Lionel I. Pincus (March 2, 1931 — October 10, 2009)[1][2] was an American businessman and philanthropist. He was the founder of the private equity firm Warburg Pincus, running it from 1966 to 2002,[3][4][5] and later became the chairman emeritus of the company.[1]

Lionel Pincus
Historical photo of Lionel Pincus
Born
Lionel I. Pincus

(1931-03-02)March 2, 1931
DiedOctober 10, 2009(2009-10-10) (aged 78)
New York City, U.S.
Alma materUniversity of Pennsylvania
Columbia Business School (MBA)
Occupation(s)Businessman, banker, philanthropist
Known forFounder of Warburg Pincus
Spouse
(m. 1967; died 1995)
Children2 sons, including Matt Pincus

Early life

edit

Pincus was born to a Jewish family[6] in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, the son of Henry (d. 1949)[7] and Theresa Celia (née Levit, d. 1982)[8] Pincus.[1] His grandparents were Jewish[6] immigrants from Russia and Poland.[9] After being educated at The Hill School,[10] he graduated from the University of Pennsylvania with a bachelor's degree in English in 1953.[1][11] His family had clothes retailing and real estate businesses; rather than join those businesses, he pursued an MBA at Columbia Business School, graduating in 1956.[1][12]

Career

edit

Pincus joined Ladenburg Thalmann, an investment banking firm, in 1955, and became a partner in the firm at age 29.[9] He formed Lionel I. Pincus & Co., Inc., a financial consultancy, in 1964.[1][12][13] The following year, he joined the board of directors of E.M. Warburg & Co., founded in 1939 by Eric Warburg, and in 1966, the two firms merged.[9][13] The company was renamed to E.M. Warburg Pincus in 1970,[9] and to Warburg Pincus LLC in 2001.[14]

Pincus is a "pioneer of the venture capital megafund",[12] raising billions of dollars to invest in companies across industries. The money he raised came from, among other sources, blue chip pension funds, such as AT&T, IBM, GE, Pacific Telesis, and GM, state pension funds, and college endowments.[9][12][15]

An early venture capital fund, EMW Associates, was organized by Pincus in 1970, with $20 million in capital, about half of which came from officers of the company.[16] This was followed by successively larger funds; a $2 billion fund organized by Warburg Pincus in 1989 was described as "five times larger than any other venture partnership".[17] A later fund, closed in 2000, raised $2.5 billion, and was then described as the "biggest so far in the private-equity industry".[18] The tenth and final fund raised while Pincus headed the company raised over $5.3 billion, closing in 2002.[3][19][20]

Early investments included 20th Century Fox, Humana, and Warner, a company later acquired by Waste Management, Inc.[18] In 1984, Warburg Pincus invested in Mattel, and Pincus joined its board of directors.[21] By 2002, when Pincus ended his tenure as the hands-on leader of the company, it had overseen investments of more than $13 billion in over 450 companies in 29 countries.[19][20]

In 1999, Warburg Pincus sold its asset management division to Credit Suisse for $650 million, which also acquired an interest in the private equity division of Warburg Pincus.[22]

Philanthropy

edit
 
The Map Division

Pincus supported several philanthropic activities, including a $10 million donation to Columbia University, New York in 1995. He was a trustee of the university at the time.[23] In 2005, the New York Public Library renovated its main map room, principally financed and endowed by Pincus and his companion Princess Firyal of Jordan. The renovation cost $5 million and was also financially supported by the City of New York and the U.S. Government. The division was renamed The Lionel Pincus and Princess Firyal Map Division.[24] He was recognized in 2002 for having donated more than $5 million to the Library.[25]

Personal

edit

Pincus married the former Suzanne Storrs, a former Miss Utah winner and actress, in 1967.[9][26][27] They had two sons, Henry A. Pincus (married to Ana Terzani) and Matthew S. Pincus (married to Sarah Min). She died in 1995 at the age of 60, after a long battle with ovarian cancer.[28][29]

Following cancer surgery in 2006, Pincus was declared mentally and physically unwell, and his sons became his guardians. In 2008, his apartment at The Pierre hotel was offered for sale, over the objections of Princess Firyal, his companion after Storrs’ passing. The asking price at the time was a large, undisclosed multi-million dollar amount.[30]

