Wikipedia

Letter to You

(Redirected from Letter to You (Bruce Springsteen album))
This article is about the Bruce Springsteen album. For the album's title song, see Letter to You (song). For the Shakin' Stevens song, see A Letter to You. For the Bolis Pupul album, see Letter to Yu.

Letter to You is the twentieth studio album by the American singer-songwriter Bruce Springsteen. Released in October 2020, it was Springsteen's first new studio album with the E Street Band to be released since 2014's High Hopes.[5] Letter to You was met with widespread critical acclaim; critics responded favorably to the album's treatment of issues of aging and death. The album was a commercial success, topping several international sales charts and was Springsteen's 21st top-10 album in the United States. Since touring was not possible due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the album was promoted with an online radio station, music videos, and a custom Twitter emoji.

Letter to You
A photo of Springsteen's face with him standing in the snow
Studio album by
Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band
ReleasedOctober 23, 2020 (2020-10-23)
RecordedNovember 11–15, 2019[1]
StudioThrill Hill Recording, Colts Neck, New Jersey, United States
Genre
Length58:17
LabelColumbia
Producer
Bruce Springsteen chronology
Western Stars
(2019) 		Letter to You
(2020) 		The Legendary 1979 No Nukes Concerts
(2021)
Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band chronology
Chapter and Verse
(2016) 		Letter to You
(2020) 		The Legendary 1979 No Nukes Concerts
(2021)
Singles from Letter to You
  1. "Letter to You"
    Released: September 10, 2020
  2. "Ghosts"
    Released: September 24, 2020
  3. "The Power of Prayer (promo)"
    Released: November 23, 2020
  4. "I'll See You in My Dreams (promo)"
    Released: March 3, 2021[4]

Recording and release

edit

"It's the only album where it's the entire band playing at one time, with all the vocals and everything completely live. The record is the first record that I've made where the subject is the music itself... It's about popular music. It's about being in a rock band, over the course of time. And it's also a direct conversation between me and my fans, at a level that I think they've come to expect over the years."

—Springsteen, on recording Letter to You[6]

Springsteen assembled the E Street Band at his home studio for five days of recording in November 2019 but finished after just four.[1] The recordings were produced by Ron Aniello and Springsteen. The recording of Letter to You occurred after a period of writer's block that Springsteen experienced;[7] the writer's block was dispelled over the course of a week-and-a-half of intense songwriting in April 2019[1] that was inspired in part by the death of Springsteen's former bandmate, George Theiss.[8] The lyrics discuss themes of regret, aging and dying.[9] The album was recorded live in studio with no demos[10] and only minimal overdubs (such as guitar solos, handclaps and backing vocals). It features three tracks originally written prior to Springsteen's 1973 debut album, Greetings from Asbury Park, N. J.: "If I Was the Priest", "Janey Needs a Shooter" and "Song for Orphans". Springsteen came across earlier recordings of these songs with John Hammond while assembling a compilation album.[6] "If I Was the Priest" has not previously been released by Springsteen, but was covered by Allan Clarke in the 1970s.[5] Warren Zevon reworked "Janey Needs a Shooter" for his 1980 album Bad Luck Streak in Dancing School.[11]

Photography for the cover and liner notes was captured by Danny Clinch in late 2018 as Springsteen was in New York City for his stage show Springsteen on Broadway.[12]

The band had planned to tour in support of the album starting in early 2021 but those plans were disrupted by the COVID-19 pandemic; by the time of the release, Springsteen estimated that the earliest they could perform live would be 2022.[13][1] E Street drummer Max Weinberg continued touring with his group Max Weinberg's Jukebox and used those dates to promote Letter to You.[14] Springsteen considers the decision to not tour "very painful," as he looks forward to presenting the new material in a live context[15] but he made promotional appearances on The Late Show with Stephen Colbert[16] and The Late Late Show[17] to introduce the music to new audiences.

The release was announced on September 10, with a music video for lead single "Letter to You" published simultaneously.[5] Streaming audio and a music video for "Ghosts" followed on September 24.[18] A documentary on making the album directed by Thom Zimny came out via Apple TV+ on October 23.[13]

An emoji in the shape of Springsteen was released via Twitter to promote the album on October 14.[19] Apple Music hosted Letter to You Radio, a channel where Springsteen interviews fellow musicians such as Brandon Flowers, Dave Grohl, and Eddie Vedder,[20] along with political discussion from guests such as Jon Stewart.[21]

On November 23, 2020, a lyric video for "The Power of Prayer" was released.[22]

Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band performed "Ghosts" and "I'll See You in My Dreams" on the December 12, 2020 episode of Saturday Night Live marking the band's first performance since 2017 and its first to promote Letter to You. Bassist Garry Tallent and violinist Soozie Tyrell opted to remain home due to COVID-19 travel concerns. Jack Daly of the Disciples of Soul filled in for Tallent.[23]

Critical reception

edit
Ratings for Letter to You
Aggregate scores
SourceRating
AnyDecentMusic?8.0/10[24]
Metacritic88/100[25]
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic     [26]
The A.V. Club     [27]
Clash8/10[28]
Consequence of SoundB+[29]
The Daily Telegraph     [30]
The Independent     [31]
musicOMH     [32]
NME     [33]
Pitchfork7.4/10[34]
Rolling Stone     [35]

