Rev. Leonard Monk Isitt (4 January 1855 – 29 July 1937) was a Member of Parliament of the New Zealand Liberal Party.[1] He was a Methodist minister and an advocate of prohibition (temperance), in association with Tommy Taylor and his brother, Rev. Frank Isitt.[1]
The Reverend Leonard Isitt | |
---|---|
Member of the New Zealand Parliament for Christchurch North | |
In office 1911–1925 | |
Preceded by | Tommy Taylor |
Succeeded by | Henry Holland |
New Zealand Legislative Councillor | |
In office 28 October 1925 – 29 July 1937† | |
Appointed by | Gordon Coates |
Personal details | |
Born | Bedford, England | 4 January 1855
Died | 29 July 1937 Christchurch, New Zealand | (aged 82)
Resting place | Linwood Cemetery |
Political party | Liberal |
Spouse | Agnes Caverhill |
Relations | Frank Isitt (brother) Kate Isitt (niece) |
Children | 2 inc. Sir Leonard Isitt |
Profession | Minister of religion |
Early life
editHe was born in Bedford, England, in 1855. His parents were James Isitt, a butcher, and Rebecca Isitt (née Cole). He lost his father at age two and his mother when he was twelve. He was educated at Bedford Modern School.[1][2] His brother Frank emigrated to New Zealand in 1870 as a Methodist minister, and in 1875, Leonard Isitt followed him.[3] His brother's daughter, Kate Isitt, later worked for him as his private secretary.
Member of Parliament
editYears | Term | Electorate | Party | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1911 | 17th | Christchurch North | Independent Liberal | ||
1911–1914 | 18th | Christchurch North | Independent Liberal | ||
1914–1919 | 19th | Christchurch North | Liberal | ||
1919–1922 | 20th | Christchurch North | Liberal | ||
1922–1925 | 21st | Christchurch North | Liberal |
Leonard Isitt took over Taylor's parliamentary electorate of Christchurch North in a 1911 by-election after Tommy Taylor died. He held the seat, first as an Independent then as a Liberal until he retired in 1925.[4]
Isitt was a member of the Legislative Council from 1925 to his death in 1937.[5] Isitt and George Witty were both appointed to the Legislative Council by Gordon Coates on 28 October 1925; shortly before the 1925 election on 4 November. Both were Liberals but their retirement removed "a source of some bitterness from the Party’s ranks".[6] Gordon Coates was Reform, and both of their former seats went to Reform candidates.
After Witty, Henry Holland of the Reform Party represented the Christchurch North electorate.
In 1935, he was awarded the King George V Silver Jubilee Medal.[7]
Family and death
editIsitt married Agnes Caverhill on 14 May 1881 at New Plymouth. Her parents were Frances and John Caverhill.[8] They had two sons and one daughter. Frances[a] Isitt (1889–1960) was their eldest child. Sir Leonard Isitt (1891–1976) became a prominent Air Force commander.[9] Willard Isitt (1894–1916), a rifleman in the New Zealand Rifle Brigade, was killed during World War I in France on 31 October 1916.[10] Their daughter was the mother to Sir Leonard Thornton who became Chief of Defence Staff for the New Zealand Defence Force.[11]
Leonard Isitt died on 29 July 1937 in Christchurch and was buried at Linwood Cemetery.[12] His wife died a year later at their residence in Cashmere.[13]
Footnotes
edit- ^ Registered as Frances on birth, death and marriage certificates but shown as Francis on the family's gravestone at Linwood Cemetery
Notes
edit- ^ a b c Obituary in The Times, Mr L. M. Isitt, 15 September 1937, p.17
- ^ The Eagle, vol. XVI no.1 (March, 1926), p. 55.
- ^ Davidson, Allan K. "Isitt, Leonard Monk". Dictionary of New Zealand Biography. Ministry for Culture and Heritage. Retrieved 14 May 2012.
- ^ Bassett 1982, p. 66.
- ^ Wilson 1985, p. 155.
- ^ Bassett 1982, p. 35.
