Ozzy Osbourne is an English heavy metal vocalist from Marston Green, Warwickshire. After he was fired from Black Sabbath early in 1979, Osbourne formed a solo band (initially known as Blizzard of Ozz) in November of that year with guitarist Randy Rhoads, bassist Bob Daisley and drummer Lee Kerslake. Since its inception, the group's personnel have changed frequently. The current lineup includes guitarist Zakk Wylde (who first joined in 1987 until 1992, spent a second tenure in the band from 2001 and 2009, and most recently rejoined in 2017), bassist Rob "Blasko" Nicholson (a member since 2003), keyboardist and rhythm guitarist Adam Wakeman (who first joined as a touring musician in 2004, and was made an official member with the release of Scream in 2010), and drummer Tommy Clufetos (since 2010).
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History
edit1979–1982
editOzzy Osbourne was fired from Black Sabbath on 27 April 1979, primarily due to his problems with alcohol and drug abuse.[1] The vocalist subsequently rehearsed with a range of musicians in an attempt to form his own band, including guitarists Gary Moore of Thin Lizzy and George Lynch of Dokken,[2][3] bassist Dana Strum,[4] and drummers Dixie Lee of Lone Star and Dave Potts of Praying Mantis.[5][6] By November 1979, he had settled on a supergroup lineup including former Quiet Riot guitarist Randy Rhoads, former Rainbow bassist and backing vocalist Bob Daisley, and former Uriah Heep drummer Lee Kerslake.[6]
The new band released their debut album Blizzard of Ozz in September 1980, which also featured keyboard contributions from Don Airey.[2] For the album's promotional tour, this role was handled by Lindsay Bridgwater.[7] After the recording of Diary of a Madman, on which Johnny Cook performed uncredited keyboards,[8] both Daisley and Kerslake were fired; Osbourne has blamed the pair's dismissal on creative differences, while his wife Sharon has cited financial disputes.[2] They were replaced by Rudy Sarzo (a former member of Quiet Riot with Rhoads) and Tommy Aldridge, respectively, who were both credited on the Diary of a Madman album sleeve, despite having not performed on it.[9] After the end of the Blizzard of Ozz touring cycle, Diary of a Madman was released in November 1981.[9]
The Diary of a Madman Tour commenced in December, with Don Airey in place of Bridgwater on keyboards.[10] On 19 March 1982, however, the tour came to an abrupt halt when Rhoads was killed in a plane crash in Leesburg, Florida. The incident occurred when tour bus driver Andrew Aycock took the aircraft out for a joyride and repeatedly flew close to the bus, eventually clipping it and crashing into a building.[11] After a two-week break, Sarzo's brother Robert was chosen as the replacement for Rhoads, although Osbourne's label Jet Records had already promised the position to Bernie Tormé, who joined thereafter.[12]
Tormé debuted with the band on 1 April 1982 in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania. However, after just seven shows he had left again, in part to focus on his solo career but also due to the "horrible ... bad atmosphere" that was present in the wake of Rhoads's death.[13] On 13 April, Night Ranger guitarist Brad Gillis took over from Tormé, remaining for the rest of the tour.[13] Osbourne was contractually obliged by CBS Records to produce a live album before the end of the year, which came in the form of Speak of the Devil, a collection of Black Sabbath covers.[14] After the tour's conclusion in September, Sarzo left Osbourne's band.[15]
1982–1992
editFor the first leg of the Speak of the Devil Tour in December 1982, Osbourne and his band performed with UFO bassist Pete Way.[16] After Gillis left to return to Night Ranger, the position of guitarist was filled at the end of the year by Jake E. Lee, formerly of Ratt and Rough Cutt.[17] George Lynch, who had previously auditioned for the band in 1979, was initially given the role by Osbourne, but was then immediately fired when Lee was brought in.[18] Don Costa took over from Way for the remainder of the tour,[19] before Bob Daisley returned in time to perform at the US Festival in May.[20] After the recording of Bark at the Moon, Tommy Aldridge was replaced by Carmine Appice, although by early 1984 he had returned due to personal differences and tensions between Osbourne and the new drummer.[21] By the time the Bark at the Moon Tour had finished in January 1985, Aldridge had decided to leave the band again, having not fully enjoyed the role since Rhoads's death.[22]