According to the review aggregator Metacritic, Letter to You received "universal acclaim" based on a weighted average score of 88 out of 100 from 25 critic scores.[25] With 35 reviews, aggregator Album of the Year considers critical consensus as a 82 out of 100[36] and AnyDecentMusic? sums up 27 critics with an 8.0 out of 10.[24]

Alex McLevy of The A.V. Club gave the album an A rating, calling it "one of the finest achievements of Bruce Springsteen’s career" for the songwriting's profound look at loss and the fact that listeners can hold up "nearly any track as a microcosm of its overall scope".[27] Kory Grow of Rolling Stone awarded this four out of five stars for Springsteen's deep ability to express his emotions in the "self-therapy" of the lyrics and sums up the music as "the sound of Springsteen accepting that for himself".[35] Richard Williams of Uncut devotes a lengthy review of Letter to You that places it in the context of Springsteen's career as a milestone release that is ultimately about Springsteen, his relationship with his band, and their relationship with the audience, particularly in their ability to interpret American culture, history, and politics; he gives it a nine out of 10.[37] Mojo also published a long review of this album, with Keith Cameron giving it four out of five stars, comparing this album to several that Springsteen has released across his career, noting that the musicianship keeps the album from being overly sentimental.[38] Writing for the Associated Press, David Bauder has a mixed take on the material, noting how it's ironic that the composer of "Glory Days" spends so much time looking back and while Springsteen "is not, by any means, a nostalgia act", between this album and his Broadway show, his current output "is less about pulling out of here to win than pulling back in to appreciate what he has"; the review praises some songs but notes that Springsteen sometimes slips into cliché.[39]

In The Wall Street Journal, Mark Richardson considers Letter to You a concept album about music's ability to give life meaning and points out how it closes a chapter on Springsteen's career.[40] Dan DeLuca of The Philadelphia Inquirer also considers the songs "life-affirming", giving it 3.5 out of four stars.[41] Robin Murray of Clash writes that listening to the album is a "moving experience" and rates it an eight out of 10.[28] In The Daily Telegraph, Neil McCormick gave this five out of five stars for being "a celebration of performing music; a roar against the silence enveloping the world".[30] Another five-star review by Helen Brown of The Independent declares the music so intimate that the musicians "feel so present and close that listeners might feel they’re violating the pandemic rules".[31] NME's Leonie Cooper also gave the release five out of five, emphasizing the continuity present in this work that draws together themes across Springsteen's career.[33] Chris Willman of Variety calls this "musical comfort food" and calls this and Western Stars the "high-water marks" of Springsteen's career since 2002's The Rising.[42]

Sam Sodomsky of Pitchfork scored Letter to You a 7.4 out of 10, noting that Springsteen acts as a narrator on the album, "observing the ways that music can sustain us, with a tone pitched between deep reverence and loss... That simple but elusive power forms the thematic heart of the record, and it also informs the sound."[34] Tyler Clark of Consequence of Sound gave the album a B+ for "boldly looking to the future", with a few tracks that are "plodding" or that "tip into schmaltz".[29] The publication took this release as an opportunity to rank all of Springsteen's 20 studio albums, with Letter to You coming in at twelfth.[43] In Spin, John Paul Bullock calls this "one of the warmest and most reassuring records of [Springsteen's] career", particularly with the accompanying documentary breaking down the recording process.[44] In The Atlantic, David Brooks assess Letter to You as the musician's happiest album in decades as well as being "a sincere and vulnerable album" about the "art of ageing well".[45]

The album is "eloquent" according to Ken Capobianco of The Boston Globe, who called the record "a celebration of life and a reminder of how rock ’n’ roll can help transcend grief and loss".[46] Alexis Petridis of The Guardian named this the Album of the Week, giving it three out of five stars and tempering his review by calling this "a scaling down of ambition" but nonetheless a success.[47] The publication devoted a second review from Kitty Empire who declared it her album of the week, with four out of five stars and calling it a "sledgehammer" of succor for its ability to process emotions of grief and providing uplift.[48] Carl Wilson of Slate gives a positive review but asks "how many Bruce memoirs are too many" in light of Springsteen's recent stage show and book, noting that "songs that are fine on their own simply feel like they’re making the same point the one a couple of tracks ago did".[49] The editorial staff of AllMusic gave Letter to You 4.5 out of five stars, with reviewer Stephen Thomas Erlewine noting that the performances have a connection with the performers' early material but with a "shared sense of warmth", calling this "a record that's a meditation on mortality into a celebration of what it means to be alive in the moment".[26]

Accolades

edit
Accolades for Letter to You
Issuer Listing Rank
Billboard[50] Top 50 Albums of 2020 34
Consequence of Sound[51] Top 50 Albums of 2020 33
Mojo[52] 75 Best Albums of 2020 45
Metacritic[53] Best Albums of 2020 18
Rolling Stone[54] Top 50 Albums of 2020 12
Pitchfork[55] The 35 Best Rock Albums of 2020
—
Uncut[56] Top 75 Albums of 2020 20

Bruce Springsteen's Letter to You

edit

The real thing I wanted to do was to be a fly on the wall in that moment in that studio just capturing what’s going on, it’s a mystery when you think about it, the E Street Band – what do they do in the studio? It’s something that’s really powerful and magical...

