Grevillea stenomera, commonly known as lace net grevillea,[2] is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to near-coastal areas in the west of Western Australia. It is a rounded, glaucous shrub with pinnatisect leaves with 5 to 15 linear lobes, and pinkish and greenish-yellow flowers with a greenish style.
| Lace net grevillea | |
|---|---|
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| Grevillea stenomera in Maranoa Gardens | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Order: | Proteales |
| Family: | Proteaceae |
| Genus: | Grevillea |
| Species: | G. stenomera
|
| Binomial name | |
| Grevillea stenomera | |
Description
editGrevillea stenomera is a rounded, silvery to bluish grey shrub that typically grows to a height of 0.9–2.2 m (2 ft 11 in – 7 ft 3 in) and has silky-hairy branchlets and a lignotuber. The leaves are pinnatisect, with 5 to 15 linear lobes 40–125 mm (1.6–4.9 in) long and 0.8–2.2 mm (0.031–0.087 in) wide on one side of the leaf stalk. The edges of the leaflets are rolled under concealing the lower surface apart from the midrib. The flowers are arranged in clusters of 20 to 30 along a silky- to softly-hairy rachis 35–60 mm (1.4–2.4 in) long. The flowers are pale-pink, orange-pink or reddish-pink, and greenish-yellow with a greenish style, the pistil 22–24 mm (0.87–0.94 in) long. Flowering mainly occurs from August to October and the fruit is a wrinkled, oblong follicle 10–13 mm (0.39–0.51 in) long.[2][3][4]
Taxonomy
editGrevillea stenomera was first formally described in 1864 by botanist Ferdinand von Mueller in his Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae from specimens collected near the Murchison River by Augustus Oldfield.[5][6] The specific epithet (stenomera) means "narrow leaflets".[4][7]
Distribution and habitat
editLace net grevillea is usually found in coastal scrub communities growing in sandy soils over or near limestone. The range of the plant extends from around Tamala Station, just south of Shark Bay, in the north down to around Kalbarri in the south and is found fairly close to the coast in the Geraldton Sandplains and Yalgoo bioregions of western Western Australia.[2]
Conservation status
editGrevillea stenomera is listed as "Priority Two" by the Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions,[2] meaning that it is poorly known and from only one or a few locations.[8]
Use in horticulture
editThe Grevillea cultivar sold by plant nurseries as "Grevillea stenomera prostrate red" is thought to be a hybrid of Grevillea pinaster.[9]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Grevillea stenomera". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 5 March 2023.
- ^ a b c d "Grevillea stenomera ". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
- ^ "Grevillea stenomera". Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment: Canberra. Retrieved 5 March 2023.
- ^ a b Wrigley, John W.; Fagg, Murray A. (1991). Banksias, waratahs & grevilleas : and all other plants in the Australian Proteaceae family. North Ryde, NSW, Australia: Angus & Robertson. p. 336. ISBN 0207172773.
- ^ "Grevillea stenomera". APNI. Retrieved 5 March 2023.
- ^ von Mueller, Ferdinand (1864). Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae. Vol. 4. Melbourne: Victorian Government Printer. pp. 85–86. Retrieved 5 March 2023.
- ^ Sharr, Francis Aubi; George, Alex (2019). Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings (3rd ed.). Kardinya, WA: Four Gables Press. p. 313. ISBN 9780958034180.
- ^ "Conservation codes for Western Australian Flora and Fauna" (PDF). Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife. Retrieved 5 March 2023.
- ^ Hodge, M. (October 2003). "Mistaken identity" (PDF). Grevillea Study Group Newsletter No.66. Grevillea Study Group, Association of Societies for Growing Australian Plants. Retrieved 14 July 2012.