Khao Khitchakut National Park (Thai: อุทยานแห่งชาติเขาคิชฌกูฏ) is a national park in Chanthaburi Province, Thailand. The park is located in the Soi Dao Mountains, the Thai part of the much larger Cardamom Mountains, and is home to waterfalls and forests. The venerated Buddha footprint is also within the park premises. On 4 May 1977, Khao Khitchakut was designated Thailand's 14th National Park.[1]
| Khao Khitchakut National Park | |
|---|---|
| อุทยานแห่งชาติเขาคิชฌกูฏ | |
 View from above Krathing Falls | |
 | |
| Location | Chanthaburi Province, Thailand |
| Nearest city | Chanthaburi |
| Coordinates | 12°50′44″N 102°9′35″E / 12.84556°N 102.15972°E |
| Area | 59 km2 (23 sq mi) |
| Established | 4 May 1977 |
| Visitors | 1,179,671 (in 2019) |
| Governing body | Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation (DNP) |
Geography
editKhao Khitchakut National Park is 28 kilometres (17 mi) northeast of Chanthaburi town in Khao Khitchakut District. The park's area is 36,444 rai ~ 59 square kilometres (23 sq mi).[2] The highest point is Khao Phra Bat peak at 1,085 metres (3,560 ft). The park, one of Thailand's smallest national parks, borders the much larger Khao Soi Dao Wildlife Sanctuary.[1][3]
Attractions
editThe Khao Phra Bat mountaintop is the site of a Buddha footprint and is an important religious place for Thai Buddhists. During the time around the Magha Puja holiday (in February or March) large numbers of visitors make the pilgrimage here. Also on Khao Phra Bat peak there are rock formations to which the shapes of various objects have been attributed: a pagoda, a monk's alms bowl, a turtle and an elephant.[1]
The park's largest waterfall is Krathing, a waterfall of 13 separate levels, intersecting nature trails at various levels. These falls are fed by the Chanthaburi River. Other park waterfalls include Changsay and Klong Piboon.[1][4][5]
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The Buddha Footprint site -
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Camp site near Krathing Falls
Flora and fauna
editPlant species in the park include Dalbergia cochinchinensis, Pterocarpus macrocarpus, Afzelia xylocarpa, Dipterocarpus tuberculatus, Xylia xylocarpa and Lagerstroemia calyculata.[6] Animals in the park include gaur, Asiatic black bear, sambar, northern red muntjac and serow.[6] Herds of wild elephants have also been sighted here.[3] Bird life includes Asian koel, blue-winged pitta, hooded pitta and Oriental magpie-robin.[6]
See also
editReferences
edit
- ^ a b c d "Khao Khitchakut National Park". Department of National Parks (Thailand). Archived from the original on 22 May 2013. Retrieved 9 June 2013.
- ^ "ข้อมูลพื้นที่อุทยานแห่งชาติ ที่ประกาศในราชกิจจานุบกษา 133 แห่ง" [National Park Area Information published in the 133 Government Gazettes]. Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation (in Thai). December 2020. Retrieved 1 November 2022, no 14
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link) - ^ a b "Khao Khitchakut National Park". Lonely Planet. Archived from the original on 9 April 2013. Retrieved 9 June 2013.
- ^ "Khao Khitchakut National Park". Tourism Authority of Thailand. Archived from the original on 15 June 2013. Retrieved 9 June 2013.
- ^ Nam, Suzanne (February 2012). Moon Handbooks Thailand (5th ed.). Avalon Travel. p. 142. ISBN 978-1-59880-969-5.
- ^ a b c "Khao Khitchakut National Park". National Parks in Thailand (PDF). Department of National Parks (Thailand). 2015. pp. 180–181. ISBN 978-6-1631-6240-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 February 2017.