Kuhn's-Big K, (typically signed as simply Big K) was a large discount store chain in the Southeastern United States that merged with Walmart in 1981[1] The store is entirely unrelated to, and preceded, Big Kmart.
 | |
| Founded | 1913 (as Kuhn Brothers) 1962 (as Big K) |
|---|---|
| Defunct | 1981 |
| Fate | Merged with Walmart |
| Successor | Walmart |
| Headquarters | Columbia, Tennessee |
Number of locations | 18 (1969) 21 (1970) 105 (1977) |
| Subsidiaries | Big K-Edward's |
History
editKuhn's-Big K began in 1913, as a chain of variety stores called Kuhn Brothers, founded in Columbia, Tennessee. The first Kuhn's-Big K was opened in 1962, and by 1969 operated 35 variety stores and 18 Big K discount department stores. That same year, the company was officially renamed to Kuhn's - Big K Stores Corporation.[2] In March 1970, the company announced plans to go public with 400,000 shares, then operating 21 Big K stores and 34 Kuhn's Variety Stores.[3] The company later went public in April 1971, with 512,000 shares of common stock.[4]
Kuhn's Big K began an expansion push in the early 1970s, and by August 1971 had a total of 17 stores in varying stages of development.[5] The company at this time began to open larger and larger stores, the biggest at the time being a planned 76,000 sq ft location in Nashville, Tennessee.[5] The company had a total of 30 Big K stores and 32 Kuhn's Variety Stores, when they bought out the lease of a Sky City store in Greeneville, Tennessee in January 1972.[6] Big K expanded into South Carolina with the purchase of competing discount chain Edward's in September 1977, adding 33 stores, operated as subsidiary Big K-Edwards, to the then 105 stores.[7][8]
In June 1981, Kuhn's-Big K, then described as "financially struggling" by The New York Times, agreed to a merger with competitor Walmart in a deal valued at $13 million. The merger followed another attempted merger with Walmart in 1980, which collapsed due to store lease complications.[1]
References
edit- ^ a b "Kuhn's Big K Stores Plans Wal-Mart Tie". New York Times. June 23, 1981.
- ^ "Kuhn Brothers Name Changed To Big K". Clarksville Leaf-Chronicle. July 2, 1969. Retrieved May 5, 2020.
- ^ "Big K Plans Stock Offering". The Nashville Tennessean. March 27, 1970. Retrieved May 5, 2020.
- ^ "The first public offering..." The Boston Globe. April 3, 1971. Retrieved May 5, 2020.
- ^ a b "Big K Planning 7 New Outlets". The Nashville Tennessean. August 20, 1971. Retrieved May 5, 2020.
- ^ "Big K obtains Greene firm's lease". Johnson City Press Chronicle. January 8, 1972. Retrieved May 5, 2020.
- ^ "ACQUISITIONS". The Atlanta Journal & The Atlanta Constitution. September 5, 1977. Retrieved May 5, 2020.
- ^ "33-Store S. Carolina Chain Acquired by Kuhn's-Big K". The Tennessean. September 2, 1977. Retrieved May 5, 2020.