L'Officiel (French pronunciation: [lɔfisjɛl]; stylised in all caps), full name L'Officiel de la couture et de la mode de Paris ("The Paris Official [Magazine] of Couture and Fashion"), is a French monthly fashion magazine. It has been published in Paris since 1921 and targets upper-income, educated women aged from 25 to 49.[3] A men's edition called L'Officiel Hommes is also published,[4] as are many foreign editions of the magazine.[3] In 2022, it was acquired by AMTD, a Hong Kong–based company.[1]

L'Officiel
June/July 2013 cover
Editor-in-Chief (fashion)Vanessa Bellugeon
CategoriesFashion
FrequencyMonthly
Publisher
Total circulation
(2017)
645,135[2]
FounderAmédée-Martin Brunhes
Founded20 July 1921 (1921-07-20)
CountryFrance
Based inParis
LanguageFrench
Websitelofficiel.com
ISSN0030-0403

History

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L'Officiel was first published in 1921.[4][5] It was the official publication of the Chambre Syndicale de la Couture Parisienne, a trade body representing all Paris couturiers,[6]: 83  and took over the role of Les Elégances Parisiennes, a joint publication of a group of about twenty-five couturiers which became defunct in 1922.[7]: 56  When launched in 1921, L'Officiel was originally a professional trade magazine, directed principally at international buyers of high fashion, both corporate and individual, and at those working in the fashion industry.[6]: 83 

Georges Jalou joined the magazine as artistic director in 1932.[4] Within a short time, the magazine had helped to start the careers of designers such as Pierre Balmain, Cristóbal Balenciaga, Christian Dior, and Yves St. Laurent, and came to be known as "the Bible of fashion and of high society".[4][8] Jalou became general director of the publication and editor-in-chief, and later purchased the magazine.[4]

In the 1940s French novelist Colette wrote pieces for the magazine.

L'Officiel Hommes was first launched in 1976 as a male alternative to L'Officiel, but in ceased publication in 1991. It was relaunched in 1996, one of its editors was Patrick Besson.[9] In 1998 however it was rebranded to L'Optimum because of a publishing rights dispute. Then in 2005 L'Officiel Hommes was relaunched again and has been in operation since.[10]

Georges Jalou transferred the magazine to his three children in 1986: Laurent Jalou became the president of Éditions Jalou, Marie-José Susskind-Jalou directed its editorial content, and Maxime Jalou was responsible for publication.[4] After the death of Laurent Jalou in 2003, his daughter Marie-José Susskind-Jalou became president of the company, and restructured the content of the magazine to target a younger market than in its early years.[4]

There was controversy in 2011 when Beyoncé was featured on the magazines cover in blackface and tribal makeup.[11] The magazine responded by saying it was done in honour of Fela Kuti and that it was "a return to her African roots".[12] Dodai Stewart said “It’s fun to play with fashion and makeup, and fashion has a history of provocation and pushing boundaries. But when you paint your face darker in order to look more ‘African,’ aren’t you reducing an entire continent, full of different nations, tribes, cultures and histories, into one brown color?” about the shoot.[12] The stylist and creative director of the shoot Jenke Ahmed Tailly said “It [the blackface] was paying homage to African queens.”[13]

For the October issue in 2013 Karl Lagerfeld shot the cover photo and editorial, which featured the cast of Opium a film about the life of Jean Patou.[14]

The cryptocurrency Taste Token was launched in 2018 the venture was headed by Benjamin Eymère L'Officiel CEO and was developed to compensate readers for their time on the website and for brands to figure out what readers like.[15]

Stefano Tonchi became the magazines Chief Creative Officer in January 2020 however he left the magazine in December 2021 after.[16]

In January 2021, a group of freelancers working for the magazine took legal action in France, claiming that they had not been paid.[17][18][19]

For its 100th anniversary in 2021, L'Officiel opened its archive for academic study to students at the Parsons Paris.[20] They also launched L'Officiel House of Dreams a website set up as a virtual museum documenting the magazines history.[21]

In April 2022, AMTD International (now AMTD IDEA Group) a Hong Kong based subsidiary of the AMTD Group acquired L'Officiel Inc. SAS and Éditions Jalou. With the purchase, AMTD announced that it intended to expand and establish L'Officiel's presence in Hong Kong, Macau, Hungary, the Czech Republic, Switzerland and the Netherlands.[1][22] Later in the year it was also announced that they intended to launch editions in Canada, Japan, Australia and the United Kingdom within two years.[23]

At the World Economic Forum in January 2023, the L'Officiel Coffee pop up was launched in Davos, and AMTD announced plans to expand the store to different cities worldwide.[24] The first location will open in late 2024 in Tokyo.[25]

L'Officiel Singapore and L'Officiel Malaysia were relaunched in March 2023, now directly owned and managed and no longer under a franchising ownership model.[26] In August 2023, L'Officiel Philippines was brought under direct ownership also.[27]

Editors

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French publications usually have multiple Editors for different areas of the magazine, in the case of L'Officiel they are listed below. However as of 2024 Vanessa Bellugeon is the magazine's only Editor-in-Chief.

