German Americans (German: Deutschamerikaner) are citizens of the United States who are of German ancestry; they form the largest ethnic ancestry group in the United States, accounting for 17% of U.S. population.[1] The first significant numbers arrived in the 1680s in New York and Pennsylvania. Some eight million German immigrants have entered the United States since that point. Immigration continued in substantial numbers during the 19th century; the largest number of arrivals moved 1840–1900, when Germans formed the largest group of immigrants coming to the U.S., outnumbering the Irish and English.[2] Some arrived seeking religious or political freedom, others for economic opportunities greater than those in Europe, and others for the chance to start afresh in the New World. California and Pennsylvania have the largest populations of German origin, with more than six million German Americans residing in the two states alone.[3] More than 50 million people in the United States identify German as their ancestry; it is often mixed with other Northern European ethnicities.[4] This list also includes people of German Jewish descent.
Americans of German descent live in nearly every American county, from the East Coast, where the first German settlers arrived in the 17th century, to the West Coast and in all the states in between. German Americans and those Germans who settled in the U.S. have been influential in almost every field, from science, to architecture, to entertainment, and to commercial industry.
Art and literature
editArchitects
edit- Dankmar Adler – architect[5][6]
- Adolf Cluss – architect, builder of numerous public buildings in Washington, D.C.[7]
- Ferdinand Gottlieb – architect heading his own firm, Ferdinand Gottlieb & Associates, based in Dobbs Ferry, New York[8]
- Walter Gropius – pioneer in modern architecture, founder of Bauhaus[9]
- Albert Kahn – industrial architect; known as the "architect of Detroit"[10]
- Richard Kiehnel – senior partner of Kiehnel, Elliot and Chalfant[11]
- Henry C. Koch – architect based in Milwaukee, Wisconsin[12]
- Ludwig Mies van der Rohe – architect, academic, and interior designer
- Joseph Molitor – Chicago-based church architect
- John A. Roebling – architect, known for designing the Brooklyn Bridge[13]
- Washington Roebling – civil engineer known for his work on the Brooklyn Bridge, which was designed by his father John A. Roebling[14]
- Frederick C. Sauer – architect, particularly in the Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, region of the late 19th and early 20th centuries[15][16]
- Frederick G. Scheibler Jr. – Art Nouveau Pittsburgh architect[17]
- August Schoenborn – helped design the United States Capitol Dome[18]
- Hans Schuler – sculptor and monument maker; first American sculptor to win the Salon Gold Medal[19]
- Adolph Strauch – landscape architect[20]
- Horace Trumbauer – prominent architect of the Gilded Age, known for designing residential manors for the wealthy[21]
- Ludwig Mies van der Rohe – pioneer of modern architecture, second Chicago School of Architecture[22]
- Thomas Ustick Walter – fourth Architect of the Capitol, designed the current United States Capitol dome[23]
Artists
edit- Anni Albers – printmaker, textile artist[24]
- Josef Albers – painter and graphic artist[25]
- Leonard Bahr – portrait painter, muralist, illustrator and educator. He worked for many years as a painting professor at the Maryland Institute College of Art (MICA)[26]
- Earl W. Bascom – painter, printmaker, and sculptor ("Cowboy of Cowboy Artists")
- Robert Benecke – early photographer[27]
- Albert Bierstadt – painter, known for his large landscapes of the American West[28]
- Richard Bock – sculptor and associate of Frank Lloyd Wright
- Charles Dellschau – one of America's earliest known outsider artists, draftsman engineer, creating drawings, collages and watercolors of airplanes and airships
- Rudolph Dirks – comic strip artist who created The Katzenjammer Kids[29]
- Alfred Eisenstaedt – photographer and photojournalist best remembered for his photograph capturing the celebration of V-J Day[30]
- Jimmy Ernst – painter[31]
- Carl Eytel – artist of desert landscapes living in early 20th-century Palm Springs, California[32]
- Claire Falkenstein – sculptor, painter, print-maker and jewelry designer known for her large-scale abstract metal and glass sculptures
- Andreas Feininger – photographer and writer on photographic technique
- Lyonel Feininger – painter and caricaturist[33]
- Carl Giers – early photographer[34]
- George Grosz – member of the Berlin Dada and New Objectivity group, known especially for his savagely caricatural drawings of Berlin life in the 1920s[35]
- Don Heck – comics artist best known for co-creating the Marvel Comics characters Iron Man and the Wasp, and for his long run penciling the Marvel superhero-team series The Avengers during the 1960s Silver Age of comic books[36]
- Uli Herzner – fashion designer[37]
- Hans Hofmann – abstract expressionist painter[38]
- Ubbe Ert Iwwerks – Academy Award-winning animator, cartoonist and special effects technician, famous for his work for Walt Disney
- Klaus Janson – comic book artist (inker), working regularly for Marvel Comics and DC Comics and sporadically for independent companies
- Ulli Kampelmann – painter and filmmaker
- Kenya (Robinson) – multimedia artist
- Harold Knerr – illustrator of The Katzenjammer Kids until 1949[39]
- Fritz Kredel – woodcut artist and illustrator known for fairy tale and young readers' fiction drawings, delicate and hand-colored botanical woodcuts, and US and European armies' uniforms over time
- John Lewis Krimmel – America's first genre painter[40]
- Dorothea Lange – documentary photographer and photojournalist[41]
- Emanuel Leutze – history painter best known for his painting Washington Crossing the Delaware[42]
- Cornelius Krieghoff – painter[43]
- Nicola Marschall – artist, designed the first Confederate flag and the Confederate uniform[44]
- Louis Maurer – lithographer[45]
- David Muench – landscape and nature photographer known for portraying the American western landscape[46]
- Marc Muench – sports and landscape photographer[46]
- Charles Christian Nahl – painter who is called California's first significant artist[47]
- Thomas Nast – political cartoonist[48]
- Elisabet Ney – sculptor[49]
- Erwin Panofsky – art historian[50]
- William Henry Rinehart – Neoclassical sculptor[51]
- Julian Ritter – Classical Realist painter best known for his paintings of nudes, clowns and portraits and his ill-fated voyage of the South Pacific[52]
- Severin Roesen – still life painter[53]
- Paulus Roetter – landscape and botanical painter[54]
- Christoph Sauer – earliest type founder in America, published the first German Bible, 1743, and the first religious magazine in America, 1764[55]
- Christian Siriano – fashion designer[56]
- Gustavus Sohon – artist[57][58][59]
- Henry William Stiegel – glassmaker and ironmaster
- Alfred Stieglitz – photographer instrumental in making photography an acceptable art form alongside painting and sculpture[60]
- Ruth VanSickle Ford – painter, art teacher, and owner of the Chicago Academy of Fine Arts
- Richard Veenfliet – artist known for illustration-figure, genre and landscape
- Patrizia von Brandenstein – production designer
- Kat Von D (Katherine von Drachenberg) – tattoo artist[61][62]
- Elsa von Freytag-Loringhoven – avant-garde, Dadaist artist, and poet
- Baroness Hilla von Rebay – abstract painter, helped establish the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum in New York City
- Karl Ferdinand Wimar – painter[63]
- Matt Groening - animator, creator of The Simpsons and Futurama, father is of German-Canadian descent
- Tom Ruegger - animator at Warner Bros. Animation and Disney,creator of Tiny Toon Adventures, Animaniacs, Histeria and The 7D
- Stephen Hillenburg - animator, creator of SpongeBob SquarePants
- Chuck Jones
- Tex Avery
Authors and writers
edit- Kathy Acker – author
- Sade Baderinwa – news reporter-journalist
- Matthias Bartgis – printer and publisher[64]
- L. Frank Baum – author, actor, and independent filmmaker best known as the creator of The Wonderful Wizard of Oz[65]
- Dan Brown – author of thriller novels, known for the Robert Langdon series which includes The Da Vinci Code
- Pearl S. Buck – writer and novelist, first American woman to win the Nobel Prize in Literature[66]
- Charles Bukowski – poet and novelist[67]
- Edgar Rice Burroughs – writer, creator of Tarzan[68]
- Caspar Butz – journalist, politician[69]
- Clive Cussler – adventure author and undersea explorer
- George DiCaprio – writer, editor, and major west coast underground comic book distributor[70]
- Theodore Dreiser – author of the naturalist school, known for dealing with the gritty reality of life[71]
- Gottfried Duden – travel author[72]
- Roger Ebert – Pulitzer Prize-winning film critic, journalist, and screenwriter[73]
- Martin Ebon – author of non-fiction books from the paranormal to politics[74]
- Max Ehrmann – widely known for his 1927 prose poem "Desiderata" (Latin: "things desired").[75]
- Joseph Eiboeck – newspaper editor and publisher of Iowa Staats-Anzeiger and author of The Germans in Iowa and Their Achievements[76]
- Charles Follen – poet and patriot[77]
- Cornelia Funke – author[78]
- Geoffrey Hartman – literary theorist[79]
- Ursula Hegi – novelist[80]
- Patricia Highsmith – novelist known for her psychological thrillers[81]
- Friedrich Hirth – sinologue
- Max Hofmann – correspondent
- William Dean Howells – realist novelist, literary critic, and playwright, nicknamed "The Dean of American Letters"[82]
- Amal Kassir – international award-winning spoken word poet[83]
- Stephen King – author[84]
- Chuck Klosterman – writer
- Siegfried Kracauer – film historian, sociologist and author[85]
- Herbert Arthur Krause – historian[86]
- D.L. Lang – poet laureate of Vallejo, California[87]
- Fritz Leiber – science fiction writer
- Walter Lippman – writer, journalist, and political commentator
- H. L. Mencken – journalist[88]
- Henry Miller – writer and painter[89]
- Anna Balmer Myers – author of Mennonite (Pennsylvania Dutch) novels[90]
- Oswald Ottendorfer – journalist associated with the development of the German-language New Yorker Staats-Zeitung into a major newspaper[91]
- Sylvia Plath – poet, novelist, and short story writer[92]
- Frederik Pohl – science-fiction writer, editor
- Erich Maria Remarque – German-born author, naturalized United States citizen[93]
- Conrad Richter – Pulitzer Prize-winning novelist[94]
- Hope Aldrich Rockefeller – journalist
- Irma S. Rombauer – author of The Joy of Cooking[95]
- Virginia Satir – author and psychotherapist, called the "mother of family therapy"[96]
- Diane Sawyer – journalist[97]
- Jack Schaefer – author of Shane
- Paul Schrader – screenwriter, film director, and film critic
- Charles Sealsfield – pseudonym of Austrian American author of novels and travelogues Carl (or Karl) Anton Postl
- Dr. Seuss (born Theodor Seuss Geisel) – writer and cartoonist[98]
- Maria Shriver – journalist and author
- Mona Simpson – novelist and university professor, biological younger sister of the late Apple Inc. co-founder Steve Jobs[99][100]
- Curt Siodmak – screenwriter[101]
- Nicholas Sparks – author and screenwriter
- Gertrude Stein – author[102]
- John Steinbeck – Nobel prize-winning author, one of the best-known and most widely read American writers of the 20th century[103][104]
- Wallace Stevens – modernist poet[105]
- Gene Stratton-Porter – novelist and silent film-era producer
- Henry F. Urban – journalist, author[106]
- Henry Villard – journalist[107]
- Kurt Vonnegut – novelist[108]
- Tessa Gräfin von Walderdorff – writer, socialite[109]
Businesspeople and entrepreneurs
edit- Philip Anschutz – billionaire businessman who owns or controls many companies in a variety of industries[110]
- John Jacob Astor – business magnate, merchant and investor and the first multi-millionaire in the United States[111][112][113]
- John Jacob Astor IV – millionaire businessman, real estate developer, inventor, writer and a lieutenant colonel in the Spanish–American War[111]
- William Waldorf Astor, 1st Viscount Astor – financier and statesman
- Ralph Baer – father of the home video game console
- John Jacob Bausch – optician who co-founded Bausch & Lomb[114]
- Andy von Bechtolsheim – co-founder of Sun Microsystems and one of the first investors in Google[115]
- Maximilian Berlitz – Berlitz Language School[116]
- Isaac Wolfe Bernheim – businessman notable for starting the I. W. Harper brand of premium bourbon whiskey[117]
- Bernard Baruch – financier, stock-market speculator, statesman, and political consultant[118]
- William Edward Boeing – aviation pioneer who founded The Boeing Company[119]
- Paul Bonwit – founder of Bonwit Teller department store in New York City[120]
- Emil J. Brach – founder of Brach's Candy
- George Brumder – newspaper publisher and businessman in Milwaukee, Wisconsin[121][122]
- Clyde Cessna – aircraft designer, aviator, and founder of the Cessna Aircraft Corporation[123]
- Walter Chrysler – Chrysler automobile developer[116][124]
- Frank Crowninshield – first editor of Vanity Fair magazine
- George A. Dickel – whiskey distributor; born in Grünberg, Hesse[125]
- Chris Deering – businessman and marketer best known for his role as president of Sony Computer Entertainment Europe[126]
- Noah Dietrich – CEO of the Howard Hughes empire[127]
- Walt Disney – film producer, director, screenwriter, voice actor, animator, entrepreneur, and philanthropist[128]
- August Duesenberg – automobile pioneer manufacturer[129][130][131]
- Fred Duesenberg – automobile pioneer designer, manufacturer and sportsman[129][130][131]
- Edward Filene – businessman, social entrepreneur and philanthropist[132]
- Harvey Firestone – founder of the Firestone Tire and Rubber Company[133]
- Henry Flagler – industrialist, co-founder of Standard Oil
- Nicholas C. Forstmann – one of the founding partners of Forstmann Little & Company, a private equity firm[134]
- Theodore J. Forstmann – one of the founding partners of Forstmann Little & Company, a private equity firm, and chairman and CEO of IMG, a leading global sports and media company[134]
- Henry Clay Frick – industrialist, financier and art patron, co-founder of U.S. Steel
- Bill Gates – software magnate and investor, founder and former chairman of Microsoft
- Henry Giessenbier – banker and founder of the Young Men's Progressive Civic Association in 1915 and the United States Junior Chamber in 1920[135]
- Henry J. Heinz – H. J. Heinz Company ketchup founder[136]
- H. J. Heinz II – best known as Jack Heinz, a business executive and CEO of the H. J. Heinz Company
- H. Robert Heller – President and CEO of VISA U.S.A. and Federal Reserve Board of Governors
- Richard Hellmann – company founder of Hellmanns
- Joseph A. Hemann – educator, newspaper publisher, and banker[137]
- Milton S. Hershey – Hershey chocolate founder[136][138]
- Barron Hilton – chairman of the Hilton Hotel chain and grandfather of Paris Hilton
- Conrad Hilton – founder of the Hilton Hotel chain and great-grandfather of Paris Hilton and Nicky Hilton[139]
- Richard Hilton – hotelier and real estate entrepreneur, father of Paris Hilton
- George A. Hormel – founder of Hormel Foods Corporation[140]
- Steve Jobs – software tycoon, co-founder and CEO of Apple Inc.[141]
- Max Kade – pharmaceutical tycoon, endowed the Max Kade Foundation[142]
- Otto Hermann Kahn – investment banker[143][144]
- Henry J. Kaiser – industrialist and health care pioneer
- Jawed Karim – co-founder of YouTube and designer of key parts of PayPal
- Edgar J. Kaufmann – department store entrepreneur
- Peter Kern – confectioner and mayor of Knoxville, Tennessee[145]
- John Kluge – television industry mogul[146]
- Klaus Kleinfeld – business executive[147]
- William Knabe – industrialist and piano-manufacturer
- James L. Kraft – first to patent processed cheese; founder of Kraft Foods
- Bernard Kroger – chain grocer founder of the Kroger chain
- Louis Kurz – major publisher of chromolithographs in the late 19th century
- Johan Adam Lemp – father of modern brewing in St. Louis, started the William J. Lemp Brewing Company[148]
- Alfred Lion – co-founder of Blue Note Records[149]
- Solomon Loeb – banker, co-founder of Kuhn, Loeb & Co.
- Grover Loening – aircraft manufacturer[150]
- Henry Lomb – co-founded Bausch & Lomb[151][152]
- George Lucas – film director and producer[153]
- Adolph Luetgert – Chicago businessman of A.L. Luetgert Sausage & Packing Company
- Peter Luger – steak restaurateur[154]
- Abby Rockefeller Mauzé – philanthropist[155]
- Oscar Mayer – meat entrepreneur[156]
- Frederick L. Maytag – founder of the Maytag Company
- George W. Merck – scientist and former president of Merck & Co
- Fred G. Meyer – founder of Fred Meyer
- Maxey Dell Moody Jr. – founder of MOBRO Marine, Inc. and CEO of M. D. Moody & Sons, Inc.
- Elon Musk – co-founder of PayPal Inc.; founder of SolarCity, SpaceX, Hyperloop, and Tesla Motors
- Carrie Marcus Neiman – co-founder of the Neiman-Marcus department store[157]
- Douglas R. Oberhelman – former CEO and Executive Chairman of Caterpillar Inc. in Peoria, Illinois[158]
- Adolph Ochs – newspaper publisher and former owner of The New York Times and The Chattanooga Times (now the Chattanooga Times Free Press)
- Hermann Oelrichs – shipping magnate and owner of Norddeutsche Lloyd Shipping[159]
- Albrecht Pagenstecher – pioneer of the modern paper industry[160]
- Charles Pfizer – founded the Pfizer Inc. pharmaceutical company[161]
- John C. Pritzlaff – founder of the John Pritzlaff Hardware Company, the largest wholesale hardware store in the Midwestern United States until its closure in 1958[162]
- John J. Raskob – builder of the Empire State Building
- Francis Joseph Reitz – banker, civic leader, and philanthropist[163]
- John Augustus Reitz – known as the "Lumber Baron", an entrepreneur, industrialist, banker, civic leader, and philanthropist[164]
- George Remus – famous Cincinnati lawyer and bootlegger during the Prohibition era
- Edwin O. Reischauer – diplomat, educator, and professor at Harvard University
- William Rittenhouse – built the first paper mill in America[165]
- David Rockefeller – banker, philanthropist, world statesman, and the current patriarch of the Rockefeller family
- John D. Rockefeller – oil magnate and philanthropist
- John D. Rockefeller Jr. – industrialist and philanthropist
- John D. Rockefeller III – industrialist and philanthropist
- Laurance Rockefeller – venture capitalist, financier, philanthropist and major conservationist
- John Augustus Roebling – civil engineer, one of the pioneers in the construction of suspension bridges[166]
- Washington Roebling – civil engineer best known for his work on the Brooklyn Bridge
- Jim Rohr – chairman and CEO of PNC Financial Services (PNC Bank)[167]
- Jacob Ruppert – brewer, businessman, National Guard colonel and United States Congressman, owner of New York Yankees from 1915 until 1939[168][169][170]
- Christoph Sauer – first German-language printer and publisher in North America
- William Schaus – New York-based art dealer
- August Schell – founded The August Schell Brewing Company in 1860, the second oldest family-owned brewery in America
- Walter Schlage – engineer, inventor, and businessman; founder of Schlage Manufacturing company in San Francisco
- John Schnatter – founder of Papa John's Pizza
- Jacob Schiff – banker and philanthropist
- Julius Schmid – creator of the Sheik condom and the Ramses condom[171][172]
- Charles M. Schwab – steel magnate (Bethlehem Steel)[173]
- Frank Seiberling – inventor and founder of the Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company, Seiberling Rubber Company, Stan Hywet Hall and Gardens[174][175][176]
- John Seiberling – founder and inventor of one of the first reaping machines[174][175][176]
- Isaac Singer – inventor, actor, and sewing machine entrepreneur[177]
- Joseph Spiegel – founder of Spiegel catalog[178]
- Claus Spreckels – industrialist[179]
- George Steinbrenner – shipping and sports franchise entrepreneur and late owner of the New York Yankees
- Heinrich Engelhard Steinweg – Steinway pianos manufacturer[180]
- Henry William Stiegel – glassmaker and ironmaster and an active lay Lutheran and associate of Henry Melchior Muhlenberg
- Chris Strachwitz – founder and president of Arhoolie Records[181]
- Levi Strauss – creator of the first company to manufacture blue jeans
- Clement Studebaker – founded Studebaker, a wagon, carriage and car manufacturer[177]
- Arthur Hays Sulzberger – publisher of The New York Times, 1935–1961[177]
- John Sutter – pioneer settler/colonizer[182]
- Peter Thiel – co-founder of PayPal Inc.; first outside investor in Facebook, Inc.[183][184]
- Otto Timm – aircraft manufacturer
- Robert Uihlein Jr. – heir, businessman, polo player and philanthropist[185]
- Frederick Vogel – tanner and businessman from Milwaukee, Wisconsin, who spent a single one-year term as a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly[186][187]
- Charles Von der Ahe – co-founder of the Vons Supermarket chain
- Wilfred Von der Ahe – co-founder of the Vons Supermarket chain
- The Warburg Family – bankers
- George Westinghouse – engineer and electricity pioneer[188][189]
- Oscar Werwath – founder and first president of the Milwaukee School of Engineering in Milwaukee, Wisconsin[190]
- Friedrich Weyerhäuser – timber mogul and founder of the Weyerhaeuser[191]
- Francis Wolff – co-founder of Blue Note Records[149]
- Rudolph Wurlitzer – musical instrument entrepreneur[192]
- Frederick G. Zinsser – American chemical company entrepreneur who founded Zinsser & Company, which synthesized organic chemicals
Brewers
edit- Eberhard Anheuser – soap and candle maker, president and CEO of Eberhard Anheuser and Company, which eventually became Anheuser-Busch[193]
- Valentin Blatz – beer baron, started the Valentin Blatz Brewing Company[194]
- Adolphus Busch – Anheuser-Busch brewing company founder[195]
- Adolphus Busch III – brewing magnate who was the President and CEO of Anheuser-Busch, 1934–1946
- August Anheuser Busch Sr. – brewing magnate who served as the President and CEO of Anheuser-Busch, 1913–1934
- August Busch IV – president and CEO of Anheuser-Busch
- Gussie Busch – company chairman, 1946–1975, of Anheuser-Busch
- Adolph Coors – Coors beer empire founder[196]
- Matthias Haffen – New York City brewer[197]
- Theodore Hamm – founder of Hamm's Brewery
- Frederick Miller – Miller beer creator[198]
- Frederick Pabst – founder of Pabst Brewery (with Philip Best)
- Tom Pastorius – founded Penn Brewery (Pennsylvania Brewing Co.)[199][200]
- Frederick Schaefer – beer baron, started F. & M. Schaefer Brewing Company[201][202]
- Joseph Schlitz – beer baron, founded Joseph Schlitz Brewing Company[203]
- Kosmas Spoetzl – brewer, Shiner Brewery[204][205]
- Peter P. Straub – founder of Straub Brewery[206]
- August Uihlein – Uhrig Brewery and Joseph Schlitz Brewing Company brewer[207]
- Herman Weiss – first brewmaster in Shiner, Texas
Distillers
edit- Arthur Phillip Stitzel – founder of the Stitzel–Weller Distillery[208][209]
Entertainment
editActors
edit- Gideon Adlon – actress
- Ben Affleck – actor and filmmaker
- Casey Affleck – actor and director
- Eddie Albert (born Edward Albert Heimberger) – stage, film, and character actor, and World War II hero
- Woody Allen (born Allan Stewart Konigsberg) – filmmaker, writer, actor, comedian, and musician
- Mädchen Amick – actress
- Fred Armisen – comedian, actor, musician, writer, and producer
- Fred Astaire – dancer, singer, actor, choreographer, and television presenter[210][211]
- Odessa A'zion – actress
- Catherine Bach – actress
- Diedrich Bader – actor
- Haley Bennett – actress
- Earl W. Bascom – film actor
- Kim Basinger – actress[212]
- Kristen Bell – actress
- Zazie Beetz – actress
- Candice Bergen – actress[213]
- Frances Bergen (née Westerman) – actress and model[213]
- Ingrid Bergman – actress
- Michael Biehn – actor[214]
- Jessica Biel – actress[215]
- Karen Black – actress
- Curt Bois – actor[216]
- Johnny Yong Bosch – actor
- Julie Bowen – actress
- Eric Braeden – actor[217][218]
- Marlon Brando – actor[219]
- Lesley-Ann Brandt - actress[220]
- Benjamin Bratt – actor[221]
- Hermann Braun – actor[222]
- Felix Bressart – actor[223]
- Agnes Bruckner – actress[224]
- Sandra Bullock – actress
- Ty Burrell – actor
- Scott Caan – actor
- Nicolas Cage – actor
- Steve Carell - actor
- Dana Carvey – actor, comedian, and producer
- Loan Chabanol – actress
- Sarah Chalke – actress[225]
- Carol Channing – actor
- Claudia Christian – actress[226][227]
- Mae Clarke (born Violet Mary Klotz) – actress[228]
- Montgomery Clift – actor
- George Clooney – actor, director, producer, screenwriter, activist, businessman, and philanthropist[229]
- Kevin Costner – actor[230]
- Bryan Cranston – actor, director and producer
- Tom Cruise – actor[231]
- Tony Curtis (born Bernard Schwartz) – actor
- Willem Dafoe – actor
- Josh Dallas – actor
- Helmut Dantine – actor[232]
- Doris Day – actress, singer[233][234]
- Robert De Niro – actor[235]
- James Dean – actor
- Johnny Depp – actor[236]
- Cameron Diaz – actress[237][238]
- Leonardo DiCaprio – actor[239][240][241]
- Angie Dickinson – actress[242]
- Marlene Dietrich – actress[243]
- Peter Dinklage – actor[244]
- Adam Driver – actor[245]
- Patty Duke – actress; mother of Mackenzie Astin and Sean Astin[246]
- Kirsten Dunst – film actress and former model[247]
- Aaron Eckhart – actor
- Zac Efron – actor
- Nicole Eggert – actress[248]
- Erika Eleniak – actress[249]
- Noah Emmerich – actor
- Chris Evans – actor[250]
- Dakota Fanning – actress[251]
- Elle Fanning – actress; younger sister of Dakota Fanning
- Tina Fey – writer, comedian, and actress[252]
- William Fichtner – actor[253]
- Jenna Fischer – actress[254]
- Carrie Fisher – actress
- Jodie Foster – actress[255]
- Jason David Frank (1973–2022) – actor and martial artist
- Dennis Franz (born Dennis Franz Schlachta) – actor[256][257]
- Brendan Fraser – actor[258]
- Tatiana von Fürstenberg – rock singer and filmmaker; daughter of fashion designers Diane and Prince Egon von Fürstenberg
- James Garner (born James Scott Bumgarner) – actor
- Clark Gable – actor[259]
- Janet Gaynor – actress
- Lillian Gish – actress[260]
- Summer Glau – actress[261]
- Karl Glusman – actor[262][263][264]
- Crispin Glover – actor
- Betty Grable – actress, dancer, and singer
- Joel Gretsch – actor
- Andy Griffith – actor
- Harry Groener – actor and dancer
- Lukas Haas – actor
- Gene Hackman – actor
- Thomas J. Hageboeck (1945–1996) – actor
- Uta Hagen – actress[265]
- Jon Hamm – actor[266]
- Chelsea Handler – comedian and actress[267]
- Daryl Hannah – actress
- Melora Hardin – actress and singer
- Mariska Hargitay – actress
- Woody Harrelson – actor
- Cecilia Hart – television and stage actress
- David Hasselhoff – actor[268]
- Anne Hathaway – actress[269]
- Cole Hauser – film and television actor
- Dwight Hauser – actor and film producer
- Wings Hauser – actor, director and film writer
- James Haven – actor[270][271]
- Rita Hayworth – actress and dancer
- Bill Heck – actor
- Eileen Heckart – actress
- Katherine Heigl – actress[272]
- Tricia Helfer
- Marg Helgenberger – actress[273]
- Richard Henzel – film, TV, and voice-over actor
- Edward Herrmann – television and film actor[274]
- J. G. Hertzler – actor, author, and screenwriter[275]
- Emile Hirsch – actor
- Katie Holmes – actress[276]
- Sofia Hublitz – actress[277]
- Adam Huber – actor
- Rock Hudson – actor
- Tab Hunter – film actor and singer
- Josh Hutcherson – actor
- Martha Hyer – Academy Award-nominated actress[278]
- Gillian Jacobs – film, theater and television actress
- Emil Jannings – first actor to receive the Academy Award for Best Actor[279]
- Van Johnson – film and television actor and dancer who was a major star at Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer studios during and after World War II[280]
- Angelina Jolie (born Angelina Jolie Voight) – actress
- James Earl Jones – actor
- Leatrice Joy (born Leatrice Joy Zeidler) – silent film era actress[citation needed]
- Victoria Justice – actress
- Vincent Kartheiser – actor[281]
- Gene Kelly – dancer, actor, singer, director and choreographer
- Grace Kelly – actress[282]
- Ellie Kemper – actress and comedian
- Nicole Kidman – actress
- Richard Kiel – actor
- Q'orianka Kilcher – actress and singer[283]
- Val Kilmer – actor[284][285]
- Angela Kinsey – actress
- Chris Klein – actor
- Werner Klemperer – actor
- Kevin Kline – actor[286]
- Liza Koshy – actress, television host, comedian, media personality, and YouTuber
- Don Knotts – actor and comedian[287]
- Johnny Knoxville – actor
- Boris Kodjoe – actor
- David Koechner – actor, comedian, and musician[288]
- Lynne Koplitz – actor and comedian
- Fran Kranz – actor
- Kurt Kreuger – actor
- Diane Kruger – actress
- Mickey Kuhn – actor[289]
- Ashton Kutcher – actor
- Cheryl Ladd – actress and model
- Veronica Lake – actress and pin-up model[290]
- Jessica Lange – actress[291]
- Wesley Lau – film and television actor[292]
- Cyndi Lauper – singer, actress[293]
- Ed Lauter – actor[294]
- Taylor Lautner – actor/martial artist[295]
- Jennifer Lawrence – actress[296]
- Bruce Lee – actor; father of Brandon Lee and Shannon Lee[297]
- Janine Lindemulder – exotic dancer and adult film actress[298]
- Kay Lenz – actress
- Clara Lipman – actress and playwright; sister of Lieder singer Mattie Lipman Marum[299]
- Blake Lively – actress
- Kristanna Loken – actress
- Carole Lombard – actress
- Julia Louis-Dreyfus – actress
- Chad Lowe – actor and director
- Rob Lowe – actor
- Kellan Lutz – fashion model and actor for television and films
- Matilda Lutz – actress
- Chloë Grace Moretz – actress[300]
- Kaitlyn Maher – actress and singer
- John Malkovich – actor
- Jayne Mansfield – actress[301]
- William Mapother – actor
- Marx Brothers – actors
- Matthew McConaughey – actor
- Mia Malkova – pornographic actress
- Candice Michelle – model, actress, WWE wrestler[302]
- Wentworth Miller – actor
- Jason Momoa – actor
- Michelle Monaghan – actress[303]
- Barbara Nichols – actress
- Jack Nicholson – actor and filmmaker[304]
- Nick Nolte – actor[305]
- Bob Odenkirk – actor
- Chris O'Donnell – actor[306]