References

edit
  1. ^ a b c d e f Who's Who In America - 2009 (63 ed.). Marquis Who's Who. 2009. ISBN 9780837902753.
  2. ^ Founder of Warburg Pincus dies[dead link], The Associated Press, 10 October 2009.
  3. ^ a b Carey, David; Tenorio, Vyvyan (2002-05-10). "Passing the contrarian torch". Daily Deal.
  4. ^ Politi, James (2007-04-26). "Warburg poised to raise $15bn". Financial Times. Retrieved 2009-07-19.
  5. ^ Berman, Phyllis (2006-05-08). "We'll Do It Our Way". Forbes. Retrieved 2009-07-19.
  6. ^ a b Chernow, Ron (November 15, 2016). The Warburgs: The Twentieth-Century Odyssey of a Remarkable Jewish Family. Vintage. p. 662. ISBN 9780525431831.
  7. ^ "Henry Pincus". The New York Times. 1949-11-24.
  8. ^ "Obituary #1". The New York Times. 1982-11-12.
  9. ^ a b c d e f Rehfeld, Barry (1994-10-23). "Even in Hard Times, He's Still the Top Player in Town". The New York Times. p. F8.
  10. ^ "Pincus Changed Finance with a Venture Capital Vision". Investor's Business Daily. 5 February 2013.
  11. ^ "E.M. Warburg & Co. Chooses New President and Chief Officer". The New York Times. 1966-01-19. p. 58.
  12. ^ a b c d Gupta, Udayan (1987-03-09). "Megafund Chief Pincus Speaks Softly, Carries a $1.17 Billion Venture Stake". The Wall Street Journal. p. 15.
  13. ^ a b "Pincus Joins Warburg Board". The New York Times. 1965-11-09. p. 61.
  14. ^ Bansal, Paritosh (2009-10-11). "Warburg Pincus founder Lionel Pincus dies". Reuters. Retrieved 2009-10-12.
  15. ^ Anders, George (1990-07-19). "Is Warburg Pincus's Magic Waning?". The Wall Street Journal. p. C1.
  16. ^ "Warburg Group Forms A Venture Capital Firm". The New York Times. 1970-02-03. p. 65.
  17. ^ Gupta, Udayan (1989-09-07). "Venture-Capital Funds Grow Larger and Larger". The Wall Street Journal. p. B2.
  18. ^ a b Chee, Jann Perng (2000-12-17). "Pioneer in private-equity funds warns of impending shake-up". The Straits Times.
  19. ^ a b Bushrod, Lisa (2002-05-01). "Warburg Pincus is above target". European Venture Capital Journal.
  20. ^ a b Lewis, Diane E. (2002-04-30). "Warburg Pincus Closes on $5.3 Billion Global Equity Fund". Boston Globe.
  21. ^ Williams, John D. (1987-07-13). "Mattel Investor Group Gets 45% Stake In Exchange for Rescue Financing Pact". The Wall Street Journal. p. 29.
  22. ^ Oppel, Richard A. Jr. (1999-02-16). "Credit Suisse to Acquire a Warburg, Pincus Unit for $650 Million". The New York Times. p. C1. Retrieved 2009-07-15.
  23. ^ Berger, Joseph (1995-12-01). "Billionaire's Gift Helps Columbia to Exceed Its Fund-Raising Goal". The New York Times. p. B1. Retrieved 2009-07-15.
  24. ^ Collins, Glenn (2005-12-05). "Restoring Vivid Palette of Library's Map Chamber". The New York Times. p. B3.
  25. ^ "The New York Public Library Annual Report 2002" (PDF). New York Public Library. 2002-07-01. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 8, 2008. Retrieved 2009-07-15.
  26. ^ Hill, Ira L. (1967-12-18). "Miss Storrs Bride Of Lionel I. Pincus". The New York Times. p. 61.
  27. ^ Klemesrud, Judy (1984-08-06). "Volunteer's Goal: 'Buy Bronx'". The New York Times. p. A18. Retrieved 2009-07-12.
  28. ^ Saxon, Wolfgang (1995-01-27). "Suzanne Pincus, 60, Volunteer in the Arts And Social Services". The New York Times. p. A20. Retrieved 2009-07-12.
  29. ^ "Sarah Min and Matthew Pincus". The New York Times. September 25, 2005.
  30. ^ Barbanel, Josh (2008-09-19). "A Royal Ruckus". The New York Times. p. RE2. Retrieved 2009-07-15.

Further reading

edit