Hanbok refers to the traditional clothing of Korea. This is a list of Korean clothing including the national costume, hanbok, as well as headgear, footwear, and accessories.
Hanbok
editBaji | Baji (바지) are a form of baggy pants (see more pictures at commons:Category:Baji). | |
Chima | Chima (치마) is a type of skirt | |
Chima jeogori | Chima jeogori (치마저고리) is a type of skirt worn together with a jeogori, a short jacket. | |
Dangui | Dangui is a female upper garment worn for ceremonial occasions during the Joseon Dynasty.[1] Dangui was also called dang-jeogori (당저고리), dang-jeoksam (당적삼), or dang-hansam (당한삼).[2] | |
Dopo | Dopo is a variety of po (an overcoat) mostly worn by male Confucian scholars called seonbi since the mid-Joseon period. | |
Durumagi | Durumagi is a lined overcoat worn by men or women with no slit. It is most commonly held closed with a single goreum.[definition needed] | |
Garot | Garot is a type of working and everyday dress dyed with the juice of unripe persimmons. It has been worn by Jeju Island locals. | |
Gwanbok | Gwanbok is a Korean general term referring to all business attire of government officers issued by the government, with rank badges on them to distinguish hierarchies. | |
Gonryongpo | ||
Hakchangui | ||
Hwarot | Hwarot is a type of traditional Korean clothing worn during the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasty by royal women for ceremonial occasions or by commoners for weddings.[3] It originated from the Kingdom of Khotan, Central Asia.[4] | |
Jeogori | Jeogori is a basic upper garment which has been worn by both men and women. It covers the arms and upper part of the wearer's body. | |
Jeonbok | Jeonbok is a type of sleeveless long vest mostly worn by military personnel. It does not have overlapped column on the front side, and was worn over dongdari. | |
Jokki | Jokki is a type of vest. | |
Kkachi durumagi | Kkachi durumagi is a colorful children's overcoat worn on Korean New Year. It was worn over a jeogori or jokki while the wearer could put a jeonbok over it. Kkachi durumagi was also worn along with headgear such as bokgeon, hogeon or gulle. | |
Magoja | The magoja is a type of long jacket worn with hanbok, the traditional clothing of Korea, and is usually worn on top of the jeogori (short jacket). | |
Po | The po is a generic term referring to an outer robe or overcoat in hanbok. | |
Sagyusam | Sagyusam is a type of po (outer robe) worn by young boys until their coming-of-age ceremony called gwallye. The name was derived from the shape; the lower end of the garment is divided into four parts.[5] | |
Saekdongot | Saekdongot is any hanbok patchworked with colorful stripes. It began to be made in the Goryeo period (918 – 1392). The name literally means 'many-colored clothing'. It was usually worn by children of the age of one to seven years old. The saekdong can be applied throughout jeogori (a short jacket with sash), majoja (buttoned jacket), durumagi (overcoat), among others.[6][7] | |
Wonsam | Wonsam is a female ceremonial topcoat worn during the Joseon Dynasty. The queen, princess consort, and consort to the first son of the crown prince wore it as a soryebok, a robe for small ceremonies, while wives of high officers and sanggung (court matrons) wore it as daeryebok, a robe for major ceremonies. The color and decorations of the garment around the chest, shoulders and back represent the wearer's rank.[8][9] |
Headgear
editAyam | An ayam is a traditional winter cap mostly worn by women during the Joseon period. It is also called aegeom, meaning 'covering a forehead'. The ayam consists of a crown and trailing big ribbons. The upper part of the crown is finely quilted, and its outer fabric consists of black or purple silk. While black or dark brown fur is used for the rest of the crown. The fabric for the inner is red cotton flannel. A tassel attached to the upper center of both front and back. Some ayam worn by kisaeng (female entertainers) were luxuriously adorned with jewels. The ayam worn for spring and autumn has the same shape as the one for winter, but it is made of a lighter silk.[10][11] | |
Banggeon | ||
Beonggeoji | A beonggeoji is a Korean hat worn by military officers in a low class or servants of yangban, aristocrats during the Joseon Dynasty. | |
Bokgeon | A bokgeon is a type of men's traditional headgear made from a black fabric. | |
Chaek | ||
Daesu | ||
Gache | The gache is a large wig worn by Korean women.[citation needed] | |