Lee and Daisley commenced work on the next Ozzy Osbourne album The Ultimate Sin without the eponymous vocalist, who had been admitted to a drug and alcohol rehabilitation centre.[23] Drums were handled initially by Fred Coury and later Jimmy DeGrasso, however the sessions were later scrapped and both Daisley and DeGrasso left the group.[24] By the time recording restarted in the summer, the group consisted of Osbourne, Lee, bassist Phil Soussan and former Lita Ford drummer Randy Castillo.[25] Keyboards on the album were performed by Mike Moran.[26] For the subsequent promotional tour, John Sinclair took over as the band's backup keyboardist.[27]
Osbourne and Lee parted ways after the conclusion of The Ultimate Sin Tour, reportedly on "amiable" terms.[28] After various guitarists sent in demo tapes and auditioned for the vacated role, Zakk Wylde (then using the moniker "Zack Wylant") was chosen as Lee's replacement, debuting at a private show at Wormwood Scrubs Prison in July.[29] Soussan left shortly thereafter due to disagreements over songwriting credits, with Bob Daisley returning to record bass on No Rest for the Wicked.[30] In May 1988, it was announced that former Black Sabbath bassist Geezer Butler would join the lineup of Osbourne's band for the No Rest for the Wicked Tour later that year.[31]
After the tour, the group began working on new material with bassist Terry Nails,[32] although before the end of 1989 he was replaced by Mike Inez.[33] The new bassist, however, was later replaced for the recording by Bob Daisley, who claimed that Inez's parts were not "sounding and feeling how Ozzy wanted" them to.[34] Inez remained the group's official bassist and was credited with "bass and music inspiration" on the sleeve of the resulting album, No More Tears.[35] For the subsequent Theatre of Madness Tour, Kevin Jones took over from Sinclair, who was then touring with the Cult.[27] Osbourne later announced that he intended to retire from music, embarking on the No More Tours Tour in 1992. The final shows took place in November and featured reunions with former Black Sabbath bandmates Tony Iommi, Geezer Butler and Bill Ward.[36]
1994–2003
editDespite describing his retirement as "absolutely for real", Osbourne returned to his music career just two years later, claiming that "Retirement sucked. It wasn't too long before I started getting antsy and writing songs again."[37] In the meantime, Inez had joined Alice in Chains and Wylde had formed Pride & Glory, meaning the singer had to recruit a new band – in 1994, he began rehearsing with Bob Daisley, former David Lee Roth and Whitesnake guitarist Steve Vai, and former Hardline drummer Deen Castronovo.[38] This lineup fell apart early the next year, with Zakk Wylde and Geezer Butler brought in to replace Vai and Daisley on the Ozzmosis album.[38]
Osbourne's first show after returning took place in Nottingham, England in June 1995 and featured former Testament guitarist Alex Skolnick as part of the lineup.[39] However, a few weeks later, he was informed that he would not be joining the band.[40] The role was instead given to Joe Holmes, another former David Lee Roth band member,[41] who began rehearsing with the group in July.[42] The Retirement Sucks Tour commenced in August with a string of South American shows as part of Monsters of Rock, after which Castronovo was fired due to differences with Osbourne, and replaced by the returning Randy Castillo.[42] Another change in personnel came in January 1996, when Butler left the tour due to homesickness, with Osbourne enlisting former bassist Mike Inez to take his place for the rest of the shows.[43]
By March 1996, Inez and Castillo had been replaced by Robert Trujillo (formerly of Suicidal Tendencies and Infectious Grooves) and Mike Bordin (of Faith No More).[44] During the build-up to the following year's Ozzfest tour, it was reported that Holmes had left Osbourne's band after becoming a "born again Catholic".[45] However, just over a month later the reports were updated to state that the guitarist had returned.[46] In early 1998, Osbourne temporarily reunited with former members Zakk Wylde, Mike Inez and Randy Castillo for The Ozzman Cometh Tour in Australia, New Zealand and Japan.[47] Holmes, Trujillo and Bordin remained the official members of the band, however, and began work on their first album together in 1999.[48] Bordin spent much of 2000 filling in for the injured David Silveria in Korn.[49]