―Zimny on his goal in filming the documentary Bruce Springsteen's Letter to You[57]

Thom Zimny has worked with Bruce Springsteen for 20 years, documenting live performances, the making of albums, and other film work and the musician suggested that he film the recording of this album.[58] Springsteen had no particular plan for Zimny's narrative or scope for the filming, but the duo decided on black-and-white early on in the process to reflect a "perfectly gray New Jersey day".[59] The wintertime photography from Danny Clinch and the film's visual appearance as a common metaphor for themes in the lyrics, "which are reflection of the past and some of the spirituality that you find in the music".[57] As the COVID-19 pandemic rolled out during the creation of the movie, Springsteen and Zimny finished working on it remotely.[60]

IndieWire's David Ehrlich reviewed the documentary, characterizing it as a "rockin' meditation on death" which is also "an upbeat portrait of someone who isn't going anywhere, even when he leaves us"; he gave the film a B rating.[61] In Time, Stephanie Zacharek also gave a positive assessment of the film, calling it "captivating" in its perspective on aging and as a retrospective on Springsteen's career.[62] Consequence of Sound gave the documentary an A−, with reviewer Tyler Clark pointing out how the documentary focuses not only on this album but Springsteen's entire creative process and philosophy, including "his insights, mixed with his own already-secured legacy, offer a look inside the mind of a legend that’s valuable for anyone who also feels the pull of creativity".[63] In The Morning Sun, Al Alexander More graded the film an A−, noting that Springsteen has laid out a template and wisdom for other musicians to follow.[64]

In The Globe and Mail, Brad Wheeler gave the film 2.5 out of four stars for being "strikingly earnest" and a picture into the close camaraderie of the musicians but noting that it only works as a companion to the album and not as a film itself.[65] CNN's Brian Lowry considers the movie a "Valentine" from Springsteen to his bandmates and their fans with "warmth and nostalgia [that] forges a link between the past and the present".[66] NME supplemented their coverage of the album with another review by Leonie Cooper of the film, calling this a "grief-stricken contemplation on the fragility of life" that has pristine musical performances.[67] Newsday's Robert Levin gave the film four out of four stars, calling it "joyful... magical and, yes... life affirming", noting that the album is also Springsteen's best in years.[68]

Track listing

edit
  1. "One Minute You're Here" – 2:57
  2. "Letter to You" – 4:55
  3. "Burnin' Train" – 4:03
  4. "Janey Needs a Shooter" – 6:49
  5. "Last Man Standing" – 4:05
  6. "The Power of Prayer" – 3:36
  7. "House of a Thousand Guitars" – 4:30
  8. "Rainmaker" – 4:56
  9. "If I Was the Priest" – 6:50
  10. "Ghosts" – 5:54
  11. "Song for Orphans" – 6:13
  12. "I'll See You in My Dreams" – 3:29

Personnel

edit
 
The E Street Band line-up for Letter to You includes veterans like guitarist Nils Lofgren (left), who joined in 1984 and newer members such as Jake Clemons (right), who started performing with them in 2012

Credits adapted from the album's liner notes.[69]

Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band

Technical personnel

Commercial performance

edit

Letter to You arrived at number 2 on Billboard 200, selling 96,000 units in its first week in the US, making Springsteen the first act with new top five-charting albums in each of the last six decades;[70] this was also his 21st album in the top five.[71] Springsteen tied John Mayer with the most spots topping the Top Rock Albums chart with five.[72] On October 26, the Official Charts Company announced that Letter to You was at number one on the midweek album chart update,[73] selling more than the next four best-selling albums combined, and was on course to become Springsteen's twelfth number-one album in the United Kingdom at the end of the chart week.[74] This made Springsteen the first solo artist with a chart-topping album in the United Kingdom across five decades[75] and fell to fourth place the following week.[76] Springsteen and Madonna each have 12 number-one albums, tied at second place behind Elvis Presley's and Robbie Williams' 13.[77] The ARIA charts had Letter to You as the artist's fifth number-one album in Australia.[78]

Letter to You was the best-selling album in the United States the week it debuted (although it charted behind Luke Combs' re-release of What You See Is What You Get due to streaming and individual track sales), with 96,000 equivalent album units, including 92,000 album sales.[70] By the second week, it had topped 117,000.[79] First-week sales in the United Kingdom were 51,800 units, with 95% being physical product and downloads,[75] narrowly behind Lady Gaga's Chromatica for most album sales in the debut week of 2020 (her album having 53,000).[77] It was the fastest-selling album of 2020 to date[80] and helped buoy vinyl LP sales in the fourth quarter with over 6,000 copies sold.[81] In the United States, Letter to You had 78,631 album sales in its first week,[82] including 18,000 on vinyl, making it the second best-selling vinyl album of the year to date behind The Slow Rush by Tame Impala.[71] In Ireland, this was the fastest-selling album of 2020 to date, debuting atop the charts and leaving Springsteen tied with Eminem for most number one albums by a solo artist with nine.[83]

The two singles anticipating the album, "Letter to You" and "Ghosts" charted at numbers 2 and 5 respectively on the Rock Digital Songs chart.[84] Furthermore, Springsteen hit the second spot in the Artist 100 in early November.[85]

