Lagerstroemia subcostata, the Taiwan crepe myrtle, is a deciduous tree native to Japan, the Ryukyu Islands, Taiwan, and southern China, and introduced to the Philippines.[2]
Lagerstroemia subcostata | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Myrtales |
Family: | Lythraceae |
Genus: | Lagerstroemia |
Species: | L. subcostata
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Binomial name | |
Lagerstroemia subcostata | |
Synonyms[2] | |
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When L. subcostata var. fauriei is crossed with Lagerstroemia indica, the result is Lagerstroemia × egolfii (usually given as Lagerstroemia indica × fauriei), the hybrid crape myrtle, which has many cultivars and is widely planted as an ornamental in the United States.[3][4][5][6]
Subtaxa
editThe following varieties are accepted:[2]
- Lagerstroemia subcostata var. fauriei (Koehne) Hatus. ex Yahara – Yakushima, Tanegashima, Ryukyus
- Lagerstroemia subcostata var. subcostata – entire range
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The flower has five or six creped petals. Five or six of the stamens are particularly long.
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Flowers just opened
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Panicle and phyllotaxis (opposite or alternate leaves)
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Color of young leaves
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When the fruit is ripe it splits on its own
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Old bark is falling off. Smooth bark is a major feature of Lagerstroemia subcostata.
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Tree trunks tend to be hollow
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Uses: soil and water conservation, firewood, farm tools and traditional Chinese medicine
References
edit- ^ Qin, h.; Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI).; IUCN SSC Global Tree Specialist Group. (2019). "Lagerstroemia subcostata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T147636027A147636029. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T147636027A147636029.en. Retrieved 15 June 2024.
- ^ a b c "Lagerstroemia subcostata Koehne". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 15 June 2024.
- ^ Whittemore, Alan T.; Schori, Melanie (2022). "A new nothospecies in Lagerstroemia (Lythraceae)". Phytotaxa. 539 (3): 294–300. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.539.3.10.
- ^ Breen, Patrick (2024). "Lagerstroemia (hybrid)". Landscape Plants. Oregon State University. Retrieved 15 June 2024.
- ^ "Lagerstroemia × egolfii Whittem. & Schori". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 15 June 2024.
- ^ Breen, Patrick (2024). "Lagerstroemia fauriei". Landscape Plants. Oregon State University. Retrieved 15 June 2024.
External links
editWikimedia Commons has media related to Lagerstroemia subcostata.