Varash (Ukrainian: Вараш, IPA: [wɐˈrɑʃ]), previously known as Kuznetsovsk (Кузнецовськ) from 1977 to 2016, is a city in Rivne Oblast, Ukraine. It hosts the administration of Varash urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine and Varash Raion, one of the raions of Ukraine. Population: 41,711 (2022 estimate).[1]
Varash
Вараш | |
|---|---|
 | |
 Flag  Coat of arms | |
  Varash  Varash | |
| Coordinates: 51°20′40″N 25°51′03″E / 51.34444°N 25.85083°E | |
| Country |  Ukraine |
| Oblast | Rivne Oblast |
| Raion | Varash Raion |
| Hromada | Varash urban hromada |
| Founded | 1577 |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Oleksandr Menzul |
| Area | |
• Total | 11.3 km2 (4.4 sq mi) |
| Population (2022) | |
• Total | 41,711 |
| • Density | 3,700/km2 (9,600/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
| Area code | +380 3636 |
 | |
The mayor of Varash is Oleksandr Menzul.
History
editThe first written mention of Varash is dated back to 1577.[2] The modern urban-type settlement was established in 1973 as a company town of the Rivne Nuclear Power Plant. The new town was named in honor of the Soviet intelligence agent and partisan Nikolai Kuznetsov. The plan of the city reflects the ideals of late socialist realism. Part of the city occupies the site of the former village of Varash, founded in 1776. Now it is one of the districts in the city.
On 19 May 2016, Verkhovna Rada adopted a decision to rename Kuznetsovsk to Varash and conform to the law prohibiting names of Communist origin.[3]
Geography
editVarash is located in the Volhynian Polissia in the north of Rivne Oblast. It is located over the Styr River which is a tributary of Pripyat River between Varash Raion (Rivne Oblast) and Kamin-Kashyrskyi Raion (Volyn Oblast).
Education
editThere are 12 kindergartens, 6 secondary schools, a high school, a music school, college, and a branch of the Kyiv Institute of Management in the city.[citation needed]
Press
editThree newspapers are published in Varash. In addition, a television station and a radio company are operated here.[citation needed]
Architecture
editAs Varash is a relatively young city, it has a typical building style from the Soviet period. Today, the city continues to grow and expand.
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Independence Square -
A residential building -
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Palace of Culture -
Monument to people affected by the Chernobyl disaster -
Hotel "Varash"
Religion
editThere are a few churches and a cathedral. The architectural symbol of the city is the Savior-Transfiguration (Sviato-Preobrazhenskyi) Cathedral.
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Savior-Transfiguration Cathedral -
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References
edit- ^ Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2022 [Number of Present Population of Ukraine, as of January 1, 2022] (PDF) (in Ukrainian and English). Kyiv: State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 July 2022.
- ^ "Ziemie ruskie. Wołyń i Podole".
- ^ "Рада перейменувала Дніпродзержинськ на Кам'янське" (in Ukrainian). Українські Національні Новини. 19 May 2016. Archived from the original on May 19, 2016. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
External links
edit- varash.rv.gov.ua Archived 2018-12-31 at the Wayback Machine - Varash City Council