Charts

edit

Weekly charts

edit
Weekly chart performance for Letter to You
Chart (2020–2021) Peak
position
Australian Albums (ARIA)[86] 1
Australian Vinyl Albums (ARIA)[87] 4
Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria)[88] 1
Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders)[89] 1
Belgian Albums (Ultratop)[89] 3
Canadian Albums (Billboard)[90] 2
Czech Albums (ČNS IFPI)[91][92] 6
Danish Albums (Hitlisten)[93] 1
Danish Vinyl Albums (Hitlisten)[94] 1
Dutch Albums (Album Top 100)[89] 1
Dutch Vinyl Albums (Vinyl Top 33)[95] 1
Finnish Albums (Suomen virallinen lista)[96][97] 2
Finnish Physical Albums (Suomen virallinen lista)[98][97] 1
French Albums (SNEP)[99] 4
German Albums (Offizielle Top 100)[100] 2
Greek Albums (IFPI)[101] 4
Hungarian Albums (MAHASZ)[102] 11
Irish Albums (OCC)[103] 1
Italian Albums (FIMI)[104] 1
Japanese Albums (Oricon)[105] 23
New Zealand Albums (RMNZ)[106] 1
Norwegian Albums (VG-lista)[107] 1
Polish Albums (ZPAV)[108] 6
Portuguese Albums (AFP)[109] 1
Scottish Albums (OCC)[110] 1
Slovak Albums (ČNS IFPI)[111] 43
Spanish Albums (PROMUSICAE)[112] 2
Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan)[113] 1
Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade)[114] 1
UK Albums (OCC)[115] 1
UK Album Downloads (OCC)[116] 1
UK Americana Albums (OCC)[117] 1
UK Record Store (OCC)[118] 2
US Billboard 200[70] 2
US Tastemakers (Billboard)[70] 1
US Top Album Sales (Billboard)[70] 1
US Top Rock Albums (Billboard)[70] 1
US Vinyl Albums (Billboard)[70] 1
US Albums (Hits)[82] 2

Year-end charts

edit
2020 year-end chart performance for Letter to You
Chart (2020) Position
Australian Albums (ARIA)[119] 48
Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria)[120] 5
Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders)[121] 17
Belgian Albums (Ultratop Wallonia)[122] 42
Dutch Albums (Album Top 100)[123] 18
French Albums (SNEP)[124] 102
Irish Albums (IRMA)[125] 9
Italian Albums (FIMI)[126] 19
Spanish Albums (Promusicae) [127] 13
Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan)[128] 41
Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade)[129] 4
UK Albums (OCC)[130] 31
US Top Rock Albums (Billboard)[131] 48
2021 year-end chart performance for Letter to You
Chart (2021) Position
Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders)[132] 154
German Albums (Offizielle Top 100)[133] 73
Spanish Albums (PROMUSICAE)[134] 90
Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade)[135] 67
US Top Rock Albums (Billboard)[136] 63

Certifications and sales

edit
Certifications and sales for Letter to You
Region Certification Certified units/sales
France (SNEP)[137] Gold 50,000‡
Germany (BVMI)[138] Gold 100,000‡
Ireland — 3,000[139]
Italy (FIMI)[140] Platinum 50,000‡
Spain (PROMUSICAE)[112] Gold 20,000‡
Sweden (GLF)[141] Gold 15,000‡
Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland)[142] Gold 10,000‡
United Kingdom (BPI)[143] Gold 100,000‡

‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

See also

edit

Further reading

edit
  • "Bruce Springsteen", Conan O'Brien Needs a Friend, episode #97, October 26, 2020.
  • "The Ties That Bind" by Rob Demartin, Uncut, pp. 60–71 (December 2020 cover date, released October 15, 2020) ISSN 1368-0722, published in London, England, United Kingdom