Gat | A gat (갓) is a type of Korean traditional hat worn by men along with hanbok during the Joseon period. | |
Gulle | A gulle is a type of sseugae (쓰개), Korean traditional headgear, worn by children aged one year to five years old during the late Joseon period. | |
Hogeon | A hogeon is a type of gwanmo (관모), Korean traditional headgear for young boys aged one year to five years old. It was worn along with durumagi or jeonbok. | |
Hwagwan | A hwagwan is a type of Korean coronet worn by women traditionally for ceremonial occasions such as weddings. | |
Ikseongwang | ||
Jangot | A jang-ot (장옷) is a form of outerwear worn by women of the Joseon Dynasty period as a veil to cover their faces. | |
Jeongjagwan | ||
Jeonmo | ||
Jobawi | A jobawi is a type of traditional Korean winter cap with ear flaps which was worn by women and was made of silk. | |
Jokduri | A jokduri is a type of Korean traditional coronet worn by women for special occasions such as weddings. | |
Joujeolpung | ||
Manggeon | ||
Nambawi | A nambawi is a type of traditional Korean winter hat worn by both men and women during the Joseon period for protection against the cold. | |
Pungcha | A pungcha is a type of traditional Korean winter hat worn by both men and women during the Joseon period for protection against the cold. | |
Tanggeon | Tanggeon is a type of Korean traditional headgear worn by men, which is put under a gat. | |
Tongcheongwan | ||
Satgat | The satgat (삿갓) is an Asian conical hat, commonly known as an Asian rice hat, coolie hat, oriental hat or farmer's hat and is a simple style of conical hat originating in East and Southeast Asia. | |
Sseugaechima | The sseugaechima is a form of headwear worn by Korean noblewomen. | |
Waryonggwan | ||
Yanggwan | The yanggwan was a kind of crown worn by officials when they wore a jobok (朝服) and jebok (祭服, ceremonial clothing) during the Joseon Dynasty.[12] |
Footwear
editBeoseon | The beoseon is a type of paired socks worn with the hanbok, Korean traditional clothing, and is made for protection, warmth, and style. | |
Gomusin | Gomusin are traditional Korean shoes made of rubber. Presently, they are mostly worn by the elderly and Buddhist monks and nuns.[13] | |
Hwa | Hwa (화) is a generic term referring to all kinds of boots. | |
Hye | Hye (혜) come in several varieties: buntuhye (분투혜), taesahye (태사혜), danghye (당혜), and unhye (운혜).[14] | |
Jipsin | Jipsin (집신) are traditional Korean sandals made of straw. | |
Mituri | Mituri (미투리) are shoes made generally of hemp fabric.[15] | |
Mokhwa | Mokhwa (목화) are a variety of hwa, worn by officials along with gwanbok (official clothing) during the mid- and late Joseon Dynasty.[16] | |
Namaksin | Namaksin (나막신) are a kind of traditional Korean clog[17] made of wood for protection against mud and rain. Due to the nature of the wood, it has to be thick and large, so it is light and does not break, and is easy to manufacture. Ginkgo, paulownia, blood, and pine are used.[18] |
Accessories
editBaetssi | Baetssi is a hair ornament for young girls.[19] | |
Balhyang | Balhyang is a pendant including incense. image[20] | |
Binyeo | Binyeo (비녀) is a large decorative stick like a hairpin.[21][22][23][24][25][26] | |
Buchae | Buchae is a Korean fan.[22] | |
Cheopji | Cheopji (첩지) is a hair pin.[27][23] | |
Chimnang | Chimnang (침낭) are pockets for needles.image | |
Daenggi | [28] | |
Donggot | Donggot is a pin for tying sangtu (men's topknot)image | |
Dwikkoji | Dwikkoji (뒤꼬지)[29][30] | |
Eunjangdo | Eunjangdo is a women's ornamental silver dagger.[26][22] | |
Gakdae | Gakdae (각대 角帶)[31] is a belt worn by officials.image | |
Gwadae | Gwadae is a type of ornament.[32] | |
Gwanja | Gwanja (Korean: 관자; Hanja: 貫子) are small holes attached to a manggeon (hairband)[33]image | |
Gwansik | Gwansik is an ornament attached to crowns or hats.[34] | |
Hyangdae | Hyangdae (향대), also called a nunmul goreum (눈물고름) is a ribbon worn from the chima of a woman's dress, sometimes embroidered for the upper class and sometimes with a tassel used for a handkerchief, especially in mourning. | |
Jumeoni | [35] | |
Norigae | Norigae are pendants.[36][37][38] | |
Tteoljam | [39] |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ 당의 (唐衣) (in Korean). Nate / EncyKorea. Archived from the original on 2011-06-10. Retrieved 2008-10-28.
- ^ 당의 (唐衣) (in Korean). Nate / Britannica. Archived from the original on 2011-06-10.
- ^ "활옷" (in Korean). Empas / Britannica. Retrieved 2008-09-20.
