La Corota Island Flora Sanctuary (Spanish: Santuario de Flora Isla de la Corota) is the smallest protected area of the Colombian National Natural Park System, covering just under 16 hectares of land and surrounding water area. Located on the Laguna de la Cocha, the flora sanctuary serves as a natural habitat for endemic sub-tropical Andean cloud forest plant species as well as a number of waterfowl, amphibians, and fish.[2] Established as a flora and fauna sanctuary on June 6, 1977, La Corota Island has become one of the most visited national parks in Colombia having recorded 28,000 individual visitors in 2018.[3]
| La Corota Island Flora Sanctuary | |
|---|---|
 Boardwalk within La Corota Island Flora Sanctuary | |
 | |
| Location | La Corota Island, Laguna de la Cocha, Nariño, Colombia |
| Nearest city | Pasto, Nariño |
| Coordinates | 01°07′48″N 77°09′00″W / 1.13000°N 77.15000°W |
| Area | 37.6 acres (15.2 ha) |
| Established | June 6, 1977 |
| Visitors | 28,000 (in 2018)[1] |
| Governing body | SINAP |
| Website | Santuario de Flora Isla de la Corota |
| Designated | 8 January 2001 |
| Reference no. | 1047[1] |
Geography and climate
editLocated in western Colombia, La Corota Island is the only lake island with old-growth Andean forest in the country. The sanctuary covers the entirety of the island and four hectares of surrounding water area.[2]
Flora and fauna
editFlora
editMammals
editBirds
editActivities
editLa Corota Island Flora Sanctuary offers research and recreational opportunities for its visitors. Despite its size, the island accounts for two hiking trails, the 550 meter El Quiche trail and the 200 meter La Totora trail. In addition, La Corota island is renowned as a birdwatching and ecotourism destination.[4]
References
edit- ^ "Laguna de la Cocha". Ramsar Sites Information Service. Retrieved 25 August 2021.
- ^ a b "Isla de la Corota: A Guide to the Smallest National Park in Colombia". Medellin Guru. July 15, 2020.
- ^ "Colombia's most popular national parks". Colombia Reports.
- ^ "Isla de la Corota Flora and Fauna Sanctuary | Parques Nacionales Naturales de Colombia". Retrieved Aug 26, 2021.
External links
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