- Nick Offerman – actor and comedian[307]
- Heather O'Rourke – child actress
- Chord Overstreet – actor
- Jared Padalecki – actor[308]
- Lilli Palmer (born Lillie Marie Peiser) – actress[309]
- Gwyneth Paltrow – actress; daughter of Blythe Danner
- Sarah Jessica Parker – actress[310][311]
- Gregory Peck – actor
- Evan Peters – actor
- William Petersen – actor and producer[312]
- Michelle Pfeiffer – actress[313]
- Joaquin Phoenix – actor
- Brad Pitt – actor[314]
- Amy Poehler – actress, comedian, producer and writer
- Erich Pommer – actor and film producer[315]
- Chris Pratt – actor[316]
- Laura Prepon – actress
- Freddie Prinze Jr. – actor
- Jürgen Prochnow – actor
- George Raft (born George Ranft) – actor[317]
- Luise Rainer – actress[318]
- John Ratzenberger – actor
- Donna Reed – actress[319]
- Frank Reicher – German-born American actor, director and producer[320]
- Jeremy Renner – actor and musician[321][322]
- Denise Richards – actress
- Molly Ringwald – actress
- Naya Rivera – actress and singer
- Julia Roberts – actress and producer[323]
- Isabella Rossellini – actress, daughter of Ingrid Bergman
- Andrew Rothenberg – television actor
- Mercedes Ruehl – theater, television and film actor[324]
- Katee Sackhoff – actress
- William Sadler – film and television actor[325][326]
- Roy Scheider – actor
- August Schellenberg – actor[327]
- Kendall Schmidt – actor and singer – well known for his part in Big Time Rush
- Danielle Schneider – actress, comedian, and writer
- Helen Schneider – actress and singer
- John Schneider – actor and singer
- Liev Schreiber – actor
- Pablo Schreiber – actor
- Ricky Schroder – actor and film director
- Carly Schroeder – actress and model
- Brooke Shields – actress
- Tom Selleck – actor
- Amanda Seyfried – actress
- Sherri Saum – actress
- Elke Sommer – actress
- Josef Sommer – actor[328]
- Shannyn Sossamon – actress, dancer, model, and musician[329]
- Nick Stahl – actor
- Rod Steiger – actor
- Frances Sternhagen – actress
- Emma Stone – actress
- Michael Strahan – retired football player, actor, and television personality
- Meryl Streep – actress
- Ethan Stiefel – dancer, choreographer, and director[330][331]
- Jeremy Sumpter – actor
- Sydney Sweeney – actress
- Carl Switzer – actor, professional dog breeder and hunting guide
- Ralph Taeger – actor
- Channing Tatum – actor[332]
- Shirley Temple – actress
- Alexis Texas – pornographic actress
- Charlize Theron – actress[333]
- Jonathan Taylor Thomas (born Jonathan Taylor Weiss) – actor
- Uma Thurman – actress; mother is model Nena von Schlebrügge
- Rip Torn – actor and voice actor[334]
- Liv Tyler – actress
- Alida Valli (Maria Laura Altenburger von Marckenstein-Frauenberg) – actress
- Mario Van Peebles – actor and director[335]
- Mike Vogel – actor[336]
- Jon Voight – actor[337]
- Erik von Detten – actor
- Jenna von Oÿ – actress and singer[338]
- Christopher Walken – actor[339]
- Paul Walker – actor[340]
- Erin Wasson – actress and model[341]
- Johnny Weissmuller – Olympic swimmer, actor, best known as Tarzan[342]
- Lois Weber – silent film actress, screenwriter, producer, and director[343]
- George Wendt – actor
- Frank Welker – actor
- Mae West – actress, playwright, screenwriter, and sex symbol[344]
- Vera-Ellen Westmeier Rohe – actress and dancer
- Bruce Willis – actor[345]
- Henry Winkler – actor, comedian, director, producer, and author[346][347]
- Frank Wolff – actor
- Elijah Wood – actor
- Kari Wuhrer – actress and singer
- Wolfgang Zilzer – actor[348]
- Zendaya – (born Zendaya Maree Stoermer Coleman) actress
Celebrities
edit- Glenn Beck – political commentator[349]
- Benjamin C. Bradlee (1921–2014) – editor-in-chief of the Washington Post during the Watergate scandal
- Samantha Brown (born 1970) – television host of several Travel Channel programs
- Pat Buchanan – political commentator
- William F. Buckley Jr. – conservative writer and political commentator, founder of National Review
- Kristin Cavallari – television personality, fashion designer, and actress[350]
- Katie Couric – television and online journalist, presenter, producer, and author[351]
- Walter Cronkite – broadcast journalist, best known as anchorman for the CBS Evening News for 19 years (1962–1981)[352]
- Jeane Dixon – born Lydia Emma Pinckert, astrologer and self-proclaimed psychic, columnist[353]
- Mark Edward Fischbach – YouTuber and actor
- Siegfried Fischbacher – magician
- Willie Geist – television personality, journalist and humorist[354]
- Nicky Hilton – businesswoman, socialite, model, member of the former Hilton Hotel owners family[355]
- Paris Hilton – businesswoman, socialite, model, member of the former Hilton Hotel owners family[356]
- James Holzhauer (born 1984) – game show contestant and professional sports gambler[357]
- Roy Horn – magician
- Kris Jenner – socialite
- Kendall Jenner – socialite and model
- Kylie Jenner – socialite, model, media personality, businesswoman, and billionaire from Kylie Cosmetics
- Alex Jones – conspiracy theorist
- Khloe Kardashian – socialite and model
- Kourtney Kardashian – socialite and model
- Kim Kardashian – television personality, socialite, actress, businesswoman, and model[358]
- Megyn Kelly – journalist, attorney, talk show host
- Jimmy Kimmel – comedian, writer, late night talk show host, game show host, and producer[359]
- Tomi Lahren – political commentator[360]
- Rush Limbaugh – conservative political commentator[361]
- Alicia Menendez – television journalist
- Bridget Marquardt – model and TV personality, reality TV star[362]
- Jenny McCarthy – model, author, activist, actress, Playboy Playmate of the Year, and television personality[363]
- Don Ohlmeyer – TV producer and president of the NBC West Coast
- Keith Olbermann – news anchor, sports and political commentator, and radio sportscaster[364]
- Jeff Probst – game show host and executive producer
- Brad Rutter – game show contestant, TV host, producer, and actor
- Judy Sheindlin – television personality, television producer, author, former prosecutor and family court judge[365]
- Stassi Schroeder – television personality, podcast host, author, fashion blogger, and model[366]
- Ed Schultz – television and radio host, liberal political commentator, former sports broadcaster
- Jerry Springer – television personality, journalist, comedian[367]
- Ruth Westheimer (born 1928) – known as "Dr. Ruth," sex therapist, talk show host, author, professor, Holocaust survivor, and former Haganah sniper
Composers and musicians
edit- Anastacia (full name: Anastacia Lyn Newkirk) – singer-songwriter, and former dancer[368]
- George Antheil – avant-garde composer, pianist, author, and inventor[369]
- Bibi Bourelly – singer
- Andy Biersack – lead singer of Black Veil Brides
- Bix Beiderbecke – jazz cornet player and a classical and jazz pianist
- Jon Bon Jovi – singer and musician[370]
- Eva Cassidy – singer[371]
- J. Cole – rapper, songwriter, record producer[372]
- Tre Cool – punk rocker[373]
- Patrick Dahlheimer – bassist for the band Live[374]
- Walter Johannes Damrosch – conductor
- John Denver (born Henry John Deutschendorf Jr.) – musician[375]
- Edsel Dope (born Brian Ebejer) – lead singer of Dope
- Dave Dudley – (born David Darwin Pedruska) – country music singer
- David Ellefson – co-founder of thrash metal band Megadeth
- Eminem – rapper and actor[376][377]
- Nancy Faust – former stadium organist for Major League Baseball's Chicago White Sox
- Lukas Foss – conductor[378]
- Chris Frantz – musician and record producer; the drummer for both Talking Heads and the Tom Tom Club
- Norman Frauenheim – pianist and music teacher[379]
- Ace Frehley – band member of Kiss[380]
- Hugo Friedhofer – film music composer[381]
- G-Eazy – rapper
- Louis F. Gottschalk – composer
- Dave Grohl – musician[382][383]
- Hilary Hahn – violinist[384]
- Daryl Hall – co-founder and principal lead vocalist of Hall & Oates[385]
- Jeff Hanneman – guitarist of Slayer
- Reinhold Heil – film and television composer[386]
- Otto K. E. Heinemann – manager for the U.S. branch of German-owned Odeon Records
- James Hetfield – vocalist, rhythm guitarist and co-founder of Metallica
- Elbert Joseph Higgins – songwriter[387]
- Paul Hindemith – composer, violinist and teacher[388]
- Hanya Holm – choreographer[389]
- Horst P. Horst – photographer[390]
- Terry Kath – first guitarist of the rock band Chicago
- Josh Kaufman – singer-songwriter and season six winner of NBC's The Voice
- John Kiffmeyer – first drummer of the punk rock band Green Day
- Otto Klemperer – conductor
- Alison Krauss – bluegrass-country singer-songwriter, and musician
- Nick Lachey – pop singer
- Armando Lichtenberger Jr. – member of musical band La Mafia
- Charles Martin Loeffler – composer[391]
- Courtney Love – actress and frontwoman of Hole[392]
- Marilyn Manson – front man of rock band Marilyn Manson
- Martina McBride – country music singer-songwriter and record producer
- Melissa Auf der Maur – rock singer
- Alyson Michalka – actress, singer-songwriter, and guitarist[393]
- Amanda Michalka – actress, singer-songwriter, and guitarist[394]
- Sanford A. Moeller – rudimental drummer, national champion, educator, author and Spanish–American War veteran
- Tomo in der Mühlen – DJ, producer and guitar player, known for work with Harold Perrineau, Masta Ace, Styles P, and Ekatarina Velika
- Dave Mustaine – co-founder of thrash metal band Megadeth and first lead guitarist for thrash metal band Metallica
- Charles Theodore Pachelbel – baroque composer, organist and harpsichordist, son of Johann Pachelbel
- James Pankow – trombone player for the rock band Chicago
- Jaco Pastorius – musician and songwriter widely acknowledged for his virtuosity with the fretless bass[395]
- Jaan Patterson – founder of the Surrism-Phonoethics label, also known as Undress Béton
- Les Paul (born Lester William Polsfuss) – jazz, country, and blues guitarist, songwriter, luthier, and inventor[396]
- Katy Perry – singer and songwriter
- Kim Petras – German singer and songwriter based in Los Angeles
- Philip Phile – composer, best known for "The President's March", composed for the inauguration of President George Washington
- Pink (Alecia Beth Moore) – singer, songwriter, dancer, and actress[397]
- Jimmy Pop – musician, composer, comedian and lead singer of the Bloodhound Gang
- Elvis Presley – singer-songwriter, and actor[398]
- Charlie Puth — singer-songwriter, brother of Stephen Puth[399]
- R.A. the Rugged Man - rapper and producer
- Dee Dee Ramone – bassist for the Ramones[400]
- Trent Reznor – musician, film score composer and founder of Nine Inch Nails[401]
- Olivia Rodrigo – singer and actress
- Heinz Eric Roemheld – composer; won the Academy Award for Best Original Music Score for Yankee Doodle Dandy in 1943[402][403]
- Linda Ronstadt – singer-songwriter[404][405]
- Dieter Ruehle – stadium organist for Major League Baseball's Los Angeles Dodgers and National Hockey League's Los Angeles Kings[406]
- Nate Ruess – singer-songwriter and musician, best known as the lead vocalist of indie rock band Fun
- Felix Salten – composed scores for some 150 Hollywood movies[407]
- Arnold Schoenberg – expressionist movement in German poetry and art, and leader of the Second Viennese School[408]
- Nico Schüler – music theorist, musicologist, musician, composer, educator
- Wesley Schultz – guitarist and lead vocalist for the American folk rock band The Lumineers
- Pete Seeger – folk singer
- John Philip Sousa – composer and conductor of the late Romantic era, known particularly for American military and patriotic marches[409]
- James Shaffer – co-founder and guitarist of the nu metal band Korn
- Paul Stanley – musician from the band KISS, of Jewish descent
- Frederick Stock – composer and conductor with the Chicago Symphony Orchestra
- Mark Stoermer – musician, producer and singer-songwriter; bassist for alternative rock band the Killers[410]
- Joel Stroetzel – guitarist from the metalcore band Killswitch Engage
- Alec John Such - musician and former member of bon Jovi[411]
- Taylor Swift – singer-songwriter[412][413]
- Lil Peep († 2017) – rapper, singer-songwriter[1]
- Machine Gun Kelly – rapper, singer and actor
- Theodore Thomas – conductor[414]
- Obie Trice – rapper
- Steven Tyler – lead singer of Aerosmith
- Eddie Vedder – lead vocalist of Pearl Jam
- Kurt Weill – composer[415]
- Lawrence Welk – bandleader[416]
- Pete Wentz – bassist for Fall Out Boy[417]
- Hans Zimmer – Academy Award-winning film composer
- Wolfgang Zuckermann – harpsichord maker and writer[418][419][420]
Directors, producers, screenwriters, and film editors
edit- Robert Altman – film director, screenwriter, and producer
- Michael Ballhaus – cinematographer[421]
- Gesine Bullock-Prado – pastry chef, TV personality, author, attorney, and former film executive[422][423]
- Frank Dexter (1882–1965) – German-born American art director[424]
- Roy O. Disney – entertainment industry executive
- Roland Emmerich – Hollywood film director[425]
- Paul Feig – actor and director
- Steven Fischer – producer and director; two-time Primetime Emmy Award nominee
- Ray Harryhausen – visual effects creator, writer, and producer
- Jim Jarmusch – film director and screenwriter
- Carl Laemmle – pioneer in American filmmaking and a founder of one of the original major Hollywood movie studios
- Ernst Lubitsch – acclaimed film director, special Academy Award winner[426][427]
- Anthony Mann – film director and actor[428]
- Richard C. Meyer – German-American television and film editor
- Russ Meyer – director and photographer[429]
- F. W. Murnau – film director of the silent era
- Seymour Nebenzahl – film producer[430]
- Kurt Neumann – Hollywood film director who specialized in science fiction[431]
- Mike Nichols – Academy Award-winning film director, writer and producer[432]
- Arch Oboler – scriptwriter, novelist, producer and director who was active in films, radio and television
- Wolfgang Petersen – director[433]
- Kelly Reichardt – screenwriter and film director working within American indie cinema
- Gottfried Reinhardt – producer and director[434]
- Ringling brothers – circus owners[435]
- Victor Schertzinger – composer, film director, film producer, and screenwriter[436]
- Eugen Schüfftan – cinematographer and inventor[437]
- Nev Schulman – producer, actor, and photographer
- Reinhold Schünzel – director and actor[438]
- Robert Siodmak – director[439]
- Wim Wenders – film director[440]
- William Wyler – film director[441]
- Florenz Ziegfeld Jr. – Broadway impresario, notable for his series of theatrical revues, the Ziegfeld Follies[442]
- George Lucas-director, founder of Lucasfilm, of German and Swiss-German descent
- Matt Groening-animator, cartoonist, creator of The Simpsons and Futurama franchises and Disenchantment, father is of German-Canadian descent
Humorists
edit- Michael Ian Black (born Michael Ian Schwartz) – comedian, actor, writer, and director[443]
- David Letterman – late-night talk show host and comedian and the host of CBS's Late Show with David Letterman[444]
- Daniel Tosh – comedian, host of Comedy Central's Tosh.0[445]
Models
edit- Wilhelmina Cooper – model and founder of Wilhelmina Models[446]
- Cindy Crawford – model[447]
- Rande Gerber – male model and entrepreneur
- Karlie Kloss – fashion model and entrepreneur[448][449]
- Heidi Klum – model[450]
- Alyssa Miller – model
- Nicole Brown Simpson – model
- Nena von Schlebrügge – former fashion model in the 1950s and 1960s, mother of actress Uma Thurman[451]
First Ladies of the United States
edit(in order by their husband's presidency)
Historical figures
edit- Harry J. Anslinger – United States government official who served as the first commissioner of the United States Department of the Treasury's Federal Bureau of Narcotics, supporter of prohibition and the criminalization of drugs, and played a pivotal role in cannabis prohibition[453][454]
- Neil Armstrong – astronaut, first human to set foot on the Moon
- George Atzerodt – assassin, conspirator in the assassination of Abraham Lincoln[455]
- Meta Schlichting Berger – socialist organizer[456]
- Frank Borman – astronaut, commander of the Apollo 8 mission, the first to fly around the Moon
- Warren E. Burger (1907–1995) – Chief Justice of the United States, 1969–86[457]
- Willard Erastus Christianson aka Matt Warner – Old West outlaw, deputy sheriff
- Adolph Douai – educational reformer, abolitionist, newspaper editor, and labor leader[458]
- Amelia Earhart – aviation pioneer and author, the first woman to receive the Distinguished Flying Cross[459]
- Johann Friedrich Ernst – "Father of German Immigration to Texas", arriving in 1831[460][461]
- Bobby Fischer – chess prodigy, grandmaster, and the eleventh World Chess Champion[462]
- Henry Francis Fisher – German Texan in Houston, Texas, where he was consul for the Hanseatic League, became acting treasurer of the San Saba Company[463]
- Meyer Guggenheim (1828–1905) – statesman, patriarch of what became known as the Guggenheim family[464]
- Frank Gusenburg – gangster and a victim of the Saint Valentine's Day massacre in Chicago[465]
- Peter Gusenberg – member of Chicago's North Side Gang, the main rival to the Chicago Outfit[465]
- John F. Hartranft – military officer, awarded the Medal of Honor for his actions in the First Battle of Bull Run, served as the 17th governor of Pennsylvania
- Bruno Hauptmann – Lindbergh kidnapper[466]
- Mary Hays – American Revolutionary War hero[151]
- Alfons Heck – writer and former Hitler Youth[467]
- Friedrich Hecker – revolutionary[468]
- Michael Hillegas – first Treasurer of the United States[469]
- Alger Hiss – American government official accused in 1948 of having spied for the Soviet Union in the 1930s, original surname of "Hesse"[470]
- Jimmy Hoffa – labor union leader and author[471]
- J. Edgar Hoover – first Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)
- Lena Kleinschmidt – jewel thief
- Fritz Kuhn – German American Bund leader[472]
- Maria Kraus-Boelté – pioneer of Fröbel education in the United States, and helped promote kindergarten training as suitable for study at university level
- Herman Lamm – considered the "father of modern bank robbery"
- Johann Lederer – explorer[473][474]
- Jacob Leisler – colonist[475]
- Frank J. Loesch – law enforcement official, reformer and a founder of the Chicago Crime Commission
- Kurt Frederick Ludwig – head of the "Joe K" spy ring in the United States in 1940–41
- Paul Machemehl – German-Texan, rancher and civic leader
- Fredericka Mandelbaum – entrepreneur and criminal
- Nicola Marschall – designer of the first national flag and uniform of the Confederacy[476]
- Christene Mayer – aka "Kid Glove Rosey", famous thief and associate of "Black" Lena Kleinschmidt
- Burchard Miller – Texas land pioneer
- Peter Minuit – Director-General of the Dutch colony of New Netherland[477]
- Charles Mohr – pharmacist[478]
- Duncan Niederauer – CEO of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE)[479][480]
- Madge Oberholtzer – schoolteacher who worked for the state of Indiana on adult literacy
- Franz Daniel Pastorius – pioneer and founder of Germantown, Pennsylvania[481]
- Robert Prager – Illinois coal miner lynched during World War I because of anti-German sentiment
- Hermann Raster – Chicago politician, editor, and abolitionist
- Walter Reuther – labor leader
- Rockefeller family – industrial and political family that made one of the world's largest fortunes in the oil business during the late 19th and early 20th centuries
- Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr. – historian, social critic, and public intellectual[482]
- August Schrader – engineer and mechanic[483]
- Norman Schwarzkopf Sr. – Lindbergh kidnapping investigator
- Dutch Schultz (born Arthur Flegenheimer) – New York City-area gangster[484]
- Margarethe Schurz – established the kindergarten system in the United States
- Frank "The German" Schweihs – alleged hitman who had been known to work for The Outfit, the organized crime family in Chicago
- Jacob Shallus – penman of the original copy of the United States Constitution
- Prince Carl of Solms-Braunfels – "Texas-Carl" was an Austro-Hungarian Lieutenant General and founder of the town New Braunfels, Texas
- Jacob Sternberger – historian and one of the original Forty-Eighters
- Ida Straus – victim of the sinking of the RMS Titanic
- Isidor Straus – former co-owner of Macy's and victim of the sinking of the RMS Titanic
- Chesley Sullenberger – commercial airline pilot, safety expert, and accident investigator; piloted US Airways Flight 1549 to a safe ditching in the Hudson River in New York City
- John Sutter – settler/colonizer[485]
- Count Ludwig Joseph von Boos-Waldeck – organized the Adelsverein to promote German emigration to Texas[486]
- Paul Warburg – banker
- Charles Maria Weber – pioneer of California and founder of Stockton, California
- John Henry Weber – fur trader and explorer in the Rocky Mountains. The Weber River, Weber State University, and Weber County, Utah, were named after him.
- Louis J. Weichmann – witness for the prosecution in the conspiracy trial of the assassination of Abraham Lincoln
- Conrad Weiser – pioneer, farmer, monk, tanner, judge, soldier, interpreter and diplomat between the Pennsylvania Colony and Native Americans[487]
- Lewis Wetzel – frontiersman and Indian fighter
- Adam Worth – crime boss and fraudster
- John Peter Zenger – printer, publisher, editor and journalist in New York City[488]
- David Ziegler – first mayor of Cincinnati; Revolutionary War Veteran and aide to president George Washington
Military
edit- Rosemarie Aquilina – Judge, Michigan Army National Guardswoman, Michigan's first female member of the Judge Advocate General's Corps[489]
- Otto Boehler – United States Army private awarded the Medal of Honor for actions during the Moro Rebellion during the Philippine–American War
- Johann August Heinrich Heros von Borcke – Major in the Confederate army[490]
- John Boyd – United States Air Force fighter pilot and Pentagon consultant during the second half of the 20th century[491]
- Arent S. Crowninshield (1843–1908) – Commander of the USS Maine
- George Armstrong Custer (1839–1876) – United States Army cavalry commander[492][493]
- Thomas Custer – United States Army officer and two-time recipient of the Medal of Honor for bravery during the American Civil War; a younger brother of George Armstrong Custer, perishing with him at Little Bighorn in the Montana Territory[492][493]
- Konrad Dannenberg – rocket pioneer and member of the German Rocket Team, brought to the U.S. under Operation Paperclip
- Dieter Dengler – German born United States Navy Naval aviator during the Vietnam War
- Hubert Dilger – decorated artillerist in the Union Army during the American Civil War
- Walter Dornberger – leader of Germany's V-2 rocket program and other projects at the Peenemünde Army Research Center, brought to the U.S. under Operation Paperclip
- Johann de Kalb – Major general in the American Revolution
- Frank Finkel – claimed to be the only white survivor of the Battle of Little Big Horn[494]
- Friedrich Hecker – lawyer, politician, revolutionary and Civil War colonel
- Lewis Heermann – commissioned Surgeon's Mate in the United States Navy February 8, 1802; in 1942, the destroyer USS Heermann was named in his honor
- Nicholas Herkimer – commanding general at Battle of Oriskany, American Revolutionary War
- Daniel Hiester – political and military leader from the Revolutionary War period to the early 19th century
- John Hiester – military leader from the Revolutionary War period to the early 19th century
- Ralph Ignatowski – soldier, of German and Polish descent, World War II veteran
- August Kautz – Brigadier general /Union Army officer[495]
- Walter Krueger – United States Army general during World War II and military historian
- Eugene H. C. Leutze – admiral of the United States Navy, appointed to the United States Naval Academy by President Abraham Lincoln in 1863
- Frank Luke – aviator in World War I, Medal of Honor recipient
- Aleda E. Lutz – American Army flight nurse during World War II, second-most decorated woman in American military history
- Marc Mitscher – Vice Admiral in the U.S. Navy; served as commander of the Fast Carrier Task Force in the Pacific in the latter half of World War II
- Peter Muhlenberg – clergyman, soldier and a politician of the Colonial, Revolutionary, and Post-Revolutionary eras in Pennsylvania
- Chester W. Nimitz – Commander in Chief of Pacific Forces for the United States and Allied forces during World War II[496]
- Peter Osterhaus – Union Army general in the American Civil War, later serving as a U.S. diplomat
- John J. Pershing – officer in the United States Army, rose to the highest rank ever held in the U.S. Army – General of the Armies
- Friedrich Adolf Riedesel – regiment commander of the Duchy of Brunswick (Braunschweig) unit hired by the British during the American Revolution
- Alexander Schimmelfennig – American Civil War general in the Union Army[497]
- James Martinus Schoonmaker – colonel in the Union Army in the American Civil War and a vice-president of the Pittsburgh and Lake Erie Railroad[498]
- Theodore Schwan – officer who served with distinction during the American Civil War, Spanish–American War and the Philippine–American War
- Norman Schwarzkopf Jr. – United States Army General
- Albert Sieber – U.S. Civil War veteran, Chief of Scouts for much of the Apache Wars
- Franz Sigel – teacher, newspaperman, politician, and served as a Union general in the American Civil War
- Carl Andrew Spaatz – general in World War II[499]
- Adolph von Steinwehr – served as a Union general in the American Civil War
- Friedrich Wilhelm Ludolf Gerhard Augustin von Steuben – German–Prussian general; served with George Washington in the American Revolutionary War[500]
- Gustav Tafel – colonel in the Union Army during the American Civil War
- Stephen J. Townsend – U.S. Army general, served with the 10th Mountain Division during the war in Afghanistan; born in (West) Germany[501]
- Max Weber – brigadier general in the Union army during the American Civil War;[502]
- Lewis Wetzel – frontiersman and Indian fighter who roamed the hills of western Virginia and Ohio; Wetzel County, West Virginia, is named for him
- Godfrey Weitzel – Major General in the Union army during the American Civil War[503]
- August Willich – general in the Union Army during the American Civil War[504][505]
- Charles Henry Wilcken – artilleryman who was awarded the Iron Cross by the King of Prussia, Frederick William IV[506][507]
- Jurgen Wilson – Union Army officer during the American Civil War
- Frederick C. Winkler – lieutenant colonel in the Union Army during the American Civil War
- Chuck Yeager – United States Air Force officer, test pilot, and flying ace, first confirmed person to exceed the speed of sound in flight[287]
Philosophers
edit- Felix Adler – rationalist intellectual[508]
- Hannah Arendt – political theorist[509]
- Rudolf Carnap – philosopher[510]
- Adolf Grünbaum – philosopher
- Eric Hoffer – philosopher
- Susanne Langer – philosopher, writer, and educator[511]
- Francis Lieber – jurist/political philosopher[512]
- Herbert Marcuse – philosopher (1898–1979)
- Nicholas Rescher – philosopher
- Richard Rorty – philosopher[513]
Politicians and public servants
edit- John Peter Altgeld – former Union troop, Illinois governor and leading figure of the Progressive Era movement
- Edward L. Bader – politician who served as mayor of Atlantic City, New Jersey
- William B. Bader – Assistant Secretary of State for Educational and Cultural Affairs 1999–2001
- Gerhard Adolph Bading – physician, politician, and diplomat[514]
- Charles Augustus Barnitz – Anti-Masonic member of the United States House of Representatives for Pennsylvania's 11th congressional district from 1833 to 1835
- Martin Baum – former mayor of Cincinnati, fought with General Anthony Wayne at the Battle of Fallen Timbers
- Paul Bechtner – newspaper editor of Abendpost, manufacturer, and Wisconsin State Assembly politician[515]
- Henry C. Berghoff – mayor of Fort Wayne, Indiana, Cofounder of the Herman J. Berghoff Brewing Company, lawyer, and businessman[516]
- Richard Blumenthal – United States Senator from Connecticut since 2011
- John Bohn – mayor of Milwaukee, Wisconsin, from 1942 to 1948[517]
- Philip Becker – mayor of Buffalo, New York, 1876–1877 and 1886–1889[518]
- Martin Grove Brumbaugh – Pennsylvania's 25th governor (Republican)[519]
- Henry Burk – former Republican member of the United States House of Representatives from Pennsylvania
- Benjamin Williams Crowninshield – 5th United States Secretary of Navy (1815–1818), and member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Massachusett's 2nd district (1823–1832)
- Jacob Crowninshield – member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Massachusett's 2nd district (1803–1808)
- William Q. Dallmeyer – Missouri politician[520]
- Thomas Dixon Jr. – politician, lawyer
- William J. Diehl – served as mayor of Pittsburgh, 1899–1901, a thirty-third degree mason[521]
- George Anthony Dondero – U.S. representative from Michigan
- Gerhard Anton (Anthony) Eickhoff – journalist, editor, author, lawyer, United States Congress representative of New York City, United States Treasury auditor and New York City Fire Commissioner
- Timothy Geithner – U.S. Secretary of the Treasury
- William Goebel – controversial politician who served as governor of Kentucky for a few days in 1900 before being assassinated
- Richard W. Guenther – 19th-century politician and pharmacist from Wisconsin
- Charles Godfrey Gunther – Mayor of New York, 1864–1866
- Paul Grottkau – socialist political activist and newspaper publisher[522]
- Louis F. Haffen – two-time borough president for Bronx, New York, 1898–1909
- John Paul Hammerschmidt – served for 13 terms in the United States House of Representatives from Arkansas[523]
- William Havemeyer – mayor of New York City (1845–1846, 1848–1849, and 1873–1874)
- John Hay – statesman and diplomat, private secretary to Abraham Lincoln, served under William McKinley and Theodore Roosevelt[524]
- Max W. Heck – politician and jurist[525]
- Julius Heil – governor of Wisconsin, 1939–1943
- H. Robert Heller – governor of the Federal Reserve System, 1986–1989 and president of Visa Inc.
