The Football Federation of Kosovo (Albanian: Federata e Futbollit e Kosovës; FFK) is the governing body of football in Kosovo,[1] with headquarters in Pristina. The Football Federation of Kosovo was established in 1946 as a branch of the Football Association of Yugoslavia,[2] it has since become independent and was headed by Fadil Vokrri until his sudden death in 2018. It organizes eight competitions of football in Kosovo.[3]
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Short name | FFK |
Founded | 20 August 1991 |
Headquarters | Pristina |
FIFA affiliation | 13 May 2016 |
UEFA affiliation | 3 May 2016 |
President | Agim Ademi |
Website | ffk-kosova.com |
History
editOn 17 February 2008, Kosovo declared independence from Serbia. A number of countries such as France, the United States and the United Kingdom immediately recognised the new country. Others, such as Serbia, Russia and China are fiercely opposed to independence.[4]
On 6 May 2008, Kosovo applied for FIFA membership. "It's an historical moment for our country. We hope to be accepted", said Fadil Vokrri, president of the FFK.[citation needed] Kosovo's application was discussed at the FIFA Congress in Zürich in October 2008. FIFA rejected the membership application and denied Kosovo the right to play any friendly matches, as it was deemed not to comply with Article 10 of the FIFA Statutes, which states that only "an independent state recognized by the international community" may be admitted into FIFA.[5][6] FIFA reverted that decision in 22 May 2012, stating that Kosovo may play other nations in international friendlies according to Article 79 of the FIFA Statutes.[7] The Football Association of Serbia protested and felt the decision by FIFA's executive committee "blatantly contravenes the FIFA statutes".[8] Three days later, permission was withdrawn by FIFA and a decision was delayed following pressure from the Football Association of Serbia and Michel Platini.
In September 2012, Albanian international Lorik Cana, along with Swiss internationals Xherdan Shaqiri, Granit Xhaka and Valon Behrami (all of whom are of Kosovar Albanian origin) wrote a declaration to the president of FIFA, Sepp Blatter, asking him to allow the Kosovo national team to be allowed to play friendly matches. The declaration was also signed by 5 other Albanian footballers. This came about as a consequence of the decision by FIFA not to allow the Kosovo team to play friendly matches against other national teams. In a meeting held in May 2012, FIFA decided to allow friendly matches to be played, a decision it later revoked following a strong protest issued by Football Association of Serbia. A new meeting was planned to be held at FIFA on 27 and 28 September same year in which the Kosovo issue was again planned to be discussed, which was then postponed until December.[9][10]
In February 2013, FIFA announced that they would allow Kosovo to play against other nations in non-official competitions at youth and amateur level, female international level, and at club level providing that they did not display national symbols on the kit such as a national flag or play a Kosovar national anthem. If the FFK wished for Kosovo to play a game within the Kosovo region, they would require permission to play from the Football Association of Serbia.[11] The first competition that a Kosovar national team entered was the Valais Youth Cup in which the Kosovo Under 21 national team participated, losing on penalties after a 2–2 with Ghana and losing 8-0 to Egypt in the third place playoff.
The Football Associations of Serbia and Kosovo met with FIFA on 10 January 2014 to discuss whether Kosovo should be allowed to play friendlies against other FIFA member associations at full international level. On 13 January 2014, FIFA issued a public statement stating that Kosovo would be allowed to play international friendlies against full FIFA members. FIFA maintained that the Kosovar playing kit should not contain national symbols nor should a Kosovar national anthem be played. FIFA also required that they acted as the intermediary between Serbia and Kosovo, and Kosovo would need to give 21 days' notice should they wish to a host a game.[12]
In September 2015, UEFA announced that FFK's application for membership would be decided in May 2016.[13] In May 2016, FFK was approved to become a member of UEFA following a secret ballot at the 40th Ordinary Congress in Budapest. Following this, on 13 May 2016, Kosovo was voted into FIFA during their 66th congress in Mexico, with 141 votes in favour and 23 against; its existing UEFA membership was cited as a factor in the decision.[14]
Some football clubs, especially from North Kosovo, refuse to enter the Republic of Kosovo's institutions and continue to be part of Football Association of Serbia. The Serbian Zone League, the fourth tier of Serbian football, contains two leagues with clubs from Kosovo: Morava Zone League and League of North Kosovo.
Past office bearers
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Structure
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CompetitionseditMen'sedit
Women'sedit
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Executive committeeedit
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National teams
editThe Football Federation of Kosovo also organises national football teams representing Kosovo at all age levels:
National team | Head coach | Captain |
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Men's | ||
Senior | Franco Foda | Amir Rrahmani |
Under-23 | JOACHIM LOW | Rotation |
Under-21 | Afrim Tovërlani | |
Under-20 | Bekim Isufi | |
Under-19 | Adil Maliqi | |
Under-18 | Sami Sermaxhaj | |
Under-17 | Arbnor Morina | |
Under-16 | Mehmet Kurda | |
Under-15 | Ilir Nallbani | |
Futsal | Agon Ramadani | |
Women's | ||
Senior | Karin Anneli Andersen | Erëleta Memeti |
Under-19 | Albina Rrahmani | Rotation |
Under-17 | Sanije Krasniqi | |
Under-16 Under-15 |
Albina Rrahmani |
References
edit- ^ "FIFA Will Meet KFF Delegation". Albanian Daily News. January 5, 2006. Retrieved May 17, 2007.[permanent dead link]
- ^ Menary, Steve (2007). Outcasts! : the lands that FIFA forgot. Studley: Know the Score!. ISBN 978-1-905449-31-6.
- ^ New competition system approved by FFK (FFK) (May 18, 2009)
- ^ "Kosovo recognition irritates Russia and China". 19 February 2008. Archived from the original on 29 October 2013. Retrieved 16 January 2014.
- ^ "FIFA's finances solid". FIFA. 24 October 2008. Archived from the original on October 26, 2008. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
- ^ "Kapital Insights - Bulgaria explained".
- ^ "FIFA ExCo makes reform progress and Audit and Compliance Committee appointment". Media Release. FIFA.com. 22 May 2012. Archived from the original on October 22, 2013. Retrieved 22 May 2012.
- ^ "UEFA Chief Reacts to FIFA's Kosovo Decision". BalkanInsight.com. 23 March 2013. Retrieved 16 January 2014.
- ^ "Cana, Šaćiri, Džaka i Behrami pisali Blateru zbog Kosova" (in Serbian). Sportski žurnal. 21 September 2012. Archived from the original on 7 March 2016. Retrieved 24 September 2012.
- ^ "Vokri: FIFA i UEFA imaju dvostruke standarde" (in Serbian). Sportski žurnal. 2 October 2012. Archived from the original on 7 March 2016. Retrieved 4 October 2012.
- ^ "FIFA Circular no.1342" (PDF). FIFA.com. 6 February 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 13, 2013.
- ^ "FIFA Emergency Committee confirms friendly matches involving clubs and representative teams of Kosovo". FIFA.com. 13 January 2014. Archived from the original on January 14, 2014.
- ^ "Executive Committee's Malta decisions". UEFA.com. 18 September 2015.
- ^ "Zyrtare: Kosova pranohet në FIFA, jemi të barabartë me të gjitha vendet e botës - Telegrafi". Telegrafi (in Albanian). 14 May 2016. Archived from the original on 14 May 2016. Retrieved 13 May 2016.
External links
edit- Official website (in Albanian and English)