Limerick East (Dáil constituency)
Limerick East was a parliamentary constituency represented in Dáil Éireann, the lower house of the Irish parliament or Oireachtas from 1948 to 2011. The method of election was proportional representation by means of the single transferable vote (PR-STV).
Limerick East | |
---|---|
Former Dáil constituency | |
Former constituency | |
Created | 1948 |
Abolished | 2011 |
Seats |
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Local government areas | |
Created from | Limerick |
Replaced by |
History and boundaries
editThe constituency was created under the Electoral (Amendment) Act 1947 and first used at the 1948 general election. It succeeded the constituency of Limerick, which was divided between Limerick East and Limerick West.
At its abolition, it encompassed the whole of Limerick City, together with the Castleconnell electoral area part of the Bruff electoral area of County Limerick and the Ballyglass electoral division in County Clare.
The constituency elected 4 deputies (Teachtaí Dála, commonly known as TDs) from 1948 to 1981, and 5 deputies from 1981 to 2011.
While support for left-wing parties has usually been strong in the city of Limerick, the constituency also elected at least one Progressive Democrats TD in all general elections from 1987 until 2007.
The Constituency Commission published its final recommendations on 23 October 2007.[1] As a result of population decline, Limerick East was replaced by a 4-seat Limerick City constituency at the 2011 general election. Most of the rural parts of Limerick East were transferred to the new Limerick constituency.[2]
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1948–1961
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1961–1969
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1969–1981
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1981–2011
Years | TDs | Boundaries | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1948–1961 | 4 | The county borough of Limerick, and that part of County Limerick not in Limerick West | Created from Limerick. |
1961–1969 | 4 | The county borough of Limerick,[3] and in County Limerick The district electoral divisions of: Fedamore, Grange, Kilpeacon, Rathmore, in the former Rural District of Croom; Bruff, Cahercorney, Glenbrohane, Hospital, Kilteely, Knockainy, Knocklong, Uregare, in the former Rural District of Kilmallock; Abington, Ballybricken, Ballysimon, Ballyvarra, Caherconlish East, Caherconlish West, Caherelly, Cappamore, Castleconnell, Clonkeen, Doon West, Glenstal, Kilmurry, Limerick North Rural, Limerick South Rural, Roxborough, in the former Rural District of Limerick No. 1; Anglesborough, Ballylanders, Cullane, Duntryleague, Galbally, Kilbeheny, Kilglass, Knocknascrow, Riversdale, in the former Rural District of Mitchelstown No. 2; Bilboa, Doon South, Grean, Oola, Templebredon in the former Rural District of Tipperary No. 2. |
|
1969–1981 | 4 | The county borough of Limerick,[4][5] and in County Limerick The district electoral divisions of: Fedamore, Grange, Kilpeacon, Rathmore, in the former Rural District of Croom; Bruff, Cahercorney, Hospital, Kilteely, Knockainy, Knocklong, Uregare, in the former Rural District of Kilmallock; Abington, Ballybricken, Ballysimon, Ballyvarra, Caherconlish East, Caherconlish West, Caherelly, Cappamore, Castleconnell, Clonkeen, Doon West, Glenstal, Kilmurry, Limerick North Rural, Limerick South Rural, Roxborough, in the former Rural District of Limerick No. 1; Bilboa, Doon South, Grean, Oola, Templebredon, in the former Rural District of Tipperary No. 2. |
|
1981–1992 | 5 | The county borough of Limerick,[6][7] and in County Limerick The district electoral divisions of: Fedamore, Grange, Kilpeacon, Rathmore, in the former Rural District of Croom; Bruff, Cahercorney, Hospital, Kilteely, Knockainy, Knocklong, Uregare, in the former Rural District of Kilmallock; Abington, Ballybricken, Ballysimon, Ballyvarra, Caherconlish East, Caherconlish West, Caherelly, Cappamore, Castleconnell, Clonkeen, Doon West, Glenstal, Kilmurry, Limerick North Rural, Limerick South Rural, Roxborough, in the former Rural District of Limerick No. 1; Bilboa, Doon South, Grean, Oola, Templebredon, in the former Rural District of Tipperary No. 2. |
Transfer of Ballycummin from Limerick West.[8] |
1992–2002 | 5 | The county borough of Limerick,[9][10] in County Limerick The district electoral divisions of: Fedamore, Grange, Kilpeacon, Rathmore, in the former Rural District of Croom; Bruff, Cahercorney, Hospital, Kilteely, Knockainy, Knocklong, Uregare, in the former Rural District of Kilmallock; Abington, Ballybricken, Ballycummin, Ballysimon, Ballyvarra, Caherconlish East, Caherconlish West, Caherelly, Cappamore, Castleconnell, Clonkeen, Doon West, Glenstal, Kilmurry, Limerick North Rural, Limerick South Rural, Roxborough, in the former Rural District of Limerick No. 1; Bilboa, Doon South, Grean, Oola, Templebredon, in the former Rural District of Tipperary No. 2;and in County Clare
the townlands of Athlunkard, Ballykeelaun, Cloonoughter, Fairyhill, Garraun, Gortatogher, Kilquane, Knockballynameath, Parteen, Quinspool South, Rosmadda East, Rosmadda West, St. Thomas' Island, Shannakyle, in the district electoral division of Ballyglass, in the former Rural District of Meelick. |
Transfer of territory from Clare[11][12] |