- Daniel Hiester (1747–1804) U.S. congressman
- Gabriel Hiester (1749–1824) Pennsylvania political leader
- Isaac Ellmaker Hiester (1824–1871) U.S. congressman
- John Hiester (1745–1821) U.S. congressman
- Joseph Hiester (1752–1832) U.S. congressman and governor of Pennsylvania[526]
- Daniel Hiester the younger (1774–1834) U.S. congressman
- William Hiester (1790–1853) US congressman
- William Muhlenberg Hiester – (1818–1878) political and military leader in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
- Gustav A. Hoff (1852–1930) – German-born American politician and businessman active in Arizona Territory[527]
- Franz Hübschmann – physician and political leader in Milwaukee, Wisconsin
- Vera Katz – 45th mayor of Portland, Oregon
- Henry Kissinger – former Secretary of State
- John C. Koch – Republican politician who served two terms as mayor of Milwaukee, Wisconsin
- Matt Koehl – leader of the American Nazi Party
- Gustav Koerner – lieutenant governor of Illinois, 1853–1857, U.S. ambassador to Spain, and one of the original Dreissiger[528]
- Ferdinand Kuehn – Milwaukee politician[529]
- Louis Kuehnle – politician; considered a pioneer in the growing resort town of Atlantic City in the late 1880s
- Oscar Marx – mayor of Detroit from 1913 to 1918[530][531][532]
- Christopher Gustavus Memminger – first Confederate States Secretary of the Treasury, 1861–1864[533]
- Baron Otfried Hans von Meusebach – Prussian bureaucrat, later an American farmer, politician, and member of the Texas Senate
- Frederick Muhlenberg – minister and politician who was the first Speaker of the United States House of Representatives
- Peter Muhlenberg – clergyman, soldier and politician of the Colonial, Revolutionary, and Post-Revolutionary eras in Pennsylvania
- Karl E. Mundt – U.S. senator and congressman
- Paul Henry Nitze – Presidential Medal of Freedom recipient[534]
- Henry Paulson – U.S. Secretary of the Treasury
- William C. Rauschenberger – Republican politician who served as mayor of Milwaukee, Wisconsin[535]
- Luke Ravenstahl – Pittsburgh mayor[536][537]
- Denny Rehberg – lieutenant governor of Montana, 1991–1997 and U.S. representative for Montana's at-large congressional district, 2001–2013
- Joseph Ritner – eighth governor of the commonwealth of Pennsylvania, elected as a member of the Anti-Masonic Party
- William E. Rodriguez (1879–1970) – socialist politician and lawyer; first Hispanic elected to the Chicago City Council[538]
- Edward Salomon – governor of Wisconsin during the Civil War
- Edward S. Salomon – Union brigadier general in the Civil War, later became governor of Washington Territory and a California legislator
- Harry Sauthoff – lawyer, Wisconsin State Senator, also served in the United States House of Representatives
- Solomon Scheu – mayor of Buffalo, New York, in office 1878–1880
- Gustav Schleicher – U.S. Representative from Texas, serving briefly in Texas legislature and veteran of the Confederate Army[539]
- Gustav A. Schneebeli – former member of the United States House of Representatives from the state of Pennsylvania
- Frederick A. Schroeder – industrialist and politician
- Carl Schurz – statesman and reformer, and Union Army general in the American Civil War[540]
- Emil Seidel – mayor of Milwaukee, 1910–1912 and the vice presidential candidate for the Socialist Party of America in the 1912 presidential election[541][542]
- John Andrew Shulze – Pennsylvania political leader and 6th governor of Pennsylvania
- August Siemering – writer, political leader and Forty-Eighter
- Jackie Speier – member of the United States House of Representatives for California's 12th and 14th districts, serving since 2008
- Harold Stassen 25th governor of Minnesota, 1939–1943
- Edward Stettinius Jr. – U.S. Secretary of State 1944–1945
- Jesse Ventura – former governor of Minnesota (1999–2003)
- Paul Volcker – 12th chairman of the Federal Reserve, 1979–1987
- Robert F. Wagner – U.S. senator from New York, 1927–1949
- Emil Wallber – mayor of Milwaukee from 1884 to 1888, during the Great Labor Strike of 1886[543]
- Carl Zeidler – mayor of Milwaukee, Wisconsin, from 1940 to 1942[544]
- Frank Zeidler – mayor of Milwaukee, Wisconsin, serving three terms from April 20, 1948, to April 18, 1960[544]
- Robert Zoellick – eleventh president of the World Bank, former United States Deputy Secretary of state and United States Trade Representative
Religious
edit- Joseph Breuer – leader of the Orthodox Jewish community of Washington Heights, Manhattan; very well known for his involvement in setting up an Orthodox Jewish infrastructure in post-World War II America
- Conrad Beissel – religious leader who in 1732 founded the Ephrata Community in Pennsylvania
- Raymond Philip Etteldorf – Roman Catholic Archbishop and author
- George J. Geis – Baptist missionary in Kachin State, Burma[545]
- Robert Graetz – Lutheran clergyman[546]
- Barbara Heck – 1768 – founder of the first Methodist church in New York
- Joseph J. Himmel – Catholic priest and member of the Society of Jesus, missionary and retreat master, and president of Gonzaga College and Georgetown University in Washington, D.C.
- Samuel Hirsch – philosopher and rabbi
- Johannes Kelpius – pietist, mystic, musician, and writer
- Kathryn Kuhlman – 20th-century faith healer and Pentecostal arm of Protestant Christianity
- Benjamin Kurtz – Lutheran pastor and theologian[547]
- Barbara Heinemann Landmann – spiritual leader of the Amana Colonies
- Alexander Mack – Germantown, Pennsylvania New World religious leader
- Christian Metz – inspirationalist
- Albert Gregory Meyer – Roman Catholic Archbishop of Chicago
- Henry K. Moeller – Roman Catholic Archbishop of Cincinnati
- John Gottlieb Morris – Lutheran minister who played an influential role in the evolution of the Lutheran church in America[548]
- Heinrich Melchior Muhlenberg – Lutheran clergyman
- St. John Neumann – Bishop of Philadelphia (1852–60) and the first American bishop to be canonized[549]
- Reinhold Niebuhr – Protestant theologian best known for his work relating the Christian faith to the realities of modern politics and diplomacy
- William Passavant – Lutheran minister noted for bringing the Lutheran Deaconess movement to the United States[550]
- George Rapp – founder of the religious sect called Harmonists, Harmonites, Rappites, or the Harmony Society[551]
- Augustus Rauschenbusch – clergyman[552]
- Walter Rauschenbusch – theologian and Baptist pastor who taught at the Rochester Theological Seminary[553]
- August Karl Reischauer – Presbyterian missionary in Japan
- Joseph Cardinal Ritter – Roman Catholic Archbishop and Cardinal of the Church, desegregated schools in his two archdioceses in the mid-1940s
- George Erik Rupp – educator and theologian, the former President of Rice University and later of Columbia University, and president of the International Rescue Committee
- Francis Xavier Seelos – Roman Catholic missionary priest beatified in 2000[554]
- Joseph Strub – founder of what is today Duquesne University, which was called the Pittsburgh Catholic College of the Holy Ghost until 1911[555]
- Billy Sunday – evangelist
- Paul Tillich – Protestant theologian and Christian existentialist philosopher
- C. F. W. Walther – Lutheran clergyman, professor, seminary president, editor, and first president of the Lutheran Church–Missouri Synod
- Count Nicholas Ludwig von Zinzendorf – founded the town of Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, where his daughter Benigna organized the school that would become Moravian College[556]
- Dieter F. Uchtdorf – apostle and current second counselor in the First Presidency within the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
Scientists and inventors
edit- Howard H. Aiken – physicist and computing pioneer[557]
- David Alter – inventor, physicist and doctor
- Reinhold Aman – chemical engineer and publisher of Maledicta[558]
- Rudolf Arnheim – author, art and film theorist, and perceptual psychologist; learned Gestalt psychology from studying under Max Wertheimer and Wolfgang Köhler at the University of Berlin and applied it to art[559]
- Walter Baade – astronomer[560]
- Earl W. Bascom – inventor of rodeo equipment[561]
- Max Bentele – pioneer in the field of jet aircraft turbines and mechanical engineering[562]
- Hans Albrecht Bethe – nuclear physicist who won a Nobel Prize in physics for his work on the nuclear energy sources of stars (1967)
- Franz Boas – anthropologist and ethnologist best known for his work with the Kwakiutl Indians in British Columbia, Canada
- Karl Brandt – economist
- Magnus von Braun – chemical engineer, Luftwaffe aviator, and rocket scientist at Peenemünde, the Mittelwerk, and after emigrating to the United States via Operation Paperclip, at Fort Bliss; brother of Wernher von Braun[563]
- Wernher von Braun – rocket scientist, aerospace engineer, space architect[564]
- Hermann Collitz – eminent German historical linguist and Indo-Europeanist[565]
- Arthur Compton – physicist, discovered the Compton effect[566]
- Werner Dahm – NASA rocket scientist[567]
- Kurt H. Debus – rocket engineer and NASA director
- Hans Georg Dehmelt – physicist[568]
- Max Delbrück – biophysicist[569]
- Krafft Arnold Ehricke – rocket-propulsion engineer
- Ernst R. G. Eckert – scientist
- Otto Eckstein – economist[570]
- Albert Einstein – theoretical physicist, philosopher and author[571]
- Douglas Engelbart – inventor, computer and Internet pioneer
- George Engelmann – botanist[572]
- Katherine Esau – botanist[573]
- Paul Flory – Nobel Prize-winning chemist
- James Franck – physicist[574]
- John Fritz – pioneer of iron and steel technology who has been referred to as the "Father of the U.S. Steel Industry"[575]
- John Froelich – invented the first successful gasoline-powered tractor with forward and reverse drive[576]
- Frieda Fromm-Reichmann – psychoanalyst, founded William Alanson White Institute[577]
- Herbert Spencer Gasser – Nobel Prize-winning physiologist
- Ernst Geissler – NASA aerospace engineer[578]
- William Paul Gerhard – sanitary engineer
- Edward Glaeser – economist and Fred and Eleanor Glimp Professor of Economics at Harvard University
- Heinrich Göbel – precision mechanic and inventor, who was long seen as an early pioneer who independently developed designs for an incandescent light bulb, though this claim is seen as unlikely today
- Kurt Gödel – logician, mathematician, and philosopher
- Maria Goeppert Mayer – Nobel Prize-winning physicist[579]
- Martin Gruebele – biophysicist and Computational biologist, currently associated with many departments at University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign
- Dietrich Gruen – timepiece or wristwatch maker; founded the Gruen Watch Company in Ohio
- Hans Ulrich Gumbrecht – literary theorist and professor at Stanford University
- Walter Haeussermann – NASA rocket scientist[580]
- Hermann August Hagen – entomologist who specialised in Neuroptera and Odonata
- Ewald Heer – aerospace engineer
- Michael Heidelberger – regarded as the father of modern immunology
- Philip Showalter Hench – Nobel Prize-winning physician, co-discovered Cortisone[581]
- Holger Henke – political scientist
- Herman Hollerith – inventor of tabulating machines[582]
- Karen Horney – psychoanalyst[583]
- David H. Hubel – Nobel Prize-winning neurophysiologist[584]
- Heinrich Klüver – psychologist, largely credited with introducing Gestalt psychology to the United States in the early 20th century[585]
- Siegfried Knemeyer – aviation technologist, civilian employee and consultant with the United States Air Force for over twenty years
- Donald Knuth – computer scientist
- Wolfgang Köhler – psychologist[586]
- Christopher C. Kraft Jr. – aerospace engineer, instrumental in establishing NASA's Mission Control Center
- Gene Kranz – aerospace engineer, flight director during Apollo 11 and Apollo 13
- Alfred Louis Kroeber – cultural anthropologist
- Polykarp Kusch – physicist
- Berthold Laufer – anthropologist, historical geographer
- Willy Ley – science writer and space advocate who helped popularise rocketry and spaceflight[587][588]
- Jacques Loeb – biologist, Nobel Prize candidate
- Leo Loeb – biologist, pathologist
- John Mauchly – computer pioneer, co-designed the ENIAC
- John Mearsheimer – political scientist and international relations scholar[589]
- Ottmar Mergenthaler – linotype inventor[590]
- George Mueller – electrical engineer, headed the Office of Manned Space Flight from September 1963 until December 1969
- Hermann Joseph Muller – Nobel Prize-winning geneticist
- Hugo Münsterberg – psychologist, pioneered applied psychology
- Emmy Noether – mathematician
- Robert Oppenheimer – physicist and director of the Manhattan Project, also known as "The Father of the Atomic Bomb"[591]
- Linus Carl Pauling – chemist, biochemist, chemical engineer, peace activist, author, and educator[592]
- Jesco von Puttkamer – aerospace engineer, senior manager at NASA, and a pulp science fiction writer
- Norman Ramsey Jr. – Nobel Prize-winning physicist[593]
- Eberhard Rees – rocketry pioneer, second director of NASA's Marshall Space Flight Center
- Charles Francis Richter – seismologist, inventor of the Richter magnitude scale
- David Rittenhouse – astronomer, inventor, and the first director of the United States Mint[594]
- Eileen Rockefeller – founder and former president of the Institute for the Advancement of Health
- Gunther E. Rothenberg – military historian, professor at Purdue University and elsewhere[595]
- Frank Schlesinger – astronomer
- Theodore Schultz – Nobel Prize-winning economist[596]
- Lewis David de Schweinitz – botanist and mycologist, "Father of American Mycology"
- Frederick Seitz – physicist, co-inventor of the Wigner-Seitz unit cell, which is an important concept in solid state physics[597]
- Claude Shannon – mathematician, electrical engineer, computer scientist and cryptographer known as the "father of information theory"
- Herbert A. Simon – political scientist
- Charles Proteus Steinmetz – electrical engineer, fostered development of alternating current
- Adam Steltzner – NASA engineer who works for the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL), flight projects including Galileo, Cassini, Mars Pathfinder, Mars Exploration Rovers[598]
- Joseph Strauss – structural engineer and designer, chief engineer of the Golden Gate Bridge[599]
- Otto Stern – physicist and Nobel laureate, known for his studies of molecular beams[600]
- Ernst Stuhlinger – atomic, electrical, and rocket scientist
- Henry Taube – Nobel Prize-winning chemist[601]
- Frederick Traugott Pursh – botanist[602]
- Harold Urey – physical chemist, discovered Deuterium[603]
- Willard Van Orman Quine – logician and philosopher[604]
- George Waldbott – physician, allergy and fluoride specialist
- Hellmuth Walter – engineer who pioneered research into rocket engines and gas turbines[605]
- Kenneth Waltz – political scientist, outlined the theory of neorealism[606]
- Günter Wendt – mechanical engineer noted for his work in the U.S. human spaceflight program[607]
- Gustave Whitehead – aviation pioneer, built first motorized plane[608]
- Eckard Wimmer – virologist, Distinguished Professor of molecular genetics and microbiology at Stony Brook University; known for the first chemical synthesis of a viral genome capable of infection and subsequent production of live viruses
- Louis Wirth – sociologist
- Caspar Wistar – physician and anatomist
- Wright brothers – inventors of the airplane[609]
- Hans Zinsser – American bacteriologist, physician and author
- Max August Zorn – algebraist, group theorist, and numerical analyst
Sports
editBaseball professionals
edit- Chris von der Ahe – owner of the St. Louis Brown Stockings of the American Association, now the St. Louis Cardinals[610]
- Nick Altrock – professional baseball player and coach[611]
- Trevor Bauer – MLB pitcher
- Chris Beck – Chicago White Sox pitcher
- Heinz Becker – MLB first baseman who played for the Chicago Cubs (1943, 1945–46) and Cleveland Indians (1946–47)[612]
- Zinn Beck – MLB third baseman, shortstop and first baseman; minor league manager and baseball scout[613]
- Heinie Beckendorf – former MLB catcher
- Joe Benz – former pitcher for the Chicago White Sox; threw a no-hitter[614]
- Lou Bierbauer – former MLB second baseman during the late 1880s and 1890s; credited with giving the Pittsburgh Pirates their name[615]
- Mike Blowers – former MLB third baseman and first baseman; current Seattle Mariners radio commentator
- Brennan Boesch – MLBoutfielder[citation needed]
- Ted Breitenstein – former MLB pitcher and part of the "Pretzel Battery" with Heinie Peitz[616]
- Clay Buchholz – MLB pitcher for the Boston Red Sox
- Taylor Buchholz – MLB pitcher
- Mark Buehrle – MLB pitcher
- Fritz Buelow – former MLB
- Jay Buhner – former MLB player
- Madison Bumgarner – MLB pitcher for the San Francisco Giants[617]
- Roger Clemens – former MLB pitcher[618]
- Bill Dahlen – former MLB shortstop[619]
- Babe Danzig – MLB first baseman[620]
- Ross Detwiler – MLB pitcher
- Mel Deutsch – former MLB pitcher[621]
- Bill Dietrich – MLB pitcher[622]
- Derek Dietrich – MLB 2nd baseman[623]
- Barney Dreyfuss – baseball executive[624][625]
- Ryne Duren – former relief pitcher in MLB
- Justin Duchscherer – MLB pitcher
- David Eckstein – MLB player and 2006 World Series MVP[626]
- Mose Eggert – second baseman in Major League Baseball[627]
- Hack Eibel – utility player in Major League Baseball[628]
- Jim Eisenreich – former MLB outfielder
- Kid Elberfeld – "The Tabasco Kid", former shortstop in MLB[629]
- Jacoby Ellsbury – center fielder
- Joe Engel – former left-handed pitcher and scout in MLB who spent nearly his entire career with the Washington Senators
- Oscar Emil "Happy" Felsch – center fielder for the Chicago White Sox, best known for his involvement in the 1919 Black Sox Scandal[630]
- David Freese – 2011 National League Championship Series MVP Award and the 2011 World Series MVP Award winner[631]
- Frank Frisch – former MLB player and manager[632]
- Bruce Froemming – MLB umpire, then special assistant to the vice president on umpiring[633]
- Gene Garber – former MLB player
- Ron Gardenhire – former New York Mets player and current Minnesota Twins manager
- Lou Gehrig – MLB player[634]
- Charlie Gehringer – MLB second baseman, played 19 seasons (1924–1942) for the Detroit Tigers[151]
- Charlie "Pretzels" Getzien – former MLB pitcher[635][636]
- Troy Glaus – former MLB third baseman
- Paul Goldschmidt – MLB first baseman
- Zack Greinke – MLB pitcher
- Charlie Grimm – former MLB player[637][638]
- Justin Grimm – MLB relief pitcher
- Heinie Groh – third baseman for the Cincinnati Reds and New York Giants
- Travis Hafner – Cleveland Indians designated hitter
- Noodles Hahn – former MLB pitcher
- Ian Happ – second baseman for the Chicago Cubs[639]
- Roy Hartzell – MLB player 1906–1916
- Arnold Hauser – former MLB shortstop
- Harry Heilmann – Hall of Fame MLB player and World War I Veteran[640]
- Fred Heimach – former MLB pitcher and part of the "Murderers' Row" Yankee teams
- Tommy Henrich – MLB player nicknamed "The Clutch" and "Old Reliable"[641]
- Tom Herr – former MLB second baseman
- August Herrmann – MLB executive[642][643]
- Orel Hershiser – former MLB pitcher[644]
- Buck Herzog – MLB infielder and manager
- Whitey Herzog – MLB outfielder, scout, coach, manager, general manager and farm system director
- Shea Hillenbrand – baseball player
- Dick Hoblitzel – MLB first baseman[645]
- Billy Hoeft – former MLB pitcher
- Barbara Hoffman – All-American Girls Professional Baseball League player
- Glenn Hubbard – former Atlanta Braves and Oakland Athletics player and current Braves' coach
- Carl Hubbell – MLB Hall of Fame screwball pitcher
- John Hummel – former MLB utility player
- Brock Huntzinger – MLB free agent
- Jason Isringhausen – MLB relief pitcher
- Edwin Jackson – MLB pitcher
- Derek Jeter – former MLB shortstop, played 20 season[646]
- Jeff Karstens – MLB pitcher
- Pop Kelchner – college professor who spoke seven languages; prolific MLB scout[647]
- Alex Kellner – MLB pitcher[648]
- Walt Kellner – MLB pitcher[648]
- Dean Kiekhefer – MLB relief pitcher
- Chuck Klein – former MLB outfielder
- Johnny Kling – former MLB catcher
- Bob Knepper – former MLB all-star pitcher[649]
- Chuck Knoblauch – former MLB second baseman
- Mark Koenig – former MLB shortstop for the New York Yankees, 1925–1936[168]
- Howie Koplitz – baseball player, pitcher for the 1961 Tigers and then the Senators until 1966[650]
- Rick Kranitz – MLB pitching coach
- Gene Krapp – MLB pitcher[651]
- Erik Kratz – MLB catcher
- Harvey Kuenn – player, coach and manager in MLB[652]
- Randy Keisler – former MLB pitcher
- Dallas Keuchel – MLB pitcher
- Bowie Kuhn – former commissioner of MLB[653]
- Kenesaw Mountain Landis – while serving as a Federal judge, Landis, an ardent baseball fan, was selected as chairman of a new National Commission of baseball
- Charley Lau – American League catcher and hitting coach, authored How to Hit .300[654]
- Charlie Leibrandt – former MLB pitcher[655]
- Craig Lefferts – former MLB pitcher
- Jon Lieber – MLB pitcher
- Jesse Litsch – MLB pitcher
- Hans Lobert – infielder, coach, manager and scout in MLB
- Kyle Lohse – MLB pitcher
- Chuck Machemehl – former Cleveland Indians pitcher[656]
- Heinie Manush – Hall of Fame left-fielder in MLB
- Nick Markakis – outfielder for the Baltimore Orioles[657]
- Erskine Mayer – MLB pitcher[394]
- Heinie Meine – sometimes "Heinie" Meine, professional baseball player[658]
- Fred Merkle – first baseman in Major League Baseball, 1907–1926[659]
- Bob Meusel – former MLB shortstop
- Emil Meusel – former MLB outfielder
- Bill Mueller – retired MLB third baseman
- Freddie Muller – infielder in Major League Baseball[660]
- Les Mueller – former MLB pitcher[661]
- Walter Mueller – former professional baseball player who played outfield in MLB 1922–1926
- Fritz Mollwitz – born in Germany, former Major League Baseball first baseman[662][663]
- Chris Nabholz – former starting pitcher in MLB
- Jeff Niemann – pitcher for the Tampa Bay Rays
- Brett Oberholtzer – MLB pitcher
- Ross Ohlendorf – MLB pitcher
- Daniel Ortmeier – MLB pitcher
- Fritz Ostermueller – pitcher in MLB 1934–1948
- Barney Pelty – MLB pitcher
- Heinie Peitz – former MLB catcher and part of the "Pretzel Battery" with Ted Breitenstein[664][665][666][667]
- Dick Radatz – "The Monster" or "Moose", relief pitcher in MLB
- Rick Reuschel – former MLB pitcher
- Rick Rhoden – former Pittsburgh Pirate pitcher and current golf professional
- John Rocker – former MLB reliever and controversial figure
- Oscar Roettger – first baseman and right-handed pitcher in Major League Baseball[citation needed]
- Wally Roettger – outfielder in Major League Baseball[668]
- Trevor Rosenthal – MLB Pitcher
- Babe Ruth – MLB player 1914–1935[669]
- Adley Rutschman – catcher for the Oregon State Beavers, seen as a top prospect for the 2019 MLB Draft
- Germany Schaefer – former second baseman in MLB who played fifteen seasons[670][671]
- Jordan Schafer – MLB player
- Ray Schalk – MLB catcher
- Bobby Shantz – MLB pitcher
- Scott Schebler – outfielder in the Los Angeles Dodgers organization
- Bob Scheffing – baseball player, coach, manager and front-office executive
- Carl Scheib – right-handed pitcher for the Philadelphia Athletics and St. Louis Cardinals of Major League Baseball[672]
- Max Scherzer – MLB pitcher[673]
- Curt Schilling – MLB pitcher
- Ryan Schimpf – former LSU Tigers baseball and MLB infielder[674]
- Gus Schmelz – MLB manager
- Jason Schmidt – MLB baseball pitcher
- Mike Schmidt – former Philadelphia Phillies third baseman and Hall of Famer[675]
- Frank Schneiberg – pitcher in Major League Baseball[676]
- Brian Schneider – MLB catcher
- Red Schoendienst – former player, coach and manager in MLB
- Scott Schoeneweis – MLB relief pitcher
- Marge Schott – managing general partner, president and CEO of Major League Baseball's Cincinnati Reds franchise, 1984–1999
- Paul Schrieber – MLB umpire
- Al Schroll – MLB baseball pitcher[677]
- Heinie Schuble – former MLB infielder
- John Schuerholz – general manager of the Atlanta Braves
- Frank Schulte – right fielder in Major League Baseball[678]
- Joe Schultz – catcher, coach and manager in MLB
- Joe Schultz Sr. – Joe "Germany" Schultz, outfielder and farm system director in MLB and a manager in minor league baseball
- Skip Schumaker – outfielder for the St. Louis Cardinals
- Ralph Schwamb – St. Louis Browns pitcher and convicted murderer
- Kyle Schwarber – MLB catcher[679]
- Bob Shawkey – baseball pitcher who played fifteen seasons in Major League Baseball[680]
- J. B. Shuck – outfielder for the Chicago White Sox
- John Smoltz – pitcher for the Atlanta Braves[681]
- Travis Snider – outfielder in MLB
- Warren Spahn – Hall of Fame pitcher in MLB
- Justin Speier – relief pitcher
- Rusty Staub – MLB player for 23 seasons (1963–1985)
- Terry Steinbach – former catcher in MLB
- Hank Steinbrenner – art-owner and Senior Vice President of the New York Yankees, along with his brother Hal Steinbrenner
- Harry Steinfeldt – MLB utility infielder[682]
- Casey Stengel – MLB player and manager, early 1910s–1960s
- Stephen Strasburg – MLB pitcher
- Gus Suhr – Major League Baseball first baseman[683]
- Bruce Sutter – Hall of Fame right-handed relief pitcher in MLB
- Nick Swisher – infielder in MLB
- Duke Snider – Hall of Fame MLB center fielder[684]
- Jake Thielman – MLB pitcher[685]
- Jack Thoney – reserve outfielder / infielder in Major League Baseball who played from 1902 through 1911[686]
- Peter Ueberroth – executive, served as commissioner of MLB, 1984–1989[687]
- Bob Uecker – former MLB player and award-winning sportscaster, comedian, and actor
- Jim Umbricht – former MLB pitcher[688]
- Frank Viola – former starting pitcher in MLB
- Chris von der Ahe – entrepreneur and owner of the St. Louis Browns of the National League, now known as the Cardinals
- Fritz Von Kolnitz – MLB third baseman[689]
- Doug Waechter – MLB pitcher, currently a free agent
- Billy Wagner – MLB closer
- Heinie Wagner – former MLB shortstop for the New York Giants and the Boston Red Sox
- Honus Wagner – former Pittsburgh Pirate Hall of Fame shortstop, manager and hitting instructor[690]
- Bill Wambsganss – second baseman in MLB[691]
- Duke Welker – MLB pitcher
- Jayson Werth – MLB outfielder
- Vic Wertz – former MLB first baseman and outfielder
- Hoyt Wilhelm – Hall of Fame knuckleball pitcher in MLB
- Nick Wittgren – pitcher with the Miami Marlins
- Shawn Wooten – former MLB player
- Michael Wuertz – MLB pitcher
- Christian Yelich – MLB outfielder, great-grandson of Fred Gehrke[692]
- Ryan Zimmerman – MLB player
- Jordan Zimmermann – MLB pitcher
- Ben Zobrist – MLB second baseman
- Bill Zuber – MLB pitcher, 1936–1947
Basketball
edit- Uwe Blab – former NBA center
- Buddy Boeheim – Syracuse University guard[693]
- Jim Boeheim – Syracuse University NCAA basketball coach[693]
- Carlos Boozer – professional basketball player born in West Germany in a U.S. Army base
- Shawn Bradley – former center in the NBA and for the Germany national basketball team
- Carl Braun – professional basketball player and coach
- Christian Braun – former Kansas Jayhawks Basketball player and current NBA player
- Jon Brockman – professional basketball player
- Jud Buechler – former guard/forward with the NBA Chicago Bulls
- Jon Diebler – professional basketball player
- Demond Greene – professional basketball player for the Germany national team
- Isaiah Hartenstein – NBA Power Forward / Center[694]
- Tom Heinsohn – professional basketball player and color commentator[695]
- Fred Hetzel – retired NBA basketball player
- Kirk Hinrich – NBA guard for the Chicago Bulls
- Phil Jackson – New York Knicks team president, former NBA player and coach; Jackson's mother was part of a German Mennonite family[696]
- Chris Kaman – center for the Los Angeles Clippers in the NBA and for the Germany national basketball team (dual citizen of the United States and of Germany)[697]
- Lon Kruger – professional and college basketball coach
- Jon Leuer – professional basketball player
- Rebecca Lobo – television basketball analyst and a former player in the professional Women's National Basketball Association[698]
- Drew Neitzel – All-American NCAA basketball player
- Jeff Neubauer – Western Kentucky University NCAA basketball coach
- Johnny Neumann – professional basketball player and coach
- Dirk Nowitzki – German player for Dallas Mavericks in NBA who applied for U.S. citizenship in 2011
- Greg Ostertag – NBA center
- Steve Prohm – college basketball coach[699]
- Anthony Randolph – professional basketball player born in West Germany in a U.S. Army base
- Adolph Rupp – college basketball coach and Naismith Basketball Hall of Fame member[700]
- Fred Schaus – basketball player, head coach and athletic director
- Detlef Schrempf – former NBA All-Star forward
- Akeem Vargas – professional basketball player for the Germany national team
- Jeff Walz – head coach of the women's basketball team at the University of Louisville
American Football
edit- John Alt – former offensive tackle in the NFL
- Jay Berwanger – the first recipient (1935) of the Downtown Athletic Club Trophy, renamed in 1936 as the Heisman Memorial Trophy[701]
- Kroy Biermann – NFL defensive end
- Tom Brady – quarterback, one of only two players to win five Super Bowls[702]
- Dave Butz – NFL defensive lineman, selected to the NFL 1980s All-Decade Team
- Amon-Ra St. Brown – wide receiver for the Detroit Lions of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at USC and was drafted by the Lions in the fourth round of the 2021 NFL Draft[703]
- Equanimeous St. Brown – wide receiver for the Chicago Bears of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at Notre Dame and was drafted by the Green Bay Packers in the sixth round of the 2018 NFL Draft[704]
- Gunther Cunningham – American football head coach[705]
- Fritz Crisler – NCAA football coach
- David Diehl – football player and NFL offensive lineman[706]
- Dan Dierdorf – former NFL football player and current television sportscaster
- Conrad Dobler – former offensive lineman
- Chris Doering – former college and professional football player; wide receiver in the NFL[citation needed]