While Bordin was unavailable, drums were handled by Roy Mayorga and later Brian Tichy.[50][51] Holmes remained after the end of the 2000 Ozzfest tour to work on Osbourne's next album, co-writing three songs,[52] but by early 2001 had been replaced by the returning Zakk Wylde.[53] Down to Earth was released later that year, with keyboards performed by Michael Railo and producer Tim Palmer.[54] The band's lineup remained stable for the Merry Mayhem and Down to Earth Tours, before Trujillo left to join Metallica in February 2003, following several auditions.[55] After his last show on 14 March, he was replaced in Osbourne's band by his predecessor in Metallica, Jason Newsted.[56] The new bassist toured with the group throughout the year, but by December had been replaced by Rob "Blasko" Nicholson.[57]
2003 onwards
editDays after the announcement of Nicholson's addition to his band, Osbourne was injured in a quad bike crash and forced to cancel many of his 2004 tour dates.[58] He returned for the Ozzfest tour in the summer.[59] The shows also featured the debut of new keyboardist and rhythm guitarist Adam Wakeman, who had initially been asked to join the previous year before Osbourne's accident.[60] Around the same time, the vocalist recorded Under Cover, an album of cover versions, with Alice in Chains guitarist Jerry Cantrell, former Cult bassist Chris Wyse and regular drummer Mike Bordin.[61] The regular lineup remained for Black Rain, which was released in 2007.[62] In July 2009, Osbourne parted ways with long-term guitarist Zakk Wylde, joking that his music was "beginning to sound like [Wylde's other band] Black Label Society".[63] Wylde was replaced by Firewind guitarist Gus G, who was hired immediately after auditioning.[64]
During Gus G's audition and first shows, Rob Zombie drummer Tommy Clufetos was asked to fill in for Bordin, who had recently reformed Faith No More.[65] This led to him becoming a full-time member of the band, debuting on the following year's studio album Scream, which also marked the debut of Wakeman as an official member of the group.[66] The band remained inactive for much of the next few years, as Osbourne and Clufetos performed as part of the reunited Black Sabbath on their final concert tour, which ended on 4 February 2017.[67] Less than three months after the end of the tour, Osbourne announced that he would be reuniting with Zakk Wylde for an upcoming tour celebrating the 30th anniversary of their working relationship.[68] This was later expanded into No More Tours II, dubbed the last worldwide tour by the vocalist, which is set to run through 2020.[69]
Official members
editCurrent members
edit| Image | Name | Years active | Instruments | Release contributions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ozzy Osbourne | 1979–present |
|
all Ozzy Osbourne releases | |
| Zakk Wylde |
|
|
| |
| Rob "Blasko" Nicholson | 2003– | bass |
| |
| Adam Wakeman | 2010– (session/touring 2004–2010) |
|
| |
| Tommy Clufetos | 2010– (initially a touring substitute in 2009) | drums |
|
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Former members
edit| Image | Name | Years active | Instruments | Release contributions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Randy Rhoads | 1979–1982 (until his death) | guitar |
| |
| Bob Daisley |
|
|
| |
| Lee Kerslake | 1979–1981 (died 2020) |
|
| |
| Tommy Aldridge |
|
drums |
| |
| Rudy Sarzo | 1981–1982 | bass |
| |
| Bernie Tormé | 1982 (died 2019) | guitar | none – live performances only | |
| Brad Gillis | 1982 | Speak of the Devil (1982) | ||
| Pete Way | 1982 (died 2020) | bass | none – live performances only | |
| Jake E. Lee | 1982–1987 |
|
| |
| Don Costa | 1983 (died 2024) | bass | none – live performances only | |
| Carmine Appice | 1983–1984 | drums | ||
| Randy Castillo |
|
all Ozzy Osbourne releases from The Ultimate Sin (1986) to Live & Loud (1993), except Tribute (1987) | ||
| Phil Soussan | 1985–1987 | bass |