2002–2007 | 5 | The city of Limerick,[13] in County Limerick The electoral divisions of: Bruff, Cahercorney, Hospital, Kilteely, Knockainy, Knocklong, Uregare, in the former Rural District of Kilmallock; Abington, Ballybricken, Ballycummin, Ballysimon, Ballyvarra, Caherconlish East, Caherconlish West, Caherelly, Cappamore, Castleconnell, Clonkeen, Doon West, Glenstal, Kilmurry, Limerick North Rural, Limerick South Rural, Roxborough, in the former Rural District of Limerick No. 1; Bilboa, Doon South, Grean, Oola, Templebredon, in the former Rural District of Tipperary No. 2;and in County Clare
the townlands of Athlunkard, Ballykeelaun, Cloonoughter, Fairyhill, Garraun, Gortatogher, Kilquane, Knockballynameath, Parteen, Quinspool South, Rosmadda East, Rosmadda West, St. Thomas' Island, Shannakyle, in the electoral division of Ballyglass, in the former Rural District of Meelick. |
Transfer of Croom area to Limerick West[14] |
2007–2011 | 5 | The city of Limerick,[15] in County Limerick The electoral divisions of: Cahercorney, Hospital, Kilteely, in the former Rural District of Kilmallock; Abington, Ballybricken, Ballycummin, Ballysimon, Ballyvarra, Caherconlish East, Caherconlish West, Caherelly, Cappamore, Castleconnell, Clonkeen, Doon West, Glenstal, Kilmurry, Limerick North Rural, Limerick South Rural, Roxborough, in the former Rural District of Limerick No. 1; Bilboa, Doon South, Grean, Oola, Templebredon, in the former Rural District of Tipperary No. 2;and in County Clare
the electoral division of Ballyglass, in the former Rural District of Meelick. |
Transfer from Clare of[16]
Ballyglass, Blackwater, Castlebank, Drummin, Lakyle, Parkroe, Quinspool North, Reanabrone, Glenlon North, Glenlon South, Illaunaroan and 7 other islands on the River Shannon, in the former Rural District of Meelick, and Transfer to Limerick West of
Bruff, Uregare, Knockainy, Knocklong, in the former Rural District of Kilmallock. |
2011 | — | Constituency abolished | Greater part of constituency renamed as Limerick City,[17] with transfer to Limerick of Cahercorney, Hospital, Kilteely, in the former Rural District of Kilmallock, Abington, Ballybricken, Caherconlish East, Caherconlish West, Caherelly, Cappamore, Clonkeen, Doon West, Glenstal, Kilmurry, Roxborough, in the former Rural District of Limerick No. 1, Bilboa, Doon South, Grean, Oola, Templebredon, in the former Rural District of Tipperary No. 1. |
TDs
editNote: The columns in this table are used only for presentational purposes, and no significance should be attached to the order of columns. For details of the order in which seats were won at each election, see the detailed results of that election.
Elections
edit2007 general election
editParty | Candidate | FPv% | Count | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | ||||
Fianna Fáil | Willie O'Dea | 38.6 | 19,082 | ||||||||
Fine Gael | Michael Noonan | 15.2 | 7,507 | 8,484 | |||||||
Labour | Jan O'Sullivan | 10.3 | 5,098 | 6,236 | 6,271 | 6,352 | 6,556 | 7,236 | 8,114 | 9,051 | |
Fine Gael | Kieran O'Donnell | 10.3 | 5,094 | 5,566 | 5,584 | 5,644 | 5,816 | 6,148 | 6,498 | 6,966 | |
Fianna Fáil | Peter Power | 7.2 | 3,569 | 8,669 | |||||||
Progressive Democrats | Tim O'Malley | 6.8 | 3,354 | 4,211 | 4,268 | 4,308 | 4,387 | 4,526 | 4,670 | 5,776 | |
Sinn Féin | Maurice Quinlivan | 4.2 | 2,081 | 2,480 | 2,494 | 2,513 | 2,686 | 2,839 | |||
Fianna Fáil | Noreen Ryan | 2.8 | 1,391 | 2,943 | 3,245 | 3,278 | 3,419 | 3,536 | 4,110 | ||
Green | Trish Forde Brennan | 2.6 | 1,296 | 1,420 | 1,425 | 1,432 | 1,619 | ||||
Independent | John Devane | 0.7 | 330 | 457 | 461 | 469 | |||||
Independent | Cathal McCarthy | 0.4 | 188 | 232 | 233 | 236 | |||||
Independent | Denis Riordan | 0.4 | 186 | 207 | 209 | 210 | |||||
Christian Solidarity | Conor O'Donoghue | 0.4 | 171 | 202 | 203 | 205 | |||||
Independent | Patrick Moore | 0.1 | 28 | 38 | |||||||
Electorate: 76,874 Valid: 49,375 Spoilt: 431 (0.9%) Quota: 8,230 Turnout: 49,806 (64.8%) |
2002 general election
editParty | Candidate | FPv% | Count | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | ||||
Fianna Fáil | Willie O'Dea | 26.3 | 13,174 | |||||||||||
Fine Gael | Michael Noonan | 18.9 | 9,451 | |||||||||||
Progressive Democrats | Tim O'Malley | 9.8 | 4,885 | 5,327 | 5,415 | 5,490 | 5,506 | 5,631 | 5,782 | 5,872 | 6,324 | 6,953 | 7,723 | |
Labour | Jan O'Sullivan | 9.3 | 4,629 | 5,048 | 5,193 | 5,255 | 5,356 | 5,715 | 5,927 | 6,323 | 6,958 | 7,256 | 7,467 | |
Fine Gael | Mary Jackman | 8.9 | 4,468 | 4,712 | 5,409 | 5,497 | 5,529 | 5,657 | 5,842 | 5,979 | 6,569 | 6,986 | 7,162 | |
Fianna Fáil | Peter Power | 7.8 | 3,881 | 5,838 | 5,879 | 5,969 | 6,007 | 6,080 | 6,253 | 6,425 | 6,851 | 9,491 | ||
Fianna Fáil | Eddie Wade | 5.8 | 2,918 | 4,029 | 4,042 | 4,084 | 4,105 | 4,134 | 4,266 | 4,323 | 4,529 | |||
Independent | Patrick Kennedy | 4.2 | 2,092 | 2,313 | 2,366 | 2,434 | 2,567 | 2,650 | 2,840 | 3,379 | ||||
Independent | John Gilligan | 2.3 | 1,176 | 1,315 | 1,333 | 1,379 | 1,576 | 1,680 | 1,920 | |||||
Ind. Health Alliance | Tom Ryan | 2.3 | 1,148 | 1,269 | 1,289 | 1,361 | 1,405 | 1,478 | ||||||
Green | Timothy Hourigan | 1.8 | 917 | 970 | 985 | 1,053 | 1,077 | |||||||
Independent | Michael Kelly | 1.3 | 677 | 736 | 751 | 764 | ||||||||
National Party | Nora Bennis | 1.0 | 479 | 536 | 545 | |||||||||
Christian Solidarity | Conor O'Donoghue | 0.2 | 86 | 95 | 96 | |||||||||
Independent | Aidan Ryan | 0.1 | 19 | 27 | 29 | |||||||||
Electorate: 80,593 Valid: 50,000 Spoilt: 513 (1.0%) Quota: 8,334 Turnout: 50,513 (62.7%) |
1998 by-election
editFollowing the death of Labour Party TD Jim Kemmy, a by-election was held on 11 March 1998. The seat was won by the Labour Party candidate Jan O'Sullivan.