- Dave Duerson – safety in the NFL, two-time Super Bowl Champion
- Zach Ertz – tight end in the NFL[707]
- Kirk Ferentz – head coach of University of Iowa Hawkeyes football
- Fred Gehrke – NFL halfback / defensive back and executive; great-grandfather of Milwaukee Brewers left fielder, Christian Yelich
- Jared Goff – quarterback[708]
- Bob Griese – Hall of Fame quarterback
- Al Groh – NCCA Virginia football head coach and former NFL coach
- Hinkey Haines – NFL player and MLB player
- Don Hasselbeck – NFL
- Matt Hasselbeck – NFL football player
- Tim Hasselbeck analyst and former professional quarterback
- Keith Heinrich – NFL tight end
- John Heisman – football player, coach, and namesake of the Heisman Trophy[709]
- Kirk Herbstreit – former Ohio State University quarterback and analyst for ESPN's College GameDay
- Elroy "Crazy Legs" Hirsch – running back and receiver for the Los Angeles Rams and Chicago Rockets, nicknamed for his unusual running style
- Domenik Hixon – NFL wide receiver
- Jeff Hostetler – former NFL quarterback[710]
- Harvey Jablonsky – football player and U.S. Army Veteran who was a 'highly decorated veteran' of both World War II and later in his career the Vietnam War, elected to the College Football Hall of Fame in 1978[711][712]
- Brett Keisel – defensive end for the Pittsburgh Steelers
- Don Klosterman – quarterback
- Jonathan Klinsmann – son of Jürgen Klinsmann, goalkeeper for LA Galaxy
- Dan Kreider – fullback in the NFL
- Dave Krieg – former NFL Seattle Seahawks quarterback
- Clint Kriewaldt – linebacker in the NFL
- Luke Kuechly – linebacker in the National Football League[713]
- John Kuhn – fullback, currently playing for the Green Bay Packers
- Kory Lichtensteiger – NFL center
- Lex Luger – former football player and professional wrestler
- Todd Marinovich – former NFL American and Canadian football quarterback
- Zach Mettenberger – LSU and NFL quarterback
- Christian Mohr – NFL defensive end
- Nesser brothers – group of football playing brothers who helped make up the most famous football family in the United States, 1907–mid-1920s
- John Nesser: born April 25, 1875, in Triere, Germany, and died August 1, 1931, in Columubus, Ohio
- John Peter Nesser: born October 22, 1877, in Triere, Germany, and died May 29, 1954, in Columbus, Ohio
- Philipp Gregory Nesser: born December 10, 1880, in Triere, Germany, and died May 9, 1959, in Columbus, Ohio
- Theodore H. (Ted) Nesser: born April 8, 1883, in Dennison, Ohio, and died June 7, 1941, in Columbus, Ohio
- Frederick William Nesser: born September 10, 1887, in Columbus, Ohio, and died July 2, 1967, in Columbus, Ohio
- Francis Raymond (Frank) Nesser: born June 3, 1889, in Columbus, Ohio, and died January 1, 1953, in Columbus, Ohio
- Alfred Louis Nesser: born June 6, 1893, in Columbus, Ohio, and died March 11, 1967, in Columbus, Ohio
- Raymond Joseph Nesser: born March 22, 1898, in Columbus, Ohio, and died September 2, 1969, in Columbus, Ohio[714][715]
- Rick Neuheisel – football coach
- Ray Nitschke – Hall of Fame football player
- Brock Osweiler – NFL quarterback
- Tyler Ott – long snapper[citation needed]
- Jim Otto – former Oakland Raider offensive lineman
- Robin Pflugrad – college football coach[716]
- Ricky Proehl – former NFL wide receiver, two-time Super Bowl Champion
- George Ratterman – former player in the All-America Football Conference and the NFL
- Ben Roethlisberger – Pittsburgh Steelers Quarterback of Swiss-German descent, two-time Super Bowl Champion
- Rudy Ruettiger – former player at Holy Cross College (1972–1974) and Notre Dame
- George Sauer – former American football player, coach, college sports administrator, and professional football executive[717]
- George Sauer Jr. – wide receiver who played six seasons for the American Football League's New York Jets[718]
- Matt Schaub – NFL quarterback
- Bo Schembechler – former NCAA football coach at the University of Michigan
- Anthony Schlegel – former linebacker[719]
- Cory Schlesinger – NFL fullback
- Blake Schlueter – former American football and NCAA TCU center
- Francis Schmidt – college football coach inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame
- Joe Schmidt – former 1950s NFL football player and coach
- Owen Schmitt – NFL fullback
- John Schneider – professional American football player in the Ohio League and the early National Football League for the Columbus Panhandles
- John Schneider – professional American football executive
- Joe Schobert – linebacker[720]
- Turk Schonert – former NFL quarterback
- Jay Schroeder – former professional quarterback in the NFL
- Geoff Schwartz – NFL offensive lineman
- Mitchell Schwartz – NFL offensive tackle
- Jim Schwartz – NFL head coach
- Stephen Spach – NFL tight end[721]
- Matt Spaeth – tight end for the Pittsburgh Steelers
- Roger Staubach – Heisman Trophy winner and Hall of Fame quarterback for the Dallas Cowboys[722]
- Eric Steinbach – NFL offensive lineman
- Zach Strief – NFL offensive lineman
- Harry Stuhldreher – football player, coach, and college athletics administrator[723]
- Zach Sudfeld – NFL tight end
- Nate Sudfeld – quarterback
- Mike Tannenbaum – professional football executive, who is currently the Executive Vice President of Football Operations for the Miami Dolphins and former general manager for the New York Jets
- Jim Tressel – college head football coach
- Brian Urlacher – Pro Bowl linebacker for the Chicago Bears
- Sebastian Vollmer – NFL offensive Lineman
- Kimo von Oelhoffen – NFL linebacker
- Uwe von Schamann – former NFL kicker
- Mike Wagner – safety for the Pittsburgh Steelers, 1971–1980; member of the famed Steel Curtain defense; played in two Pro Bowls
- Charlie Weis – NFL football coach
- Wes Welker – NFL wide receiver, punt returner, and kick returner
- Carson Wentz – football quarterback for the North Dakota State Bison[417]
- Björn Werner – NFL linebacker[724]
- Matt Wilhelm – NFL linebacker
- Danny Wuerffel – former NFL quarterback and 1996 Heisman Trophy winner
- Zach Zenner – NFL running back
- Jim Zorn – Seattle Seahawks quarterback
Golf
edit- Jason Dufner – professional golfer and 2013 PGA Championship winner[725]
- Walter Hagen – golf legend
- Jack Nicklaus – professional golfer; won 18 career major championships on the PGA Tour over a span of 24 years[726]
- Jordan Spieth – professional golfer, 2015 Masters Tournament winner with a score of 18 under par[727]
- Tom Weiskopf – professional golfer
Ice hockey
edit- David Backes – professional NHL hockey player[728]
- Mathew Dumba – professional NHL hockey player
- Christian Ehrhoff – professional NHL hockey player
- Jack Eichel – professional NHL hockey player[729]
- Gabe Guentzel – professional ice hockey player[730]
- Jake Guentzel – professional NHL hockey player[731]
- Chris Kreider – hockey player[citation needed]
- Cody Lampl – professional ice hockey player[732]
- Jamie Langenbrunner – NHL and U.S. Olympic hockey player
- Peter Mueller – professional NHL hockey player[733]
- Jed Ortmeyer – professional hockey player
- Rob Schremp – professional hockey player
- Jordan Schroeder – ice hockey player
- Dennis Seidenberg – professional NHL hockey player
- Tim Schaller – professional NHL hockey player[734]
- R. J. Umberger – professional NHL hockey player[735]
Soccer
edit- Walter Bahr – long-time captain of the U.S. national team, played in the 1950 FIFA World Cup when the U.S. defeated England 1–0[736]
- Nicole Barnhart – Olympic medalist and professional soccer player
- Kyle Beckerman – midfielder
- Justin Braun – forward for Chivas USA
- Eric Brunner – soccer player who currently plays for Portland Timbers in Major League Soccer
- Rachel Buehler – Olympic medalist and professional soccer player
- Timothy Chandler – right back for Eintracht Frankfurt in the Bundesliga[737]
- Jimmy Conrad – center back
- Dietrich Albrecht – U.S. national team
- Thomas Dooley – long-time member and former captain of the United States national team
- Greg Eckhardt – American soccer player in Finland
- Whitney Engen – professional soccer player
- Brad Friedel – U.S. National Team, Premier League goalkeeper for Aston Villa
- Julian Green – professional soccer player
- Marcus Hahnemann – soccer goalkeeper for the U.S. National Team and Wovlerhampton Wanderers in the Premier League[738]
- Aaron Hohlbein – soccer player who currently plays for Fort Lauderdale Strikers in the North American Soccer League
- David Horst – soccer player currently playing for Portland Timbers in Major League Soccer
- Kasey Keller – goalkeeper
- Jerome Kiesewetter – forward currently playing for VfB Stuttgart in the Bundesliga in Germany[739]
- Meghan Klingenberg – professional soccer player
- Jonathan Klinsmann – son of Jürgen Klinsmann, player for LA Galaxy
- Jürgen Klinsmann – professional football manager notably, Bundesliga club Bayern Munich and the United States national team and former player, a naturalized U.S. citizen.[740]
- Ali Krieger – professional soccer player
- Fabian Johnson – professional soccer player for the U.S. national team; born and raised in Berlin
- Steven Lenhart – soccer player for the Columbus Crew
- Joanna Lohman – professional soccer player
- Justin Butler - Professional soccer player who plays for Borussia dortmund II
- Fred Lutkefedder – member of the U.S. soccer team at the 1936 Summer Olympics and Philadelphia German-Americans of the American Soccer League[741]
- Chris Rolfe – American soccer player playing in Denmark
- Sigi Schmid – Major League Soccer manager[742]
- Chris Seitz – goalkeeper for the Philadelphia Union
- Jonathan Spector – soccer (football) player for the U.S. National Team and West Ham United in the Premier League[743][744]
- Seth Stammler – plays for the New York Red Bulls
- Zack Steffen – goalkeeper for Manchester City
- Taylor Twellman – retired professional soccer player
- Abby Wambach – Olympic medalist and professional soccer player
- Andrew Wiedeman – currently plays for FC Dallas in Major League Soccer
- Josh Wolff – forward, currently a free agent
- Gotoku Sakai
Tennis
edit- Bob Falkenburg – tennis player and 1948 Wimbledon Champion
- Liezel Huber – professional tennis player
- Sam Warburg – tennis player
- John Whitlinger – former professional tennis player
- Tami Whitlinger – former professional tennis player
Boxing, Mixed Martial Arts, Wrestling
edit- Max Baer – boxer, heavyweight boxing champion of the world[745]
- Shayna Baszler – professional wrestler and mixed martial artist, her father is of German descent
- Mac Danzig – professional mixed martial arts fighter and instructor, and is a former lightweight champion for the King of the Cage and Gladiator Challenge mixed martial arts organizations
- Ted DiBiase – former professional wrestler
- Ted DiBiase Jr. – former professional wrestler
- Harry Greb – professional boxer, nicknamed "The Pittsburgh Windmill", he was the American Light Heavyweight Champion, 1922–1923 and World Middleweight Champion, 1923–1926[746]
- April Hunter – professional wrestler, professional wrestling valet and fitness and glamour model
- Maven Huffman - professional wrestler
- Nia Jax – professional wrestler[747]
- Brock Lesnar – professional wrestler and MMA fighter
- Mercedes Varnado – professional wrestler known in the WWE as "Sasha Banks" and formerly known as "Mercedes KV"[748]
- David Schultz – retired professional wrestler, known by his ring name "Dr. D"
- Ryan Schultz – professional mixed martial arts (MMA) fighter, currently fighting for the Portland Wolfpack of the International Fight League
- Chael Sonnen – professional mixed martial arts (MMA) fighter, politician and actor
- Gus Sonnenberg – professional wrestler and boxer[749]
- Seth Rollins – professional wrestler of Armenian, German & Irish descent
- Jon Heidenreich – former professional wrestler and former football player
- Katarina Waters – professional wrestler
Other sports
edit- Lisa Aukland – professional bodybuilder and powerlifter
- Earl W. Bascom – professional rodeo cowboy, inductee in several rodeo halls of fame
- Tony Bettenhausen and his race-driving sons Gary, Tony Jr., and Merle; Tony was at times nicknamed "Der Panzer" due to his ancestry and driving style
- Jana Bieger – two-time World Champion artistic gymnast
- Gretchen Bleiler – professional halfpipe snowboarder and pioneer
- Greg Bretz – Olympic snowboarder
- George Brosius – gymnastics teacher associated from 1854 to 1915 with the Milwaukee Turnverein, he served in the Union Army from 1861 to 1864[750]
- Dale Earnhardt – race car driver in NASCAR's top division[751]
- Dale Earnhardt Jr. – semi-retired professional stock car racing driver, team owner, author analyst for NASCAR on NBC[751]
- Gertrude Ederle – Olympic Gold Medal winner and first woman to swim the English Channel[752]
- George Eyser – gymnast who competed in the 1904 Summer Olympics with a wooden leg
- Bobby Fischer – chess grandmaster and World Chess Champion between 1972 and 1975
- Christopher Fogt – Army captain who won a bronze medal at the 2014 Olympic Games in Sochi as a member of the famed Team Night Train[753]
- Gretchen Fraser – alpine ski racer; first American to win an Olympic gold medal for skiing
- Archie Hahn – sprinter in the early 20th century
- Hans Halberstadt – Olympic fencer[754]
- J. R. Hildebrand – Formula One and IndyCar Series race car driver
- Margaret Hoelzer – Olympic swimmer
- Katie Hoff – Olympic medal-winning swimmer
- Mark Geiger – soccer referee in Major League Soccer in the United States and Canada, as well as CONCACAF and the World Cup
- Harry Greb – professional boxer, nicknamed "The Pittsburgh Windmill", he was the American Light Heavyweight Champion, 1922–1923 and World Middleweight Champion, 1923–1926[746]
- Kasey Kahne – dirt track racing driver and former professional stock car racing driver
- Evel Knievel – motorcycle daredevil[755][756]
- Henry Laskau – racewalker
- Helene Mayer – Olympic champion fencer
- Kimmie Meissner – U.S. national champion figure skater
- Josef Newgarden – IndyCar Series driver, driving the 21 car for Ed Carpenter Racing
- Jordan Niebrugge – amateur golfer currently playing collegiate golf at Oklahoma State University[757]
- Robert Oberst – professional strongman
- Michael Phelps – swimmer; has won 16 Olympic medals[758]
- Craig Sager – sports journalist for TBS and TNT
- Allison Schmitt – swimmer
- Lacy Schnoor – Olympic skier[citation needed]
- Mark Spitz – swimmer and Olympic gold medalist
- Sara Studebaker – biathlete who has competed on the World Cup circuit
- Dana Vollmer – swimmer and Olympic gold medalist
- Lindsey Vonn – alpine skier
- Thomas Vonn – alpine skier
- Rudolph "Minnesota Fats" Wanderone (1913–1996) – perhaps the best known pool player in the United States[759]
- Dick Weber – bowling professional and a founding member of the Professional Bowlers Association (PBA), father of Pete Weber
- Pete Weber – bowling professional on the Professional Bowlers Association (PBA) Tour
- Richard Weiss – slalom canoer
- Johnny Weissmuller – swimmer, Olympic gold medalist
- Rasa von Werder – bodybuilder
- Waldemar von Zedtwitz – German-born American bridge player and administrator[760]
Other
edit- Nicole Brown Simpson - murder victim and ex-wife of former football player O. J. Simpson
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b "US demographic census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 16, 2009.[permanent dead link]; In 2009, 50.7 million claimed German ancestry. The 2000 census gives 15.2% or 42.8 million. The 1990 census had 23.3% or 57.9 million.
- ^ Adams, J. Q.; Pearlie Strother-Adams (2001). Dealing with Diversity. Chicago, Illinois: Kendall/Hunt Publishing Company. ISBN 978-0-7872-8145-8.
- ^ "German-American Heritage Foundation". Archived from the original on October 20, 2008. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
- ^ German ancestry Archived February 11, 2020, at archive.today "U.S. Census Bureau, German ancestry – German: 50,764,352"
- ^ "Auditorium Theatre :: THE CREATORS". Archived from the original on June 15, 2012. Retrieved March 19, 2012.
Dankmar Adler (1844–1900) was born in a small town in Germany.
- ^ Brody, Seymour "Sy"; biographical sketch of Dankmar Adler in the Jewish Virtual Library
- ^ "Adolf Cluss, Architect: From Germany to America – The Book to Accompany the Exhibitions". Adolf-cluss.org. May 20, 2006. Retrieved May 22, 2014.
- ^ "Paid Notice: Deaths GOTTLIEB, FERDINAND (FRED)". query.nytimes.com.
- ^ "About Walter Gropius and the Bauhaus Movement". ThoughtCo. Retrieved July 27, 2022.
Walter Gropius was a German architect and art educator
- ^ "BHL: Albert Kahn papers 1896–2011". University of Michigan. December 6, 1909. Retrieved May 22, 2014.
- ^ Greenfield PreK-8 "German-born and educated Richard Kiehnel (1877–1944) and his partner John Blair Elliott (b. 1868) were commissioned to design the school."
- ^ Jones, Meg (March 30, 2013). "Wisconsin Historical Society buys Henry Koch's battle maps". Journal Sentinel. Retrieved July 27, 2022.
- ^ "Roebling, John Augustus". Archived from the original on April 28, 2007. Retrieved April 29, 2007.
German-born architect famous for his wire rope suspension bridge designs, in particular, the design of the Brooklyn Bridge.
- ^ Washington Roebling Archived February 2, 2012, at the Wayback Machine Quote: "Washington Roebling grew up in Saxonburg, a village of German farmers who had just made the journey to America. John Roebling founded this settlement by leading a group of immigrants from Mühlhausen, Germany, to America in 1832. Roebling surveyed and planned the village and distributed land to the families."
- ^ Sauer Buildings "Frederick C. Sauer was a German immigrant-architect and builder who established a Pittsburgh office in 1884, and practiced locally for many years.
- ^ Saints in the Strip Archived May 12, 2017, at the Wayback Machine "The church was designed by Frederick C. Sauer. While at Technical School in Wittenberg, Germany he worked as a stone cutter, brick layer arid carpenter. After graduation in 1879 he came to Pittsburgh at the age of 19."
- ^ Aurand, Martin. 1994. The Progressive Architecture of Frederick G. Scheibler Jr., University of Pittsburgh Press. Pittsburgh.
- ^ "Syllabus for German Immigrant Culture in America: Lesson 17". Archived from the original on March 23, 2007. Retrieved April 29, 2007. "German-born designer of the US capitol dome. (c. 1817–1900)"
- ^ "The Legacy of the Schuler School of Fine Arts". Archived from the original on March 22, 2014.
- ^ Faust, Albert Bernhardt (1908). The German Element in the United States with Special Reference to Its Political, Moral, Social, and Educational Influence. Houghton Mifflin Co. pp. 64–65.
- ^ Platt, Frederick (October 2001). "Horace Trumbauer: A Life in Architecture". The Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography. 125 (4): 315–349. JSTOR 20093478.
In figuring that his paternal ancestors emigrated from Germany in 1682, he must have relied on a year he knew, that in which Philadelphia was laid out. More likely they arrived nearly half a century later from the Black Forest region where their name had been "Trum" or "Trump," his line descending from an eldest son who inherited the family farm of "Bauer."
- ^ Ludwig Mies van der Rohe "German-born Architect"
- ^ Wilson, Joseph M. (December 21, 1888). "Biographical Notice of Thomas Ustick Walter, A. M., Ph. D., LL. D., Late Member of the American Philosophical Society". Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society. 25 (128): 322–327. JSTOR 983068.
- ^ "German-born American Textile Artist", Artcyclopedia
- ^ Roderick Conway Morris (October 21, 2011), Making of a Bauhaus Master New York Times.
- ^ "German Marylanders – Arts". www.germanmarylanders.org. Retrieved July 13, 2023.
- ^ Peter Palmquist, "Robert Benecke", Pioneer Photographers from the Mississippi to the Continental Divide (Stanford University Press, 2005), pp. 102–103.
- ^ Albert Bierstadt PBS "German-born Bierstadt, whose teachers had included the German Romantic painter Lessing ..."
- ^ Rudolph Dirks "Born in Heide, Germany, Rudolph Dirks moved with his parents to Chicago at the age of seven."
- ^ "Alfred Eisenstaedt". Encyclopædia Britannica. 2009. Retrieved June 7, 2009.
born December 6, 1898, Dirschau, West Prussia ... pioneering German-American photojournalist
- ^ "Jimmy Ernst's Biography". The Estate of Jimmy Ernst. Retrieved February 16, 2020.
- ^ James, George Wharton; Eytel, Carl (illustrator) (1906). The Wonders of the Colorado Desert (Southern California). Boston: Little, Brown, and Company. ISBN 978-1-103-73361-3. LCC F868.S15 J2
- ^ Lyonel Feininger "Lyonel Feininger (Léonell Charles Feininger) is born in New York City on July 17. He is the first child of the violinist Karl Feininger from Durlach in Baden (South West Germany) and the American singer Elizabeth Cecilia Feininger, born Lutz, who is also of German descent."
- ^ James A. Hoobler and Sarah Hunter Marks, Nashville: From the Collection of Carl and Otto Giers (Arcadia Publishing, 2000), p. 7.
- ^ "Magellan's Log: George Grosz: The Faces of Greed: Introduction". Archived from the original on June 17, 2006. Retrieved May 18, 2006. "early 20th century German artist, George Grosz."
- ^ Coates, John (2014). "Formative Years". Don Heck: A Work of Art. Raleigh, North Carolina: TwoMorrows Publishing. p. 9. ISBN 978-1-60549-058-8.
- ^ "Project Runway – Uli Herzner's Bio is Available Online – Official Bravo TV Site". Archived from the original on October 19, 2007. Retrieved January 30, 2008. "Ulrike Herzner ("Uli"), is a 35-year-old German native who currently resides in Miami Beach."
- ^ Hofmann, Hans "German-American painter and teacher, often called the dean of abstract expressionism"
- ^ Harold H. Knerr Lambiek Comiclopedia "Harold Hering Knerr was the son of an emigrated German physician."
- ^ Bio. Krimmel German Heritage "Born in Ebingen, Württemberg. Krimmel immigrated to the United States in 1810. Settled in Philadelphia, where he painted portraits, miniatures and gently satirical street and domestic scenes. He returned to Germany from 1817 to 1818. Back in Philadelphia in 1819. Early 1821 he was elected president of the Association of American Artists, but on July 15 of the same year he accidentally drowned near Germantown, Pennsylvania."
- ^ "Dorothea Lange". getty.edu. The J. Paul Getty Museum Collection. Retrieved January 22, 2024.
Born Dorothea Nutzhorn in Hoboken, New Jersey, to first-generation German Americans
- ^ Press release "German Americans also have influenced greatly our artistic heritage. Emanuel Leutze's 1851 painting, Washington Crossing the Delaware River, remains a cherished and recognized symbol of American courage and determination."
- ^ Cornelius Krieghoff "... born in Germany. Worked as an itinerant artist in Europe before immigrating to the United States in 1837. While living in New York City he married a French-Canadian and spent most of his life in Canada."
- ^ Nicola Marschall state.al.usArchived August 23, 2009, at the Wayback Machine "German-born artist, designed the first Confederate flag and the Confederate uniform".
- ^ Louis Maurer artnet.com "German/American, 1832–1932"
- ^ a b Muench Bio nau.edu "Josef Muench (David's father) was born in Schweinfurt, Bavaria on February 8, 1904."
- ^ Bio. Nahl germanheritage.com "Nahl, Charles Christian (1818–1878), born in Kassel, immigrated to United States in 1849".
- ^ "Germany Info: Government & Politics: German-U.S. Relations". Archived from the original on May 18, 2006. Retrieved May 18, 2006. "Thomas Nast – German-born Father of American Caricature ..."
- ^ "Elisabet Ney-Formosa studio". City of Austin Parks and Recreation Dept. Archived from the original on March 13, 2009. Retrieved November 2, 2010.
- ^ Erwin Panofsky Britannica.com "German American art historian who gained particular prominence for his studies in iconography (the study of symbols and themes in works of art)."
- ^ Doxzen, Duane (March 2017). "William Henry Rinehart: American Sculptor" (PDF). hsccmd.org. Historical Society of Carroll County, Maryland. Retrieved January 23, 2024.
William was the fifth of eight sons born to Israel and Mary (Snader) Rinehart and the greatgrandson of Ulrich Rinehart (1704 - 1787). Ulrich Rinehart had emigrated to Pennsylvania from the German Palatinate in 1733 and eventually settled on a three-thousand acre farm in Chester County.
- ^ Julian Ritter "German-American painter trained in the "Munich School" style who is best known for his nudes, clowns and portraits and his ill-fated voyage of the South Pacific which nearly cost him his life"
- ^ "Untitled Document". Archived from the original on May 2, 2006. Retrieved May 18, 2006. "German native Severin Roesen is most famous for his abundant fruit ..."
- ^ Bios. Roetter German Heritage "... born most likely in Nuremberg, landscape and botanical painter. Studied art in Düsseldorf and Munich. In 1825 he went to Switzerland, where he stayed for 20 years before he emigrated to America in 1845."
- ^ Pennsylvania German Culture and History "... earliest type founder in America, published the first Bible in German, 1743, and the first religious magazine in America, 1764. The magazine was published by Christopher Sauer II, who took over the printshop after his father died in 1758."
- ^ "Transcript: 'Project Runway' Winner Christian Siriano". The Washington Post. March 10, 2008.
- ^ Bio. Sohon germanheritage.com "... born in Tilsit, East Prussia, came to America at the age of 17."
- ^ Gustavus Sohon "Gustavus Sohon was born in Tilsit, Germany on December 10, 1825. He came to America at the age of 17 and lived in Brooklyn, New York. A gifted linguist (he spoke English, French, and German) ..."
- ^ German Heritage "Gustavus Sohon, a native of East Prussia, arrived on the Columbia River in 1852 as a private in the US Army."
- ^ Alfred Stieglitz "Birthplace: Cologne, Germany"
- ^ Kat Von D "Though her father (Rene Von Drachenberg) is of German descent and her mother (Sylvia Galeano) has Spanish-Italian roots, both her parents are native Argentinians."
- ^ "About | Kat von D Beauty". Archived from the original on April 10, 2008. Retrieved April 9, 2008. "Her father René Drachenberg and her mother Sylvia Galeano were both born in Argentina, though René's family origins were German and Sylvia's Spanish-Italian"
- ^ Bio. Wimar Archived September 4, 2017, at the Wayback Machine "German American Corner: WIMAR, Karl Ferdinand (1828–1862)"
- ^ "Matthias Bartgis, MSA SC 3520-14987". msa.maryland.gov. Retrieved May 23, 2017.
- ^ Rogers, p. 1.
- ^ Smylie, James H. (January 2004). "Pearl Buck's "Several Worlds" and the "Inasmuch" of Christ". Theology Today. 60 (4): 540–554. doi:10.1177/004057360406000407. S2CID 144672504. Retrieved January 22, 2024.
Pearl's mother and father were Virginians. Absalom Sydenstricker, of German ancestry, was born into a strict Presbyterian family of Greenbrier County, Virginia.
- ^ "Salon.com people | the man who shot Charles Bukowski". Archived from the original on June 12, 2008. Retrieved May 18, 2006. "So when Bukowski, who was German-born, got along with this young ..."
- ^ Taliaferro, John (1999). Tarzan Forever : The Life of Edgar Rice Burroughs, Creator of Tarzan. New York: Scribner. p. 27. ISBN 978-0684833590.
His mother's father, Josiah Zieger, was Pennsylvania Dutch, a genealogical detail he tended to play down in his recitation of family history.
- ^ Caspar Butz, BIRTH 22, Oct 1825, Hagen, Stadtkreis Hagen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany
- ^ Catalano, Grace (February 1997). Leonardo DiCaprio: Modern-Day Romeo. New York: Dell Publishing Group. pp. 7–15. ISBN 978-0-440-22701-4.
- ^ Theodore Dreiser "Part of a large German-American family, and the ninth of ten children, his childhood was marked by poverty." Theodore Dreiser "Theodore Dreiser was the son of a German Catholic immigrant father and a German-Moravian Mennonite mother."
- ^ German American Chronology cloudnet.com "1829 – Gomried Duden's published travel report encourages thousands of Germans to come to America, especially Missouri"
- ^ Roger Ebert Archived February 22, 2013, at the Wayback Machine "I could hear the pain in my German-American father's voice as he recalled being yanked out of Lutheran school during World War I and forbidden by his immigrant parents ever to speak German again."
- ^ Official website "Born May 27, 1917, in Hamburg, Germany; died February 11, 2006, in Las Vegas, Nevada. Moved to United States in 1938; resided in New York City from 1938 to 2006."
- ^ Max Ehrmann "An American writer, poet, and attorney from Terre Haute, Indiana. Born September 26, 1872 – Died September 9, 1945"
- ^ "Joseph Eiboeck Obituary". German Iowa and the Global Midwest. January 10, 1913. Retrieved May 13, 2022.
- ^ "Cazoo.org: German-American Cultural Center". Archived from the original on March 24, 2005. Retrieved May 18, 2006. "Like Charles Follen and Carl Schurz, Lieber was a German revolutionary and patriot but only America allowed him to develop his talents to the full."
- ^ Luise Pusch. "Cornelia Funke". fembio.org. Archived from the original on February 13, 2010. Retrieved November 8, 2015.
- ^ Benjamin Balint. "From Frankfurt to New Haven", The Forward, May 22, 2008.
- ^ Dan Webster, "Ursula Hegi" Archived January 14, 2012, at the Wayback Machine, Spokesman Review, April 3, 2003.
- ^ Liukkonen, Petri. "Patricia Highsmith". Books and Writers (kirjasto.sci.fi). Finland: Kuusankoski Public Library. Archived from the original on April 30, 2007.. Quote: "Her father was of German descent and she did not meet him until she was twelve – the surname Highsmith was from her stepfather..."
- ^ William Dean Howells (1917) [First published 1916]. "I". Years of My Youth. Harper & Brothers. Retrieved January 23, 2024.
on my mother's side wholly German, except her Irish father ... I can reasonably suppose that it is because of the mixture of Welsh, German, and Irish in me that I feel myself so typically American
- ^ "Award Winning International Spoken Word Poet, Amal Kassir". wildcatlink.unh.edu.
- ^ Gates Jr., Henry Louis (2016). Finding Your Roots, Season 2: The Official Companion to the PBS Series. The University Of North Carolina Press. p. 17. ISBN 978-1-4696-2618-5.