References

edit
  1. ^ a b c d Hiatt, Brian (September 20, 2020). "Ghosts, Guitars, and the E Street Shuffle". Rolling Stone. Retrieved September 21, 2020.
  2. ^ "Bruce Springsteen – Letter to You (Album Review)". 19 October 2020.
  3. ^ "Letter to You finds Bruce Springsteen full of wisdom yet still young at heart". 23 October 2020.
  4. ^ "Bruce Springsteen drops "I'll See You In My Dreams" lyric video The single is from Springsteen's most recent album, Letter To You". Hot Press. March 4, 2021. Retrieved March 26, 2021.
  5. ^ a b c "Bruce Springsteen Announces Letter to You, New Rock Album with E Street Band". Rolling Stone. September 10, 2020. Retrieved September 10, 2020.
  6. ^ a b Zoladz, Lindsay (October 18, 2020). "Bruce Springsteen Is Living in the Moment". The New York Times. Retrieved October 19, 2020.
  7. ^ Aswad, Jem (September 10, 2020). "Bruce Springsteen Drops New Song, 'Letter to You', Album Due Next Month". Variety. Retrieved September 10, 2020.
  8. ^ Jordan, Chris (October 21, 2020). "Bruce Springsteen Letter to You Interview: Life, Death and the Code of the E Street Band". Asbury Park Press. Retrieved October 25, 2020.
  9. ^ Fekadu, Mesfin (October 26, 2020). "Remembering His Friends, Springsteen Pens Letter to You". ABC News. Retrieved October 26, 2020.
  10. ^ Inskeep, Steve (October 22, 2020). "What Bruce Springsteen Lost and Found". NPR. Retrieved October 25, 2020.
  11. ^ McCormick, Neil (October 22, 2020). "Springsteen's 40-Year Secret Is Out – and All Eyes Are on a Forgotten Rock Maverick". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved October 25, 2020.
  12. ^ Dye, Robert (September 15, 2020). "Photographer Danny Clinch Discusses the Inspiration Behind Springsteen's Letter to You Cover Photo". American Songwriter. Retrieved September 16, 2020.
  13. ^ a b D'Alessandro, Anthony (October 5, 2020). "Bruce Springsteen's Letter to You Documentary to Hit Apple TV+ This Month". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved October 6, 2020.
  14. ^ Jordan, Chris (September 27, 2020). "Max Weinberg Has Explained How to Listen to New Bruce Springsteen and E Street Band Album". Asbury Park Press. Retrieved October 4, 2020.
  15. ^ Southern, Karen (October 19, 2020). "Bruce Springsteen Says It Is 'Painful' Being Unable to Perform Live". Belfast Telegraph. Retrieved October 25, 2020.
  16. ^ Curto, Justin (October 22, 2020). "Bruce Springsteen Plays Tennis-Racket Guitar in Front of His Bedroom Mirror". Vulture. Retrieved October 25, 2020.
  17. ^ Brennan, Colin (October 22, 2020). "Bruce Springsteen Will Be on the Late Late Show This Week, Host Ryan Tubridy Confirms". The Irish Mirror. Retrieved October 25, 2020.
  18. ^ Dye, Robert (September 23, 2020). "Springsteen's Birthday Today, New Song 'Ghosts' Premieres Tomorrow". American Songwriter. Retrieved September 25, 2020.
  19. ^ Crowley, James (October 14, 2020). "Bruce Springsteen Is an Emoji Now and Fans Can't Get Enough". Newsweek. Retrieved October 14, 2020.
  20. ^ Chesler, John (October 20, 2020). "Eddie Vedder and Dave Grohl Join Bruce Springsteen's 'Letter to You Radio'". Spin. Retrieved October 25, 2020.
  21. ^ Dye, Robert (October 22, 2020). "Jon Stewart and Bruce Springsteen Chat Music, Politics on Apple Music Hits 'Letter to You Radio'". American Songwriter. Retrieved October 25, 2020.
  22. ^ ""The Power Of Prayer" Lyric Video". brucespringsteen.net. November 23, 2020. Retrieved January 1, 2021.
  23. ^ "Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band, Dua Lipa, Morgan Wallen to Perform on SNL". spin.com. November 25, 2020. Retrieved November 25, 2020.
  24. ^ a b "Letter to You by Bruce Springsteen reviews". AnyDecentMusic?. Retrieved November 14, 2020.
  25. ^ a b "Letter to You by Bruce Springsteen". Metacritic. Retrieved November 14, 2020.
  26. ^ a b Erlewine, Stephen Thomas (October 23, 2020). "Letter to You – Bruce Springsteen". AllMusic. Retrieved October 24, 2020.
  27. ^ a b McLevy, Alex (October 15, 2020). "Letter to You Is One of the Finest Achievements of Bruce Springsteen's Career". The A.V. Club. Retrieved October 15, 2020.
  28. ^ a b Murray, Robin (October 23, 2020). "Letter to You – Bruce Springsteen". Clash. Retrieved October 24, 2020.
  29. ^ a b Clark, Tyler (October 23, 2020). "Bruce Springsteen's Letter to You Boldly Looks to the Future". Consequence of Sound. Retrieved October 24, 2020.
  30. ^ a b McCormick, Neil (October 23, 2020). "Bruce Springsteen, Letter to You, Review: Passionate, Brilliant, and Unashamedly Old-Fashioned". The Telegraph. Retrieved October 24, 2020.
  31. ^ a b Brown, Helen (October 23, 2020). "Bruce Springsteen review, Letter to You: The Boss's 20th studio album comes as close to the electricity of live music as it gets". The Independent. Archived from the original on 2022-06-14. Retrieved October 24, 2020.
  32. ^ Paton, Daniel (October 23, 2020). "Bruce Springsteen – Letter to You". musicOMH. Retrieved October 24, 2020.
  33. ^ a b Cooper, Leonie (October 23, 2020). "Bruce Springsteen – Letter to You Review: A Powerful Synthesis of Past and Present". NME. Retrieved October 24, 2020.