Party | Candidate | FPv% | Count | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | ||||
Labour | Jan O'Sullivan | 24.9 | 10,619 | 11,444 | 13,724 | 14,967 | 22,888 | |
Fine Gael | Mary Jackman | 24.5 | 10,445 | 10,870 | 11,591 | 12,860 | ||
Fianna Fáil | Sandra Marsh | 23.8 | 10,173 | 10,852 | 11,328 | 13,117 | 15,188 | |
Progressive Democrats | Tim O'Malley | 10.0 | 4,287 | 4,578 | 4,913 | |||
Democratic Left | John Ryan | 9.1 | 3,868 | 4,507 | ||||
Sinn Féin | Jenny Marie Shapland | 2.1 | 909 | |||||
Independent | John Gilligan | 2.0 | 850 | |||||
National Party | Nora Bennis | 1.6 | 700 | |||||
Green | Eric Sheppard | 1.3 | 546 | |||||
Independent | Barney Sheehan | 0.5 | 198 | |||||
Independent | Noel Hannon | 0.3 | 108 | |||||
Electorate: 78,062 Valid: 42,703 Quota: 21,352 Turnout: (54.7%) |
1997 general election
editParty | Candidate | FPv% | Count | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | ||||
Fianna Fáil | Willie O'Dea | 25.3 | 12,581 | |||||||||||
Fine Gael | Michael Noonan | 20.3 | 10,092 | |||||||||||
Fianna Fáil | Eddie Wade | 9.7 | 4,798 | 6,600 | 6,655 | 6,768 | 7,034 | 7,360 | 7,451 | 9,632 | ||||
Progressive Democrats | Desmond O'Malley | 8.8 | 4,358 | 4,836 | 4,981 | 5,063 | 5,278 | 6,561 | 6,714 | 7,478 | 8,419 | |||
Democratic Left | John Ryan | 6.9 | 3,403 | 3,682 | 3,809 | 3,994 | 4,092 | 4,129 | 4,562 | 4,756 | 4,873 | 4,904 | ||
Fine Gael | Mary Jackman | 6.2 | 3,084 | 3,209 | 4,208 | 4,327 | 4,599 | 4,755 | 5,106 | 5,330 | 5,459 | 5,519 | 6,499 | |
Labour | Jim Kemmy | 5.4 | 2,702 | 2,933 | 3,153 | 3,329 | 3,439 | 3,509 | 4,625 | 4,875 | 5,003 | 5,047 | 7,173 | |
Fianna Fáil | Peter Power | 4.8 | 2,362 | 3,340 | 3,393 | 3,483 | 3,784 | 3,903 | 3,993 | |||||
Labour | Jan O'Sullivan | 3.8 | 1,866 | 1,984 | 2,115 | 2,292 | 2,353 | 2,383 | ||||||
Progressive Democrats | Edmond Creighton | 3.7 | 1,817 | 1,959 | 1,988 | 2,021 | 2,150 | |||||||
National Party | Nora Bennis | 3.1 | 1,533 | 1,610 | 1,637 | 1,730 | ||||||||
Green | Eric Sheppard | 1.6 | 802 | 843 | 858 | |||||||||
Independent | Noel Raymond Hannan | 0.4 | 195 | 217 | 222 | |||||||||
Independent | Denis Riordan | 0.2 | 108 | 112 | 114 | |||||||||
Electorate: 76,705 Valid: 49,701 Spoilt: 348 (0.7%) Quota: 8,284 Turnout: 50,049 (65.3%) |
1992 general election
editParty | Candidate | FPv% | Count | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | ||||
Fianna Fáil | Willie O'Dea | 22.7 | 10,990 | ||||||||||||
Progressive Democrats | Desmond O'Malley | 17.2 | 8,304 | ||||||||||||
Labour | Jim Kemmy | 17.1 | 8,262 | ||||||||||||
Fine Gael | Michael Noonan | 11.2 | 5,437 | 5,650 | 5,664 | 5,697 | 5,715 | 5,725 | 5,792 | 5,829 | 5,936 | 7,379 | 8,627 | ||
Progressive Democrats | Peadar Clohessy | 9.0 | 4,334 | 4,607 | 4,631 | 4,804 | 4,814 | 4,847 | 4,885 | 4,912 | 4,996 | 5,322 | 6,175 | 6,630 | |
Fianna Fáil | Eddie Wade | 7.5 | 3,637 | 5,605 | 5,617 | 5,625 | 5,630 | 5,685 | 5,782 | 5,840 | 5,941 | 6,060 | 6,435 | 6,548 | |
Labour | Jan O'Sullivan | 6.4 | 3,091 | 3,308 | 3,320 | 3,336 | 3,484 | 3,528 | 3,566 | 3,726 | 4,099 | 4,353 | |||
Fine Gael | Mary Jackman | 6.2 | 2,110 | 2,196 | 2,197 | 2,207 | 2,214 | 2,221 | 2,253 | 2,276 | 2,324 | ||||
Democratic Left | John Ryan | 1.7 | 835 | 919 | 940 | 942 | 949 | 989 | 1,017 | 1,130 | |||||
People's Democracy | Joe Harrington | 0.8 | 370 | 413 | 420 | 422 | 428 | 576 | 601 | ||||||
Independent | Augustine Moore | 1.0 | 463 | 477 | 481 | 481 | 482 | 496 | |||||||
Sinn Féin | Tom Clancy | 0.8 | 400 | 422 | 425 | 426 | 427 | ||||||||
Independent | Jude Williams | 0.2 | 118 | 129 | |||||||||||
Electorate: 71,136 Valid: 48,351 Spoilt: 721 (1.5%) Quota: 8,059 Turnout: 49,072 (69.0%) |
1989 general election
editParty | Candidate | FPv% | Count | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | ||||