- ^ Archived copy Archived August 10, 2007, at the Wayback Machine "German-American film historian, sociologist and author, best known for his 1947 book From Caligari to Hitler: A Psychological History of the German Film. His Theory of Film (1960) was Kracauer's second influential, if also controversial, work. Born in Germany, the former editor of a Frankfurt newspaper and German film critic moved to America in 1941. His studies concentrated on how cinema both influences and is influenced by social and economic conditions."
- ^ Peterson, David (1992). ""From Bone Depth": German-American Communities in Rural Minnesota before the Great War". Journal of American Ethnic History. 11 (2): 27–55. JSTOR 27500930.
- ^ "Feb 7 Arts and Entertainment: Poet Laureate enjoys first year". timesheraldonline.com. February 5, 2019. Retrieved October 15, 2019.
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Mencken came from a German-American neighborhood and family.
- ^ McCarthy, Harold T. (1971). "Henry Miller's Democratic Vistas". American Quarterly. 23 (2): 221–235. doi:10.2307/2711926. JSTOR 2711926.
…largely German-speaking neighborhood (Miller's grandparents had emigrated from Germany
- ^ "Pennsylvania Dutch Identity: Anna Balmer Myers". alanskitchen.com. Retrieved October 14, 2023.
- ^ Ottendorfer "Public Letter to Oswald Ottendorfer" by Carl Schurz – From Frederic Bancroft, ed., Speeches, Correspondence and Political Papers of Carl Schurz, Volume III, pp. 261–280. Oswald Ottendorfer was editor of the N. Y. Staats-Zeitung. This letter was written in German. The translation, taken from one of the New York newspapers, was probably made hastily and not by Carl Schurz."
- ^ BBC News "In Lady Lazarus, Sylvia Plath does many things: she explores her guilt about being German during World War II ..." [dead link]
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The author wishes to acknowledge his own Pennsylvania Dutch origins of mingled German, English, French, Scots-Irish and other blood that has been in America from 100 to 250 years.
- ^ The Joy of Cooking "When St. Louis housewife Irma von Starkloff Rombauer (1877–1962) self-published The Joy of Cooking in 1931, she was, at age 54, a total amateur in the kitchen. She sets Rombauer's German-American roots in the context of a thriving Midwestern immigrant community and also unravels both her and her daughter's tangled, acrimonious relationship with Bobbs-Merrill." [better source needed]
- ^ Capuzzi, David; Stauffer, Mark D. (2022). Counseling and Psychotherapy: Theories and Interventions (7 ed.). Wiley. ISBN 978-1-119-90410-6. Retrieved January 28, 2024.
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- ^ Soderburg, Wendy (August 5, 2010). "UCLA author's latest novel: A young mother, her nanny and hard choices". UCLA Today. Archived from the original on October 23, 2017. Retrieved July 7, 2015.
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- ^ "Welcome to the National Steinbeck Center in Salinas, CA". Archived from the original on March 5, 2010. Retrieved April 6, 2010. "John Ernst Steinbeck was born in Salinas, California, on February 27, 1902 of German and Irish ancestry."
- ^ "Dutch Graves in Bucks County" (PDF). wallacestevens.com. The Wallace Stevens Society. Retrieved January 28, 2024.
Stevens was German, or "Pennsylvania Dutch" on the maternal, Zeller, side.
- ^ "Das Buch der Deutschen in America – Dichtkunst6". archivaria.com. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
- ^ Henry Villard britannica.com Archived December 4, 2007, at the Wayback Machine "German-born US journalist and financier"
- ^ "Vonnegut". Archived from the original on June 14, 2006.
- ^ "I Love You". Archived from the original on April 20, 2018. Retrieved April 20, 2018.
- ^ A Standard History of Kansas and Kansans, by William E. Connelley Archived May 28, 2013, at the Wayback Machine Accessed March 2013.
- ^ a b Astor German Heritage Archived November 23, 2010, at the Wayback Machine "German-American merchant and financier, born near Heidelberg, Germany."
- ^ Johnson, Rossiter, ed. (1904). The Twentieth Century Biographical Dictionary of Notable Americans. Boston: The Biographical Society. pp. unpaginated. Retrieved June 7, 2009.
ASTOR, John Jacob, merchant, was born at Walldorf near Heidelberg, Germany, July 17, 1768
- ^ Alden, Henry Mills; Allen, Frederick Lewis; Hartman, Lee Foster; Wells, Thomas Bucklin (1865). "John Jacob Astor". Harper's New Monthly Magazine. 30: 308–323. Retrieved June 7, 2009.
- ^ "Bausch & Lomb: The Bausch & Lomb Story". Archived from the original on May 1, 2007. Retrieved April 19, 2007. "One of the oldest continually operating companies in the US today, Bausch & Lomb traces its roots to 1853, when John Jacob Bausch, a German immigrant, set up a tiny optical goods shop in Rochester, New York."
- ^ "Forbes List Directory". Forbes. May 13, 2022. Retrieved October 14, 2023.
German-born electrical engineer invested $200,000 in a quirky search engine in 1998. Google returned the favor—and $1.5 billion.
- ^ a b "Famous German-Americans | Profiles – Biographies". German.about.com. March 13, 2014. Archived from the original on July 5, 2008. Retrieved May 22, 2014.
- ^ The Bernheim Family "The story of the Bernheim family: A book written in 1910 by Isaac Wolfe Bernheim presenting a history of the Bernheim family. Includes stories and portraits of various family members."
- ^ Blum, Nava. (2006). "The Development of PM&R in the USA" in the book: ha – Shikum asah historia: maarakhot shikum refui be Yisrael 1940–1956.(Tsefat)pp. 25–26.
- ^ "Boeing: William e. Boeing – 1881 to 1956". Archived from the original on January 18, 2010. Retrieved January 15, 2010. "William E. Boeing was born in Detroit to Wilhelm and Marie Boeing in 1881. His father, who arrived in the United States in 1868, had come from an old and well-to-do family in Hohenlimburg, Germany, and had served a year in the German army. He had a lust for adventure, however, and left his family, emigrating to the United States when he was 20 years old."
- ^ ANB website "Bonwit, Paul J. (29 September 1862 – 11 December 1939), retail merchant, was born Paul Joseph (or Josef) Bonwit near Hanover, Germany, the son of Bernard Bonwit."
- ^ "Brumder, George 1839–1910". Wisconsin Historical Society. Archived from the original on June 11, 2011. Retrieved September 23, 2009.
- ^ Bruce, William George. History of Milwaukee, city and county, Volume 2. Chicago: The S. J. Clarke Publishing Company, 1922.
- ^ Chance, Carl. "CLYDE VERNON CESSNA".
- ^ Archived copy Archived July 5, 2008, at the Wayback Machine "The American founder of Chrysler was a descendent of the German Johann Phillip Kreisler (1672–1742) who sailed to the New World in 1709."
- ^ Gaston, Kay Baker (1998). "George Dickel Tennessee Sour Mash Whiskey: The Story Behind the Label". Tennessee Historical Quarterly. 57 (3): 150–167. JSTOR 44001683.
- ^ "MCV Legends – Chris Deering" Archived November 17, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, MCVUK.com, (Retrieved November 12, 2015)
- ^ Biography "Noah Dietrich was born February 28, 1889 in Madison, Wisconsin and was the fourth of six children born to Sarah Peters and German-born evangelical Lutheran minister John Dietrich."
- ^ "Walt Disney – 100 Years of Walt Disney". March 17, 2006. Archived from the original on March 17, 2006. Retrieved March 5, 2018.
- ^ a b Die berühmten Autobauer Duesenberg "The property No. 34, today Salzufler Strasse 48, since 1995 private home and office of HELIPAD.consulting/Germany, is the house where the brothers Fritz and August Düsenberg lived until emigration to America in the year 1885 "
- ^ a b ""Emigration from Lippe to the USA"" (PDF).
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- ^ "William Filene". Archived from the original on January 9, 2006. Retrieved March 19, 2012. "William Filene"
- ^ Archived copy Archived February 1, 2008, at the Wayback Machine "The Firestone family goes back to German immigrants named Feuerstein. Harvey Firestone's great-great-great grandfather was Hans Nikolaus Feuerstein, born March 25, 1712 in Berg, Alsace, a German-speaking region now in France. Hans and his wife Catharina arrived in America in September 1753 and Hans is believed to have died in Pennsylvania in 1763."
- ^ a b Archived copy Archived December 17, 2010, at the Wayback Machine "The grandson of German and Italian immigrants, he embodies the entrepreneurial spirit of risking it all for a shot at success."
- ^ "His father was a stern, yet kind German immigrant. Hy's mother was highly respected for her gentle and kindhearted nature". Archived from the original on September 25, 2015. Retrieved June 4, 2018.
- ^ a b "Famous German-Americans – Part 3: G-H-I". German.about.com. Archived from the original on May 22, 2014. Retrieved May 22, 2014.
- ^ "Robson, Charles (1876) Biographical Encyclopædia of Ohio of the Nineteenth Century, Galaxy Publishing Co."
- ^ Milton S. Hershey Archived February 24, 2009, at the Wayback Machine "Like most of the people whom he knew, he was the descendant of people who had come to Pennsylvania from Switzerland and Germany in the 1700s. He grew up speaking the "Pennsylvania Dutch" dialect and inherited from these people characteristics such as a zest for hard work, diligence, and thriftiness."
- ^ Hilton, Conrad (1984). Be My Guest. SIMON & SCHUSTER. p. 16. ISBN 978-0-671-76174-5. Retrieved January 16, 2024.
- ^ "George A. Hormel". Immigrant Entrepreneurship. August 22, 2018. Retrieved October 14, 2023.
George Albert Hormel, the son of German immigrants, used the knowledge, skills, and values he learned from his family to succeed as an independent meatpacker in an industry dominated by corporate giants.
- ^ Steve Jobs was an Arab American newamericamedia.org October 2011 Archived October 6, 2011, at the Wayback Machine "When a baby was born to the 23-year-old Jandali – now known as John – and his 23-year-old German-American girlfriend, Joanne Schieble, in 1955, there was no chance he'd be able to grow up with his biological parents."
- ^ "Dr. Max Kade". Archived from the original on May 13, 2008. Retrieved August 13, 2007. "Having made a fortune in the pharmaceutical industry, he endowed the Max Kade foundation with the goal of promoting the mutual understanding of the people and cultures of Germany and the United States."
- ^ "| Book Review | the Journal of American History, 90.3 | the History Cooperative". Archived from the original on March 9, 2006. Retrieved May 18, 2006. "Born a middle-class, assimilated German Jew ..."
- ^ Archived copy Archived November 8, 2009, at the Wayback Machine "Otto Kahn was the son of banker Bernard Kahn in Mannheim, southwestern Germany."
- ^ East Tennessee Historical Society, Mary Rothrock (ed.), The French Broad-Holston Country: A History of Knox County, Tennessee (Knoxville, Tenn.: East Tennessee Historical Society, 1972), p. 436.
- ^ "Forbes Faces: John Kluge". Forbes. October 6, 2000. Retrieved October 14, 2023.
Kluge, a German-born billionaire, donated a whopping $60 million to start the ...
- ^ Klaus Kleinfeld "Born in Bremen in Germany, Kleinfeld began his career as a marketing consultant in 1982 but before long had joined Siemens, the global engineering and technology services firm, and one of Germany's greatest companies."
- ^ "キャバクラ求人総合情報サイト≪Brewery≫". Archived from the original on February 8, 2012. Retrieved March 18, 2012. "Johan Adam Lemp was born in Gruningen, Germany"
- ^ a b "'Blue Note Records, The Biography'". NPR. July 20, 2003. Retrieved October 14, 2023.
It's a bit of an irony that the Blue Note label – synonymous with jazz, the seminal American music form – was created by two German immigrants. In Blue Note Records, The Biography, author Richard Cook tells the story of Alfred Lion and Francis Wolff, who formed the label in 1939.
- ^ "The Founding Father". Flying Magazine: 76. August 1976.
- ^ a b c Archived copy Archived May 29, 2009, at the Wayback Machine "Famous German-Americans"
- ^ Bausch Archived September 12, 2009, at the Wayback Machine "Bausch & Lomb Incorporated, one of the oldest continuously operating companies in the U.S. today. Bausch & Lomb traces its roots to 1853, when John Jacob Bausch, a German immigrant, set up a tiny optical goods shop in Rochester, New York."
- ^ Roberts, Gary Boyd (April 18, 2008). "No. 83 Royal Descents, Notable Kin, and Printed Sources: A Third Set of Ten Hollywood Figures (or Groups Thereof), with a Coda on Two Directors". New England Historic Genealogical Society. Archived from the original on October 18, 2014.
- ^ "About Us: GreatUnclePeters.com". Archived from the original on April 17, 2008. Retrieved January 30, 2008. "Among the black-and-whites is a shot of a burly German man. That would be Great Uncle Peter – more specifically, Peter Luger, who in 1887 opened a beer garden in the Williamsburg section of Brooklyn, New York, that started off selling sandwiches and steak tidbits before graduating to full-fledged steak dinners."
- ^ Scheiffarth, Engelbert: "Der New Yorker Gouverneur Nelson A. Rockefeller und die Rockenfeller im Neuwieder Raum". Genealogisches Jahrbuch, 9 (1969), pp. 16–41.
- ^ "My Food and Family Recipes". Archived from the original on December 22, 2007. Retrieved January 8, 2008. "Soon Oscar's brother Gottfried, a "wurstmacher" (or sausage-maker) from Nuremberg, Germany, would join Oscar in the states, and together they leased the Kolling Meat Market on Chicago's north side. Before long, customers in their German neighborhood were standing in line for Mayer specialties like bockwurst, liverwurst, and weisswurst. By the time a third brother, Max, joined them from Germany, the brothers had moved into their own establishment."
- ^ "Carrie Marcus Neiman (1883–1953)". Immigrant Entrepreneurship: German-American Business Biographies.
- ^ Slider, Mark. "Doug Oberhelman, Caterpillar Inc. Chairman and CEO, to be honored as 2015 Distinguished German-American of the Year". German Life. Archived from the original on August 16, 2017. Retrieved August 16, 2017.
- ^ Hoerder, D.; Nagler, J. (2002). People in Transit: German Migrations in Comparative Perspective, 1820-1930. Cambridge University Press. p. 334. ISBN 978-0-521-52192-5.
- ^ "The Pagenstecher Family: From Rags To Riches". Archived from the original on October 5, 2011.
- ^ "Charles Pfizer | Pfizer: One of the world's premier biopharmaceutical companies". Archived from the original on May 10, 2017. Retrieved May 10, 2017. "In 1849, a young German chemist, Charles Pfizer, and his cousin Charles Erhart, who had come to America seeking new opportunities, founded the business that bears the Pfizer name."
- ^ Jerome Anthony Watrous (1909). Memoirs of Milwaukee County: From the Earliest Historical Times Down to the Present, Including a Genealogical and Biographical Record of Representative Families in Milwaukee County. Western Historical Association. pp. 777–778.
- ^ The Museum "Son of John Augustus Reitz, born on December 17, 1815, in Dorlar, Prussia. He grew up in a German family that emphasized skill, thrift, and hard work. He came to the United States in the 1830s when many other Germans came, and for the same reasons: to find better business opportunities and a more "republican" form of government."
- ^ The Museum – Reitz Home Museum "John Augustus Reitz was born on December 17, 1815, in Dorlar, Prussia. He grew up in a German family that emphasized skill, thrift, and hard work. He came to the United States in the 1830s when many other Germans came, and for the same reasons: to find better business opportunities and a more "republican" form of government."
- ^ Rittenhouse "William Rittenhouse was born in what is now Germany, near the Dutch border. His name was then Wilhelm Rittenhausen, later changed in America"
- ^ "German American Corner: ROEBLING, John Augustus (1806–69)". Germanheritage.com. July 21, 1926. Retrieved May 22, 2014.
- ^ Pittsburgher of the Year: Jim Rohr "Pittsburgher of the Year: Jim Rohr"
- ^ a b Harvey Frommer. "1927 New York Yankees: The Greatest Baseball Team Ever". Archived from the original on February 7, 2008. Retrieved July 8, 2008.
The team had a pronounced German-American flavor from its owner beer baron Jacob Ruppert to Lou Gehrig, Babe Ruth, Mark Koenig, Bob Meusel, George Pipgras, Dutch Ruether and half Germans Waite Hoyt and Earle Combs.
- ^ Bios "Popular, wealthy, and well-connected within the German-American community, Ruppert was a natural for politics."
- ^ Dictionary "The son of German immigrants Jacob Ruppert and Anna Gillig, Ruppert was born August 5, 1867, attended Columbia Grammar School in New York, and went to work in the small Jacob Ruppert's family brewery in 1887."
- ^ Brendan I. Koerner (September 29, 2006). "The Other Trojan War – What's the best-selling condom in America?". Slate. Retrieved July 21, 2007.
Jules Schmid, a onetime sausage-maker who'd started making lamb-gut condoms in the 1880s; by the time Trojan debuted, he was manufacturing rubber condoms under the Ramses and Sheik brand names. Schmid's packages often featured romantic Egyptian or Arab images....
- ^ "Julius Schmid". PBS. Retrieved September 25, 2011.
Born into poverty in Schorndorf, Germany, in 1865, the half-paralyzed Jewish immigrant arrived in New York at the age of 17 to make his fortune....
- ^ Archived copy Archived May 14, 2007, at the Wayback Machine "Pauline Farabaugh and John Schwab, both of whose parents were German-born Catholics, were married in western Pennsylvania a week after the president appealed for volunteers to put down the rebellious Southern states. John wanted to join the Union Army with his pals. Pauline talked him out of it."
- ^ a b "Norton Area History". Archived from the original on December 13, 2010. Retrieved March 2, 2011.
- ^ a b "Early Pioneers to Industrial Giants | Norton, OH". www.cityofnorton.org.
- ^ a b "Seiberling Family History before 1900". seiberlingvisualhistory.org.
- ^ a b c German Americans Archived May 15, 2006, at the Wayback Machine "The roll call of German-American leaders in business and finance includes names like Astor, Boeing, Chrysler, Firestone, Fleischman, Guggenheim, Heinz, Hershey, Kaiser, Rockefeller, Steinway, Strauss (of-blue jeans fame), Singer (originally Reisinger), Sulzberger, Wanamaker, and Weyerhaueser."
- ^ "Modie J. Spiegel (1871–1943)". Immigrant Entrepreneurship: German-American Business Biographies.
- ^ Archived copy Archived May 18, 2006, at the Wayback Machine "Claus Spreckels was born on July 9, 1828 and started off as a poor German immigrant who first settled in North Carolina upon arriving in America in 1846."
- ^ Archived copy Archived January 22, 2016, at the Wayback Machine "Heinrich Engelhard Steinweg, a German master-carpenter, builds his first instrument in his Seesen..."
- ^ "Ancestry of Chris Strachwitz". Wargs.com. Retrieved October 14, 2023.
- ^ Britannica "German-born Swiss pioneer settler and colonizer in California..."
- ^ O'Dea, Meghan. "Peter Thiel." Archived December 4, 2018, at the Wayback Machine In Immigrant Entrepreneurship: German-American Business Biographies, 1720 to the Present, vol. 5, edited by R. Daniel Wadhwani. German Historical Institute. Last modified July 24, 2015.
- ^ "Peter Thiel's application for New Zealand citizenship" (PDF). New Zealand Department of Internal Affairs. p. 65. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 18, 2019.
- ^ Mike Reilly, Uihlein Family History (The Milwaukee Brewing Family) Archived March 11, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, Sussex-Lisbon Area Historical Society, Inc., 1/17/00
- ^ ""Members of the Wisconsin Legislature 1848–1999 State of Wisconsin Legislative Bureau. Information Bulletin 99–1, September 1999. p. 118" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on December 9, 2006. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
- ^ Germans - Encyclopedia of Milwaukee "German immigrants prospered in other industries too. Guido Pfister and Frederick Vogel owned the largest of Milwaukee's numerous tanning companies in the late nineteenth century."
- ^ "Famous German-Americans by Category". German.about.com. March 13, 2014. Archived from the original on May 22, 2014. Retrieved May 22, 2014.
- ^ Mencken, H.L. (2012). American Language Supplement 2. Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group. p. 753. ISBN 978-0-307-81344-2.
- ^ "MSOE's presidents – Only four in 100 years". Milwaukee School of Engineering. 2003. Archived from the original on March 14, 2007. Retrieved April 17, 2007.
- ^ German American chronology "1914 – ...Frederick Weyerhaeuser, German-born lumber king, dies. His fortune: $300,000,000."
- ^ Rudolph Wurlitzer britannica.com "Rudolph Wurlitzer (born January 30, 1831, Schöneck, Saxony [Germany]—d. January 14, 1914, Cincinnati, Ohio), emigrated to the United States in 1853, settling in Cincinnati."
- ^ Eberhard Anheuser britannica.com "German-born American cofounder of the firm later to be known as Anheuser-Busch Companies, Inc., one of the largest breweries in the world."
- ^ Famous Milwaukeeans "Valentin was a German-American brewer and banker. He was born in Bavaria and worked at his father's brewery in his youth. He started a brewery which became home to Blatz Beer. Valentin was one of the many "beer barons" of Milwaukee. So many, in fact, that there is a section at Forest Home Cemetery in Milwaukee called 'Beer Baron's Hill' which houses a few of these men."
- ^ "The German Cause in St. Louis". Archived from the original on August 10, 2006. Retrieved May 18, 2006. "Adolphus Busch, was a Corporal Co. E 3rd Regiment US Reserve Infantry Corps (3 months, 1861) after the war became St. Louis most famous German immigrant."
- ^ "Alabev". Archived from the original on March 9, 2016. Retrieved May 10, 2016. "And so it was with Adolph Coors, the young German immigrant who founded Coors Brewing Company..."
- ^ John M. Haffen Archived April 20, 2016, at the Wayback Machine The Bronx and its people A History 1609–1927 Board of Editors: James L. Wells, Louis F. Haffen Josiah A. Briggs. Historian: Benedict Fitspatrick Publisher: The Lewis Historical Publishing Co., Inc. New York 1927
- ^ Heavey, Bill (August 29, 1999). "Beer, Hogs and a Giant Duck". The Washington Post. Retrieved October 14, 2023.
- ^ Archived copy Archived December 5, 2007, at the Wayback Machine "The history of Penn Brewery making great German beers began with Tom Pastorius' great-great-great-great-great-great-great grandfather, Franz Daniel Pastorius. Today considered the father of German-Americans, Franz Daniel Pastorius was an idealistic scholar..."
- ^ Archived copyArchived December 5, 2007, at the Wayback Machine "The history of Penn Brewery making great German beers began with Tom Pastorius' great-great-great-great-great-great-great grandfather, Franz Daniel Pastorius. Today considered the father of German-Americans, Franz Daniel Pastorius was an idealistic scholar..."
- ^ F. & M. Schaefer Brewing Co., Brooklyn, New York "'F. & M.', as most breweriana buffs know, stands for Frederick and Maximilian, the brothers who founded Schaefer. Frederick Schaefer, a native of Wetzlar, Prussia, Germany, emigrated to the US in 1838. When he arrived in New York City on October 23rd he was 21 years old and had exactly $1.00 to his name. There is some doubt as to whether or not he had been a practicing brewer in Germany, but there is no doubt that he was soon a practicing brewer in his adopted city."
- ^ "Schaefer – 1939 York World's Fair – Food Zone". Archived from the original on May 12, 2008. Retrieved April 23, 2008. Schaefer Center at the 1939 World's Fair
- ^ "Schlitz – Go for the Gusto". Archived from the original on July 6, 2008. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
- ^ Shiner "Kosmos Spoetzl, a German immigrant brewmaster, learned of the Shiner operation and coleased the facility with Oswald Petzold with an option to buy in 1915." [dead link]
- ^ History of Shiner Archived October 21, 2012, at the Wayback Machine "According to Texas historian Patrick J. Wagner, an organization founded by German investors known as the Shiner Brewing Association wanted to drink home brew, rather than city brew. "So they recruited Kosmos Spoetzl, a Bavarian brewmaster with an old-world brewing recipe that had been in his family for generations." [dead link]
- ^ Peter P. STRAUB & Sabina SORG "Peter STRAUB – Christening: 29 Jun 1850, Katholisch, Felldorf, Schwarzwaldkreis, Wuerttemberg. Father: Anton STRAUB; Mother: M. Anna EGER. Source: Kirchenbuch, 1801–1968. Katholische Kirche Felldorf (OA. Horb)"
- ^ "Mrs M. Rohnert's Uncle Is Dead. August Uihlein, of Milwaukee, is Suddenly Stricken in Switzerland". Detroit Free Press. Detroit, Michigan. October 12, 1911. p. 1. Retrieved May 29, 2016 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Spoelman, C.; Haskell, D. (2016). Dead Distillers: A History of the Upstarts and Outlaws Who Made American Spirits. Abrams, Incorporated. p. 224. ISBN 978-1-61312-889-3.
- ^ Ulrich, C.R.; Ulrich, V.A.; Fischer, G. (2008). Germans in Louisville: A History. Arcadia Publishing. p. 75. ISBN 978-1-62585-185-7.
- ^ Fred Astaire - The German Way & More "Johanna (mother) had been born in Omaha, but her parents, David Geilus and Wilhelmina Klaatke, were German-speaking, Lutheran immigrants from East Prussia and Alsace"
- ^ German-American Heritage Museum promotes culture, doesn't tell whole story "It's a small but serious and intriguing museum (trace their ancestry and you find that Fred Astaire, Babe Ruth and Herbert Hoover were German Americans),"
- ^ Homer, Trevor (2007). The Book of Origins: Discover the Amazing Origins of the Clothes We Wear, the Food We Eat, the People We Know, the Languages We Speak, and the Things We Use. Plume. ISBN 978-0-452-28832-4.
- ^ a b McClure, Rhonda R. (March 27, 2003). "Ancestry of Candice Bergen". Genealogy.com. Archived from the original on June 12, 2008.
- ^ Interview with Michael Biehn circa 1986 In this interview, he states that his surname's origin is German.
- ^ "Jessica Biel: Actress". People. Retrieved March 5, 2018.
- ^ Curt Bois: "Vultures, vultures everywhere." Archived September 19, 2007, at the Wayback Machine "Born in Berlin, Bois worked as a "wide-eyed" character and stage actor for many years in Germany until he was forced to leave ..."
- ^ About the Actors | Eric Braeden | The Young and the Restless @ soapcentral.com "Born Hans Gudegast, Eric Braeden emigrated to the US in 1959 from the port city of Kiel, West Germany and became a naturalized citizen while attending college. In 1989, Eric served as a member of the German-American Advisory Board along with the likes of Dr. Henry Kissinger. Eric has also been awarded the Federal Medal of Honor by the President of Germany for promoting a "positive, realistic image of Germans in America."
- ^ "Eric Braeden >> German-Hollywood Connection". Archived from the original on October 24, 2007. Retrieved January 11, 2008. "Hans Gudegast (a.k.a. Eric Braeden) is a German-born actor whose career has been very different from that of most other German-speaking actors who have made it big in Hollywood."
- ^ "#78 Royal Descents, Notable Kin, and Printed Sources: Ten Further Hollywood Figures (or Groups Thereof)". New England Historic Genealogical Society. Archived from the original on January 13, 2009. Retrieved February 6, 2009.
- ^ "Instagram".
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- ^ Ernst Klee. Das Kulturlexikon zum Dritten Reich. Wer war was vor und nach 1945. S. Fischer, Frankfurt am Main 2007, pp. 73–74.
- ^ Profiles 1: Film People > German-Hollywood Connection Archived September 18, 2007, at the Wayback Machine "German actor who came to Hollywood in 1937 after fleeing Nazi Germany via France. In the US he was busy as a character actor in many films of the 1940s."
- ^ "Agnes Bruckner Interview, Blood & Chocolate – MoviesOnline". Archived from the original on February 6, 2007. Retrieved January 25, 2007. "Yeah, my father’s actually half-German."
- ^ Sarah Chalke "Her mother is originally from Rostock, Germany. According to a Scrubs commentary track, she used to attend the German school in her hometown twice a week."
- ^ "RetroCRUSH interviews Claudia Christian". retroCRUSH. 2007. Archived from the original on May 4, 2012. Retrieved October 19, 2016.
- ^ "Claudia Christian Profile". Metacritic. November 11, 2011.
- ^ "FRANKENSTEIN RISING - The RANDAL MALONE interview by dancingskeleton.com". Archived from the original on March 3, 2012. Retrieved February 18, 2009. "... I would learn later, after she had passed away, that her name was really Klotz! And I don't ever remember her telling me that herself, you know, that's kind of a German name, but she would always say, 'Well, I'm half Irish.'"
- ^ Eig, Jonathan (September 1, 1992). "The voice of experience Stormy life lends emotion to Clooney's singing". The Dallas Morning News.
- ^ Pursuing The Dream | TIME "The Costners, of Irish and German descent ..."
- ^ Ancestry of Tom Cruise "Ancestry of Tom Cruise"
- ^ Casablanca 2 >> German-Hollywood ConnectionArchived September 19, 2007, at the Wayback Machine "...the 19-year-old was then able to get to safety in America."
- ^ Ten Years Ago "though as it happens, Doris Day, née Doris Kappelhoff, is purebred German. "And I have a beautiful shitsu called Wesley Winfield.""
- ^ "Actors Directors from Germany, Austria, Switzerland – German-Hollywood Connection". Archived from the original on July 20, 2007. Retrieved July 5, 2007. "Doris Day (Doris Mary Ann von Kappelhoff, 1924– ; some bios claim she was born in 1922) – American film actress and TV personality born in the Cincinnati suburb of Evanston, Ohio in her family's house, "attended by a good German midwife." Both her parents were children of German immigrants. (Her maternal grandfather Welz came from Berlin.) Despite being Catholics, Doris' parents separated over William von Kappelhoff's extramarital affair when Doris was eleven, and later divorced. In the 1940s in California, the singer began to use the stage name Doris Day."
- ^ Levy, Shawn (2014). De Niro: A Life. Crown Archetype. ISBN 978-0-307-71679-8.
- ^ "About Johnny". www.johnnydepp-zone.com. Retrieved March 5, 2018.
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- ^ "Leonardo DiCaprio at Movies.com". Archived from the original on May 9, 2006. Retrieved May 20, 2006. "He's half-German, half-Italian."
- ^ "Leonardo DiCaprio >> German-Hollywood Connection". Archived from the original on March 23, 2006. Retrieved April 5, 2006. "His dad, George DiCaprio, half German and half Italian, is an underground comic book artist.... DiCaprio's mother, Irmelin Indenbirken (sometimes spelled In Den Birken), was born in a German air raid shelter in the midst of a World War II air raid. After the war, in the 1950s, she emigrated to the US with her parents as a young child.... DiCaprio's maternal grandparents, Wilhelm and Helene Indenbirken, continued to live in the US for many years before returning to Germany to enjoy their retirement."
