A kranskulla ("Wreath Maiden") (after kulla) is a Swedish woman appointed annually to give the winner of the skiing competition Vasaloppet a laurel victory wreath by hanging it around his neck. A man doing the same task for women winners is called kransmas ("Wreath Man").
History
editAt the first Vasaloppet, the organizers had ordered a victory wreath from gardener Linqvist. As he walked to the finish line to deliver the wreath, he spotted two women, Therese Eliasson and Svea Romson, dressed in their finest folk costumes and asked if one of them would like to hang the wreath around the neck of the winner. Eliasson accepted even if she was a little worried about how to do this if the winner was tall since she herself was small. However, when the winner Ernst Alm approached the finish line, he stumbled and fell to his knees and thus she had no problem fulfilling her task.[1]
The first kransmas was not appointed, but rather a male skier from IFK Mora, Mikael Stenqvist, who in 1985 was asked by the organizers to perform a small "coup". He was dressed in folk costume and waited just before the finish line with a wreath for the first female skier to appear. It was Maria Canins-Bonaldi from Italy who got the wreath.[1]
In 2006, Martin Johansson was appointed kransmas. He made the race himself, finishing in 44th place and had 15 minutes to change before hanging the victory wreath around the neck of women winner Italian Christina Paluselli.[1]
Function
editA kranskulla is a Swedish woman appointed annually to give the winner of the skiing competition Vasaloppet a victory laurel wreath by hanging it around his neck.[2] Mostly the kranskulla stands about 100 m (330 ft) from the finish line to give the winner (if it is apparent at that time) his wreath.[3] She is dressed in the traditional folk costume of Dalarna.[1]
A man doing the same task for women winners is called kransmas ("Wreath Man").[2][a] This title became relevant with the event of the women's race, Tjejvasan in 1988. During the year they have been appointed for, the kranskulla and kransmas serve as ambassadors for the race.[1]
Criteria
editTo be eligible for kranskulla, a woman must be unmarried, have distinguished herself in sports, worked at sports events and competitions. Her father's or other family members' sports merits are also taken into consideration. She must also represent one of the sports clubs IFK Mora or Sälens IF.[1]
The criteria for the kransmas is that he must be a member of sports clubs IFK Mora or Sälens IF, a good representative and example for sports and/or a good sports coach, sports official or active in sports.[1]
In other competitions
editOther competitions have adapted the use of kranskulla and kransmas after Vasaloppet. Even though these persons are not from Dalarna, the term and the old dialectal form has remained in the title. Since 1968, a kranskulla has been appointed for cross country running competition Lidingöloppet.[4] Both a kranskulla and kransmas are appointed for open water swimming competition Vansbrosimningen.[5] Cross-country ski race Skinnarloppet has a kranskulla,[6] as do bicycle race Storsjön Runt.[7]
Vasaloppet
editWomen and men appointed kranskulla and kransmas for Vasaloppet.[8]
Kranskullaedit
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Kransmasedit
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Notes
edit- ^ Mas is an older dialectal name for "man" in Dalarna.
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f g "Kranskulla och kransmas". www.vasaloppet.se. Vasaloppet. Archived from the original on 1 March 2016. Retrieved 4 March 2016.
- ^ a b "Här är nästa års kranskulla och kransmas". svt.se. Retrieved 30 May 2015.
- ^ "Langd.se : Kranskulla och kransmas utsedda till Vasaloppet och TjejVasan". Retrieved 30 May 2015.
- ^ "Kranskullor". www.lidingoloppet.se. Lidingöloppet. Retrieved 6 March 2016.
- ^ Thomsen, Sven (16 June 2015). "De möter vinnarna i Vansbrosimningen" [They meet the winners in Vansbrosimningen]. www.dalademokraten.se. Dala-Demokraten. Retrieved 6 March 2016.
- ^ "Kranskulla". www.skinnarloppet.se. Skinnarloppet. Retrieved 6 March 2016.
- ^ "Kranskulla vinnare". www.storsjonrunt.se. Storsjön Runt. Retrieved 6 March 2016.
- ^ "Vasaloppet" (PDF). www.vasaloppet.se. Vasaloppet. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 March 2016. Retrieved 6 March 2016.
- ^ "Langd.se : Här är årets kransmas och kranskulla". Retrieved 30 May 2015.
- ^ a b Johansson, Johanna (25 November 2016). "De är kransmas och kranskulla 2016" [They are kransmas and kranskulla 2016]. Sveriges Television. Sveriges Television. Retrieved 6 March 2016.