Editor Start year End year
Editor-in-Chief
Dominique Gaffory[28] 1921
Yves-George Prade[29] 1924
Andrée Castanié[30]
Georges Jalou[31] 1947 1986
Marie-José Susskind-Jalou 1986 2002
Editor-in-Chief (Fashion)
Marie-Anne Faure Lachaud 2002 2010
Vanessa Bellugeon[32] 2010 present
Editor-in-Chief (Magazine)
Cécile Sepulchre[33] 2002 2007
Caroline Bongrand[34] 2007 2010
Daphné Hézard[35] 2010 2014
Frédérique Dedet[36] 2014 2016
Marie-José Susskind-Jalou[37] 2016 2016
Adrienne Ribes[38] 2016 2021

Editions

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The magazine has 27 different international editions. Other titles published by the group include L'Officiel Art (launched in 2012) and L'Officiel Hommes.

Other titles of the magazine that are no longer published include L'Officiel 1000 Modèles (from 1996–2019),[39] L'Officiel Chirugie Esthétique (launched in 1996),[40] L'Officiel Voyage (2005–2019), L'Officiel Business (2007),[41] L'Officiel New Talents (2012),[42] L'Officiel Shopping/L'Officiel Paris Guide (launched in 2012),[43] L'Officiel 1000 Modèles Design, L'Officiel 1000 Modèles Joaillerie, L'Officiel Beauté and L'Officiel Intérieur.[44][45]

The magazines first supplement was launched in the 1920s and was known as L'Industrie Française du Vêtement Féminine.[46]

L'Officiel editions in Brazil, Italy and the Middle East all had original print runs in the 1970s, these editions were closed down but later relaunched.[46]

Currently L'Officiel directly owns and operates ten editions L'Officiel Brasil,[16] 时装 L'Officiel China (in co-operation with Fashion Publishing), L'Officiel Hong Kong,[47] L'Officiel Italia,[16] L'Officiel Japan (in collaboration with Asahi Shimbun Publications),[48][25] L'Officiel Malaysia,[26] L'Officiel Paris,[16] L'Officiel Philippines,[27] L'Officiel Singapore[26] and L'Officiel USA.[16] They also own and operate La Revue des Montres in France, Malaysia and Singapore.[49]

时装 L'Officiel China

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L'Officiel was the first international magazine to launch in China,[50] launching in 1985 however it ceased publication in 1990.[51][52]

In 1980 时装 (Fashion) was founded and by the mid-1980s had almost reached a circulation of 300,000.[53] From late 2003 the magazine was rebranded to 时装 L'Officiel after an agreement was made with Éditions Jalou with this the magazine became distributed in Mainland China, Hong Kong and Macau.[54][55] As of 2021 L'Officiel China had a circulation of 839,000.[56]

L'Officiel Italia

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L'Officiel Italia originally had a short run in the 1970s and again in the 1990s.[57] In 2009 L'Officiel Hommes launched an Italian edition and in September 2012 L'Officiel Italia was relaunched with Carlo Mazzoni as Editor-in-Chief.[58][59]

L'Officiel Japan

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In 1973 a version of L'Officiel translated into Japanese was released.[60] However it was not until 2005 that the Japanese edition L'Officiel Japon was launched. It later closed in 2008.[61] In October 2015 L'Officiel Japan was launched with Tetsuya Mabuchi as its Publisher and Naoko Kikuchi as its Editor-in-Chief it was published by Éditions Jalou and Seven & I Publishing.[62][63] The magazine ceased publication in December 2016, but its last issue was January/February 2017.[64]

In early 2020 it was reported that within two years a Japanese edition was aiming to be launched along with editions for Australia, Nigeria and the United Kingdom.[16] The same was confirmed about a Japanese edition in late 2022.[23]

WWD Japan in May of 2024 reported that the magazine would relaunch in September with Takafumi Kawasaki as its Editor-in-Chief, he previously worked for L'Uomo Vogue and GQ Japan.[25] The magazine relaunched in September with Rie Miyazawa on the cover.[48]

L'Officiel USA

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L'Officiel USA was originally launched in 1976 as one of the first international editions of the magazine, but was later shuttered in 1980.[65] In 2017 L'Officiel USA launched online headed by Joseph Akel with funding from Global Emerging Markets, with the first print edition in February 2018.[17] The Magazine is based in New York City.[66] In December 2021, the City of New York brought an action against L'Officiel USA Inc. under the Freelance Isn't Free Act, claiming that the magazine had failed to pay freelance contributors.[67][68][69] A settlement was reached in July 2023 with L'Officiel agreeing to pay 41 freelancers US$275,000.[70]