| |
| Geezer Butler |
|
| ||
| Mike Inez |
|
Live & Loud (1993) No More Tears (1991) | ||
| Deen Castronovo | 1994–1995 | drums | Ozzmosis (1995) | |
| Joe Holmes | 1995–2001 | guitar | "Walk on Water" (1996) | |
| Robert Trujillo |
|
bass |
| |
| Mike Bordin | 1996–2010 (inactive 2000) |
|
all Ozzy Osbourne releases from Down to Earth (2001) to Black Rain (2007) | |
| Jason Newsted | 2003 | bass | none – live performances only | |
| Gus G | 2009–2017 |
|
|
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Other contributors
editBackup musicians
edit| Image | Name | Years active | Instruments | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Don Airey |
|
keyboards | Airey performed keyboards on Blizzard of Ozz,[2] later replaced Bridgwater on the Diary of a Madman Tour,[70] then returned for Bark at the Moon and the album's promotional tour through 1985.[71][72] | |
| Lindsay Bridgwater |
|
Bridgwater performed on the Blizzard of Ozz, Diary of a Madman and Speak of the Devil Tours.[10] | ||
| Johnny Cook | 1981 (session only) | Cook performed on 1981's Diary of a Madman, although Airey was credited on the album's sleeve.[8] | ||
| Mike Moran | 1985 (session only) | Moran performed keyboards on Osbourne's 1986 album The Ultimate Sin.[26] | ||
| John Sinclair |
|
Sinclair joined in time for The Ultimate Sin Tour, remaining with Osbourne's band for 17 years.[27] | ||
| Kevin Jones | 1991–1992 (touring only) | Jones temporarily replaced Sinclair, who was touring with the Cult, for the Theatre of Madness Tour.[27] | ||
| Rick Wakeman | 1995 (session only) | Wakeman performed keyboards on the 1995 album Ozzmosis, alongside producer Michael Beinhorn.[73] | ||
| Michael Railo | 2001 (session only) |
|
Railo performed keyboards on the 2001 album Down to Earth, alongside producer Tim Palmer.[54] | |
| Michael St. Claire | 2003 (touring only) | keyboards | ||
| Kevin Churko | 2010 (session only) | drums | Producer Churko played drums on Scream before Clufetos joined.[74] | |
| Andrew Watt | 2019 (session only) |
|
Watt, Slash, McKagan and Smith performed on Osbourne's 2020 album Ordinary Man.[75] Patient Number 9 | |
| Chad Smith | drums | |||
| Slash | guitar | |||
| Duff Mckagan | bass | |||
| Chris Chaney | 2022 (session/touring) | Chaney performed bass with Osbourne at the halftime of the Los Angeles Rams season opener on Thursday, September 8 at SoFi Stadium,[76] he also played on one track on Patient Number 9.[77] |
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Guest contributors
edit| Image | Name | Years active | Instruments | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alex Skolnick | 1995 (touring substitutes) | guitar | Skolnick played one unannounced show with Osbourne but was later replaced by Joe Holmes.[78] | |
| Roy Mayorga | 2000 (touring substitutes) | drums | Mayorga and Tichy substituted for Mike Bordin while he was touring with Korn during 2000.[50][51] | |
| Brian Tichy | ||||
| Danny Saber | 2001 (session musician) |
|
Saber contributed additional guitar to "Alive" and tubular bells to the 2002 reissue of Blizzard of Ozz.[54][79] | |
| Jerry Cantrell | 2004 (session musicians) | guitar | Cantrell, Wyse and regular drummer Mike Bordin performed on the 2005 album Under Cover.[61] | |
| Chris Wyse | bass |
_--_2_July_2010.jpg)
Abridged musicians
edit| Image | Name | Years active | Instruments | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Robert Sarzo | 1982 | guitar | Sarzo, brother of then bassist Rudy, was chosen as the replacement for Rhoads, although Osbourne's label Jet Records had already promised the position to Bernie Tormé, who joined thereafter.[12] | |
| Fred Coury | 1985 | drums | Coury and later DeGrasso, initially played drums on The Ultimate Sin, however the sessions were later scrapped.[24] | |
| Jimmy DeGrasso | ||||
| Terry Nails | 1989 | bass | After the No Rest for the Wicked Tour, bassist Terry Nails began recording with the band,[32] although before the end of 1989 he was replaced by Mike Inez.[33] Nails later appeared on three previously unreleased demo recordings on Prince of Darkness (2005) | |
| Steve Vai | 1994–1995 | guitar | Vai rehearsed with Osbourne, Bob Daisley and Deen Castonovo, in 1994[38] though the lineup fell apart early the next year. Vai is credited for songwriting on ''Ozzmosis'' (1995) for "My Little Man" |