Fianna Fáil | Willie O'Dea | 20.8 | 9,658 | ||||||||
Democratic Socialist | Jim Kemmy | 19.8 | 9,168 | ||||||||
Progressive Democrats | Desmond O'Malley | 18.1 | 8,385 | ||||||||
Fine Gael | Michael Noonan | 12.5 | 5,805 | 5,936 | 6,286 | 6,590 | 6,714 | 6,937 | 9,124 | ||
Progressive Democrats | Peadar Clohessy | 9.1 | 4,233 | 4,420 | 4,769 | 5,047 | 5,507 | 5,709 | 6,266 | 7,517 | |
Fianna Fáil | Eddie Wade | 6.6 | 3,073 | 4,030 | 4,097 | 4,179 | 4,195 | 6,240 | 6,396 | 6,545 | |
Fine Gael | Mary Jackman | 5.9 | 2,715 | 2,794 | 2,929 | 3,122 | 3,168 | 3,309 | |||
Fianna Fáil | Tony Bromell | 5.0 | 2,298 | 2,829 | 2,926 | 3,010 | 3,025 | ||||
Labour | Declan Leddin | 2.2 | 1,006 | 1,055 | 1,501 | ||||||
Electorate: 66,471 Valid: 46,341 Spoilt: 499 (1.1%) Quota: 7,724 Turnout: 46,840 (70.5%) |
1987 general election
editParty | Candidate | FPv% | Count | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | ||||
Progressive Democrats | Desmond O'Malley | 24.9 | 12,358 | |||||||||||||
Fianna Fáil | Willie O'Dea | 18.7 | 9,268 | |||||||||||||
Progressive Democrats | Peadar Clohessy | 12.2 | 6,069 | 9,101 | ||||||||||||
Democratic Socialist | Jim Kemmy | 11.9 | 5,920 | 6,228 | 6,309 | 6,529 | 6,544 | 6,556 | 6,654 | 6,807 | 6,966 | 7,240 | 7,387 | 8,412 | ||
Fine Gael | Michael Noonan | 11.9 | 5,913 | 6,217 | 6,256 | 6,510 | 6,513 | 6,536 | 6,573 | 6,596 | 6,633 | 6,648 | 6,727 | 7,303 | 10,122 | |
Fine Gael | Tom O'Donnell | 6.0 | 2,968 | 3,126 | 3,179 | 3,305 | 3,312 | 3,326 | 3,335 | 3,340 | 3,384 | 3,401 | 3,463 | 3,520 | ||
Labour | Frank Prendergast | 4.4 | 2,201 | 2,311 | 2,349 | 2,462 | 2,470 | 2,475 | 2,507 | 2,531 | 2,581 | 2,633 | 2,707 | |||
Fianna Fáil | Richard O'Flaherty | 4.3 | 2,111 | 2,185 | 2,722 | 2,763 | 2,764 | 2,771 | 2,784 | 2,792 | 2,835 | 2,962 | 4,117 | 4,423 | 4,687 | |
Fianna Fáil | Michael Parkes | 2.5 | 1,254 | 1,317 | 1,545 | 1,580 | 1,582 | 1,586 | 1,595 | 1,596 | 1,615 | 1,657 | ||||
Sinn Féin | Pádraig Malone | 1.1 | 565 | 572 | 579 | 582 | 587 | 587 | 595 | 619 | 664 | |||||
Independent | Martin Nugent | 0.7 | 353 | 371 | 381 | 402 | 405 | 412 | 437 | 463 | ||||||
Workers' Party | Fergal Grant | 0.5 | 246 | 253 | 255 | 262 | 273 | 276 | 295 | |||||||
Green | Declan O'Lehane | 0.5 | 241 | 247 | 250 | 257 | 260 | 264 | ||||||||
Independent | Denis Riordan | 0.2 | 87 | 89 | 89 | 91 | 92 | |||||||||
Independent | John Donovan | 0.1 | 59 | 59 | 60 | 63 | ||||||||||
Electorate: 67,301 Valid: 49,613 Quota: 8,269 Turnout: 73.7% |
November 1982 general election
editParty | Candidate | FPv% | Count | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | ||||
Fianna Fáil | Desmond O'Malley | 22.5 | 10,615 | |||||||||
Fine Gael | Tom O'Donnell | 19.2 | 9,058 | |||||||||
Fianna Fáil | Willie O'Dea | 15.5 | 7,306 | 8,893 | ||||||||
Fine Gael | Michael Noonan | 11.9 | 5,631 | 5,740 | 6,548 | 6,589 | 6,610 | 6,646 | 6,682 | 7,910 | ||
Labour | Frank Prendergast | 10.2 | 4,793 | 4,927 | 5,009 | 5,075 | 5,112 | 5,160 | 5,217 | 5,381 | 7,892 | |
Democratic Socialist | Jim Kemmy | 8.7 | 4,125 | 4,239 | 4,314 | 4,353 | 4,400 | 4,438 | 4,508 | 4,580 | ||
Fianna Fáil | Michael Herbert | 6.8 | 3,204 | 3,762 | 3,788 | 4,396 | 4,400 | 4,424 | 5,494 | 5,546 | 6,028 | |
Fine Gael | John O'Sullivan | 2.8 | 1,308 | 1,340 | 1,526 | 1,535 | 1,541 | 1,551 | 1,570 | |||
Fianna Fáil | John Bourke | 1.8 | 859 | 1,059 | 1,065 | 1,319 | 1,328 | 1,350 | ||||
Independent | Richard Power | 0.4 | 177 | 182 | 184 | 186 | 198 | |||||
Independent | Patrick Moore | 0.3 | 145 | 150 | 152 | 155 | ||||||
Electorate: 64,982 Valid: 47,221 Quota: 7,871 Turnout: 72.7% |
February 1982 general election
editParty | Candidate | FPv% | Count | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | ||||