International editors

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Operating
Country/Area Circulation Dates Editor-in-Chief Start year End year
United States (L'Officiel USA) 1976–1980 Dorothy Coleman Seeman[71] 1976
Himilce Novas[65] 1980
2018–present Joseph Akel[72] 2018 2019
Peter Davis[46] 2019 2020
Caroline Grosso[73] 2022 present
China (时装 L'Officiel China) 1986–1990[51][52][note 1]
2003–present Zhou Changqing 2003
Cheng Min[74]
Zhang Jing (张晶)[46] 2017 present
Italy (L'Officiel Italia) 1991–1992 Giancarlo Albano[75] 1991 1992
2012–present Carlo Mazzoni[58] 2012 2014
Gianluca Cantaro 2014 2019
Giampietro Baudo[76] 2019 present
Turkey (L'Officiel Türkiye) 2000–2005[77]
2012–present[78] Gülen Yelmen 2013 2015
Debora Zakuto[79] 2016 2020
Inan Kirdemir 2020 present
South Korea (L'Officiel Korea) 2001–2002[80]
2019–present[81] Woo Lee Kyung (우이경)[82] 2019 present
Ukraine (L'Officiel Україна [uk]) 2001–present[83] Iryna Danylevska (Ірина Данилевська) 2001 2004
Natalia Radovynska 2004 2008
Ana Varava (Ане Вараве) 2008 2017
Ulyana Boyko (Ульяна Бойко)[84] 2017 present
Japan (L'Officiel Japan) 2005–2008[note 2] Ikuro Takano (高野育郎)[85] 2005 2008
2015–2017 Naoko Kikuchi[62] 2015 2017
2024–present Takafumi Kawasaki (川崎剛)[25] 2024 present
Brazil (L'Officiel Brasil) 2006–present Silvana Holzmeister [pt] 2006 2011
Erika Palomino[86] 2012 2015
Maria Rita Alonso 2015 2018
Karina Hollo 2018 present
Singapore (L'Officiel Singapore) 2007–present Jumius Wong[74] 2013 2015
Grace Tay 2016 2017
Ian lee[87] 2017 present
Latvia (L'Officiel Latvija) 2008–present Jelena Vlasova[74]
Līga Zemture 2018 2024
Belgium (L'Officiel Belgium) 2008–2010[note 3] Nicolette Goldsmann[88] 2008 2010
2019–present[note 4] Laurence Descamps[89] 2019 2020
Céline Pécheux[90] 2020 present
Morocco (L'Officiel Maroc) 2009–present Sofia Benbrahim[91] 2009 2015
Hugues Roy 2015 present
Thailand (L'Officiel Thailand) 2012–present Kusuma Chayiaporn[74] 2012 present
Philippines (L'Officiel Philippines) 2015–2017[note 5] Pam Quiñones[92] 2015 2017
2021–present Danyl Geneciran[93] 2021 2023
Loris Peña[94] 2024 present
Vietnam (L'Officiel Vietnam) 2015–present[95] Nguyễn Hữu Hôn 2020 present
Malaysia (L'Officiel Malaysia) 2015–present Monica Mong[96] 2015 2021
Ian Loh 2021 2022
John Ng[97] 2022 present
Saint Barth (L'Officiel St. Barth) 2015–present[98] Philippe Combres[99] 2015 2023
Jenny Mannerheim 2024 present
Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania (L'Officiel Baltic) 2018–present Līga Zemture[100] 2018 2024
Argentina (L'Officiel Argentina) 2018–present[note 6] Ana Torrejón[101] 2018 present
Austria (L'Officiel Austria) 2019–present Christoph Steiner[102] 2019 2022
Svitlana Lavrynovych[103] 2022 2022
Anna Znamensky[104] 2022 2024
Monaco (L'Officiel Monaco) 2020–present Christoph Steiner[105] 2020 2021
Michael Schwab[106] 2021 2021
Svitlana Lavrynovych[103] 2022 2022
Anna Znamesky[107] 2022 2022
Daria Romanenko[108] 2023 2024
Katerina Leroy[109] 2024 present
Chile (L'Officiel Chile) 2021–present Valentina Espinoza 2021 2022
Paula Olmedo 2022 present
French Riviera (L'Officiel Riviera) 2021–present Philippe Combres[110] 2021 2023
Jenny Mannerheim[111] 2024 present
Liechtenstein (L'Officiel Liechtenstein) 2021–present Grace Maier[112] 2021 present
Ibiza (L'Officiel Ibiza) 2022–present Maya Boyd[113] 2022 present
Hong Kong (L'Officiel Hong Kong SAR) 2024–present Katherine Ho[114] 2024 2024[115]
Defunct
Country/Area Circulation Dates Editor-in-Chief Start year End year