- ^ "Official jubilee medals". The Evening Post. 6 May 1935. p. 4. Retrieved 16 August 2013.
- ^ "Marriage". Taranaki Herald. Vol. XXIX, no. 3736. 18 May 1881. p. 2. Retrieved 22 March 2022.
- ^ Crooks, David M. "Isitt, Leonard Monk". Dictionary of New Zealand Biography. Ministry for Culture and Heritage. Retrieved 22 March 2022.
- ^ "Personal notes : Private Willard Isitt". Lyttelton Times. Vol. CXVII, no. 17326. 15 November 1916. p. 8. Retrieved 22 March 2022.
- ^ Pugsley, Chris. "Thornton, Leonard Whitmore". Dictionary of New Zealand Biography. Ministry for Culture and Heritage. Retrieved 22 March 2022.
- ^ "Christchurch City Council Cemeteries Database". Christchurch City Libraries. Retrieved 3 May 2011.
- ^ "Deaths". The Press. Vol. LXXIV, no. 22519. 29 September 1938. p. 1. Retrieved 22 March 2022.
References
edit- Bassett, Michael (1982). Three party politics in New Zealand, 1911–1931. Auckland: Historical Publications. ISBN 0-86870-006-1.
- Wilson, James Oakley (1985) [First published in 1913]. New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984 (4th ed.). Wellington: V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer. OCLC 154283103.
Further reading
editWorks by Isitt
edit- Isitt, Leonard M. (1891–1904), [Leonard M. Isitt: prohibition leader], n.p.: n.p.[a]
- Diggens, Canon, ed. (1895), Gothic gossip: a medley of fact, fiction and fun, n.p.: L.M. Isitt and P.F. Peirson[b]
- Isitt, Leonard M. (1908), The liberty of the subject, Christchurch: L.M. Isitt Book Depot. ; Fraser[c]
- Isitt, Leonard M. (1914), Bible in schools: extract from a speech by Mr. L.M. Isitt, at Rugby Street Schoolroom on Nov. 18th, 1914, Christchurch: Lyttelton Times
- Isitt, Leonard M. (1919), Two lectures, Christchurch: L.M. Isitt Ltd.[d]
- Isitt, Leonard M. (c. 1924), Kahu, a Maori boy, Wellington: L.M. Isitt Ltd.
- Isitt, Leonard M. (c. 1925), Five reasons for supporting the Bible in Schools Bill, Wellington: Isitt-Wildey Print
- Isitt, Leonard M. (1925), Religious exercises in schools: a bill intituled: an act to provide for the performance of certain religious exercises in schools, Wellington: Isitt-Wildey Print
- Isitt, Leonard M. (1925), Religious exercises in schools bill: excerpts from speech delivered by L.M. Isitt, in the House of Representatives, on Thursday, 20th August, 1925, Wellington: Government Printer
Works about Isitt
edit- It Is (1893), Isitt and his prohibition fad proved complete failures, Dunedin: Otago Workman
- Cleary, Henry William (1927), The state religion bill: Hon. Mr Isitt's pamphlet in support: a scathing exposure (2nd augmented ed.), Auckland: Whitcombe and Tombs[e]
- Macdonald, George R. (1966). "Isitt, Leonard Monk". In McLintock, A. H. (ed.). An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand. Ministry for Culture and Heritage / Te Manatū Taonga. Retrieved 12 March 2022.
- Whitcher, G. F. (1966). The New Liberal Party 1905 (M.A.). University of Canterbury].
- Wood, G. Antony, ed. (1996), Ministers and Members in the New Zealand Parliament, Dunedin: Otago University Press
Further reading notes
edit- ^ This is a collection of newspaper clippings
- ^ Isitt was a contributor to this book; the Gothic was a ship
- ^ This is a prohibition tract
- ^ These lectures were on the recently ended war and on the church's relations with both labour and pacifism
- ^ A discourse delivered in St. Patrick's Cathedral, Auckland, on 14 August 1927, a few hours after Dr. Cleary's return from Europe; Cleary was the then-Roman Catholic bishop of Auckland