Fianna Fáil | Desmond O'Malley | 19.1 | 9,049 | ||||||||||
Fine Gael | Tom O'Donnell | 18.0 | 8,514 | ||||||||||
Fianna Fáil | Willie O'Dea | 15.7 | 7,425 | 8,105 | |||||||||
Democratic Socialist | Jim Kemmy | 13.7 | 6,502 | 6,565 | 6,619 | 6,628 | 6,660 | 6,742 | 6,902 | 7,195 | 7,438 | 8,597 | |
Fianna Fáil | Peadar Clohessy | 10.5 | 4,947 | 5,289 | 5,310 | 5,500 | 5,511 | 5,556 | 5,603 | 5,715 | 5,812 | 6,093 | |
Fine Gael | Michael Noonan | 9.6 | 4,527 | 4,555 | 4,943 | 4,949 | 4,952 | 4,966 | 5,067 | 5,163 | 6,687 | 7,861 | |
Labour | Michael Lipper | 5.7 | 2,684 | 2,700 | 2,730 | 2,735 | 2,753 | 2,835 | 2,914 | 3,086 | 3,297 | ||
Fine Gael | Patrick Kennedy | 4.1 | 1,938 | 1,949 | 2,064 | 2,066 | 2,079 | 2,093 | 2,146 | 2,234 | |||
Independent | John Frawley | 1.4 | 676 | 684 | 689 | 689 | 706 | 807 | 914 | ||||
Independent | Win Harrington | 1.1 | 516 | 524 | 532 | 533 | 545 | 581 | |||||
Irish Republican Socialist | John Gilligan | 0.7 | 343 | 345 | 347 | 348 | 448 | ||||||
Independent | Joseph Harrington | 0.5 | 215 | 216 | 217 | 218 | |||||||
Electorate: 63,737 Valid: 47,336 Quota: 7,890 Turnout: 74.3% |
1981 general election
editParty | Candidate | FPv% | Count | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | ||||
Fine Gael | Tom O'Donnell | 20.4 | 9,915 | |||||||||
Fianna Fáil | Desmond O'Malley | 19.2 | 9,346 | |||||||||
Fianna Fáil | Peadar Clohessy | 10.8 | 5,256 | 5,295 | 5,724 | 5,788 | 5,847 | 6,864 | 6,976 | 7,192 | 7,511 | |
Fine Gael | Michael Noonan | 8.9 | 4,311 | 5,232 | 5,268 | 5,312 | 5,422 | 5,594 | 7,653 | 8,491 | ||
Fianna Fáil | Willie O'Dea | 8.8 | 4,297 | 4,364 | 4,713 | 4,791 | 4,824 | 5,375 | 5,530 | 5,750 | 5,985 | |
Democratic Socialist | Jim Kemmy | 8.6 | 4,190 | 4,293 | 4,338 | 4,482 | 4,742 | 4,831 | 4,921 | 5,644 | 7,976 | |
Labour | Michael Lipper | 6.0 | 2,905 | 2,996 | 3,022 | 3,170 | 3,337 | 3,395 | 3,502 | 4,757 | ||
Labour | Frank Prendergast | 5.8 | 2,840 | 2,970 | 3,026 | 3,100 | 3,251 | 3,351 | 3,460 | |||
Fine Gael | Richard Hourigan | 4.5 | 2,184 | 2,591 | 2,605 | 2,623 | 2,685 | 2,744 | ||||
Fianna Fáil | Éamonn Cregan | 3.4 | 1,636 | 1,657 | 1,930 | 1,994 | 2,072 | |||||
Independent | John Frawley | 1.8 | 866 | 891 | 904 | 1,038 | ||||||
Independent | Joseph Harrington | 1.7 | 844 | 856 | 862 | |||||||
Electorate: 63,737 Valid: 48,590 Quota: 8,099 Turnout: 76.2% |
1977 general election
editParty | Candidate | FPv% | Count | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | ||||
Fianna Fáil | Desmond O'Malley | 19.5 | 8,762 | 8,765 | 8,788 | 8,860 | 8,900 | 8,994 | |||||
Fine Gael | Tom O'Donnell | 14.6 | 6,571 | 6,573 | 6,585 | 6,692 | 7,302 | 7,374 | 7,636 | 10,169 | |||
Fianna Fáil | Michael Herbert | 14.0 | 6,293 | 6,306 | 6,321 | 6,377 | 6,405 | 6,474 | 6,640 | 6,786 | 7,105 | 7,342 | |
Fianna Fáil | Peadar Clohessy | 12.2 | 5,488 | 5,497 | 5,512 | 5,540 | 5,572 | 5,610 | 5,722 | 5,778 | 6,090 | 6,249 | |
Independent | Michael Lipper | 11.6 | 5,224 | 5,257 | 5,322 | 5,429 | 5,575 | 6,023 | 7,608 | 8,049 | 9,775 | ||
Labour | Stephen Coughlan | 7.9 | 3,553 | 3,555 | 3,565 | 3,618 | 3,693 | 3,786 | 4,008 | 4,380 | |||
Fine Gael | Ted Russell | 6.7 | 3,022 | 3,024 | 3,030 | 3,097 | 3,403 | 3,521 | 3,684 | ||||
Democratic Socialist | Jim Kemmy | 5.2 | 2,333 | 2,348 | 2,413 | 2,476 | 2,530 | 2,920 | |||||
Independent | Michael Crowe | 2.9 | 1,325 | 1,335 | 1,358 | 1,408 | 1,447 | ||||||
Fine Gael | Patrick Kennedy | 2.9 | 1,302 | 1,303 | 1,307 | 1,357 | |||||||
Independent | Win Harrington | 1.4 | 646 | 657 | 677 | ||||||||
Sinn Féin The Workers' Party | Fergus Reynolds | 0.6 | 262 | 280 | |||||||||
Independent | Joseph Harrington | 0.3 | 122 | ||||||||||
Electorate: 57,023 Valid: 44,903 Spoilt: 217 (0.5%) Quota: 8,981 Turnout: 45,120 (79.1%)[52] |
