Leonard James Beecher CMG, ARCS, FRAI (21 May 1906 – 16 December 1987) was an English-born Anglican archbishop.[1] He was the first archbishop of the Province of East Africa, comprising Kenya and Tanzania, from 1960 to 1970.
Leonard Beecher | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Archbishop of East Africa, Bishop of Nairobi | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() Beecher being blessed by Geoffrey Fisher, Archbishop of Canterbury, after having been installed the first Archbishop of East Africa in 1960, at St Alban's Church, Dar es Salaam | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Church | Church of the Province of East Africa | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Elected | 7 April 1960 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Installed | 3 August 1960 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Retired | 3 August 1970 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Predecessor | Reginald Crabbe, as Bishop of Mombasa | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Successor | Festo Olang', as Archbishop of Kenya John Sepeku, as Archbishop of Tanzania | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Previous post(s) | Mombasa (asst.); IV Mombasa | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Personal details | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Born | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Died | 16 December 1987 Nairobi, Republic of Kenya | (aged 81)||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Spouse |
Gladys Sybil Bazett Leakey
(m. 1930; died 1982) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Children | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Education | Imperial College, University of London (BSc, MA) London Day Training College, University of London (Teacher's Certificate) Lambeth Degree (DD) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ordination history | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Education and training
editHe was educated at St. Olave's Grammar School and Imperial College London, ordained deacon in 1929 and priest in 1931.[2][3][4] He became an Associate of the Royal College of Science (ARCS) in 1926 and made a Fellow of the Royal Anthropological Institute (FRAI) in 1928.
Missionary in Africa
editHe was a missionary of the Church Mission Society in the Diocese of Mombasa from 1930, working in the Highlands.[5] He was appointed Archdeacon of Mombasa and a Canon (both 1945–1953)[6] and an Assistant Bishop of Mombasa:[7] he was consecrated a bishop on St James's Day 1950 (25 July) by Geoffrey Fisher, Archbishop of Canterbury, at St Paul's Cathedral.[8] He became diocesan Bishop of Mombasa in 1953[9] and — additionally — Archbishop of the Province of East Africa, from 1960 to 1970:[10] he was elected (by the House of Bishops of the province-to-be)[11] to serve as the first archbishop in April 1960[12] and installed by Geoffrey Fisher, Archbishop of Canterbury, at the new province's inauguration service on 3 August 1960 at Dar-es-Salaam.[13]
Later life
editA prominent member of the Royal African Society,[14] he retired in 1970 and died on 16 December 1987. He is buried in the cemetery at All Saints, Limuru.[15]
References
edit- ^ All Saints Nairobi Archived 2011-05-12 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Who was Who 1897–1990 London, A & C Black, 1991 ISBN 0-7136-3457-X.
- ^ Crockford's Clerical Directory1940–1941 Oxford, OUP,1941
- ^ "Archbishop Beecher". Church Times. No. 6515. 24 December 1987. p. 12. ISSN 0009-658X. Retrieved 28 October 2019 – via UK Press Online archives.
- ^ Gordon Hewitt, The Problems of Success: A History of the Church Missionary Society 1910-1942 (1971) Vol. I p. 132.
- ^ "Beecher, Leonard James". Who's Who. A & C Black. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ Ecclesiastical News Assistant Bishop in Mombasa The Times Thursday, 23 March 1950; p. 8; Issue 51647; col C
- ^ "Consecations at St Paul's". Church Times. No. 4564. 28 July 1950. p. 558. ISSN 0009-658X. Retrieved 28 October 2019 – via UK Press Online archives.
- ^ The Times, Friday, 27 February 1953; p. 8; Issue 52557; col E Bishop Of Mombasa
- ^ Ecclesiastical News Archbishop-Designate Of East Africa The Times Thursday, 5 May 1960; p. 16; Issue 54763; col E
- ^ "Primate's Summer Tour of New East African Province". Church Times. No. 5074. 13 May 1960. p. 14. ISSN 0009-658X. Retrieved 28 October 2019 – via UK Press Online archives.
- ^ "New Primate of East Africa". Church Times. No. 5073. 6 May 1960. p. 1. ISSN 0009-658X. Retrieved 28 October 2019 – via UK Press Online archives.
- ^ "Inauguration of New Church Province of East Africa". Church Times. No. 5087. 12 August 1960. p. 1. ISSN 0009-658X. Retrieved 28 October 2019 – via UK Press Online archives.
- ^ African Affairs
- ^ Photo of grave
See also
edit