Lefter Küçükandonyadis (Greek: Λευτέρης Αντωνιάδης, Lefteris Antoniadis;[7] 22 December 1924 – 13 January 2012) was a Turkish professional footballer of Greek descent,[7][3] who played as a forward. He is often recognized as one of the greatest strikers to play for Fenerbahçe and Turkey.[8] Having won several regional and national championship titles with Fenerbahçe and becoming Turkish top scorer twice in his career, he left an imprint on the history of the club. Lefter is one of a few players whose names are included in the Fenerbahçe Anthem. He was also known as "Ordinaryüs" (professor of professors) in Turkey.[9]
 Lefter in 1958 | |||
| Personal information | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Date of birth | 22 December 1924 | ||
| Place of birth | Büyükada,[1] Istanbul, Turkey | ||
| Date of death | 13 January 2012 (aged 87) | ||
| Place of death | Şişli, Istanbul, Turkey | ||
| Height | 1.69 m (5 ft 7 in) | ||
| Position(s) | Inside left | ||
| Youth career | |||
| 1938–1941 | Taksim | ||
| Senior career* | |||
| Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) |
| 1941–1943 | Taksim[2] | 29 | (9) |
| 1947–1951 | Fenerbahçe[2] | 55 | (38) |
| 1951–1952 | Fiorentina[2] | 29 | (4) |
| 1952–1953 | Nice[5] | 12 | (2) |
| 1953–1964 | Fenerbahçe[2] | 245 | (140) |
| 1964 | AEK Athens[6] | 5 | (2) |
| 1967–1968 | Boluspor[2] | 13 | (2) |
| Total | 388 | (197) | |
| International career | |||
| 1943 | Turkey U21[3][4] | 3 | (1) |
| 1947 | Turkey B[3][4] | 1 | (0) |
| 1948–1963 | Turkey[3][4] | 46 | (21) |
| Managerial career | |||
| 1965 | Egaleo | ||
| 1965–1966 | Johannesburg | ||
| 1966–1967 | Samsunspor | ||
| 1967–1968 | Orduspor | ||
| 1968–1969 | Mersin İdman Yurdu | ||
| 1969–1970 | Boluspor | ||
| 1970 | Samsunspor | ||
| 1970–1971 | Sivasspor | ||
| 1972 | Samsunspor | ||
| *Club domestic league appearances and goals | |||
Club career
edit
Lefter started his footballing career on Büyükada (an island in Istanbul) but professionally played first with Taksim SK, a club based in the European part of Istanbul. He transferred to Fenerbahçe in 1947, achieving instant success. He won the National Division championship in 1950, his first nationwide championship title with the club, becoming the Turkish top scorer in the same edition.[10] He was one of the first Turkish footballers to play abroad, playing during 1951–1953 for ACF Fiorentina in Italy and OGC Nice in France. Returning to Fenerbahçe, he won two Istanbul League titles and later, after the start of the Turkish Super League, three Turkish League (1959, 1961 and 1964) titles. In the 1947–48 and 1953–54 seasons, he became the leading goalscorer of the Istanbul League.[11] Overall, he scored a total of 423 goals in 615 games for Fenerbahçe. After ending his career in Turkey in 1964, he played a single season in Greece with AEK Athens at the age of 39. He scored twice in an away 7–1 victory against Apollon Smyrnis and became the eldest goalscorer in the history of the club. These goals also made his the eldest goalscorer in the history of Greek Championship, until he was surpassed by Tasos Mitropoulos in 1997.[12] He participated in only five games in the season, as an injury in the match against Iraklis forced his retirement.
International career
editKüçükandonyadis was capped 46 times for the Turkey national team, 9 as the captain. He also played at the 1948 Summer Olympics,[13] and the 1954 FIFA World Cup netting in two goals, one against West Germany and the other against South Korea. He scored 21 goals for the national team and was the top scorer for Turkey until overtaken by Hakan Şükür. He was the first Turkish football player to receive the "Golden Honor Medal" from the Turkish Football Federation for having played for the national selection in 50 international matches.[14]
Managerial career
editLefter coached Egaleo in Greece and Johannesburg in South Africa.[15] He later returned to Turkey to coach clubs, mostly Samsunspor, Orduspor, Mersin İdman Yurdu, and Boluspor.