1973 general election
editParty | Candidate | FPv% | % | Seat | Count | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fianna Fáil | Desmond O'Malley | 7,806 | 21.0 | 1 | 1 | |
Fine Gael | Tom O'Donnell | 6,841 | 18.4 | 2 | ||
Labour | Stephen Coughlan | 5,495 | 14.8 | 4 | ||
Fianna Fáil | Michael Herbert | 4,532 | 12.2 | 3 | ||
Fine Gael | Ted Russell | 3,523 | 9.5 | |||
Labour | Michael Lipper | 3,292 | 8.9 | |||
Fianna Fáil | Peadar Clohessy | 3,242 | 8.7 | |||
Fine Gael | Patrick Kennedy | 2,456 | 6.6 | |||
Electorate: ? Valid: 37,187 Quota: 7,438 Turnout: |
1969 general election
editParty | Candidate | FPv% | % | Seat | Count | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fine Gael | Tom O'Donnell | 6,438 | 17.9 | 1 | ||
Labour | Stephen Coughlan | 6,362 | 17.7 | 2 | ||
Fianna Fáil | Desmond O'Malley | 5,960 | 16.6 | 3 | ||
Fianna Fáil | Michael Herbert | 4,985 | 13.9 | 4 | ||
Independent | Hilda O'Malley | 3,361 | 9.4 | |||
Labour | Michael Lipper | 3,222 | 9.0 | |||
Fianna Fáil | Liam Hickey | 2,838 | 7.9 | |||
Fine Gael | Patrick Kennedy | 1,821 | 5.1 | |||
Fine Gael | Patrick Clancy | 560 | 1.6 | |||
Labour | Anthony Pratschke | 366 | 1.0 | |||
Electorate: ? Valid: 35,913 Quota: 7,183 Turnout: |
1968 by-election
editFollowing the death of Fianna Fáil TD Donogh O'Malley, a by-election was held on 22 May 1968. The seat was won by the Fianna Fáil candidate Desmond O'Malley, nephew of the deceased TD.
Party | Candidate | FPv% | Count | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | ||||
Fianna Fáil | Desmond O'Malley | 43.7 | 16,638 | 16,828 | 18,447 | |
Labour | Michael Lipper | 26.7 | 10,151 | 10,760 | 17,520 | |
Fine Gael | James F. O'Higgins | 26.4 | 10,039 | 10,335 | ||
Liberal | Mick B. Crowe | 3.2 | 1,209 | |||
Electorate: 46,798 Valid: 38,037 Quota: 19,019 Turnout: 81.28% |
1965 general election
editParty | Candidate | FPv% | % | Seat | Count | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fianna Fáil | Donogh O'Malley | 10,285 | 29.1 | 1 | 1 | |
Fine Gael | Tom O'Donnell | 6,253 | 17.7 | 2 | ||
Labour | Stephen Coughlan | 5,623 | 15.9 | 3 | ||
Fianna Fáil | Paddy Clohessy | 4,812 | 13.6 | 4 | ||
Fine Gael | Ted Russell | 4,025 | 11.4 | |||
Fianna Fáil | Michael Herbert | 3,804 | 10.8 | |||
Fine Gael | James Hickey | 500 | 1.4 | |||
Electorate: ? Valid: 35,302 Quota: 7,061 Turnout: |
1961 general election
editParty | Candidate | FPv% | % | Seat | Count | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fianna Fáil | Donogh O'Malley | 8,622 | 26.2 | 1 | 1 | |
Labour | Stephen Coughlan | 6,964 | 21.1 | 2 | 1 | |
Fianna Fáil | Paddy Clohessy | 4,827 | 14.6 | 3 | ||
Independent | Ted Russell | 3,547 | 10.8 | |||
Fine Gael | Tom O'Donnell | 3,367 | 10.2 | 4 | ||
Fine Gael | John Carew | 3,288 | 10.0 | |||
Fianna Fáil | William Slattery | 1,388 | 4.2 | |||
Fine Gael | John Kirby | 958 | 2.9 | |||
Electorate: ? Valid: 32,961 Quota: 6,593 Turnout: |
1957 general election
editParty | Candidate | FPv% | Count | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | ||||
Fianna Fáil | Donogh O'Malley | 20.7 | 7,501 | |||||||
Independent | Ted Russell | 15.5 | 5,623 | 5,640 | 5,777 | 6,271 | 7,114 | 7,547 | ||
Fianna Fáil | Paddy Clohessy | 14.3 | 5,178 | 5,324 | 5,478 | 5,756 | 6,215 | 8,955 | ||
Fine Gael | John Carew | 11.6 | 4,193 | 4,196 | 5,060 | 5,541 | 5,738 | 5,962 | 6,155 | |
Fianna Fáil | Patrick Maguire | 9.5 | 3,455 | 3,524 | 3,665 | 3,932 | 4,265 | |||
Clann na Poblachta | Stephen Coughlan | 9.4 | 3,395 | 3,402 | 3,478 | 3,781 | 4,491 | 4,696 | 4,861 | |
Sinn Féin | Pádraig Ó Maolcathaigh | 8.5 | 3,085 | 3,092 | 3,141 | 3,380 | ||||
Labour | Christopher Keyes | 5.8 | 2,098 | 2,102 | 2,319 | |||||
Fine Gael | Patrick Donegan | 4.7 | 1,690 | 1,694 | ||||||