- ^ Interview with Leonardo DiCaprio's German Grandma Archived December 27, 2007, at the Wayback Machine "How did you choose the name Leonardo Wilhelm? My daughter Irmelin's husband is Italian. Leonardo goes well with the last name DiCaprio. But so he would also have something German about him, we added the name of my husband Wilhelm. His roots, by the way, lie far to the east where our ancestors come from."
- ^ Sheridan, Patricia (July 13, 2009). "Patricia Sheridan's Breakfast With ... Angie Dickinson". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Archived from the original on January 6, 2010. Retrieved September 19, 2016.
I came from a German Catholic family in the Depression era.
- ^ Encyclopædia Britannica's Guide to Women's History "German-American motion-picture actress whose aura of sophistication and languid sensuality made her one of the most glamorous of all film stars."
- ^ Tom McCarthy, Peter Dinklage and Bobby Cannavale talk The Station Agent. | Neil Young's Film Lounge "German–it's actually von dinklage (dink-lager)".
- ^ Musgrove, Sarah (April 30, 2014). "6 things to know about Adam Driver".
- ^ Call Me Anna: The Autobiography of Patty Duke. Bantam Books. 1987. p. 8. ISBN 978-0-553-27205-5.
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[Her father] Rolf Eggert, a German-born executive...
- ^ "12 internationally famous people you didn't know had Estonian roots". Estonian World. May 15, 2014. Retrieved March 5, 2018.
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- ^ Schuman, Michael A. (2011). Tina Fey: TV Comedy Superstar. Enslow Pub Inc. p. 10. ISBN 978-0-7660-3557-7.
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- ^ "He was played by Dennis Franz, the son of German immigrant postal workers from Chicago, who was also a graduate of Robert Altman's acting company."
- ^ "Brendan Fraser on Playing John Crowley in Extraordinary Measures | Irish America". irishamerica.com. February 2010. Retrieved March 5, 2018.
- ^ "Actors Directors from Germany, Austria, Switzerland – German-Hollywood Connection". Archived from the original on July 20, 2007. Retrieved July 5, 2007. "... born in Cadiz, Ohio. Both Gable's mother (Adeline Hershelman) and father (William H. Gable) had German ancestors (Frankenfield, Hershelman, and Haupt) who had settled in Pennsylvania."
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- ^ Summer Glau - About her career - Summer-glau.net Interview "Actually, my last name does mean "glow" as it is German. My ancestry is Scotch-Irish and German."
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- ^ Uta Hagen Dies at Age 84 "Uta Hagen, a German actress who achieved fame in her role in Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf, died on Wednesday. Uta was 84. Uta was born on June 12, 1919 in Göttingen, Germany. Her family was very artistic. At age 7, her father got a job as head of the art history department of University of Wisconsin."
- ^ 10 Things You Didn't Know About Jon Hamm's Roots | HuffPost Entertainment "As you might expect for someone with solid St. Louis roots, Jon Hamm has German heritage. Roughly three-eighths of his family tree traces back to the fatherland, but he's equally English and one-quarter Irish."
- ^ Stated on Who Do You Think You Are?, August 6, 2012
- ^ Answers - The Most Trusted Place for Answering Life's Questions "... Hasselhoff took advantage of his fluency in the German language to establish a phenomenal successful singing career in Europe."
- ^ "No plain Jane | The Courier-Mail". archive.is. July 2, 2012. Archived from the original on July 2, 2012. Retrieved March 5, 2018.
- ^ Ancestry of Angelina Jolie "Joseph Kamp, b. Büren, Germany, 16 Sept. 1863, bapt. Sankt Nikolaus Katholisch Kirch, Büren, Westfalen, Preußen, 20 Sept. 1863"
- ^ Jon Voight, Slovak Studies Program Archived February 19, 2015, at the Wayback Machine "Jonathan Vincent Voight was born in Yonkers, NY, on 29 December 1938. His paternal grandfather immigrated from Košice, now the Slovak and European home of U.S. Steel, his maternal grandfather came from Büren, Germany, his grandmothers were born in the U.S."
- ^ Katherine Heigl biography and filmography | Katherine Heigl movies "Raised in Connecticut with her two older brothers, Holt and Jason, and older sister Meg, the half-Irish, half-German natural blonde was a child model for Sears catalogs before landing small roles in commercial work."
- ^ [1] "Her Irish-German beauty helped her grab her first TV gig back in her native Nebraska..."
- ^ Veteran Actor and Audiobook Narrator Edward Herrmann "...in my family, the Herrmanns, who were German on my father's side. My father didn't speak English until he went to school. They were the most highly respected immigrant group in America, the Germans. They were models of immigrant application and education and hard work and honesty. They went from that to being vilified in about two years from 1914 to 1916. He was thrown off streetcars for forgetting and speaking German in public."
- ^ Green, Michelle Erica (1999). "J.G. Hertzler, Intergalactic Tough Guy – General Martok goes on a rampage". Little Review. Retrieved July 16, 2016.
- ^ NARA. "Fredrick Holm; United States Census, 1920". FamilySearch. Katie Holmes's paternal grandfather, Fredrick Holm, was born to German immigrants in Ohio.
- ^ Simwa, Adrianna (April 15, 2019). "Sofia Hublitz bio from A to Z: Do not miss this article!". Legit.ng - Nigeria news.
- ^ "Hyer Name Meaning & Hyer Family History at Ancestry.com®". www.ancestry.com. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
- ^ "Although in his autobiography the actor falsely claimed Brooklyn as his birthplace, Emil Jannings (Theodor Friedrich Emil Janez, July 23, 1884 – January 3, 1950) was actually born in Rorschach, Switzerland to a German mother (Margarethe Schwabe) and an American father (Emil Janez). He grew up as a German citizen in Switzerland, Leipzig, and Görlitz, Germany. Jannings began his acting career on the German stage. He made his first film in 1914, but his first real movie success came a few years later when he worked with the German (later Hollywood) director Ernst Lubitsch at the Ufa studios near Berlin."
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- ^ a b Allen, Bernard L. "Germans". The West Virginia Encyclopedia. Retrieved February 6, 2024.
- ^ "Eastside Scene". Archived from the original on March 30, 2012. Retrieved December 28, 2011. "Reporter: How do I pronounce your last name? We were having a debate in my office about how to pronounce it. DK: 'Kekner.' Everyone butchers it; it's German. I come from a small town called Tipton, Missouri which started as a German community. I guess I could have taken a stage name to make it easier, but then I would have to answer to my hometown."
- ^ Dennis, Ken (December 4, 2008). "Mickey Kuhn: Boy Actor of the Golden Age". Muscatine Journal.
- ^ Peek-a-boo Bang [permanent dead link] "On the 1910 Census of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, it shows that the grandfather of Constance "Veronica" was born in Germany instead of Sweden..."
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- ^ "Wesley Lau was the unheralded supporting star of Perry Mason". Me-TV Network.
- ^ "Cyndi Lauper – and Lou Reed – Brief Article – Interview | Interview | Find Articles at BNET". Archived from the original on April 15, 2009. Retrieved March 8, 2010. "LR: How can you be Italian with a name like Lauper? CL: Lauper's my father's name. He's German and Swiss and my mom's Italian. So I'm German, Swiss and Sicilian. Kinda like cold cuts. [laughs] The German and the Italian in me are always fighting and the Swiss guy in the middle is goin', "OK, let's talk here. Everybody calm down." [both laugh]"
- ^ A Face in the Crowd: Ed Lauter "Of German and Irish descent, Lauter does both redneck and roughneck with great relish and subtle variation, and though he excels at looming and hulking, he appears equally at home (and equally unnerving) behind a clipboard and a white lab coat."
- ^ Taylor Lautner - Actor "I am only French, Dutch and German. I get my skin color from the French side of my family."
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- ^ Dr. F. A. Brick Dead; 1 Jersey Educator The New York Times; October 17, 1932; pg. 15
- ^ 12 Things You Didn't Know About Chloë Grace Moretz – Page 12 "She is of British and German descent, her patrilineal line can be traced back to Christian Moretz who was born, c.1714 in Sachsen, Germany".
- ^ Strait, Raymond (1992). Here They Are Jayne Mansfield. SP Books. ISBN 978-1-56171-146-8.
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- ^ "50 fun facts you missed about actress Michelle Monaghan". Booms Beat. June 12, 2015.
Is of mostly Irish and German descent.
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- ^ To the brink and back | Movies | The Guardian "Nolte's father was Franklin, of German origin and, so the story goes, one of a tribe of giants – Nolte's uncles Bener and Poob, plus his dad, all rode in at over 6ft 6in"
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- ^ Metropolis (1926) - German film history by Thomas Staedeli "Erich Pommer ranks with the most important personalities of the German silent movie era and he was participated in the worldwide success. No other producer had so influenced the German film like Erich Pommer."
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- ^ Profiles 5: Film People > German-Hollywood Connection Archived August 10, 2007, at the Wayback Machine "Born in Düsseldorf, Germany on Jan. 12, 1910. She became a US citizen in 1940"
- ^ "Donna Reed Biography (1921-1986)". www.filmreference.com.
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- ^ Native American Actors who have left their mark on movies today "Half German, half Native Indian"
- ^ Profiles 5: Film People > German-Hollywood Connection Archived August 10, 2007, at the Wayback Machine "Born Maximilian Josef Sommer in Greifswald, Germany, Sommer came to the US as a youth."
- ^ Falling through the door of fame "The Nevada-bred beauty is a multicultural cocktail of Hawaiian, French, Dutch, Irish, Filipino and German ancestry."
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- ^ Fifteen Immigrants Who Made It Big – Forbes "a naturalized US Citizen of note."
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- ^ Jon Voight Biography "His maternal grandparents were German his paternal grandfather was an immigrant from Austria-Hungary."
- ^ Jenna von Oy - TV.com Archived September 15, 2008, at the Wayback Machine "Jenna: (On her last name) My last name is German and both my grandparents immigrated from Germany. The name is actually composed of two parts..."von", denotes land ownership, and "Oy" refers to a region in the lower Rhine. The family name predates any national borders and the ancestral estates are in present day Holland. In fact, ruins of a castle still exist there. In current Dutch, the "Oy" mimics the Dutch word for stork and our family crest does portray a stork."
- ^ "Salon.com People | Christopher Walken". Archived from the original on January 21, 2008. Retrieved January 3, 2008. "Both of his parents were immigrants – his father, Paul, from Germany; his mother, Rosalie, from Scotland."
- ^ "Paul Walker: A Man for All Seasons – feature article in Film Australia". Archived from the original on August 22, 2006. Retrieved August 22, 2006. "I'm Irish and German, I thought that I could go toe-to-toe but it's hard to keep up with the Aussies."
- ^ Erin Wasson - Fashion Model | Models | Photos, Editorials & Latest News | The FMD "Ethnicity: German/American"
- ^ "Tarzan – Johnny Weissmuller >> German-Hollywood Connection". Archived from the original on February 23, 2008. Retrieved January 11, 2008. "Weissmuller was born in the tiny hamlet of Freidorf ("free village" in German, Hungarian Szabadfalu) not far from Timişoara (Ger., Temeschburg). Even today the area around Timişoara is dotted with small towns bearing German names such as Gottlob, Johanisfeld and Liebling, reflecting the German ethnic influence on the region. Weissmuller's family left Banat for America in 1904, shortly after Johnny's birth, settling first in Pennsylvania, where many other Austrians and Germans lived (and where brother Peter was born in 1905), and later in Chicago, another Germanic stronghold and the home of Weissmuller's maternal grandparents. The original German family name Weissmüller translates literally as "white miller" or "wheat miller" (Weizen)."
- ^ LOIS WEBER "Born Florence Lois Weber on June 13, 1879, in Allegheny City (annexed in 1907 officially as the North Side, Pittsburgh), Pennsylvania, Lois Weber was the second daughter of George and Mary Matilda (née Snaman) Weber. George's parents, Salesius Weber and Elizabeth Koch Weber arrived by 1854 from Germany."
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- ^ CNN - Demi Moore, Bruce Willis splitting after 11 years - June 25, 1998 Archived August 29, 2005, at the Wayback Machine "The German-born, New Jersey-raised Willis, 43, is one of Hollywood's biggest ..."
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- ^ "Stumbling Stones: Nikolsburger Platz 1 – Berlin-Wilmersdorf". Traces Of War. Retrieved August 1, 2018.
- ^ Casablanca 2 >> German-Hollywood Connection Archived September 19, 2007, at the Wayback Machine "Zilzer and Palfi married in 1943 and soon moved to New York. Both continued to act, mostly in television. Zilzer died in Berlin in 1991, and his former wife (they divorced amicably when Zilzer was seriously ill and wanted to go to Germany), who refused to return to Germany, died just a few months later in New York."
- ^ "Valkyrie January 5, 2009". Glenn Beck. January 5, 2009. Archived from the original on October 23, 2017. Retrieved November 1, 2012.
- ^ "Stars' Family Holiday Traditions: Kristin Cavallari". US Magazine. November 26, 2013. Archived from the original on November 17, 2012.
...the former reality star does Christmas big with her Italian family. 'We would always do a big Italian feast. My dad would make homemade raviolis and all kinds of things...My mom is German...'
- ^ Bloom, Nate (November 5, 2007). "Interfaith Celebrities: Katie Couric's Jewish Mom and the Jewish Side to [West Side Story]". InterfaithFamily.com. Archived from the original on April 14, 2011.
- ^ Nimmo, Dan D.; Newsome, Chevelle (August 6, 1997). Political Commentators in the United States in the 20th Century: A Bio-critical Sourcebook. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-313-29585-0. Retrieved August 6, 2019 – via Google Books.
- ^ "Jean Dixon Psychic and Astrologer Whose Predictions Were Read by Millions", Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, January 27, 1997.
- ^ Willie Geist 'devastated': His fave German chocolate cake isn't German! "The simple sight (and a tiny bite) of a German chocolate cake always reminds Willie Geist of his family and childhood birthday celebrations. Though his last name is German, Willie said, "when you really break it down, he is part German, French, English, Irish and Norwegian."
- ^ "Yahoo!". celebrity.aol.com. Archived from the original on July 5, 2006. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
- ^ "Yahoo!". Archived from the original on July 5, 2006. Retrieved July 29, 2006. "I think German guys are really hot ... I am German."
- ^ James Holzhauer Was Told to Smile to Get on 'Jeopardy!' He's Smiling Now - The New York Times "His father, Juergen Holzhauer, a German immigrant who worked as an engineer for a chemical company for 32 years, didn't approve at first."
- ^ "Kim Kardashian criticized for 'darkened' skin in Jackie Kennedy-inspired photo shoot". August 29, 2017.
- ^ Bend Weekly News for Bend Oregon Archived July 19, 2012, at archive.today "But the workaholic, something he picked up from his father, an executive vice president for IBM, and his stay-at-home mother, looks forward to work every day as he is surrounded by genuine members of his German-Italian family."
- ^ "Tomi Lahren responds to genealogist investigation of her family: She failed miserably". The Hill. Retrieved May 17, 2018.
- ^ Gries, P.H. (2014). The Politics of American Foreign Policy: How Ideology Divides Liberals and Conservatives over Foreign Affairs. Stanford University Press. p. 143. ISBN 978-0-8047-9092-5. Retrieved February 7, 2024.
Rush Limbaugh, also of German descent
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- ^ Schroeder "Schroeder is a North German (from Schröder) occupational name for a cloth cutter or tailor, from an agent derivative of Middle Low German schroden, schraden 'to cut'."
- ^ Who do you think you are BBC documentary
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Ich liebe Berlin! Und das nicht nur, weil mein Vater deutsche Wurzeln hat. Es gibt eine richtige Verbindung, weil ich einen deutschen Freund hatte.
[I love Berlin! And not just because my father has German roots. There is a real connection because I had a German boyfriend.] - ^ Greene, David Mason (1985). Greene's Biographical Encyclopedia of Composers. Reproducing Piano Roll Fnd. pp. 1297–98. ISBN 978-0-385-14278-6.
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- ^ Lukas Foss | 20th-century classical, avant-garde, orchestral | Britannica "German-born US composer, pianist, and conductor"
- ^ Iron City Brewing Company [permanent dead link] "Frauenheim was the fifth of seven children born to Edward J. and Antoinette Marie "Nettie" Vilsack Frauenheim whose own parents were the co-founders of the Pittsburgh Brewing Company"
- ^ "{An Unofficial Website} Biography". Ace-frehley.com. Archived from the original on June 13, 2012. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
- ^ "Actors Directors from Germany, Austria, Switzerland – German-Hollywood Connection". Archived from the original on July 20, 2007. Retrieved July 5, 2007. "... born in San Francisco. His father was a cellist trained in Dresden, Germany; his mother, Eva König, was born in Germany. Because he could speak German, Warner Bros. assigned Friedhofer to work with the Austrian composers Erich Wolfgang Korngold and Max Steiner. Despite his own strong skills, he remained in their shadow for many years. Friedhofer won an Academy Award for his score for The Best Years of Our Lives (1946)."
- ^ Apter, Jeff (November 5, 2009). The Dave Grohl Story. Omnibus Press. p. 21. ISBN 978-0-85712-021-2. Retrieved May 27, 2014.
- ^ Brannigan, Paul (September 29, 2011). This Is a Call: The Life and Times of Dave Grohl. HarperCollins Publishers. p. 12. ISBN 978-0-00-739124-0. Retrieved May 27, 2014.
- ^ Umbach, Klaus (January 27, 2002). "MUSIK: Ballerina auf Saiten – Der Spiegel 5/2002". Der Spiegel. Archived from the original on October 3, 2016. Retrieved August 18, 2019.
- ^ "Blue-Eyed Solo Man Daryl Hall Checks Back in with a Singular Lp and a Post-Oates Tour". People. Retrieved April 17, 2020.
- ^ Biography – Reinhold Heil "Reinhold Heil was born in a small town in West Germany."
- ^ "Ent Presents – Artists". Archived from the original on April 7, 2007. Retrieved May 2, 2007. "Elbert Joseph Higgins of Portuguese, Irish and German descent ..."
- ^ German American Corner: HINDEMITH, Paul (1895-1963) "... one of the most important figures in 20th century music, and an influential teacher. Hindemith was born in Hanau on Nov. 16, 1895, and studied at the Hock Conservatory in Frankfurt. ... He went to the US in 1940 and taught at Yale University"
- ^ Hanya Holm - Britannica Concise Archived November 21, 2006, at the Wayback Machine "German-born American choreographer of modern dance and Broadway musicals"
- ^ "Horst P. Horst on artnet". Artnet.com. Retrieved May 22, 2014.
- ^ Charles Martin Loeffler Collection - Performing Arts Encyclopedia (Library of Congress) "Charles Martin Loeffler (1861–1935) was a German-American violinist and composer"
- ^ "Courtney Love". Conversations from the Edge with Carrie Fisher. March 3, 2002. Oxygen.
- ^ Alyson in Wonderland - with Alyson and AJ Michalka - Special Agent Jeremy Shum Archived September 22, 2010, at the Wayback Machine "Their last name is German and is pronounced Miss-Shall-Car."
- ^ a b "Erskine Mayer | Society for American Baseball Research". sabr.org. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on May 22, 2009. Retrieved September 30, 2009.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) "The Latin name PASTORIUS was once the German Schäfer, meaning shepherd. Jaco's father, John Francis Pastorius II, was born in Pennsylvania from German and Irish descendants." - ^ Lawrence, Robb (2008). The Early Years of the Les Paul Legacy, 1915–1963. New York: Hal Leonard Books. pp. 2–3. ISBN 978-0-634-04861-6.
- ^ Smolenyak, Megan (June 14, 2011). "Willow Tree: The Roots of Pink and Carey Hart's Baby Girl". Huffington Post. Retrieved March 7, 2018.
- ^ GermanOriginality.com : 1700s Archived October 26, 2011, at the Wayback Machine "Elvis' descends from the PRESSLER family of the Southern Palatinate, Johann Valentin Pressler changed his name to PRESLEY during the Civil War."
- ^ have a Catholic father and a Jewish mother. Charles Jr. had a mother with Italian ancestry and a father of German and Hungarian descent.
- ^ "Ramones: Facts Of Dee Dee Ramone". Kauhajoki.fi. Archived from the original on September 19, 2008. Retrieved May 22, 2014.
- ^ "Ancestry of Trent Reznor compiled by William Addams Reitwiesner". William Addams Reitwiesner Genealogical Services. Retrieved May 22, 2014.
- ^ Mainyu, Eldon A. (December 17, 2011). Heinz Eric Roemheld. Aud Publishing. ISBN 978-620-0-08947-2.
Born Heinrich Erich Roemheld in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, he was one of four children of German immigrant Heinrich Roemheld and his wife Fanny Rauterberg Roemheld.
- ^ Heinz Roemheld Songs, Albums, Reviews, Bio & More | AllMusic "Milwaukee-born Heinz Roemheld followed a circuitous route to a career as a film composer. At age four he was identified as a piano prodigy; he later studied with Ferruccio Busoni and Egon Petri in Berlin, and performed as a guest soloist with the Berlin Philharmonic at 23."
- ^ Germany, Tucson Clubs, European Multi-ethnic Alliance of Tucson, Tapestry Project, Germany "Father was Federico (Fred) Ronstadt – 1868–1954. His father was Herr Frederick Augustus Ronstadt, a German mining engineer, who came to the West in the 1850s from Hamburg, Germany. He settled in Las Delcias, Sonora, and married Margarita Redondo. She gave birth to Federico, known later as Fred, on January 30, 1868. Fred was brought to Tucson in 1882, when he was 14, to work and help support the family of four children: Gretchen, Peter, Linda & Mike. During the 1960s, Gretchen, Peter & Linda played and sang at coffeehouses in Tucson."
- ^ "Linda Ronstadt – Songs from Her Heart – Ford Times Magazine, June 1992". Archived from the original on December 5, 2007. Retrieved October 30, 2006. "(The German surname comes from a grandfather who married into the Mexican family.)"
- ^ Greiving, Tim (July 20, 2018). "LA Dodgers Organist Dieter Ruehle Plays Like A Jedi And Might Take Your Requests On Twitter". LAist. Retrieved October 13, 2020.
- ^ "Profiles 5: Film People > German-Hollywood Connection". Archived from the original on August 10, 2007. Retrieved July 5, 2007. "Salter came to the United States in 1937 and composed scores for some 150 Hollywood movies."
- ^ "Arnold Schoenberg (1874–1951)". Archived from the original on January 18, 2009. Retrieved December 2, 2008. "1941 – Birth of his son Lawrence on 27 January. Arnold, Gertrud and Nuria are granted American citizenship."
- ^ John Philip Sousa | Library of Congress "His father, John Antonio Sousa, was born in Spain of Portuguese parents, and his mother, Marie Elizabeth Trinkaus, was born in Bavaria."
- ^ Stoermer Name Meaning & Stoermer Family History at Ancestry.com® "Stoermer Name Meaning North German (Störmer): nickname for a hot-tempered person, from a derivative of Middle Low German storm 'storm'." [user-generated source]
- ^ https://www.ancestry.com/discoveryui-content/view/13579687:2442 [bare URL]
- ^ "Taylor Swift Ancestor Chart (27010)". famouskin.com. Retrieved March 5, 2018.
- ^ Miller, Thomas (2017). Taylor Swift Royal Ancestry. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. ISBN 978-1-5465-5864-4.
- ^ Theodore Thomas (German-American conductor) -- Britannica Online Encyclopedia "German-born American conductor who was largely responsible for the role of symphony orchestras in many American cities."
- ^ Kurt Weill "German composer, American citizen from 1943"
- ^ TV ACRES: Ethnic Groups > German "Lawrence Welk, German-American bandleader"
- ^ a b Wentz Name Meaning & Wentz Family History at Ancestry.com® "German: from a pet form of the personal name Werner, or, especially in eastern regions, from a short form of the Slavic personal name Wenceslaw." [user-generated source]
- ^ Source: David Jacques Way's afterword to The Modern Harpsichord
- ^ "Search Results for "ci_6590789" – East Bay Times". www.insidebayarea.com. Archived from the original on July 9, 2015. Retrieved November 6, 2018.
- ^ See Zuckermann (1968), as well as [3], in which an acquaintance writes "When he came to the United States, he told me he changed his name from Wolfgang Joachim Zuckermann to Wallace to Americanize it. Friends further Americanized it by calling him Wally." Zuckermann later published primarily under the name Wolfgang; only his column for Harpsichord (see below) is signed Wallace.
- ^ "Cinemascope – Michael Ballhaus: The anti-shaky-cam man". Archived from the original on November 29, 2009. Retrieved February 24, 2010. "Born in Berlin, established in the USA"
- ^ "Gesine Bullock-Prado". IMDb.
- ^ From film-making to cake-baking | Family | The Guardian "As children, the Bullock sisters lived in Germany, moving to Virginia when Sandra was 11 and Gesine was five where their father, John, worked at the Pentagon. Helga, a German opera singer, continued to travel back to Europe for work – sometimes taking her daughters with her on tour."
- ^ Gevinson, Alan. Within Our Gates: Ethnicity in American Feature Films, 1911–1960. University of California Press, 1997. P.372
- ^ Famous German-Americans - Part 2: D-E-F Archived February 1, 2008, at the Wayback Machine "... the German director of Hollywood films including Stargate, Independence Day, Godzilla, The Patriot, and The Day After Tomorrow, was born in Stuttgart."
- ^ Ernst Lubitsch (American director) -- Britannica Online Encyclopedia
- ^ "Lubitsch and the "You've Got Mail" Connection > German-Hollywood". Archived from the original on July 6, 2007. Retrieved July 5, 2007. "Ernst Lubitsch (1892–1947) came to Hollywood from his native Berlin in 1922—at the request of Mary Pickford. It was in the German film capital that he began to develop what would later be known simply as "the Lubitsch Touch." In the American film capital his success would be phenomenal."
- ^ Profiles 4: Film People > German-Hollywood Connection Archived August 10, 2007, at the Wayback Machine "Born Emil Anton Bundmann. German-American director. (Sullivan's Travels, Border Incident, Winchester '73, The Glenn Miller Story, God's Little Acre, El Cid)"
- ^ "Big Bosoms and Square Jaws". eBooks.com.
- ^ "Actors Directors from Germany, Austria, Switzerland 2 – German-Hollywood Connection". Archived from the original on October 24, 2007. Retrieved July 5, 2007. "(1897–1961, aka Nebenzal) – German-American film producer born in New York, educated there and in Berlin, Germany. Together with his father Heinrich Nebenzahl (died 1938), Seymour founded film companies and produced many of the classic movies of the Weimar period, including PANDORA'S BOX with Louise Brooks and M with Peter Lorre. In Hollywood Seymour worked as a producer at MGM and his own Nero Films."
- ^ All Movie Guide Archived April 26, 2006, at the Wayback Machine "German-born director Kurt Neumann came to the US in the early talkie era, hired to direct German-language versions of Hollywood films."
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on October 7, 2006. Retrieved May 18, 2006.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) "Mike Nichols, the German-born director of HBO's Angels in America, tells the Washington Post his feel for Yiddish rushed back in a skit when Elaine May ..." - ^ https://movies.yahoo.com/movie/contributor/1800020603/bio [bare URL]
- ^ "Actors Directors from Germany, Austria, Switzerland 2 – German-Hollywood Connection". Archived from the original on October 24, 2007. Retrieved July 5, 2007. "... came to the US at the age of 19. The second son of Max Reinhardt (below), Gottfried was born in Berlin but lived in both Germany and the US before he died in Los Angeles in 1994."
- ^ "Ringling Brothers". Encyclopædia Britannica, 2014.
- ^ Tangerine by Victor Schertzinger Archived January 5, 2011, at the Wayback Machine "Schertzinger was born in Mahanoy City, Pennsylvania, a son of musical parents Pennsylvania Dutch German descent"
- ^ Profiles 5: Film People > German-Hollywood Connection Archived August 10, 2007, at the Wayback Machine "German-American cinematographer and inventor of the "Schüfftan process" for optical special effects, used until it was replaced by the simpler matte method. Camera work: Menschen am Sonntag (1929), The Hustler (1961, Acad. Award), Lilith (1964)."
- ^ Profiles 5: Film People > German-Hollywood Connection Archived August 10, 2007, at the Wayback Machine "German director and actor. After a long career in Germany that included directing and writing the screenplay for Viktor und Viktoria (1933, remade by Blake Edwards in 1982), Schünzel came to the U.S. in 1938. In Hollywood he acted (Hangmen Also Die, The Hitler Gang, Notorious, Golden Earrings, Berlin Express) and directed (Rich Man Poor Girl, Ice Follies of 1939, New Wine)."
- ^ Profiles 5: Film People > German-Hollywood Connection Archived August 10, 2007, at the Wayback Machine "German director and brother of Hollywood screenwriter, Curt Siodmak. Although born in Memphis, Tenn., Robert grew up and was educated in Germany. He began his film career at the German UFA studios in 1925"
- ^ "German Director Wim Wenders > the German-Hollywood Connection". Archived from the original on February 17, 2008. Retrieved January 14, 2008. "Wim Wenders was born Ernst Wilhelm Wenders on August 14, 1945 in Düsseldorf, Germany. After living in Los Angeles for eight years, the director returned to his homeland to make his first German-language film since moving to the US The German director has made most of his films in English in the US He has been living in Los Angeles since the 1980s, although he spends part of each year in Germany and Berlin (his favorite city)."
- ^ "William Wyler >> German-Hollywood Connection". Archived from the original on October 9, 2007. Retrieved January 11, 2008. "... born in Mülhausen (Mulhouse), Alsace-Lorraine (then German, now part of France) on the first day of July 1902. ... Wyler became a US citizen in 1928."
- ^ John Arthur Garraty and Mark Christopher Carnes (eds.), American National Biography, Vol. 24. New York: Oxford University Press, 1999, pp. 239–240.
- ^ "Michael Ian Black Biography (1971–)". Film Reference. Retrieved March 15, 2013.
- ^ "Ancestry of David Letterman". www.wargs.com.
- ^ 16 Things You Didn't Know About Daniel Tosh : COED Magazine
- ^ Cooper, Wilhelmina (1978). The New You. New York: Simon and Schuster. p. 9. ISBN 0-671-22487-5.
- ^ "Twitter/CindyCrawford". June 4, 2010.
- ^ Valle, Arthur Elgort, Jane Keltner de (October 30, 2012). "At Home with Supermodel Karlie Kloss and Her Sisters". Archived from the original on May 4, 2018. Retrieved May 3, 2018.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "Karlie Kloss: Model Profile". New York. Archived from the original on July 8, 2016. Retrieved August 8, 2016.