  34. ^ a b Sodomsky, Sam (October 23, 2020). "Bruce Springsteen: Letter to You". Pitchfork. Retrieved October 24, 2020.
  35. ^ a b Grow, Kory (October 15, 2020). "Bruce Springsteen Confronts His Ghosts on the Rousing Letter to You". Rolling Stone. Retrieved October 15, 2020.
  36. ^ "Bruce Springsteen – Letter to You". Album of the Year. Retrieved November 14, 2020.
  37. ^ Williams, Richard (December 2020). "Letter to You Review". Uncut. London, England, United Kingdom: 69–70. ISSN 1368-0722.
  38. ^ Cameron, Keith (December 2020). "Mojo Filter". Mojo (325). London, England, United Kingdom: 78. ISSN 1351-0193.
  39. ^ Bauder, David (October 15, 2020). "Review: Is Springsteen's Letter to You a Goodbye Note?". Associated Press. Retrieved October 15, 2020.
  40. ^ Richardson, Mark (October 19, 2020). "Letter to You by Bruce Springsteen: A Memo from the Boss". Wall Street Journal. Retrieved October 25, 2020.
  41. ^ DeLuca, Dan (October 16, 2020). "Bruce Springsteen Is Back on E Street with Life-Affirming Letter to You". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved October 25, 2020.
  42. ^ Willman, Chris (October 22, 2020). "Bruce Springsteen's Letter to You Effectively Combines Mortal Musings with Musical Comfort Food". Variety. Retrieved October 31, 2020.
  43. ^ Caffrey, Dan; Teske, Lindsey; Clark, Tyler; Kaye, Ben; Roffman, Michael (October 22, 2020). "Ranking: Every Bruce Springsteen Album from Worst to Best". Consequence of Sound. Retrieved October 25, 2020.
  44. ^ Bullock, John Paul (October 20, 2020). "Bruce Springsteen's Letter to You Is a Prayer of Strength and Resilience in the Face of Death". Spin. Retrieved October 25, 2020.
  45. ^ Brooks, David (October 23, 2020). "Bruce Springsteen and the Art of Aging Well". The Atlantic. Retrieved October 25, 2020.
  46. ^ Capobianco, Ken (October 21, 2020). "Love, Loss, Guitars: Bruce Springsteen's Eloquent Letter to You". The Boston Globe. Retrieved October 25, 2020.
  47. ^ Petridis, Alexis (October 22, 2020). "Bruce Springsteen: Letter to You Review – His Most Springsteen-esque Album". The Guardian. Retrieved October 25, 2020.
  48. ^ Empire, Kitty (October 24, 2020). "Bruce Springsteen: Letter to You Review – a Sledgehammer of Succour". The Guardian. Retrieved October 25, 2020.
  49. ^ Wilson, Carl (October 22, 2020). "On Bruce Springsteen's New Album, the Boss Reflects on the Boss". Slate. Retrieved October 25, 2020.
  50. ^ "The 50 Best Albums of 2020". Billboard. December 7, 2020. Retrieved December 8, 2020.
  51. ^ "Top 50 Albums of 2020". Consequence of Sound. December 2, 2020. Retrieved December 5, 2020.
  52. ^ "75 Best Albums of 2020". Mojo (326). London, England, United Kingdom: 40. January 2021. ISSN 1351-0193.
  53. ^ "Best Music and Albums for 2020". Metacritic. Retrieved November 14, 2020.
  54. ^ Bernstein, Jonathan; Blake, Emily; Blistein, Jon; Dolan, Jon; Doyle, Patrick; Ehrlick, Brenna; Freeman, Jon; Grow, Kory; Hoard, Christian; Hudak, Joseph; Leight, Elias; Martoccio, Angie; Shaffer, Claire; Sheffield, Rob; Shteamer, Hank; Vozick-Levinson, Simon (December 4, 2020). "Best Albums of 2020". Rolling Stone. Retrieved December 5, 2020.
  55. ^ "The 35 Best Rock Albums of 2020". Pitchfork. December 15, 2020. Retrieved March 1, 2021.
  56. ^ "The Top 75 Albums of the Year". Uncut. London, England, United Kingdom: 78. January 2021. ISSN 1368-0722.
  57. ^ a b Jordan, Chris (November 13, 2020). "Springsteen Letter to You Film: Thom Zimny Talks Boss Magic, Mystery Text, Cousin Frank". Asbury Park Press. Retrieved November 15, 2020.
  58. ^ Daniell, Mark (November 12, 2020). "The Boss' Love Letter: Thom Zimny on Filming New Springsteen Doc". Calgary Herald (in Canadian English and American English). Retrieved November 15, 2020.
  59. ^ Fear, David (November 5, 2020). "Thom Zimny: How I Made Bruce Springsteen's Letter to You". Rolling Stone. Retrieved November 15, 2020.
  60. ^ Carr, Martin (November 6, 2020). "Exclusive Interview – Filmmaker Thom Zimny on Bruce Springsteen's Letter to You". Flickering Myth. Retrieved November 15, 2020.
  61. ^ Ehrlich, David (October 16, 2020). "Bruce Springsteen's Letter to You Review: The Boss Leads a Rockin' Meditation on Death". IndieWire. Retrieved October 16, 2020.
  62. ^ Zacharek, Stephanie (October 16, 2020). "Bruce Springsteen's Letter to You Has a Lot Invested in the Springsteen Legend—But It's Still Awesome". Time. Retrieved October 17, 2020.
  63. ^ Clark, Tyler (October 23, 2020). "Bruce Springsteen's Letter to You Documentary Sheds Light on What Drives the Boss". Consequence of Sound. Retrieved October 24, 2020.
  64. ^ More, Al Alexander (October 20, 2020). "A Contemplative Bruce Springsteen Delivers Letter to You". The Morning Sun. Retrieved October 25, 2020.
  65. ^ Wheeler, Brad (October 22, 2020). "Bruce Springsteen's Letter to You on Apple TV+ Earnestly and Relentlessly Addresses Concept of Bandhood". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved October 25, 2020.
  66. ^ Lowry, Brian (October 23, 2020). "Bruce Springsteen's Letter to You is a Valentine to His Fans and the E Street Band". CNN. Retrieved October 25, 2020.
  67. ^ Cooper, Leonie (October 23, 2020). "'Bruce Springsteen's Letter To You' film Review: Grief-Stricken Contemplation on the Fragility of Life". NME. Retrieved October 25, 2020.