Electorate: 46,854 Valid: 36,218 Quota: 7,244 Turnout: 77.3% |
1954 general election
editParty | Candidate | FPv% | Count | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | ||||
Fianna Fáil | Donogh O'Malley | 18.1 | 6,860 | 6,879 | 6,979 | 7,010 | 8,009 | |||
Clann na Poblachta | Stephen Coughlan | 14.9 | 5,652 | 5,808 | 6,145 | 6,824 | 7,107 | 7,170 | 7,272 | |
Fine Gael | John Carew | 14.2 | 5,362 | 6,344 | 9,244 | |||||
Labour | Michael Keyes | 13.3 | 5,035 | 5,275 | 5,617 | 6,504 | 6,827 | 6,985 | 7,301 | |
Fianna Fáil | Tadhg Crowley | 12.8 | 4,857 | 5,083 | 5,138 | 5,171 | 7,983 | |||
Fianna Fáil | Paddy Clohessy | 11.8 | 4,458 | 4,495 | 4,564 | 4,613 | ||||
Fine Gael | James Reidy | 8.5 | 3,196 | 3,886 | ||||||
Fine Gael | Denis Quish | 6.4 | 2,402 | |||||||
Electorate: 47,468 Valid: 37,822 Quota: 7,565 Turnout: 79.7% |
1952 by-election
editFollowing the death of Fianna Fáil TD Daniel Bourke, a by-election was held on 26 June 1952. The seat was won by the Fine Gael candidate John Carew.
Party | Candidate | FPv% | Count | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | ||||
Fianna Fáil | Tom Clarke | 41.6 | 15,964 | 16,546 | 17,337 | |
Fine Gael | John Carew | 34.2 | 13,130 | 14,120 | 19,749 | |
Clann na Poblachta | Ted Russell | 16.9 | 6,465 | 7,523 | ||
Labour | John Hayes | 7.3 | 2,785 | |||
Electorate: 48,730 Valid: 38,344 Quota: 19,173 Turnout: 78.69% |
1951 general election
editParty | Candidate | FPv% | Count | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | ||||
Fianna Fáil | Daniel Bourke | 19.6 | 7,268 | 7,471 | |||
Labour | Michael Keyes | 17.0 | 6,295 | 6,790 | 7,275 | 7,973 | |
Fianna Fáil | Tadhg Crowley | 14.2 | 5,266 | 5,456 | 9,601 | ||
Clann na Poblachta | Ted Russell | 13.5 | 5,017 | 5,331 | 5,502 | 5,740 | |
Fianna Fáil | Robert Ryan | 13.4 | 4,982 | 5,159 | |||
Fine Gael | James Reidy | 11.3 | 4,196 | 6,832 | 7,041 | 7,221 | |
Fine Gael | George C. Bennett | 11.0 | 4,079 | ||||
Electorate: 50,132 Valid: 37,103 Quota: 7,421 Turnout: 74.01% |
1948 general election
editParty | Candidate | FPv% | Count | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | ||||
Fianna Fáil | Daniel Bourke | 22.0 | 8,128 | |||||||
Labour | Michael Keyes | 15.6 | 5,756 | 5,806 | 5,871 | 6,118 | 6,553 | 7,066 | 7,612 | |
Fine Gael | James Reidy | 12.2 | 4,496 | 4,521 | 4,557 | 4,645 | 4,828 | 4,899 | 7,794 | |
Fianna Fáil | Robert Ryan | 11.4 | 4,187 | 4,375 | 4,396 | 4,461 | 4,859 | 7,832 | ||
Fianna Fáil | Tadhg Crowley | 9.3 | 3,420 | 3,866 | 3,902 | 4,002 | 4,105 | |||
Fine Gael | George C. Bennett | 9.0 | 3,326 | 3,333 | 3,380 | 3,417 | 4,230 | 4,433 | ||
Clann na Poblachta | Ted Russell | 7.5 | 2,777 | 2,786 | 3,236 | 4,559 | 4,784 | 4,894 | 5,191 | |
Clann na Talmhan | Patrick Donegan | 5.8 | 2,131 | 2,135 | 2,157 | 2,238 | ||||
Clann na Poblachta | Seán Carroll | 4.2 | 1,533 | 1,554 | 1,989 | |||||
Clann na Poblachta | Thomas Malone | 3.1 | 1,125 | 1,127 | ||||||
Electorate: 49,565 Valid: 36,879 Quota: 7,376 Turnout: 74.41% |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Report on Dáil and European Parliament Constituencies 2007" (PDF). Constituency Commission. 23 October 2007. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 November 2007. Retrieved 30 June 2010.
- ^ Electoral (Amendment) Act 2009, Schedule (No. 4 of 2009, Schedule). Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 29 September 2010.
- ^ Electoral (Amendment) Act 1961, Schedule: Constituencies (No. 19 of 1961, Schedule). Enacted on 14 July 1961. Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 5 February 2023.
- ^ Electoral (Amendment) Act 1969, Schedule: Constituencies (No. 3 of 1969, Schedule). Enacted on 26 March 1969. Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 5 February 2023.