- ^ Von Kühn, Alexander (February 27, 2012). "Isch geh als isch". Spiegel Online (in German). Retrieved February 18, 2014.
- ^ "Ancestry of Uma Thurman". William Addams Reitwiesner Genealogical Services. Retrieved May 22, 2014.
- ^ Lucretia Garfield Biography :: National First Ladies' Library Archived May 9, 2012, at the Wayback Machine "Ancestry: German, Welsh, English, Irish; Lucretia Garfield's parental great-grandfather immigrated to Pennsylvania (in a part that is now Delaware) from Württemberg, Germany. Her mother's family all originated in New England, the latest immigrating from England six generations before her own. Among her American ancestors were James and Mary Chilton, Pilgrims on the Mayflower."
- ^ McWilliams, John C. (1989). "Unsung Partner against Crime: Harry J. Anslinger and the Federal Bureau of Narcotics, 1930–1962". The Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography. 113 (2): 207–236. JSTOR 20092328. PMID 11620406.
- ^ How a racist hate-monger masterminded America’s War on Drugs | by Laura Smith | Timeline Archived November 26, 2022, at the Wayback Machine "Anslinger's zeal for law and order manifested early. He was born in Altoona, Pennsylvania, in 1892 to Swiss German parents."
- ^ "Biography and Images of George Atzerodt, Assassination Conspirator". Archived from the original on January 24, 2011. Retrieved February 14, 2016. "German-born George Atzerodt immigrated to the United States with his family in 1843, at the age of eight."
- ^ Meta Schlichting Berger - Encyclopedia of Milwaukee "Meta Schlichting was born in Milwaukee in 1873 to parents who came to the city from Germany during their childhood. Schlichting's father, Bernard, who served on Milwaukee's school board, hired Victor Berger to teach German."
- ^ Graham, Fred P. (June 4, 1969). "BURGER APPROVED BY SENATE PANEL; A Unanimous Vote Follows Friendly Questioning -- Protester is Barred". The New York Times.
- ^ H-Net Reviews "This biography joins the ranks of several others on second-echelon German-American political and intellectual figures such as Frederick Hecker and Francis Hoffmann that have recently appeared."
- ^ Butler, Susan (2009). East to the Dawn: The Life of Amelia Earhart. New York: Da Capo Press. ISBN 978-0-786-745791.
Edwin Earhart's ancestors were God-fearing, German-speaking Lutheran farmers who had also come to America when it was still a colony.
- ^ Honky Tonks, Hymns, & the Blues "In Texas, there were several substantial waves of German immigration. The first, when Friedrich Ernst, "Father of German Immigration to Texas", arrived in Texas in 1831 and received a grant of more than 4,000 acres (16 km²) in what is now Austin County. He set about encouraging other Germans to join him. This tract of land formed the nucleus of what is now known as the German Belt."
- ^ GERMANS | The Handbook of Texas Online| Texas State Historical Association (TSHA) "The German Belt is the product of concepts and processes well known to students of migration, particularly the concept of "dominant personality", the process called "chain migration", and the device of "America letters." Voluntary migrations generally were begun by a dominant personality, or "true pioneer." This individual was forceful and ambitious, a natural leader, who perceived emigration as a solution to economic, social, political, or religious problems in his homeland. He used his personality to convince others to follow him in migration. In the case of the Texas Germans, Friedrich Diercks, known in Texas under his alias, Johann Friedrich Ernst, was the dominant personality."
- ^ Quinn, Ben; Alan Hamilton (January 28, 2008). "Bobby Fischer, chess genius, heartless son". The Sunday Times. Retrieved September 14, 2008.(subscription required)
- ^ Fisher, Henry Francis "... born in Kassel, Hesse, in 1805. He left Europe late in 1833 and spent a year each in London and New York and two years in New Orleans. In 1837 or early 1838 he came to Houston, Texas, where he was consul for the Hanseatic League (modern-day Germany). He became interested in the exploration and colonization of the San Saba area and in 1839 was acting treasurer of the San Saba Company, which was later reorganized as the San Saba Colonization Company."
- ^ Mining a Dynasty for Narrative Riches | The New York Sun "Meyer, though a native speaker of German, was Swiss-German."
- ^ a b Massacre Victim's Stats. "Peter Gusenberg (Gusenberger) 'Goosey'. 434 Roscoe St. Born September 28, 1888 in Chicago, Illinois. Married to Myrtle Coppleman Gorman. He tells her he is salesman and uses the last name Gorman. His father was named Peter Gusenberg also. He was from Germany."
- ^ Bruno Hauptmann | German Immigrant, Lindbergh Kidnapping Convict | Britannica "German-born American carpenter and burglar"
- ^ Alfons Heck (1985). A Child of Hitler: Germany in the Days when God Wore a Swastika. American Traveler Press. p. 23. ISBN 978-0-939650-44-6.
- ^ "German American Corner: HECKER, Friedrich Karl Franz (1811–1881)". Germanheritage.com. Retrieved May 22, 2014.
- ^ Pennsylvania German Culture and History "A Pennsylvania German named Michael Hillegas was the first Continental Treasurer. "
- ^ Levitt, Morton; Levitt, Michael (1979). A Tissue Of Lies: Nixon vs. Hiss. New York: McGraw Hill. pp. 255–56. ISBN 978-0-07-037397-6.
- ^ Sloane, Arthur A. (1991). Hoffa. MIT Press. ISBN 978-0-262-19309-2.
Hoffa's father was a coal miner and of Pennsylvania "Dutch" (German) lineage
- ^ "German American Bund". Ushmm.org. June 10, 2013. Retrieved May 22, 2014.
- ^ "The Discoveries of John Lederer (1672)". Archived from the original on July 17, 2006. Retrieved June 29, 2006. "Lederer, a German-born physician"
- ^ German American Corner: German Achievements in America 3 "The unknown interior of the latter colony was first explored by a young German scholar, Johann Lederer. who, born in Hamburg, came to Jamestown in 1668."
- ^ "Jacob Leisler". Archived from the original on September 30, 2006. Retrieved June 29, 2006.
- ^ "Hume, Edgar Erskine, "The German Artist Who Designed the Confederate Flag and Uniform". The American-German Review, August 1940."
- ^ http://www.germanheritage.com/biographies/mtoz/minuit.html [bare URL]
- ^ http://www.2003.botanyconference.org/engine/search/detail.php?aid=247 Archived November 13, 2003, at the Wayback Machine "Charles Mohr (1824–1901), German-born Mobile pharmacist and botanist, is best known for the monumental Plant Life of Alabama"
- ^ "Hessen is the Official Partner State of the 51st Annual German-American Steuben Day Parade in NYC". Business Wire. 2008.
- ^ EUM. "German-American Steuben Parade of New York". Germanparadenyc.org. Archived from the original on May 22, 2014. Retrieved May 22, 2014.
- ^ "Francis Daniel Pastorius". Archived from the original on December 20, 2015. Retrieved November 8, 2015. "In 1683 Francis Daniel Pastorius was commissioned by the Frankfort Land Company and a group of merchants from Crefeld, Germany to form a settlement in America. They purchased fifteen thousand acres in Pennsylvania and Germantown was born."
- ^ Chace, James (December 21, 2000). "The Age of Schlesinger by James Chace". The New York Review of Books. Retrieved December 20, 2011.
- ^ "1917 Schrader Navy MK V Diving Helmet". Land and Sea Collection. August 15, 2008.
- ^ The Five Families. MacMillan. September 5, 2006. ISBN 978-0-312-36181-5. Retrieved June 22, 2008.
- ^ http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9070519 "German-born Swiss pioneer settler and colonizer in California"
- ^ https://tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/ufa01 "Accordingly, in May 1842 the association sent two of its members, counts Joseph of Boos-Waldeck and Victor August of Leiningen-Westerburg-Alt-Leiningen to Texas to investigate the country firsthand and purchase a tract of land for the settlement of immigrants."
- ^ Paul A. W. Wallace, Conrad Weiser, 1696–1760, Friend of Colonist and Mohawk. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1945. Reprinted Wennawoods, 2001, ISBN 1-889037-06-0
- ^ "Account of Zenger Trial". Archived from the original on April 20, 2008. Retrieved April 15, 2008. "German immigrant printer named John Peter Zenger"
- ^ Judy Putnam (January 12, 2018). "Ingham judge has creative life off the bench with new crime thriller". Lansing State Journal.
[Aquilina's] father was born in Malta, a Mediterranean country near Sicily, and her mother in Germany.
- ^ "Antietam: Maj Johann August Heinrich Heros von Borcke". Archived from the original on September 28, 2007. Retrieved April 29, 2007. "German-Prussian officer, served under General Jeb Stuart"
- ^ Coram, Robert (March 9, 2003). "'Boyd': First Chapter". New York Times. Retrieved December 13, 2023.
Elsie was a German Presbyterian ...
- ^ a b Wert, Jeffry D. (1996). Custer: The Controversial Life of George Armstrong Custer. New York: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-0-684-81043-0., p. 15.
- ^ a b Connell, Evan S. (1984). Son Of The Morning Star. San Francisco, California: North Point Press. ISBN 978-0-86547-160-3., p. 352.
- ^ Koster, John P. (April 9, 2007). "Survivor Frank Finkel's Lasting Stand". Historynet.com. Retrieved May 22, 2014.
- ^ "German-American History". Delawaresaengerbund.org. Retrieved May 22, 2014.
- ^ "Important Dates in German-American History". www.ulib.iupui.edu. Archived from the original on September 7, 2006.
- ^ https://spartacus-educational.com/USACWschimmel.htm "Alexander Schimmelfennig was born in Germany in 1824. A graduate of the German military academy he joined Franz Sigel, Carl Schurz, August Willich, Peter Osterhaus, Max Weber in taking part in the failed 1848 German Revolution. Schimmelfennig emigrated to America and on the outbreak of the American Civil War he joined the Union Army."
- ^ The Encyclopædia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, and General Literature ; the R.S. Peale Reprint, with New Maps and Original American Articles. Werner Company. 1893.
Schoonmaker, German...
- ^ Boatner III, Mark M. (1996). The Biographical Dictionary of World War II. Presidio. pp. 518–519. ISBN 978-0-89141-548-0.
- ^ http://www.steubensociety.org Archived December 28, 2018, at the Wayback Machine "German-Prussian General who served with George Washington in the American Revolutionary War and is credited with teaching the Continental Army the essentials of military drill and discipline. He reorganised the Continental Army and guided it to victory."
- ^ Ricks, Thomas E. (March 18, 2002). "Battle Brings Soldier Closer to His Ethnic Roots". Washington Post.
- ^ Wilson, J. G.; Fiske, J., eds. (1889). . Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography. New York: D. Appleton.
- ^ http://www.ohiohistorycentral.org/entry.php?rec=400 "Weitzel was born on November 1, 1835, in Germany. His family moved to Cincinnati, Ohio when he was quite young. He was educated in public schools and received an appointment to the United States Military Academy at West Point in 1851."
- ^ Quigley, Mike. "August Willich in the Civil War: Heart of a Communist/Mind of a Prussian". Archived from the original on December 2, 2013. Retrieved November 27, 2013.
His last real name was von Willich. His father was an officer in the Prussian army. He was born in Braunsberg, Prussia in 1810.
- ^ https://spartacus-educational.com/USACWwillich.htm "August Willich was born in Germany in 1810. A graduate of the German military academy he joined Franz Sigel, Carl Schurz, Peter Osterhaus, Alexander Schimmelfennig, Max Weber in taking part in the failed 1848 German Revolution."
- ^ Seifrit, William C. (1987), Charles Henry Wilcken, an Undervalued Saint, vol. 55, Utah Historical Quarterly, pp. 308–321
- ^ Hart, John L. (August 20, 1994), Soldier finds peace, not war, in Utah, Deseret News
- ^ "Who Was Felix Adler?". Archived from the original on February 13, 2006. Retrieved June 29, 2006.
Felix Adler, a German-American educator
- ^ Liukkonen, Petri. "Hannah Arendt". Books and Writers (kirjasto.sci.fi). Finland: Kuusankoski Public Library. Archived from the original on February 6, 2007.. Quote: "Arendt, a Jew, gained fame as a German-Jewish refugee scholar"
- ^ http://www.iep.utm.edu/c/carnap.htm "Rudolf Carnap, a German-born philosopher and naturalized US citizen"
- ^ Andersch, Norbert (August 2023). "Susanne K. Langers "Mind: An Essay on Human Feeling." Eine späte Wiederentdeckung". Gestalt Theory. 45 (1–2): 153–177. doi:10.2478/gth-2023-0007.
the German-American philosopher Susanne K. Langer
- ^ http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9048175 [bare URL]
- ^ MacFarlane, Alistair (2014). "Richard Rorty (1931-2007)". Philosophy Now. Retrieved January 21, 2024.
His father was the son of an Irish immigrant, and his mother a schoolteacher of German descent.
- ^ Edward S. Kerstein, Milwaukee's All-American Mayor: Portrait of Daniel Webster Hoan. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1966; pg. 73.
- ^ https://books.google.com/books?id=aA36KrL7wqIC&dq=Paul+Bechtner+german&pg=PA90 ""It was Play Or Starve": Acting in the Nineteenth Century American Popular Theatre, Pg. 90"
- ^ "Berghoff Brewery". FORT WAYNE BEER. Retrieved January 7, 2022.
- ^ https://books.google.com/books?id=8uxfTF4Lm-kC&dq=John+L.+Bohn+german&pg=PA753 "John L. Bohn, the son of German Luthern immigrants..."
- ^ "Philip Becker". Through The Mayor's Eyes, The Only Complete History of the Mayor's of Buffalo, New York, Compiled by Michael Rizzo. The Buffalonian is produced by The Peoples History Union. May 27, 2009. Archived from the original on September 26, 2011. Retrieved May 29, 2019.
- ^ Earl C. Kaylor Jr. 1996. Martin Grove Brumbaugh: A Pennsylvanian's Odyssey from Sainted Schooman to Bedeviled World War I Governor, 1862–1930. Teaneck, NJ: Fairleigh Dickinson Press, p. 311.
- ^ "Missouri State Treasurer's Office – William Quintilis Dallmeyer". www.treasurer.mo.gov. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
- ^ "William J Diehl profie". The Pittsburgh Press. October 20, 1973. p. 17 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ Harmut Keil, "The German Immigrant Working Class of Chicago, 1875–90: Workers, Labor Leaders, and the Labor Movement," in Dirk Hoerder (ed.), American Labor and Immigration History, 1877-1920s: Recent European Research. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1983; pg. 165.
- ^ http://www.encyclopediaofarkansas.net/encyclopedia/entry-detail.aspx?entryID=4169 "John Paul Hammerschmidt was born on May 4, 1922, in Harrison to Arthur Paul and Junie M. Hammerschmidt. Hammerschmidt was the fourth of five children. Both sets of grandparents migrated to Boone County in the early years of the twentieth century and were of German descent."
- ^ Malone D, American Council of Learned Societies (1932). "HAY, JOHN MILTON". Dictionary of American biography. Vol. 8. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons. p. 430. Retrieved January 23, 2024.
On his father's side he was of Scotch and German ancestry
- ^ [4]"Commemorative biographical record of prominent and representative men of Racine and Kenosha counties, Wisconsin, containing biographical sketches of business and professional men and of many of the early settled families," Chicago, 1906, pg. 60
- ^ http://www.cloudnet.com/~edrbsass/GermAmChron.htm "1820 – Joseph Heister becomes Governor of Pennsylvania"
- ^ Leighton, David (June 15, 2015). "Street Smarts: Road honors husband of Tucson's first Christian Scientist". Arizona Daily Star.
- ^ Fuhrig, Wolf D (April 24, 2010). "Gustav Koerner, a German-American Liberal". New Harmony, Indiana: 34th Symposium of the Society of German-American Studies. Belleville Heritage Society. Archived from the original on October 4, 2013. Retrieved August 17, 2013.
- ^ 'Memoirs of Milwaukee County,' vol. 1, Jerome Anthony Watrous, Historical Associates: 1909, biographical sketch of Ferdinand Kuehn, pg. 134–135
- ^ Clarence Monroe Burton; William Stocking; Gordon K. Miller (1922). The city of Detroit, Michigan, 1701–1922; Volume 3. The S. J. Clarke publishing company. p. 608.
- ^ Charles K. Hyde (2005). The Dodge Brothers: The Men, the Motor Cars, and the Legacy. Wayne State University Press. p. 150. ISBN 0-8143-3246-3.
- ^ "Oscar B. Marx dies; ex-Detroit mayor". Ludington Daily News. November 23, 1923.
- ^ Capers, Henry D. (1893). "The Life and Times of C. G. Memminger". Richmond: Everett Waddey Co. LCCN 12030042. OCLC 4790450 – via Internet Archive.
- ^ "Paul Nitze Biography – Academy of Achievement". Achievement.org. Archived from the original on April 23, 2014. Retrieved May 22, 2014.
- ^ 'History of Milwaukee, City and County,' Josial Curry Seymour, S.J. Clarke Company: Milwaukee, 1922, Biographical Sketch of William C. Rauschenberger, pg. 578–579
- ^ "WQED Multimedia". Archived from the original on January 10, 2008. Retrieved June 11, 2007. "The surname Ravenstahl, of German origin, might be translated as "steadfast raven" or "steel raven." ... one of only a few German-American mayors in Pittsburgh's history."
- ^ http://bleacherreport.com/articles/111894-mayor-ravenstahl-of-pittsburgh "The prefix -stahl, in German, actually means steel to begin with."
- ^ "Chicago's First Hispanic Alderman: How William E. Rodriguez broke ethnic – and political – barriers," Chicago magazine, vol. 30, no. 11 (November 1981), pp. 144–147.
- ^ "Biographical Directory of the United States Congress". Bioguide.congress.gov. Retrieved May 22, 2014.
- ^ http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=s000151 " SCHURZ, Carl, a senator from Missouri; born in Liblar, near Cologne, Germany, March 2, 1829; educated at the gymnasium of Cologne and the University of Bonn; having taken part in the German revolutionary movement of 1848, he was compelled to flee from Germany; was a newspaper correspondent in Paris and later taught school in London; immigrated to the United States in 1852 and settled in Philadelphia, Pa.; moved to Watertown, Wis., in 1855; studied law; admitted to the bar and practiced in Milwaukee, Wis ..."
- ^ "Our Candidates Emil Seidel", Cleveland Socialist, whole no. 48 (September 21, 1912), pg. 2.
- ^ https://books.google.com/books?id=8uxfTF4Lm-kC&dq=emil+seidel+german&pg=PA753 "...born in Pennsylvania of Pomeranian immigrants, lived in Germany from 1886 to 1892..."
- ^ "Wisconsin Historical Society-Emil Wallber". Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
- ^ a b "Archived copy". Archived from the original on November 17, 2017. Retrieved May 29, 2019.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ American anthropologist, Volume 10 (1908), American Anthropological Association
- ^ http://www.biography.com/people/robert-graetz-21397007 Archived December 23, 2015, at the Wayback Machine "His German grandfather was an ardent Lutheran who, upon seeing that his own son had chosen a career in chemical engineering, prepped his grandson for a life in the ministry."
- ^ https://www.germanmarylanders.org/profile-index/Education--Religion "German Marylanders: Education & Religion"
- ^ Anon. (1895). "Rev. J. G. Morris D.D." Entomological News. 6 (9). Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia.
- ^ Curley, Michael (1952). Venerable John Neumann, C.SS.R.: Fourth Bishop of Philadelphia. Washington, D.C.: Catholic University of America Press. p. 10.
- ^ The Passavant House (Zelienople Historical Society) http://www.zelienoplehistoricalsociety.com/index.html Archived November 27, 2013, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Robert Paul Sutton, Communal Utopias and the American Experience: Religious Communities (2003) p. 38
- ^ Jackson, Samuel Macauley, ed. (1911). "Rauschenbusch, Augustus". New Schaff–Herzog Encyclopedia of Religious Knowledge. Vol. 9 (third ed.). London and New York: Funk and Wagnalls. p. 405.
- ^ https://corescholar.libraries.wright.edu/history/26/ "The Social Gospel and Socialism: A Comparison of the Thought of Francis Greenwood Peabody, Washington Gladden, and Walter Rauschenbusch"
- ^ ""Blessed Francis X. Seelos", Redemptorists of the Baltimore Province". Archived from the original on October 25, 2016. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
- ^ "The Very Rev. Joseph Strub" (PDF). The New York Times. January 28, 1890. Retrieved January 30, 2008.
- ^ "Count Zinzendorf". Archived from the original on August 3, 2007. Retrieved August 6, 2007. "Zinzendorf himself visited St. Thomas, and later visited America. There he sought to unify the German Protestants of Pennsylvania, even proposing a sort of "council of churches" where all would preserve their unique denominational practices, but would work in cooperation rather than competition. He founded the town of Bethlehem, where his daughter Benigna organized the school which would become Moravian College."
- ^ Cohen, I. Bernard (2000). Howard Aiken: Portrait of a Computer Pioneer. MIT Press. p. 9. ISBN 978-0-262-53179-5. Retrieved January 26, 2024.
His mother, Margaret Emily Mierisch Aiken, was a child of German immigrants
- ^ http://sonic.net/maledicta/aman.html Archived December 22, 2008, at the Wayback Machine "Reinhold Albert Aman was born on April 8, 1936, in Fürstenzell (Bavaria), Germany. He grew up in Straubing and Oberschneiding, studied chemical engineering in Augsburg, and worked in Frankfurt and Munich."
- ^ "CABINET // The Intelligence of Vision: An Interview with Rudolf Arnheim". cabinetmagazine.org. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
- ^ "Walter Baade and the Southern Hemisphere". Archived from the original on November 3, 2005. Retrieved June 29, 2006. "Baade wanted to go there to observe with it himself, but his German citizenship prevented him"
- ^ "Rodeo – Earl Bascom". www.theinventors.org. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
- ^ http://www.powerset.com/explore/go/Max-Bentele [permanent dead link] "Dr. Max Bentele (born Ulm, Germany January 15, 1909 – died New York May 19, 2006, at age 97) was a pioneer in the field of jet aircraft turbines and mechanical engineering"
- ^ Ordway, Frederick I III; Sharpe, Mitchell R (1979). The Rocket Team. Apogee Books Space Series 36. New York: Thomas Y. Crowell. pp. 4, 7–12, 53, 311, 391, 423. ISBN 978-0-690-01656-7.
- ^ http://www.space.com/news/spacehistory/vonbraun_disney_020813.html "Wernher von Braun, the German physicist who oversaw most of the achievements of the US space program until his death in 1977"
- ^ https://www.germanmarylanders.org/profile-index/Education--Religion German Marylanders: "Herman Collitz was born in the town of Bleckede, Hanover, Germany."
- ^ "Science: Cosmic Clearance". Time. Time. January 13, 1936. Retrieved January 17, 2024. p. 4:
The mother is Otelia Catherine Augspurger Compton, sprig of a German Mennonite family
- ^ http://nasawatch.com/archives/2008/01/werner-dahm-has-died.html "Werner K. Dahm, an internationally recognized rocket pioneer whose work in Germany and the United States."
- ^ http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9029760 "German-born American physicist who shared one-half of the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1989 with the German physicist Wolfgang Paul"
- ^ http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9029810 "Max Delbruck German-born US biologist, a pioneer in the study of molecular genetics."
- ^ "Otto Eckstein". Archived from the original on January 4, 2009. Retrieved December 2, 2008. "German-born Harvard economist and developer of large-scale macroeconometric models (for which he founded a forecasting corporation, Data Resources Inc. (DRI))"
- ^ "Albert Einstein – Biographical". Nobelprize.org. April 18, 1955. Retrieved May 22, 2014.
- ^ "George Engelmann, 1809–1884. German-born botanist". Archived from the original on September 1, 2006. Retrieved June 29, 2006. "German-born botanist"
- ^ http://www.botany.org/bsa/misc/esau.html "The city was named originally after Katherine the Great who promoted agriculture in the steppes of the Ukraine by inviting settlers from Germany, among them the Mennonites. Dr. Esau's family is Mennonite. Dr. Esau's great-grandfather Aron Esau immigrated to the Ukraine In 1804 from Prussia"
- ^ http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9035141?query=franck&ct= "James Franck German-born American physicist"
- ^ https://www.mcall.com/news/mc-xpm-1987-02-08-2564784-story.html "There was no reason to think there was anything extraordinary about the boy born to George Fritz and Mary Meharg on Aug. 21, 1822. Little Johannes Fritzius, named after his German grandfather, soon found that there was plenty to do on his family's farm in rural Chester County. Under the stern but loving eye of their Scotch-Irish mother, John Fritz and his six brothers and sisters grew to maturity."
- ^ Schwieder, D. (1996). Iowa: The Middle Land. University of Iowa Press. p. 237. ISBN 978-1-58729-549-2. Retrieved January 26, 2024.
German-American John Froelich
- ^ http://www.pep-web.org/document.php?id=BAP.014.0379A "Born in Karlsruhe, Germany, in 1890, Frieda Fromm-Reichmann graduated from medical school at Königsberg, Eastern Prussia, in 1913."
- ^ "Geissler". Archived from the original on October 19, 2010. Retrieved August 29, 2010. "German engineer in WW2, member of the Rocket Team in the United States thereafter."
- ^ http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9051590 "German-born American physicist"
- ^ "Haeussermann". Archived from the original on July 15, 2010. Retrieved August 29, 2010. "German-American engineer. Worked on V-2 gyro platform at Peenemünde 1939–1942. Returned to von Braun's team in US in 1948, working on Hermes II and Redstone guidance systems, becoming Director, Guidance and Control Division, at Huntsville."
- ^ Haller, Charles R. (1995). Distinguished German-Americans. Heritage Books. p. 172. ISBN 978-0-7884-0193-0. Retrieved January 19, 2024.
- ^ http://www.villagevoice.com/news/0241,black,39111,1.html Archived August 13, 2006, at the Wayback Machine "Herman Hollerith was the German American who first automated US census information"
- ^ http://www.distinguishedwomen.com/biographies/horney.html Archived June 28, 2006, at the Wayback Machine "German-American psychiatrist"
- ^ Wurtz, Robert H. (2014). "David H. Hubel 1926–2013" (PDF). Biographical Memoirs of the National Academy of Sciences. Retrieved January 20, 2024.
His paternal grandfather had emigrated from Germany to Detroit, where he had invented the first process for the mass production of gelatin pill capsules.
- ^ http://www.nap.edu/readingroom.php?book=biomems&page=hkluver.html "Heinrich Klüver, son of Wilhelm and Dorothes (Wübbers) Klüver, was born on May 25, 1897, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. He arrived in the United States in 1923, married Cessa Feyerabend on February 4, 1927, and was naturalized as a US citizen in 1934."
- ^ http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9045891 "German psychologist"
- ^ "Ley". Archived from the original on December 20, 2008. Retrieved December 20, 2008. "Willy Ley was an extremely effective populariser of the idea of space flight – first in Germany and then in the United States. Ley was born in Berlin. Fluent in German, English, Italian, French, and Russian, he studied astronomy, physics, zoology, and paleontology at the University of Berlin."
- ^ http://scienceworld.wolfram.com/biography/Ley.html "German engineer who was a founder of the German Rocket Society. In 1934, he emigrated to the United States rather than pursuing military applications of rocketry. In the U.S., he became a popularizer of space exploration and travel, writing many popular books."
- ^ Kaplan, Robert D. (January–February 2012). "Why John J. Mearsheimer Is Right (About Some Things)". The Atlantic. Retrieved January 26, 2024.
One of five children in a family of German and Irish ancestry
- ^ http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9052119 "Ottmar Mergenthaler, a German inventor"
- ^ http://www.atomicarchive.com/Bios/Oppenheimer.shtml "Julius Robert Oppenheimer was born in New York City on April 22, 1904. His parents, Julius S. Oppenheimer, a wealthy German textile merchant, and Ella Friedman, an artist, were of Jewish descent but did not observe the religious traditions."
- ^ "The Ancestry of Linus Pauling". The Special Collections & Archives Research Center – Oregon State University Libraries. Retrieved July 29, 2019.
- ^ "Norman F. Ramsey – Biographical". nobelprize.org. 1989. Retrieved January 26, 2024.
My mother, daughter of German immigrants, had been a mathematics instructor at the University of Kansas.
- ^ "Rittenhouse". Dictionary of American Family Names (2 ed.). Oxford University Press. August 2022. ISBN 978-0-19-024511-5. Retrieved January 20, 2024.
Americanized form of German Rittinghaus: habitational name from a farm near Altena, Westphalia. History: William Rittenhouse (1644–1708) was the first Mennonite preacher in North America. He was born in the Rhineland, Prussia (Germany) and worked as a papermaker in Amsterdam, emigrating to PA in 1688 and establishing the first paper mill in America. His great-grandson David Rittenhouse (1732–96) of Philadelphia was an astronomer and the first director of the United States Mint.
- ^ "Gunther Eric Rothenberg". Contemporary Authors Online. Detroit: Gale. 2001. Gale Document Number: GALE|H1000085240. Retrieved February 1, 2014. Biography in Context.
- ^ Johnson, D. Gale (October 1998). "In Memoriam: Theodore W. Schultz". Economic Development and Cultural Change. 47 (1): 212. doi:10.1086/452393. JSTOR 10.1086/452393. S2CID 154920609. Retrieved January 26, 2024.
Born into a family of German immigrants
- ^ http://www.nysun.com/obituaries/frederick-seitz-96-physicist-led-rockefeller/72433/ "Seitz grew up in San Francisco, where he was born on July 4, 1911, to a German immigrant baker."
- ^ Bilger, Burkhard (April 22, 2013). "The Martian Chroniclers". The New Yorker. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
- ^ https://www.usatoday.com/travel/destinations/10great/2006-10-05-german-places_x.htm "Two of San Francisco's best-known landmarks were built by Germans: Joseph Strauss designed the 1937 Golden Gate Bridge, and Bernard Maybeck, son of a German immigrant, designed the Palace of Fine Arts."
- ^ http://www.germanheritage.com/biographies/mtoz/stern.html "Stern was born in Sorau, Germany (now Zary, Poland), and educated at the University of Breslau. He taught at Technische Hochschule in Zürich and at the universities of Frankfurt and Hamburg. In 1933 he moved to the U.S., accepting the position of research professor of physics at the Carnegie Institute of Technology (now Carnegie-Mellon University) in Pittsburgh, Pa."
- ^ Peter C. Ford; Thomas J. Meyer (2020). "Henry Taube. 30 November 1915—16 November 2005". Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society. 70: 409–418. doi:10.1098/rsbm.2020.0042.
His parents were ethnic German farmers who escaped from Russian-controlled Ukraine in 1911 for Canada.