  68. ^ Levin, Robert (October 27, 2020). "Letter to You Review: A Very Special Bruce Springsteen Documentary". Retrieved October 28, 2020.
  69. ^ Letter to You (liner notes). Bruce Springsteen. Columbia Records. 2020. 19439811582.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  70. ^ a b c d e f g Caulfield, Keith (November 1, 2020). "Luke Combs' What You See Is What You Get Back at No. 1 on Billboard 200, Sets New Streaming Record". Billboard. Retrieved November 1, 2020.
  71. ^ a b DeVille, Chris (November 2, 2020). "Sam Smith's Voice Deserves to Be Turned Loose on a Much Rawer Breakup Album Than Love Goes". Stereogum. Retrieved November 3, 2020.
  72. ^ Rutherford, Kevin (November 6, 2020). "Bruce Springsteen Ties John Mayer for Most Top Rock Albums No. 1s". Billboard. Retrieved November 10, 2020.
  73. ^ "Official Albums Chart Update Top 100". Official Charts Company. October 26, 2020. Retrieved October 27, 2020.
  74. ^ White, Jack (October 26, 2020). "Bruce Springsteen Bossing His Way to 12th UK Number 1 Album with Letter to You". Official Charts Company. Retrieved October 27, 2020. Bruce Springsteen has a commanding lead on this week's Official Albums Chart Update as his new album Letter To You looks set to become his 12th UK Number 1
  75. ^ a b "U.K. Charts: Bruce Sets New Record". Hits. October 30, 2020. Retrieved October 31, 2020.
  76. ^ White, Jack (November 2, 2020). "Ariana Grande and Sam Smith Go Head-to-Head for This Week's Official Albums Chart Number 1". Official Charts Company. Retrieved November 3, 2020.
  77. ^ a b Brandle, Lars (November 1, 2020). "Ariana Grande, Bruce Springsteen Make U.K. Chart History". Billboard. Retrieved November 10, 2020.
  78. ^ "Letter to You Lands Bruce Springsteen Fifth ARIA #1 Album". ARIA charts. October 31, 2020. Retrieved October 31, 2020.
  79. ^ Caulfield, Keith (November 13, 2020). "Grateful Dead's American Beauty Reissue Scores Band's Best Sales Week in Nearly 25 Years". Billboard. Archived from the original on November 13, 2020. Retrieved November 14, 2020.
  80. ^ Paine, Andre (October 30, 2020). "Bruce Springsteen's Still The Boss on Albums Chart with 12 No.1s". Music Week. Retrieved November 2, 2020.
  81. ^ Paine, Andre (November 2, 2020). "Record Store Day's Final Drop of 2020 Boosts Vinyl Market". Music Week. Retrieved November 2, 2020.
  82. ^ a b "Hits Top 50". Hits. October 29, 2020. Retrieved October 31, 2020.
  83. ^ White, Jack (October 30, 2020). "Bruce Springsteen Claims Ireland's Fastest-Selling Album of 2020 so Far with Letter to You". Official Charts Company. Retrieved November 1, 2020.
  84. ^ "Chart History: Bruce Springsteen & the E Street Band". Billboard. Retrieved October 28, 2020.
  85. ^ Zellner, Xander (November 4, 2020). "Luke Combs Returns to No. 1 on Artist 100 Chart for Second Week on Top". Billboard. Retrieved November 6, 2020.
  86. ^ "ARIA Top 50 Albums Chart". Australian Recording Industry Association. November 2, 2020. Retrieved October 31, 2020.
  87. ^ "ARIA Top 20 Vinyl Albums for the week of 9 November 2020". Australian Recording Industry Association. November 9, 2020. Archived from the original on November 13, 2020. Retrieved November 12, 2020.
  88. ^ "Bruce Springsteen - Letter to You" (in Austrian German). Ö3 Austria Top 40. November 13, 2020. Retrieved November 14, 2020.
  89. ^ a b c "Bruce Springsteen – Letter to You" (in Dutch). Ultratop. Retrieved October 30, 2020.
  90. ^ "Bruce Springsteen & the E Street Band Chart History (Canadian Albums)". Billboard. Retrieved November 3, 2020.
  91. ^ "IFPI ČR Hitparáda - CZ - ALBUMS - TOP 100 Týden - 202044" (in Czech). International Federation of the Phonographic Industry. Retrieved November 14, 2020.
  92. ^ "CZ - Albums - Top 100 Bruce Springsteen Letter to You Sony Music" (in Czech). International Federation of the Phonographic Industry. Retrieved November 14, 2020.
  93. ^ "Bruce Springsteen - Letter to You" (in Danish). Hitlisten. October 30, 2020. Retrieved November 14, 2020.
  94. ^ "Vinyl Top 40 Uge 43 - 2020" (in Danish). November 4, 2020. Archived from the original on November 13, 2020. Retrieved November 14, 2020.
  95. ^ "Vinyl 33" (in Dutch). Dutch Charts. October 30, 2020. Retrieved November 14, 2020.
  96. ^ "Albumit 44/2020" (in Finnish). The Official Finnish Charts. November 8, 2020. Retrieved November 14, 2020.
  97. ^ a b "Bruce Springsteen Letter to You" (in Finnish). The Official Finnish Charts. Retrieved November 14, 2020.
  98. ^ "Fyysinen albumilista 44/2020" (in Finnish). The Official Finnish Charts. November 8, 2020. Retrieved November 14, 2020.
  99. ^ "Top Albums (Week 44, 2020)" (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique. November 8, 2020. Retrieved November 14, 2020.
  100. ^ "Offizielle Deutsche Charts" (in German). GfK Entertainment. Retrieved October 30, 2020.
  101. ^ "Official IFPI Charts Top-75 Albums Sales Chart (Combined) Εβδομάδα: 44/2020" (in Greek). November 8, 2020. Archived from the original on November 9, 2020. Retrieved November 17, 2020.
  102. ^ "2020/44. heti Album Top 40 slágerlista" (in Hungarian). Slágerlisták. October 29, 2020. Retrieved November 5, 2020.