Spain (L'Officiel España) 1992–1992[116] 1992 1992
2015–2018 Nerea Dolara[117] 2015 2016
Lidia Maseres[118] 2016 2017
Carmen Melgar[119] 2017 2018
Russia (L'Officiel Россия) 1997-2011 Evelina Khromtchenko (Эвелина Хромченко)[120] 1997 2010
Maria Nevskaya (Мария Невская)[121] 2010 2010
Evelina Khromtchenko (Эвелина Хромченко)[120] 2010 2011
2014-2018 Ksenia Sobchak (Ксения Собчак)[122] 2014 2018
2019–2022 Edward Dorozhkin[123][124] 2019 2021
Greece (L'Officiel Hellas) 2000–2003 Anita Grigoriadis[125] 2000 2003
2006–2012[126] Evi Karatza 2006 2009
2014–2015 Maria Chorianopoulou[74] 2014 2015
India (L'Officiel India) 2002–2022[127] Superna R. Motwane[128] 2002 2013
Juhi Dua Jacob[74] 2013 2015
Asmita Aggarwal 2015 2016
Neena Haridas 2016 2018
Nitin Agarwal 2020 2022
Middle East (L'Officiel Arabia) 2005–2018[74][note 7] Souha Abbas 2013
2019–2021[129] Boba Stanic[130] 2019 2021
The Netherlands (L'Officiel NL) 2007–2019 Nicolette Goldsmann[74] 2008 2019
Serbia (L'Officiel Srbija) 2008–2010[131] Peter Janosevic 2008 2009
Lebanon (L'Officiel Levant) 2009–2019 Fifi Abou Dib[132] 2009 2019
Central Asia (L'Officiel Central Asia) 2010–2014[133] Gulnara Karimova[134] 2010 2014
Lithuania (L'Officiel Lithuania) 2010–2023[135] Jurgita Garbaraviciene[74] 2010 2018
Agnė Jagelavičiūtė[136] 2018 2021
Juoz Statkevičius 2021[137] 2022[138]
Azerbaijan (L'Officiel Azerbaijan) 2012–2018[74] Nilufer Amini Afhami (Нилюфер Амини Афхами)[139] 2012 2013
Lina Aliyeva (Лина Алиева)[140] 2016 2018
Indonesia (L'Officiel Indonesia) 2013–2019[141] Winda Malika Siregar[74] 2013 2014
Hessy Aurelia Rumadja 2014 2017
Rizky Citra Rory[142][note 8] 2018 2019
Switzerland (L'Officiel Suisse/Schweiz) 2014–2019[143] Sandra Bauknecht 2014 2016
Livia Zafiriou[144] 2016 2019
Odile Didi Habel[144] 2019 2019
Mexico (L'Officiel México [es]) 2014–2022 Pamela Ocampo[143] 2014 2018
Brenda Díaz de la Vega 2019 2019
Javier Quesada 2019 2022
Australia (L'Officiel Australia) 2015–2016 Dimitri Vorontsov[145] 2015 2015
Damien Woolnough 2015 2015
Kazakhstan (L’Officiel Kazakhstan) 2015–2019[146] Gulnara Mergaliyeva[147]
Germany (L'Officiel Deutsch) 2016–2018 Lisa Feldmann [de][148] 2016 2017
Nikolas Marten [de][149] 2017 2018
Poland (L'Officiel Polska) 2016–2021 Ewelina Kustra[150] 2016 2021
Cyprus (L'Officiel Cyprus) 2020–2024 Christoph Steiner[151] 2020 2021
Svitlana Lavrynovych[152] 2021 2022
Anna Znamesky[153] 2022 2023
Andrea Ioannou[153] 2023 2023
Lisa Johnson[154] 2023 2024

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ As 巴黎时装 L'Officiel
  2. ^ Titled L'Officiel Japon
  3. ^ Titled L'Officiel BE
  4. ^ Originally titled L'Officiel BE (2019 to 2022) since 2022 as L'Officiel Belgium
  5. ^ Titled L'Officiel Manila
  6. ^ Originally titled L'Officiel ARG (2018 to 2020) since 2020 as L'Officiel Argentina
  7. ^ Titled L'Officiel Middle East
  8. ^ Originally credited as Kiky Rory

References

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  2. ^ "L'Officiel total circulation". ACPM. 2018-05-22.
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  8. ^ "la bible de la mode et des élégantes"
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  31. ^ Tonchi, Stefano (2021). L'Officiel 100: One Hundred People and Ideas from a Century in Fashion. Marsilio. p. 24. ISBN 978-8829712809. He [Georges Jalou] started as head graphic designer and in 1947 became chief editor.
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