- ^ "NPWRC :: Rocky Mountain Beeplant (Cleome serrulata)". Archived from the original on November 29, 2014. Retrieved November 15, 2014. "German botanist"
- ^ Urey, Harold (March 3, 1965). "Harold Urey's Interview". Voices of the Manhattan Project (Interview). Interviewed by Stephane Groueff. Atomic Heritage Foundation. Retrieved January 17, 2024.
The name is English. All the rest of my grandparents are German. Their names are Hofstettler. Hofstettler is a corruption. It was Hochstettler or something. And Eckhart and Reinoehl, very German, you see.
- ^ MacFarlane, Alistair (2013). "W.V.O. Quine (1908-2000)". Philosophy Now. Retrieved January 22, 2024.
Willard's paternal grandmother, Katherine Motz, was born in Fronhofen in the Rhineland Palatinate, coming to Akron as a child.
- ^ http://www.walterwerke.co.uk/hw/wbiog.htm "In 1960 he emigrated to the United States and joined the Worthington Biochemical Corporation in Harrison, New Jersey, eventually becoming vice-president. During his life he was awarded numerous scientific medals and awards, and he published over 200 patents. Hellmuth Walter died on 16 December 1980."
- ^ Viotti, Paul R. (April 2024). Kenneth Waltz: An Intellectual Biography (Book). Columbia University Press. ISBN 9780231178822. Archived from the original on December 8, 2023.
Paul R. Viotti draws on extensive, candid interviews with Waltz—starting with his German grandparents' immigration to the United States
{{cite book}}
:|website=
ignored (help) - ^ Farmer, Gene; Dora Jane Hamblin (1970). First On the Moon: A Voyage With Neil Armstrong, Michael Collins and Edwin E. Aldrin, Jr. Boston: Little, Brown and Co. pp. 51–54. Bibcode:1970fomv.book.....F. Library of Congress 76-103950.
- ^ http://www.unmuseum.org/gustave.htm "Gustave Whitehead, a poor, German immigrant"
- ^ "The Wright brothers' roots in the German Settlement". Lovettsville Historical Society. January 3, 2022. Retrieved January 19, 2024.
The Wright brother's mother, Susan Koerner Wright, was born near Hillsboro in 1831. Her parents (Wilbur and Orville's grandparents) were John Koerner, a carriage maker who emigrated from Saxony, and Catherine Frye Koener (1796-1889), who was born in the German Settlement in Loudoun County.
- ^ https://baseballhall.org/discover-more/stories/pre-integration/von-der-ahe-chris CHRIS VON DER AHE – A MAGNATE FOR SUCCESS
- ^ ghostsofdc (January 4, 2012). "Nick Altrock: A Columbia Heights Major Leaguer | Ghosts of DC". Retrieved January 1, 2020.
- ^ https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/43a04e49 "Heinz Becker, the only German-born big-leaguer who played during the years of World War II."
- ^ http://en.bab.la/dictionary/german-english/zinn "Zinn is the German word for tin"
- ^ https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/8dc7bc65 "The Benz family was of German Catholic stock, Joe's grandfather, also named Michael, having emigrated from the Grand Duchy of Baden in 1849."
- ^ The American Game. SIU Press. 2002. p. 30. ISBN 978-0-8093-8909-4. Retrieved August 6, 2019 – via Internet Archive.
lou bierbauer german.
- ^ "Breitenstein, 65, Dies; Once Noted Pitcher" (PDF). The New York Times. May 4, 1935.
- ^ https://www.nytimes.com/2014/10/31/sports/baseball/world-series-2014-madison-bumgarner-sf-giants-ace-is-product-of-north-carolina-and-proud-father.html?_r=0 "The Bumgarners began arriving from southwest Germany a couple of hundred years ago."
- ^ "FamilySearch". FamilySearch. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
- ^ https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/571833af "His father, Daniel, was a German immigrant; his mother, Rosina (née Shellhorn), was the daughter of a German immigrant."
- ^ https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/a0faa084 "Father Peter Danzig emigrated to the United States in 1880, he was considered and listed himself in the 1900 census as German"
- ^ https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/1c9acfff "His father, Fred, was a salesman at a drugstore in Burleson, Texas, in 1920. Ten years later the 1930 census shows him as a salesman in a garage. Fred was a native Texan, too, but his father had been born in Berlin and his mother was Moravian. Both German and Bohemian were spoken in the household."
- ^ "Bill Dietrich – Society for American Baseball Research".
- ^ "Dietrich Name Meaning & Dietrich Family History at Ancestry.com®". www.ancestry.com. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
- ^ Barney Dreyfuss at the SABR Baseball Biography Project , by Sam Bernstein, Retrieved November 8, 2013., "Not bad press for a man who just twenty-four years before had arrived from Freiburg, Germany with just a few dollars in his pocket."
- ^ Parker, Clifton Blue (October 2, 2015). Big and Little Poison: Paul and Lloyd Waner, Baseball Brothers. McFarland. ISBN 978-0-7864-8140-8 – via Google Books.
- ^ http://germanoriginality.com/heritage/people/sports.php?id=146 Archived November 8, 2009, at the Wayback Machine "David Eckstein was born to German-American parents in Sanford, Florida. He is an MLB shortstop and current leadoff hitter for the St. Louis Cardinals. Eckstein was named the World Series MVP in 2006."
- ^ https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/ff13ab21 Archived July 3, 2017, at the Wayback Machine "Elmer Albert Eggert was born and died in Rochester, New York – born on January 29, 1902 to parents of German ancestry. His mother Theresa Felgner Eggert had been born in Rochester, and his father Fred was born in New York City to two German parents."
- ^ Society for American Baseball Research"Henry Eibel was born to foreign-born parents. His father, Henry, had come from Germany to America in 1870 and worked as a blacksmith in 1900 and a baker in 1910. His mother, Elizabeth, had been born in England, but to two German parents; she came to America in 1864. "
- ^ "BGS The Report Card – December 8, 2006". Archived from the original on September 28, 2007. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
- ^ https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/cd61b579 "Oscar Emil Felsch, who grew up to be arguably the best baseball player ever produced by Milwaukee's north side, was born in 1891 in a German working-class neighborhood – Reference: Felsch's Application for Social Security Account Number, December 3, 1943; Wisconsin Original Certificate of Death #'64 024373; and 1900 and 1930 United States Censuses."
- ^ "Family Tree Maker's Genealogy Site: User Home Pages: The Guy Richard Freese Family Home Page". Archived from the original on February 10, 2015. Retrieved February 10, 2015. "The Guy Richard Freese Family Home Page"
- ^ http://www.cloudnet.com/~edrbsass/GermAmChron.htm "1929 – ...baseball stars: Babe Ruth, Lou Gehrig, Honus Wagner, Frank Frisch, all of German descent"
- ^ http://www.ancestry.com/name-origin?surname=froemming "Froemming Name Meaning North German (Frömming): patronymic from Fromm." [user-generated source]
- ^ http://www.germanheritage.com/biographies/atol/lougehrigessay.html "Lou Gehrig's life, from the poor German boy in Yorkville to the famous star playing America's favorite pastime."
- ^ "Sketch of the Men Who Now wear the Dauvray Medals" (PDF). The Sporting Life. 1887.
- ^ https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/g/getzich01.shtml "Pretzels Getzien"
- ^ Society of Baseball Research / SABR "Grimm's German-born father wanted him to join the family painting business, but young Charlie had other ideas."
- ^ Batesel, Paul (February 14, 2007). Major League Baseball Players of 1916: A Biographical Dictionary. McFarland. ISBN 978-0-7864-2782-6 – via Google Books.
- ^ "Happ Name Meaning & Happ Family History at Ancestry.com®". www.ancestry.com. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
- ^ Heilmann surname
- ^ [https://books.google.com/books?id=P63_5PFD5S8C&pg=PA47 "German Americans comprised of 30% of the U.S. Armed Forces, among them such high profile players such as Charlie Gehringer, Tommy Henrich, Pete Reiser and Red Ruffing."
- ^ https://books.google.com/books?id=G8cEXUdRiggC&dq=August+Herrmann+german&pg=PA54 "German American assistants Rudolph Hynicka and August Hermann"
- ^ https://books.google.com/books?id=wM-RcdEGhgsC&dq=August+Herrmann+german&pg=PA74 "Young August, a good Cincinnati German, worked for another good Cincinnati German..."
- ^ ""Between the Lines: Nine Principles to Live By" by Orel Hershiser and Robert Wolgemuth". Archived from the original on November 29, 2014. Retrieved August 26, 2013. "...He wasn't angry, but true to his German roots..."
- ^ Dick Hoblitzell at the SABR Baseball Biography Project , by Tom Simon, Retrieved November 8, 2013., "Richard Carleton Hoblitzell... his father, Henry Hoblitzell, whose ancestors hailed from the oft-disputed Alsace-Lorraine region, was part German, Swiss, and French."
- ^ https://books.google.com/books?id=2sg3CwAAQBAJ&pg=PA60 "part German mother"
- ^ https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/b028c8f6 " Charles Schaeffer Kelchner ...was the son of Martin and Maria (Schaeffer) Kelchner, of Pennsylvania Dutch (German) descent."
- ^ a b https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/6d17077b "His paternal great-grandfather, Johann Justus Kellner, a German immigrant."
- ^ http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~snowhillcloister/knepperfamily.htm "The Knepper Family... accompanied their founder, Alexander Mack, from Europe to Pennsylvania was a certain Wilhelm Knepper... 'Bob' Knepper, the noted baseball player, is a descendant"
- ^ "Howie Koplitz Baseball Stats by Baseball Almanac". Baseball Almanac. Retrieved May 22, 2014.
- ^ https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/14d34d58 "Eugene Hamlet Krapp was born to Frederick "Fritz" and Bertha (Hettig) Krapp on May 12, 1887, in Rochester, New York. His father was born in Wurtemberg, Germany in 1854 and came to the United States three years later. His mother was a native New Yorker whose family had come from the same area in Germany."
- ^ https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/a79cd3a2 "The Kuenns were the typical German-American blue-collar family that so heavily populated Milwaukee."
- ^ Goldstein, Richard (March 16, 2007). "Bowie Kuhn, 80, former baseball commissioner". The New York Times. Retrieved November 8, 2013.
- ^ https://www.amazon.com/dp/0140153357 The Art of Hitting .300
- ^ https://www.genealogytoday.com/surname/finder.mv?Surname=Leibrandt "Leibrandt Surname"
- ^ "MLB – Chuck Machemehl Player Page". Sports Illustrated.
- ^ https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/03/24/AR2006032401735.html "Markakis, who is half Greek and half German, led the Greek Olympic team..."
- ^ https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/10fba444 "Henry William Meine was born on May 1, 1896 in an unincorporated area called Luxemburg in the predominantly German neighborhood known as Carondelet bordering the Mississippi River in south St. Louis, Missouri. Meine's parents were both children of German immigrants; Henry (born in 1864) and Louisa (nee Kulhman, born in 1873) married in 1891 and had seven children, Lilly, Henry, Edwin, Arthur, Charles, Ferdinand, and Walter, born between 1892 and 1908."
- ^ "FamilySearch.org". FamilySearch.
- ^ https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/c4f233ab Archived December 11, 2018, at the Wayback Machine "Frederick William Muller was born on December 21, 1907, a son of German immigrants George and Mary Muller."
- ^ Les Mueller at the SABR Baseball Biography Project , by Jim Sargent, Retrieved November 8, 2013.
- ^ "Fritz Mollwitz Stats". Baseball-Almanac.com. Retrieved May 21, 2011.
- ^ Fritz Mollwitz[permanent dead link] "Frederick August Mollwitz – Born: 6/16/1890 at Koburg (Germany)"
- ^ Mike Eisenbath and Stan Musial. Cardinals Encyclopedia. pp. 258–259.
- ^ Census entry for Henry Peitz, ball-player, born November 1870. Ancestry.com. 1900 United States Federal Census [database on-line]. Census Place: Cincinnati Ward 23, Hamilton, Ohio; Roll: T623_1279; Page: 10A; Enumeration District: 193.
- ^ Census entry for Henry Peitz and family. Ancestry.com and The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. 1880 United States Federal Census [database on-line]. Census Place: Saint Louis, Saint Louis, Missouri; Roll: 733; Family History Film: 1254733; Page: 509C; Enumeration District: 306; Image: 0189.
- ^ "Heinie Peitz Is A Favorite". The Pittsburgh Press. March 16, 1905.
- ^ http://www.ancestry.com/name-origin?surname=roettger "Roettger Name Meaning North German (also Röttger): variant of Rudiger or Roger." [user-generated source]
- ^ http://german.about.com/library/bltrivia_misc1.htm Archived October 1, 2007, at the Wayback Machine "... born George Herman Ruth in Baltimore, Maryland to parents of German background. His mother, Katie Schaumberger, was the daughter of Pius and Anna Schaumberger, both born in Germany. Babe Ruth's father, saloon owner George Ruth, had German grandparents. Although Babe Ruth's German background is certain ..."
- ^ Germany Schaefer at the SABR Baseball Biography Project , by Dan Holmes, Retrieved November 13, 2013., "Herman A. Schaefer was born to German immigrant parents in Chicago's South Side Levee District, on February 4, 1876."
- ^ Dan Holmes (2006). "Germany Schaefer". Deadball Stars of the American League. Potomac Books, Inc. Retrieved May 28, 2012.
- ^ Knorr, Lawrence (March 30, 2017). Wonder Boy – The Story of Carl Scheib: The Youngest Player in American League History. Sunbury Press, Inc. ISBN 978-1-62006-413-9 – via Google Books.
- ^ McLennan, Jim (April 30, 2008). "Gameday Thread, #28: 4/30 vs. Astros". AZ Snake Pit.
- ^ "Schimpf Name Meaning & Schimpf Family History at Ancestry.com®". www.ancestry.com.
- ^ Berkow, Ira (April 5, 1982). "MIKE SCHMIDT HAS CREDENTIALS TO RATE WITH BEST". The New York Times.
- ^ "Frank Schneiberg – Society for American Baseball Research".
- ^ Bill Nowlin. Al Schroll. Society for American Baseball Research.
- ^ https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/66b47e26 "...to German immigrant John Schulte"
- ^ Cahill, Dan (July 22, 2015). "Kyle Schwarber: 7 things you might not know". Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
- ^ Society for American Baseball Research / SABR"James Robert "Bob" Shawkey was born on December 4, 1890, in Sigel, Pennsylvania. He was descended from German immigrants named Schaake."
- ^ https://books.google.com/books?id=P63_5PFD5S8C&dq=john+smoltz+is+german&pg=PA48 "Americans of German descent, like John Smoltz"
- ^ Harry Steinfeldt at the SABR Baseball Biography Project , by Tom Simon, Retrieved November 8, 2013., "The son of a German immigrant, Henry M. Steinfeldt was born on September 29, 1877, in St. Louis."
- ^ Porter, David L. (March 20, 2000). Biographical Dictionary of American Sports: Baseball. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-313-29884-4 – via Google Books.
- ^ "Untitled". Archived from the original on December 8, 2008. Retrieved December 2, 2008. "Ed (his mother never calls him Duke, a nickname coined by his father when the boy was five) is named Edwin Donald and has German-Dutch bloodlines on the paternal side and Scotch-Irish on the maternal side."
- ^ https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/a6f98d87 "He was born in St. Cloud, Minnesota, on May 20, 1879, to Leonard and Mary Thielman. Leonard was a hardware dealer at the time of the 1900 census, a German immigrant who had come to the United States around 1858. Mary had been born in New York to German immigrant parents."
- ^ https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/191174e8 "Elias Thoeny was a painter, a German immigrant as was his wife. National boundaries have, of course, changed over time. The Thoenys appear to have come from the southern part of current Germany..."
- ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20070104082450/http://www.time.com/time/subscriber/personoftheyear/archive/stories/1984.html "His father, Victor, half German and half Viennese, with his hearty manner and curious mind, was the biggest influence in his life, says Ueberroth."
- ^ https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/0ba8bbd7 "James "Jim" Umbricht was born in Chicago on September 17, 1930, to Mr. and Mrs. Eduard Umbricht. Eduard's parents were from Illinois and he was born and raised in the state. Jantina Frank, Eduard's wife, was born in Holland to a Dutch mother and German father. She was a native German speaker."
- ^ https://books.google.com/books?id=P63_5PFD5S8C&dq=von+kolnitz+red&pg=PA42 "The story of Alfred Holmes "Fritz" Von Kolnitz illustrates ethnic ambivalence. Sensitive to his obviously Prussian-sounding name, he used the name "R. H. Holmes" when entering professional baseball in 1913..."
- ^ http://usa.usembassy.de/germanamericans.htm Archived May 15, 2006, at the Wayback Machine "In sports there have been such memorable figures as baseballers Honus Wagner, Babe Ruth, Lou Gehrig, and Casey Stengel ..."
- ^ https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/420628e7 "The Wambsganss name was German in origin, though the best a German professor at Concordia College in Fort Wayne, Indiana, could tell him was that it seemed to combine components of the word for overcoat, or at least a word that might have been used as overcoat in early 20th century German usage."
- ^ Rodriguez, Juan C. (March 4, 2014). "Marlins notes: Yelich branches off family football tree". Sun Sentinel. Archived from the original on August 25, 2016. Retrieved July 3, 2016.
- ^ a b https://www.lifeinthefingerlakes.com/boeheim-basketball/ "The Boeheims were German in an Italian neighborhood, but honestly, it's not like my family celebrated their cultural heritage much."
- ^ http://www.nbadraft.net/players/isaiah-hartenstein "Notes: He is the son of Florian Hartenstein, a German former professional basketball player and basketball coach... His mother is American and he was born in Eugene, Oregon ... He lived in USA until 2008, when he followed his family in Germany where his father was playing professionally... He has been a member of the German junior national teams since 2014, when he was 16 years old."
- ^ https://www.bostonglobe.com/2020/07/23/sports/celtics-legend-tommy-heinsohn-had-scare-poland-1964-that-was-red-auerbach-prank/ "A government official told the players about anti-German sentiment in Poland, one of their main stops of the 21-game tour. Heinsohn, with his unmistakably German last name, was a bit wary, but he didn't think much of it. He was just going to play basketball anyway."
- ^ Phil Jackson, "Sacred Hoops", p. 27
- ^ "Clippers' Kaman becomes German citizen for Olympics". Los Angeles Times. July 3, 2008.
- ^ https://books.google.com/books?id=2sg3CwAAQBAJ&pg=PA82 "...described herself as German..."
- ^ http://forebears.io/surnames/prohm "Prevalence of Prohm Surname in Deutschland"
- ^ "University of Kentucky Coaching Record for Adolph Rupp". Archived from the original on March 12, 2009. Retrieved April 21, 2009. "Unlike some coaches, Mr. Rupp rarely played the role of a substitute father to his players. He was not the chummy sort. He had stern and demanding qualities, inherited from his German-immigrant father. He had reverence for order and precision and demanded it from his players. To some person, he appeared to be a mean old man."
- ^ "Heisman Trophy – Jay Berwanger – Heisman Winners". heismantrophy.com. Retrieved January 5, 2021.
- ^ "Tom Brady's roots run deep into 19th-century Boston". Boston Globe. Retrieved February 18, 2018.
- ^ Goodbread, Chase. "Son Also Rises: Amon-Ra St. Brown," NFL.com, Monday, April 19, 2021. Retrieved August 20, 2022.
- ^ Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: "Der harte Weg in die NFL für die St. Brown-Brüder | SPORTreportage – ZDF". September 20, 2019 – via YouTube.
- ^ https://www.pro-football-reference.com/coaches/CunnGu0.htm "Born: June 19, 1946 (Age: 70-313d) in Munich, Germany"
- ^ http://www.hr/darko/etf/diehl.html "Chronicle: Dave, you are Croatian American, tell us about your background? Diehl: I grew up on the south side of Chicago. I'm fifty percent Croatian and fifty percent German. I went to grammar school and High School (Brother Rice) with some Croatian friends. So I have been following Croatian heritage ever since I can remember. That's why people couldn't figure out why I have Diehl as my last name and Croatian GRB tattooed on my left arm. I grew up going to St. Jerome's Croatian Catholic Church with my Grandmother. Her maiden name was Semanic and she was from one of the Croatian islands. I remember going to St. Jerome's and having palacinke for breakfast. My grandmother married Grandpa who was Ante Bekavac from small village Bekavci near Lovrec in Imotski, Dalmacija, Croatia. My father Jerry who passed away in August was hundred percent German on both sides."
- ^ http://www.ancestry.com/name-origin?surname=ertz "Ertz Name Meaning German: variant of Ersch, from a pet form of Aro or Arez." [user-generated source]
- ^ http://www.familytree.com/surnames/Goff Archived October 2, 2015, at the Wayback Machine "... the Goff name comes from the Old German term 'goff', which means a priest, god-like person or a powerful warrior."
- ^ "John Heisman". Archived from the original on January 22, 2016. Retrieved October 6, 2016. "Born Johann Wilhelm Heisman on October 23, 1869, in Cleveland, Ohio, he was the son of John M. Heisman and Sara Lehr. The name John William was later adopted in order to make less apparent the fact that he was the son of immigrants. His father was the estranged son of German aristocrats and husband to his lower-class wife, for whom he gave up his family, inheritance, and surname."
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on August 21, 2007. Retrieved August 6, 2007.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) "Hostelter is a descendant of the Amish-Mennonite immigrant Jacob Hochstetler." - ^ "Jacob Jablonsky". tripod.com. Retrieved September 19, 2023.
- ^ 1900 Census, St. Louis, Missouri, FHL Film No. 1,240,888, Central Twp, E. D. 119, Sheet 5A, Family 105 at Lines 28–33.
- ^ http://www.germanimmigrants1850s.com/index.php?f=ln&q=Kuechly "Kuechly Surname : 19th Century Germanic Immigrants to USA"
- ^ https://books.google.com/books?id=GCvNoVqXOmUC&dq=Nesser+Brothers+german&pg=PA29 The Man Who Built the National Football League: Joe F. Carr, page 29 et seq.
- ^ http://www.daytontriangles.com/nessers.htm Archived May 14, 2008, at the Wayback Machine "Their father, Theodore Nesser, was lured from Germany by the railroad and designed the steam engine the Pennsy used for years"
- ^ http://forebears.io/surnames/pflugrad "Pflugrad Surname Distribution"
- ^ "George H. Sauer, Sr. – Norka – a German colony in Russia". Archived from the original on November 17, 2015. Retrieved November 16, 2015. "Norka – a German colony in Russia"
- ^ "George Sauer, Jr. – Norka – a German colony in Russia". Archived from the original on November 17, 2015. Retrieved November 16, 2015. "Norka – a German colony in Russia"
- ^ http://www.ancestry.com/name-origin?surname=schlegel "German: from Middle High German slegel 'hammer', 'tool for striking' (Old High German slegil, a derivative of slahan 'to strike'), hence a metonymic occupational name for a smith or mason, or a nickname for a forceful person." [user-generated source]
- ^ http://www.ancestry.com/name-origin?surname=schobert "German Surname – (Schöbert): variant of Schober.variant of Schubert." [user-generated source]
- ^ http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~pocky/spach.html Archived July 13, 2010, at the Wayback Machine "Spach Family Name"
- ^ https://books.google.com/books?id=pBljDwAAQBAJ&dq=roger+staubach+german&pg=PT20 The Family Tree German Genealogy Guide: How to Trace Your Germanic Ancestry
- ^ Sperber, Murray (July 29, 2014). Onward to Victory: The Creation of Modern College Sports. Henry Holt and Company. ISBN 978-1-4668-7645-3. Retrieved August 6, 2019 – via Google Books.
- ^ Gustke, Axel (December 31, 2012). "Berliner Mauer vor dem Durchbruch". Der Tagesspiegel (in German).
- ^ http://www.ancestry.com/name-origin?surname=dufner "German: variant of Duffner." [user-generated source]
- ^ http://observer.guardian.co.uk/osm/story/0,,1517392,00.html "Golden wonder"
- ^ "Germans to America Passenger Data file, 1850–1897, Ship Normannia, departed from Hamburg, arrived in New York, New York, New York, United States, NAID identifier 1746067, National Archives at College Park, Maryland". FamilySearch.org. Retrieved June 23, 2015.
- ^ http://ellisisland.org/search/matchMore.asp?LNM=BACKES&PLNM=BACKES&first_kind=1&kind=exact&offset=0&dwpdone=1 "Backes is a surname of German immigrants to America."
- ^ http://www.ancestry.com/name-origin?surname=eichel "German: topographic name of uncertain origin, possibly related to modern German Eichel 'acorn'. German: habitational name for someone who lived at a house distinguished by the sign of an acorn." [user-generated source]
- ^ http://gazette.com/cc-hockey-players-enjoying-pro-careers-overseas/article/1564421 "...became a U.S.-German dual citizen before the move."
- ^ "It's a small hockey world for Guentzel". NHL.com. October 14, 2023.
- ^ "Die Kultfigur bei den Pinguins – Sport in Bremen – WESER-KURIER". www.weser-kurier.de. January 5, 2016. Archived from the original on February 13, 2016. Retrieved February 13, 2016.
- ^ http://www.ancestry.com/name-origin?surname=mueller "German (Müller) and Jewish (Ashkenazic): occupational name for a miller, Middle High German müller, German Müller. In Germany Müller, Mueller is the most frequent of all surnames; in the U.S. it is often changed to Miller." [user-generated source]
- ^ http://www.ancestry.com/name-origin?surname=schaller "German: nickname from Middle High German schallære 'braggart', 'orator', 'babbler'. Jewish (Ashkenazic): occupational name for a trumpeter or a shofar player, from an agent derivative of Yiddish shaln 'to sound'." [user-generated source]
- ^ http://www.ancestry.com/name-origin?surname=umberger "German: topographic or habitational name of unexplained origin." [user-generated source]
- ^ Hanc, John. "Walter Bahr reflects on the day the US beat England and stunned the so..." AARP. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
- ^ "Chandler Emerging at FC Nurnberg". Yanks Abroad. January 26, 2011. Archived from the original on January 29, 2011. Retrieved March 5, 2011.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ^ "Marcus Hahnemann. Reading FC". Archived from the original on January 2, 2008. Retrieved December 11, 2007. "Marcus' surname comes from his German roots, with his parents leaving Hamburg 35 years ago"
- ^ "VfB sign Jerome Kiesewetter". VfB Stuttgart. May 16, 2012. Archived from the original on May 30, 2015. Retrieved September 28, 2012.
- ^ Ballard, Chris (May 16, 2018). "The Reflection, Future and Duality of Post-USMNT Jurgen Klinsmann". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved July 8, 2019.
- ^ "Philadelphia German Americans win the 1936 US Open Cup". September 3, 2014. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
- ^ "THE SIGI SCHMID INTERVIEW – Part I | Prost Amerika Soccer". Archived from the original on March 17, 2010. Retrieved January 3, 2009. "Born in Tübingen, West Germany, he moved with his family to America at the age of four."
- ^ "Mature beyond his years"[usurped]. Yanks Abroad. November 9, 2005. Retrieved August 20, 2012.
- ^ Winner, Andrew (September 19, 2005). "Spector aims to boost World Cup credentials". ESPN FC. Retrieved May 17, 2015. Archived from the original on May 15, 2010.
- ^ http://germanoriginality.com/heritage/people/sports.php?id=87 Archived November 8, 2009, at the Wayback Machine "Maximillian Adelbert Baer, was born in Omaha, Nebraska, to German immigrant parents. His father was a butcher, and Baer often credited his powerful shoulders to working as a butcher."
- ^ a b Paxton, Bill (November 29, 2014). The Fearless Harry Greb: Biography of a Tragic Hero of Boxing (ebook). McFarland, Incorporated, Publishers. p. 260. ISBN 978-1-4766-1383-3.
- ^ "An XL model mixes up the WWE stars". Sport1. Archived from the original on February 21, 2019. Retrieved February 20, 2019.
- ^ Jericho, Chris. "TIJ – EP168 – Sasha Banks". Talk is Jericho (Podcast). Podcastone. Event occurs at 48:09. Retrieved February 2, 2016.
- ^ Sonnenberg (disambiguation) "German for 'sunny hill'"
- ^ https://emke.uwm.edu/entry/milwaukee-turners/ "Turnen is simply the German word for gymnastics, but the Turner movement has been defined by its compelling combination of physical exercise, cultural activity, and civic engagement. The German-American group played a leading role in the public life of Milwaukee, especially in the late nineteenth century."
- ^ a b "Ancestry of Dale Earnhardt Jr". www.wargs.com.
- ^ http://german.about.com/library/blfam_geramDEF.htm Archived February 1, 2008, at the Wayback Machine "was the first woman to swim the English Channel. The German-American swimming champ was born on October 23, 1905 in New York City, one of six children. Her father was a butcher from Germany. When Gertrude was eight, while visiting her grandmother in Germany, she fell into a pond, a fateful experience that led her to learn to swim. At the Paris Olympics in 1924 she won gold in the 400-meter freestyle relay, and bronze in the 100 m and 400 m individual freestyle events. In her 1926 Channel swim she beat the men's record by more than two hours. She held the women's record until 1950, when Florence Chadwick crossed the Channel in 13 hours and 20 minutes."
- ^ http://www.surnamedb.com/Surname/Fogt "Recorded in several forms including Fogt, Foit, Vogt, Vogts, Veogt, Voigt and Voight, this is a German surname, but of pre 5th century Roman (Latin) origins. It derives from the ancient word "advocatus.""
- ^ "Hans Halberstadt at the 1928 Olympics," West Coast Fencing Archive.
- ^ http://evelknievel.com/the-man/ Archived January 14, 2019, at the Wayback Machine "Robert Craig "Evel" Knievel was the first of two children born to Robert E. and Ann Keough "Zippy" Knievel. His surname is of German origin; his great-great-grandparents on his father's side emigrated to the United States from Germany and on his mother's side from Ireland."
- ^ "Knievel family". Archived from the original on December 5, 2007. Retrieved March 11, 2008. "Knievel"
- ^ "Niebrugge Name Meaning & Niebrugge Family History at Ancestry.com®". www.ancestry.com. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
- ^ "michael phelps". ancestry.com. Archived from the original on August 8, 2012. Retrieved May 22, 2014.
- ^ "ESPN Classic - Fat Man of Pool". www.espn.com.
- ^ "Von Zedtwitz, Waldemar" Archived May 31, 2014, at the Wayback Machine. Hall of Fame. ACBL. Retrieved December 4, 2014.
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- Wright, Russell (July 1982). Maryland Inventory of Historic Properties Form: Brice B. Brewer, Sr. House (PDF) (Report). Maryland Historical Trust. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 1, 2019. Retrieved February 1, 2019.