After football
edit
His statue was erected next to the Şükrü Saracoğlu Stadium in 2009.[15] He was buried in the Greek Orthodox cemetery on his native island.[7]
Personal life
editBoth of his parents were of Greek origin,[7] Christofis Antoniadis, a fisherman, and Argyro Antoniadis, a tailor, who had immigrated from Ottoman Albania to the island of Büyükada in Istanbul in the early 20th century.[16][3] He grew up with ten brothers and sisters, and had a Greek Orthodox upbringing. One of his brothers, Panagis Antoniadis, played for Pera Club. His family took part in the exodus of ethnic Greeks from Turkey during his childhood – except for his father. Due to his small stature, the Turks gave him the nickname Küçük, Turkish for "The Small", and Lefter added it to his surname – Küçükandonyadis, meaning "The Small Antoniadis". He was married to a fellow Greek woman, Stavriani Bekiari, and they had three children.[7][3]
Career statistics
editInternational goals
edit- Turkey score listed first, score column indicates score after each Lefter goal.
Honours
editClub
edit- Fenerbahçe
- Süper Lig: 1959, 1960–61, 1963–64
- National Division: 1950
- Istanbul Football League: 1947–48, 1956–57, 1958–59
- Atatürk Cup: 1963–64
- Individual
- Turkish League top scorer: 1950, 1957–58
- Istanbul League top scorer: 1947–48, 1953–54
- Turkish Footballer of the Year: 1955
References
edit- ^ "Fenerbahçe Spor Kulübü Resmi Sitesi / Türkiye'nin en Gelişmiş Spor Kulübü Portalı". Archived from the original on 16 January 2012. Retrieved 15 January 2012.
- ^ a b c d e "Lefter Küçükandonyadis - Mackolik" (in Turkish). Mackolik.com. 13 January 2012. Archived from the original on 14 February 2016. Retrieved 31 May 2021.
- ^ a b c d e f "Lefter'in aramızdan ayrılışının 4. yılı - Lefter Küçükandonyadis kimdir?". hurriyet.com.tr (in Turkish). Retrieved 31 May 2021.
- ^ a b c "Λευτέρης Αντωνιάδης - Σαν Σήμερα". sanSimera.gr (in Greek). Retrieved 31 May 2021.
- ^ "Küçükandonyadis Lefter - FootballDatabase". FootballDatabase.eu. Retrieved 31 May 2021.
- ^ "Λευτέρης Αντωνιάδης - Βάση Δεδομένων Α.Ε.Κ." Football.AEK.com (in Greek). Retrieved 31 May 2021.
- ^ a b c d e Ferentinou, Ariana (16 January 2012). "Farewell to Lefter". Hürriyet. Retrieved 25 May 2015.
- ^ Κουκουλας, Γιαννης. "Η Γκαλατάσαραϊ του Αλί Σαμί Γιεν και του UEFA". kathimerini. Archived from the original on 7 April 2012. Retrieved 29 October 2011.
- ^ "Turkish football mourns loss of Lefter Küçükandonyanis - Turkish News". Hürriyet Daily News.
- ^ "Turkey – List of Topscorers". RSSSF. RSSSF. Retrieved 4 August 2018.
- ^ "Turkey – List of Istanbul League Topscorers". RSSSF. RSSSF. Retrieved 4 August 2018.
- ^ "Ποιο ρεκόρ της Α' Εθνικής κυνηγάει ο Πίτι - News Quake". 22 January 2021.
- ^ "Lefter Küçükandonyadis". Olympedia. Retrieved 15 October 2021.
- ^ "Merhaba Dünya Kupası" (in Turkish). Türkiye Futbol Federasyonu. Archived from the original on 2 December 2015. Retrieved 31 May 2021.
- ^ a b "Lefter Küçükandonyadis".
- ^ Arslanbenzer, Hakan (6 September 2014). "Lefter Küçükandonyadis: Professor of football". Daily Sabah. Retrieved 23 June 2023.
Bibliography
edit- Hergün, Haluk (2012). Lefter (Futbolun Ordinaryüsü) (in Turkish). NTV (Biyograf Dizisi). ISBN 9786055443481.
External links
edit- Official website of Fenerbahçe SK (in Turkish and English)