- ^ 김소현. 우전 ( khotan ) 의 복식에 관한 연구, 한국복식학회, v. 34, 169-183. 1997.
- ^ 사규삼(四揆衫) (in Korean). National Folk Museum of Korea.[permanent dead link ]
- ^ 색동옷 (in Korean). Empas / EncyKorea. Retrieved 2008-09-29.
- ^ 색동저고리 (in Korean). Doosan Encyclopedia. Archived from the original on 2006-11-16. Retrieved 2008-09-29.
- ^ "Official/Court clothing". Life in Korea.
- ^ 원삼 (圓衫) (in Korean). Empas / EncyKorea.
- ^ "Hanboks (Traditional Clothing)". Headgear and Accessories Worn Together with Hanbok. Korea Tourism Organization. Archived from the original on 2013-10-02. Retrieved 2008-09-16.
- ^ 아얌 (in Korean). Nate / EncyKorea. Archived from the original on 2011-06-10. Retrieved 2008-09-16.
- ^ "전통 머리모양새와 치레거리". archive.md. 2011-10-05. Archived from the original on 2011-10-05. Retrieved 2021-09-14.
- ^ "고 신". 2011-06-10. Archived from the original on 2011-06-10. Retrieved 2021-09-14.
- ^ "'혜' - 네이트 백과사전". 2011-06-10. Archived from the original on 2011-06-10. Retrieved 2021-09-14.
- ^ "민속박물관 - 주요 소장품 검색". 2016-10-08. Archived from the original on 2016-10-08. Retrieved 2021-09-14.
- ^ "'목화' - 네이트 백과사전". 2011-06-10. Archived from the original on 2011-06-10. Retrieved 2021-09-14.
- ^ "'나막신' - 네이트 백과사전". 2011-06-10. Archived from the original on 2011-06-10. Retrieved 2021-09-14.
- ^ "나막신". terms.naver.com (in Korean). Retrieved 2021-04-03.
- ^ "'뱃씨' - 네이트 백과사전". 2011-06-10. Archived from the original on 2011-06-10. Retrieved 2021-09-14.
- ^ "'발향' - 네이트 백과사전". nate.com (in Korean). 2011-06-10. Archived from the original on 2011-06-10. Retrieved 2021-09-14.
- ^ "A Touch of Beauty on Your Hair". The Yonsei Annals (in Korean). 2005-06-01. Retrieved 2021-09-14.
- ^ a b c "Digital Chosunilbo (English Edition) : Daily News in English About Korea". 2008-04-23. Archived from the original on 2008-04-23. Retrieved 2021-09-14.
- ^ a b "Hanbok: The Official Site For Korean Tourism". 2020-02-17. Archived from the original on 2020-02-17. Retrieved 2021-09-14.
- ^ Yi, I.-hwa; Lee, E.-Wha (2006). Korea's Pastimes and Customs: A Social History. Homa & Sekey Books. ISBN 978-1-931907-38-5.
- ^ "Korean society under the Joseon Dynasty (1392-1910) ..." 2009-04-23. Archived from the original on 2009-04-23. Retrieved 2021-09-14.
- ^ a b "Korean Life Style - Korean Cultural Center in Cluj-Napoca". 2009-02-14. Archived from the original on 2009-02-14. Retrieved 2021-09-14.
- ^ http://100.empas.com/dicsearch/pentry.html?s=K&i=258292&v=44 [dead link ]
- ^ "Hanbok: The Official Site For Korean Tourism". 2020-02-17. Archived from the original on 2020-02-17. Retrieved 2021-09-14.
- ^ "'뒤꽂이' - 네이트 백과사전". 2011-06-10. Archived from the original on 2011-06-10. Retrieved 2021-09-14.
- ^ "Archived copy". english.visitkorea.or.kr. Archived from the original on 21 April 2008. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
{{cite web}}
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- ^ "'과대' - 네이트 백과사전". 2011-06-10. Archived from the original on 2011-06-10. Retrieved 2021-09-14.
- ^ "'관자' - 네이트 백과사전". nate.com (in Korean). 2011-06-10. Archived from the original on 2011-06-10. Retrieved 2021-09-15.
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- ^ "Hanbok: The Official Site For Korean Tourism". 2020-02-17. Archived from the original on 2020-02-17. Retrieved 2021-09-15.
- ^ "Digital Chosunilbo (English Edition) : Daily News in English About Korea". 2008-04-23. Archived from the original on 2008-04-23. Retrieved 2021-09-15.
- ^ "Korean Life Style - Korean Cultural Center in Cluj-Napoca". 2009-02-14. Archived from the original on 2009-02-14. Retrieved 2021-09-15.
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External links
editMedia related to Clothing of Korea at Wikimedia Commons