Lüchun County (simplified Chinese: 绿春县; traditional Chinese: 綠春縣; pinyin: Lǜchūn Xiàn) is located in Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, in the south of Yunnan province, China, bordering Vietnam's Lai Châu Province to the south.
Lüchun County
绿春县 | |
|---|---|
 Location of Lüchun County in Honghe Prefecture within Yunnan province | |
  Lüchun Location of the seat in Yunnan | |
| Coordinates: 22°59′38″N 102°23′31″E / 22.994°N 102.392°E | |
| Country | People's Republic of China |
| Province | Yunnan |
| Prefecture | Honghe |
| Area | |
| • Total | 3,167 km2 (1,223 sq mi) |
| Population | |
| • Total | 200,000 |
| • Density | 63/km2 (160/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (CST) |
| Postal code | 662500 |
| Area code | 0873 |
| Website | www |
Administrative divisions
editIn the present, Lüchun County has 4 towns and 5 townships.[1]
- 4 towns
- 5 townships
Ethnic groups
editThe Lüchun County Gazetteer (1992) lists the following ethnic Hani subgroups (highlighted in bold) and their respective locations.
- Ha'ou 哈欧
- Qidi 期弟, Asong 阿松
- Niukong 牛孔, Dashuigou 大水沟, Daheishan 大黑山
- Guozuo 果作
- Biyue 碧约, Kaduo 卡多, Ximoluo 西摩洛
- Niukong 牛孔, Daheishan 大黑山, Banpo 半坡, Qimaba 骑马坝 (districts 区)
- Baihong 白宏
- Dashuigou District 大水沟区
Ethnic Yi subgroups (all of which speak Southern Yi language varieties according to Lüchun 1992) and their respective locations are:
- Achang 阿常
- Niukong 牛孔
- Pulian 普连
- Qimaba 骑马坝, Daxing 大兴, Gekui 戈奎
- Alu 阿鲁
- Dashuigou 大水沟
The Luoluopo 倮倮颇 (lo33 lo55 pho21) or Luopo 倮颇 (lo55 pho21) are found in Luopan Shangzhai 罗盘上寨,[11] Jinping County and in Zhongzhai 中寨,[12] Dashuigou 大水沟 Township, Lüchun County.[13] The Luopo of Jinping believe that their ancestors had migrated from Pu'er and Mojiang County, while the Luopo of Lüchun believe that their ancestors had migrated from Dali.[13]
Climate
edit| Climate data for Lüchun, elevation 1,643 m (5,390 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 25.2 (77.4) |
27.5 (81.5) |
29.6 (85.3) |
31.0 (87.8) |
31.2 (88.2) |
29.3 (84.7) |
29.6 (85.3) |
30.2 (86.4) |
30.0 (86.0) |
27.8 (82.0) |
26.0 (78.8) |
24.2 (75.6) |
31.2 (88.2) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 17.7 (63.9) |
20.0 (68.0) |
22.9 (73.2) |
24.7 (76.5) |
24.9 (76.8) |
24.8 (76.6) |
24.6 (76.3) |
25.1 (77.2) |
24.4 (75.9) |
22.1 (71.8) |
20.2 (68.4) |
17.5 (63.5) |
22.4 (72.3) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 12.3 (54.1) |
14.3 (57.7) |
17.3 (63.1) |
19.2 (66.6) |
20.1 (68.2) |
20.5 (68.9) |
20.3 (68.5) |
20.3 (68.5) |
19.4 (66.9) |
17.4 (63.3) |
14.7 (58.5) |
12.1 (53.8) |
17.3 (63.2) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 8.9 (48.0) |
10.4 (50.7) |
13.3 (55.9) |
15.1 (59.2) |
16.7 (62.1) |
18.1 (64.6) |
18.0 (64.4) |
17.7 (63.9) |
16.8 (62.2) |
14.8 (58.6) |
11.5 (52.7) |
9.0 (48.2) |
14.2 (57.5) |
| Record low °C (°F) | 0.8 (33.4) |
1.6 (34.9) |
−1.1 (30.0) |
6.2 (43.2) |
9.4 (48.9) |
13.3 (55.9) |
14.7 (58.5) |
14.0 (57.2) |
9.7 (49.5) |
7.6 (45.7) |
3.0 (37.4) |
−1.2 (29.8) |
−1.2 (29.8) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 43.6 (1.72) |
27.8 (1.09) |
46.9 (1.85) |
96.1 (3.78) |
241.1 (9.49) |
362.5 (14.27) |
421.6 (16.60) |
290.8 (11.45) |
194.8 (7.67) |
162.0 (6.38) |
68.5 (2.70) |
40.1 (1.58) |
1,995.8 (78.58) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 5.8 | 5.1 | 7.1 | 12.1 | 19.1 | 25.0 | 27.1 | 24.4 | 19.0 | 16.2 | 7.8 | 5.5 | 174.2 |
| Average snowy days | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 75 | 66 | 61 | 67 | 76 | 85 | 87 | 86 | 84 | 84 | 81 | 79 | 78 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 206.8 | 217.4 | 232.8 | 220.3 | 186.0 | 104.0 | 93.0 | 121.4 | 128.3 | 129.9 | 175.8 | 181.4 | 1,997.1 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 61 | 67 | 62 | 58 | 45 | 26 | 23 | 31 | 35 | 36 | 54 | 55 | 46 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration[14][15] | |||||||||||||
References
edit- ^ "国家统计局" (in Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China. Retrieved 2021-12-07.
- ^ "绿春县大兴镇岔弄村委会". www.ynszxc.gov.cn.
- ^ "绿春县大兴镇老边村委会". www.ynszxc.gov.cn.
- ^ "绿春县大兴镇马宗村委会". www.ynszxc.gov.cn.
- ^ "绿春县三猛乡桐株村委会". www.ynszxc.gov.cn.
- ^ "绿春县三猛乡爬别村委会". www.ynszxc.gov.cn.
- ^ "绿春县平河乡车里村委会". www.ynszxc.gov.cn.
- ^ "绿春县平河乡新寨村委会". www.ynszxc.gov.cn.
- ^ "绿春县平河乡东哈村委会". www.ynszxc.gov.cn.
- ^ "绿春县平河乡东批村委会则东村". www.ynszxc.gov.cn.
- ^ 金平苗族瑶族傣族自治县老集寨乡丫口遮村委会罗盘上寨村
- ^ 绿春县大水沟乡大果马村委会中寨村
- ^ a b Long Luogui 龙倮贵. 2007. Honghe Yizu zuyuan zucheng ji qi renkou fenbu 红河彝族族源族称及其人口分布 Archived 2017-12-22 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 20 September 2023.
- ^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 20 September 2023.
- Lüchun County Gazetteer Editorial Committee (ed). 1992. Lüchun County Gazetteer 绿春县志. Kunming: Yunnan People's Press 云南民族出版社.
External links
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