Major General Sir Frank Kingsley Norris, KBE, CB, DSO, ED (25 June 1893 – 1 May 1984), commonly referred to as F. Kingsley Norris, was an Australian military officer and physician. Norris served in both the First World War and Second World War.
Sir Frank Kingsley Norris | |
|---|---|
 Major General Frank Kingsley Norris (left). Korea, 1951. | |
| Born | 25 June 1893 Lilydale, Victoria |
| Died | 1 May 1984 (aged 90) Camberwell, Victoria |
| Buried | |
| Allegiance | Australia |
| Service | Australian Army |
| Years of service | 1914–1916 1923–1955 |
| Rank | Major General |
| Commands | Director-General of Army Medical Services (1948–55) |
| Battles / wars | |
| Awards | Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire Companion of the Order of the Bath Distinguished Service Order Commander of the Order of St John Efficiency Decoration |
Early life and education
editNorris was born in Lilydale, Victoria to William Perrin Norris, a medical doctor, and his wife Mary Jane née Foulkes. He attended school at the Melbourne Church of England Grammar School.[1][2] He had a strong histrionic bent, playing in Gregan McMahon's troupe, on one occasion alongside J. Beresford Fowler in Ibsen's John Gabriel Borkman, sharing the stage with Nellie Melba.[3]
Norris entered Trinity College at the University of Melbourne in 1913 while studying medicine, graduated in 1916 with a Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS), before becoming a Doctor of Medicine (MD) four years later.[2]
Military service
editWhile studying at university, Norris enlisted in the Australian Imperial Force (AIF). He served in Europe and the Middle East as a medical orderly. He was discharged so that he could complete his studies.[2][4]
In 1923 Norris joined the Citizen Military Forces (CMF), a forerunner to the Australian Army Reserve.[2]
On the outbreak of the Second World War, Norris transferred from the CMF to the Second Australian Imperial Force. By the end of 1940 he had been posted to the Middle East, spending time in Syria.[2]
While serving in Papua, he became the first senior Australian officer to cross the Owen Stanley Range on foot.[4]
In 1948 Norris was appointed Director-General of Army Medical Services, with the rank of temporary major general.[5]
Honours
editIn 1941 Norris was made a Companion of the Distinguished Service Order (DSO).[6] In 1943 he was made a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE).[7] Norris was made an Officer of the Order of Saint John in January 1952.[8] Later in the same year, Norris was made a Companion of the Order of the Bath (CB).[9] In January 1957, Norris became a Commander of the Order of Saint John.[10]
He was made a Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire in 1957 for services to medicine.[11]
References
edit- ^ "Obituary – Dr. W.P. Norris". The Healesville Guardian. 15 June 1940. Retrieved 31 May 2015.
- ^ a b c d e Ray, Andrew J. (2012). "Norris, Sir Frank Kingsley (1893–1984)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Vol. 18. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7. ISSN 1833-7538. OCLC 70677943. Retrieved 27 May 2015.
- ^ "The Melba Matinee". The Age. No. 17772. Victoria, Australia. 2 March 1912. p. 15. Retrieved 22 September 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ a b "Norris, Major-General Sir (Frank) Kingsley". The Oxford Companion to Australian Military History (2 ed.). Oxford University Press. 2008.
- ^ "Dr F.K. Norris, Army Medical Chief". The Argus. 29 April 1948. Retrieved 31 May 2015.
- ^ "No. 35396". The London Gazette (Supplement). 26 December 1941. pp. 7332–7333.
- ^ "No. 36297". The London Gazette (Supplement). 21 December 1943. p. 5571.
- ^ "No. 39433". The London Gazette (Supplement). 1 January 1952. pp. 137–138.
- ^ "No. 39734". The London Gazette (Supplement). 30 December 1952. p. 39.
- ^ "No. 40972". The London Gazette. 8 January 1957. pp. 229–230.
- ^ "No. 41090". The London Gazette (Supplement). 13 June 1957. p. 3408.