- ^ Electoral (Amendment) Act 1974, Schedule: Constituencies (No. 7 of 1974, Schedule). Enacted on 7 May 1974. Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 5 February 2023.
- ^ Electoral (Amendment) Act 1980, Schedule: Repeal (No. 17 of 1980, Schedule). Enacted on 1 July 1980. Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 5 February 2023.
- ^ Electoral (Amendment) Act 1983, Schedule: Constituencies (No. 36 of 1983, Schedule). Enacted on 14 December 1983. Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 5 February 2023.
- ^ "Boundary Commission Report". The Irish Times. 28 April 1980. pp. 8–9.
- ^ Electoral (Amendment) Act 1990, Schedule (No. 36 of 1990, Schedule). Enacted on 26 December 1990. Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 5 February 2023.
- ^ Electoral (Amendment) Act 1995, Schedule (No. 21 of 1995, Schedule). Enacted on 20 July 1995. Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 5 February 2023.
- ^ "Dáil Constituency Commission Report 1990" (PDF). Houses of the Oireachtas. Constituency Commission. p. 9. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 June 2022. Retrieved 5 February 2023.
- ^ "Dáil Constituency Commission Report 1995" (PDF). Houses of the Oireachtas. Constituency Commission. p. 1. Archived (PDF) from the original on 24 January 2022. Retrieved 5 February 2023.
- ^ Electoral (Amendment) (No. 2) Act 1998, Schedule (No. 19 of 1998, Schedule). Enacted on 16 June 1998. Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 5 February 2023.
- ^ "Constituency Commission: Report 1998" (PDF). Houses of the Oireachtas. Constituency Commission. pp. 24–25. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 June 2022. Retrieved 5 February 2023.
- ^ Electoral (Amendment) Act 2005, Schedule (No. 16 of 2005, Schedule). Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 5 February 2023.
- ^ "Report on Dáil Constituencies, 2004" (PDF). Constituency Commission. p. 55. Archived (PDF) from the original on 24 January 2022. Retrieved 5 February 2023.
- ^ "Report on Dáil and European Parliament Constituencies 2007" (PDF). Constituency Commission. 23 October 2007. pp. 23–26, 62. Archived (PDF) from the original on 19 November 2007. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
- ^ Walker, Brian M, ed. (1992). Parliamentary election results in Ireland, 1918–92. Dublin: Royal Irish Academy. ISBN 0-901714-96-8. ISSN 0332-0286.
- ^ "General election 1948: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 30 September 2010.
- ^ "General election 1951: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 30 September 2010.
- ^ "By-election 1952: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 30 November 2010. Retrieved 30 September 2010.
- ^ a b "General election 1954: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 30 September 2010.
- ^ a b "General election 1957: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 30 September 2010.
- ^ a b "General election 1961: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 30 September 2010.
- ^ a b "General election 1965: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 30 September 2010.
- ^ "By-election 1968: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 30 November 2010. Retrieved 30 September 2010.
- ^ a b "General election 1969: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 30 September 2010.
- ^ a b "General election 1973: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 30 September 2010.
- ^ a b "General election 1977: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 30 September 2010.
- ^ a b "General election 1981: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 30 September 2010.
- ^ a b "General election February 1982: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 30 September 2010.
- ^ a b "General election November 1982: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 30 September 2010.
- ^ a b "General election 1987: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 30 September 2010.
- ^ "General election 1989: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 30 September 2010.
- ^ "General election 1992: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 25 August 2007. Retrieved 23 February 2009.
- ^ "General election 1997: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 30 August 2007. Retrieved 23 February 2009.
- ^ "By-election 1998: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 30 November 2010. Retrieved 4 August 2010.
- ^ a b "General election 2002: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 17 December 2007. Retrieved 23 February 2009.
- ^ a b "General election 2007: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 3 February 2009. Retrieved 23 February 2009.
- ^ Government of Ireland,https://data.oireachtas.ie/ie/oireachtas/electoralProcess/electionResults/dail/2002/2002-07-21_dail-general-election-may-2002-results-and-transfer-of-votes_en.pdf Archived 1 September 2020 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Government of Ireland (1998). 28th Dáil General Election June, 1997 Election Results and Transfer of Votes. Stationery Office, Government of Ireland.
- ^ Government of Ireland (1993). Dáil General Election November, 1992 Election Results and Transfer of Votes in the General Election for the Twenty-Seventh Dáil. Stationery Office, Government of Ireland.
- ^ "Leaflet from Joe Harrington -Peoples Democracy – Limerick East 1992 General Election". Irish Election Literature. 2 June 2014. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
- ^ Government of Ireland (1990). Election Results and Transfer of Votes in General Election (June, 1989) For Twenty-Sixth Dáil. Stationery Office, Government of Ireland.
- ^ "Limerick East: 1987 general election". IrelandElection.com. Retrieved 19 August 2023.
- ^ "25th Dáil 1987 general election results" (PDF). Houses of the Oireachtas. July 1987. Retrieved 21 October 2023.
- ^ "Limerick East: 1982 (Nov) general election". IrelandElection.com. Retrieved 23 August 2023.
- ^ "24th Dáil November 1982 general election results" (PDF). Houses of the Oireachtas. August 1983. Retrieved 15 October 2023.
- ^ "23rd Dáil February 1982 general election results" (PDF). Houses of the Oireachtas. August 1982. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
- ^ "22nd Dáil 1981 general election results" (PDF). Houses of the Oireachtas. September 1981. Retrieved 15 October 2023.
- ^ "21st Dáil 1977 general election results" (PDF). Houses of the Oireachtas. February 1978. Retrieved 12 November 2023.
- ^ The Irish Times, 20 June 1977, p7–10
- ^ a b c d e f Gallagher, Michael (2009). Irish Elections 1948–77: Results and Analysis Sources for the Study of Irish Politics 2. Routledge. ISBN 9781138973343.
External links
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