  103. ^ "Official Irish Albums Chart Top 50". Official Charts Company. October 30, 2020. Retrieved October 30, 2020.
  104. ^ "Album – Classifica settimanale WK 44 (dal 16.10.2020 al 22.10.2020)" (in Italian). Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana. Retrieved October 30, 2020.
  105. ^ "ぶるーすすぷりんぐすてぃーん – ブルース・スプリングスティーン" (in Japanese). Oricon. Retrieved November 14, 2020.
  106. ^ "Official Top 40 Albums". Recorded Music NZ. November 2, 2020. Retrieved November 14, 2020.
  107. ^ "VG-lista – Topp 40 Album uke 44, 2020" (in Norwegian). VG-lista. Retrieved October 30, 2020.
  108. ^ "Oficjalna lista sprzedaży :: OLiS - Official Retail Sales Chart". ZPAV. October 29, 2020. Retrieved November 5, 2020.
  109. ^ "Bruce Springsteen – Letter to You". Hung Medien. Retrieved November 21, 2020.
  110. ^ "Official Scottish Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved November 14, 2020.
  111. ^ "Top 100 Slovak Albums". International Federation of the Phonographic Industry. Retrieved September 11, 2024.
  112. ^ a b "Letter to You - Bruce Springsteen – EPDM" (in European Spanish). Productores de Música de España. Archived from the original on November 13, 2020.
  113. ^ "Bruce Springsteen - Letter to You" (in Swedish). Sverigetopplistan. October 30, 2020. Retrieved November 14, 2020.
  114. ^ "Bruce Springsteen – Letter to You" (in Swiss German). Ultratop. Retrieved November 2, 2020.
  115. ^ "Letter to You". Official Charts Company. Retrieved October 31, 2020.
  116. ^ "Official Album Downloads Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. November 5, 2020. Retrieved November 14, 2020.
  117. ^ "Official Americana Albums Chart Top 40". Official Charts Company. November 12, 2020. Retrieved November 14, 2020.
  118. ^ "Official Record Store Chart Top 40". Official Charts Company. October 30, 2020. Retrieved October 31, 2020.
  119. ^ "ARIA Top 100 Albums for 2020". Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved January 15, 2021.
  120. ^ "Ö3 Austria Top40 Longplay 2020". Ö3 Austria Top 40. 8 November 2019. Archived from the original on December 28, 2020. Retrieved December 31, 2020.
  121. ^ "Jaaroverzichten 2020". Ultratop. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  122. ^ "Rapports Annuels 2020". Ultratop. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  123. ^ "Jaaroverzichten – Album 2020" (in Dutch). MegaCharts. Retrieved January 6, 2021.
  124. ^ "Top de l'année Top Albums 2020" (in French). SNEP. Retrieved February 3, 2021.
  125. ^ White, Jack (January 10, 2021). "Ireland's Official Top 50 biggest albums of 2020". Official Charts Company. Retrieved January 12, 2021.
  126. ^ "Top Of The Music 2020: 'Persona' Di Marracash È L'album Piú Venduto" (Download the attachment and open the albums file) (in Italian). Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana. January 7, 2021. Retrieved January 11, 2021.
  127. ^ "Top 100 ÁLBUMES 2020" (in Spanish). Promusicae. Retrieved June 3, 2021.
  128. ^ "Årslista Album, 2020". Sverigetopplistan. Retrieved January 20, 2021.
  129. ^ "Schweizer Jahreshitparade 2020". hitparade.ch. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  130. ^ "End of Year Album Chart Top 100 – 2020". Official Charts Company. Retrieved January 5, 2021.
  131. ^ "Top Rock Albums – Year-End 2020". Billboard. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  132. ^ "Jaaroverzichten 2021". Ultratop. Retrieved January 5, 2022.
  133. ^ "Jahrescharts 2021 Album". GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved December 15, 2021.
  134. ^ "Top 100 Albums Annual 2021". Productores de Música de España. Retrieved January 20, 2022.
  135. ^ "Schweizer Jahreshitparade 2021". hitparade.ch (in German). Retrieved December 26, 2021.
  136. ^ "Top Rock Albums – Year-End 2021". Billboard. Retrieved January 16, 2022.
  137. ^ "French album certifications – Bruce Springsteen – Letter to You" (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique. Retrieved June 2, 2021.
  138. ^ "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (Bruce Springsteen; 'Letter to You')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie. Retrieved December 9, 2022.
  139. ^ "Ireland's Official Top 50 biggest vinyl albums and Top 20 singles of 2020". Official Charts. January 10, 2021. Retrieved September 21, 2021.
  140. ^ "Italian album certifications – Bruce Springsteen – Letter to You" (in Italian). Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana. Retrieved May 4, 2021. Select "2021" in the "Anno" drop-down menu. Type "Letter to You" in the "Filtra" field. Select "Album e Compilation" under "Sezione".
  141. ^ "Sverigetopplistan – Bruce Springsteen" (in Swedish). Sverigetopplistan. Retrieved October 30, 2022.
  142. ^ "The Official Swiss Charts and Music Community: Awards ('Letter to You')". IFPI Switzerland. Hung Medien. Retrieved March 10, 2021.
  143. ^ "British album certifications – Bruce Springsteen – Letter to You". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved December 11, 2020.
edit
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Letter_to_You&oldid=1258522858"