Erlensee is a town in the Main-Kinzig district, in Hesse, Germany. It is situated on the river Kinzig, 5 km northeast of Hanau. It was formed in 1970 by the merger, in 1970, of the towns of Langendiebach and Rückingen. The name deduces from the abundant alders at the lakes (Erlen=alders, See=lake) in this area.
Erlensee | |
---|---|
Location of Erlensee within Main-Kinzig-Kreis district | |
Coordinates: 50°8′N 08°56′E / 50.133°N 8.933°E | |
Country | Germany |
State | Hesse |
Admin. region | Darmstadt |
District | Main-Kinzig-Kreis |
Subdivisions | 2 districts |
Government | |
• Mayor (2019–25) | Stefan Erb[1] (SPD) |
Area | |
• Total | 18.59 km2 (7.18 sq mi) |
Elevation | 110 m (360 ft) |
Population (2022-12-31)[2] | |
• Total | 15,969 |
• Density | 860/km2 (2,200/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
Postal codes | 63526 |
Dialling codes | 06183 |
Vehicle registration | MKK |
Website | www.erlensee.de |
Geography
editNeighboring Communities
editIn the north it borders the town Bruchköbel and the municipality Neuberg. In the east it borders the town Langenselbold and the municipality Rodenbach. In the southwest it borders Hanau.
Districts
editLangendiebach and Rückingen
Transportation
editErlensee is located close to three major German autobahnen (motorways). The E42 (A3) connects the Ruhr Area (German: Ruhrgebiet) with Frankfurt am Main and further towards Bavaria (German: Bayern) with cities like Aschaffenburg, Würzburg and Nuremberg (German: Nürnberg). The E41 (A45) connects the cities like Gießen in the north and Aschaffenburg in the south. The A66 is the main connection between Frankfurt and Hanau at the south-west end and Fulda at the north-east end.
Two bus lines connect Erlensee with Hanau and Langenselbold on the one hand and Hanau and Neuberg/Ronneburg on the other hand. Erlensee is member of the Rhein-Main-Verkehrsverbund (RMV), a public transport network, so you can reach all other connected places around Frankfurt with one ticket.
The ICE (German high-speed train-)station in Hanau is reachable within 10 minutes by car.
The Frankfurt Airport is approximately 35 minutes away by car.
History
editRückingen was first mentioned in 1173 as "Rukkingin". Langendiebach was first mentioned in 1226 as "Dyppach". In 1937 the Luftwaffe built an airfield known as Langendiebach Fliegerhorst. World War II limited plans to expand it into a larger airfield. Glider and nightfighter units of the German Air Force stationed here participated in the 1939 invasion of Poland and the 1944-45 defense of Germany against allied invasion. Multiple bombings by allied forces rendered the airfield unserviceable by the war's end. Under the name Fliegerhorst Kaserne American forces occupied the facilities from 1945 until 2007 with artillery, aviation, ordnance, quartermaster, transportation, meteorological, and military police units. List of United States Army installations in Germany
Culture
editLocated in the Georg-Büchner-Schule is a modern public library with a Café and internet access . It houses over 30,000 items on 540qm.
More than 80 registered societies of all sorts keep the culture in Erlensee alive.
Sports
editCentrally located between Langendiebach and Rückingen are the major sports facilities of Erlensee: six tennis courts (clay surface), three indoor tennis courts (carpet) and an indoor swimming pool that will be closed in 2023. There are also three soccer pitches near Fliegerhorst.
Sights
edit- Roman bath, remains of Kastell Rückingen, a castrum at the Limes Germanicus
- Wasserburg Rückingen, moated medieval castle, first mentioned 1248.
Twinned towns
edit- - Wusterwitz, Brandenburg, Germany, since 1991
- - Biggleswade, United Kingdom, since 2000
References
edit- ^ "Ergebnisse der letzten Direktwahl aller hessischen Landkreise und Gemeinden" (XLS) (in German). Hessisches Statistisches Landesamt. 5 September 2022.
- ^ "Bevölkerung in Hessen am 31.12.2022 nach Gemeinden" (XLS) (in German). Hessisches Statistisches Landesamt. June 2023.
External links
edit- Georg-Büchner-Schule (in German)
- http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/facility/fliegerhorst.htm
- Der Weltkrieg war vor deiner Tür – Fliegerhorst Langendiebach im zweiten Weltkrieg / Airfield Langendiebach in ww2