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Timeline
edit
Line-ups
edit| Period | Members | Releases |
|---|---|---|
| November 1979 – February 1981 |
|
|
| February – March 1981 |
|
|
| March – December 1981 |
|
|
| December 1981 – March 1982 |
|
none – Diary of a Madman Tour only |
| March – April 1982 |
| |
| April – September 1982 |
|
|
| December 1982 |
|
none – Speak of the Devil Tour only |
| December 1982 – February 1983 |
| |
| February – May 1983 |
| |
| May – September 1983 |
|
|
| September 1983 – March 1984 |
|
none – Bark at the Moon Tour only |
| March 1984 – January 1985 |
| |
| February – March 1985 |
|
none – studio rehearsals only |
| March – April 1985 |
| |
| August – late 1985 |
|
|
| Early 1986 – April 1987 |
|
|
| May – late 1987 |
|
none – studio rehearsals only |
| Late 1987 – early 1988 |
|
|
| May 1988 – August 1989 |
|
|
| Late 1989 |
|
none – studio rehearsals only (demos later released on Prince of Darkness) |
| Late 1989 – October 1991 |
|
|
| October 1991 – May 1992 |
|
|
| May – November 1992 |
|
none – No More Tours Tour only |
| Band inactive November 1992 – late 1994 | ||
| Late 1994 – February 1995 |
|
none – studio rehearsals only |
| February – May 1995 |
|
|
| May – July 1995 |
|
none – Retirement Sucks Tour only |
| July – September 1995 |
| |
| September 1995 – January 1996 |
| |
| January – March 1996 |
| |
| March 1996 – October 2000 |
|
|
| January – March 1998 (one-off touring lineup) |
|
none – The Ozzman Cometh Tour only |
| April – May 2000 |
|
none – Ozzfest tour dates only |
| May – September 2000 |
| |
| September 2000 – January 2001 |
|
none – studio rehearsals only |
| January 2001 – March 2003 |
|
|
| March – December 2003 |
|
none – Ozzfest and other tour dates only |
| December 2003 – July 2004 |
|
none – studio rehearsals only |
| July 2004 – July 2009 |
|
|
| Summer – late 2004 (special recording lineup) |
|
|
| July 2009 – April 2017 |
|
|
| April 2017 – present |
|
none to date – No More Tours II only |
| September – November 2019 (special recording lineup) |
|
|
| August 2022 |
|
none – Commonwealth Games closing ceremony 2022 only |
References
editNotes
editCitations
edit- ^ Wiederhorn, Jon (27 April 2017). "39 Years Ago: Black Sabbath Fire Ozzy Osbourne". Loudwire. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ a b c d Elliott, Paul (20 July 2011). "Blizzard of Ozz: the insane story of the album that saved Ozzy Osbourne". Classic Rock. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ "George Lynch on Taking Over Randy Rhoads' Students After Losing Ozzy Guitar Gig - "Yeah, I Got The Consolation Prize"; Audio Interview Streaming". Brave Words & Bloody Knuckles. 10 March 2015. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ Fitzpatrick, Rob (16 June 2011). "Ozzy Osbourne: 'I had nothing to lose'". The Guardian. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ Barton, Geoff (13 May 2016). "The strange story of Lone Star, the band that punk killed (or did it?)". Classic Rock. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ a b Rivadavia, Eduardo (20 September 2015). "Revisiting Ozzy Osbourne's Debut Solo Album, 'Blizzard of Ozz'". Ultimate Classic Rock. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ Grow, Kory (7 February 2018). "Ozzy Osbourne's Live Releases: The Definitive Ranking: 'Live EP' (1980)". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ a b Basner, Dave (7 November 2017). "14 Things You Might Not Know About Ozzy's Diary of a Madman". iHeartRadio. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ a b Rivadavia, Eduardo (7 November 2016). "Revisiting Ozzy Osbourne's Second Solo LP, 'Diary of a Madman'". Ultimate Classic Rock. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ a b Rosen, Steven; Klein, Andrew (13 January 2013). "I Don't Know Who Or What I Am". MusicPlayers.com. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ DeRiso, Nick (19 March 2016). "The Death of Randy Rhoads". Ultimate Classic Rock. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ a b Buchanan, Brett (13 February 2019). "Ozzy Osbourne Bandmate 'Extremely Ill' In Intensive Care". Alternative Nation. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ a b Kielty, Martin (1 April 2017). "How Bernie Torme Played Ozzy Osbourne's First Post-Randy Rhoads Shows". Ultimate Classic Rock. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ Robé, Chris (7 August 2012). "Tours from the Crypt: Ozzy Osbourne, 'Speak of the Devil'". PopMatters. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ "Rudy Sarzo and Kompoz.com Announce Off The Rails Songwriting Competition". Guitar Player. 5 December 2008. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ Ling, Dave (February 2003). "Twisted Sister". Dave Ling. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ Sanford, Jay Allen (27 March 2012). "Ratt Loses Another Member - Is This Band Even Still "Together"?". San Diego Reader. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ "George Lynch Remembers His Brutal Ozzy Firing: My Heart Dropped. I Think I Cried on the Way Home". Ultimate Guitar. 28 February 2019. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ Wardlaw, Matt (30 December 2013). "35 Years Ago: Ozzy Osbourne's 'Bark at the Moon' Begins Productive Jake E. Lee Era". Ultimate Classic Rock. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ Edney, Cameron (18 April 2005). "The Blizzard of Bob: A Conversation with Bob Daisley". The Metal Crypt. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ Santelli, Robert (September 1984). "Carmine Appice – Telling It Like It Is". Modern Drummer. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ Newton, Steve (15 May 2015). "Tommy Aldridge talks Black Oak Arkansas, Whitesnake, Ozzy, and the brilliance of Randy Rhoads". earofnewt.com. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ DiVita, Joe (22 February 2019). "33 Years Ago: Ozzy Osbourne Unleashes 'The Ultimate Sin'". Loudwire. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ a b Syrjala, Marko (19 January 2010). "Jimmy DeGrasso - Alice Cooper, Hail!, F5, ex- Megadeth, Y&T;, Suicidal Tendencies". Metal Rules. Archived from the original on 25 January 2010. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ Cutchin, Rusty (24 August 1985). "East Coastings: Artists on the Loose" (PDF). Cash Box. Vol. 49, no. 11. New York City, New York: Cash Box Publishing. p. 11. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ a b McIver, Joel (15 October 2016). The Complete History of Black Sabbath: What Evil Lurks. New York City, New York: Race Point Publishing. p. 106. ISBN 978-1631062728. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ a b c d Saulnier, Jason (14 December 2009). "John Sinclair Interview: Ozzy Osbourne Keyboardist on Spinal Tap". Music Legends Online. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ Flug, Gail (24 April 1987). "The Hard Report: Hard Rock/Heavy Metal Music News" (PDF). The Hard Report. No. 25. Medford Lakes, New Jersey: The Hard Report. p. 29. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ Bienstock, Richard (23 March 2017). "Zakk Wylde and Ozzy Osbourne Revisit 1988's 'No Rest for the Wicked'". Guitar World. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ Giles, Jeff (22 February 2016). "Revisiting Ozzy Osbourne's Post-Rehab Album, 'The Ultimate Sin'". Ultimate Classic Rock. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ Carter, Lee (13 May 1988). "The Hard Report: UK Music News" (PDF). The Hard Report. No. 78. Medford Lakes, New Jersey: The Hard Report. p. 35. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ a b "Terry Nails Interview". Sleaze Roxx. 5 August 2007. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ a b McIver, Joel (6 November 2018). "Alice in Chains' Mike Inez: "I think beat-up basses sound better, somehow"". Bass Guitar. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ Prato, Greg. "Bob Daisley Interview". SongFacts. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ Christopher, Michael (17 September 2018). "27 Years Ago: Ozzy Osbourne Gets Sober and Releases the Smash LP 'No More Tears'". Loudwire. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ Rivadavia, Eduardo (15 November 2015). "That Time Ozzy Osbourne Retired, Then Didn't". Ultimate Classic Rock. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ Greene, Andy (5 September 2014). "10 'Farewell' Tours That Didn't Stick: Ozzy Osbourne (1992)". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 19 February 2020. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ a b c Rivadavia, Eduardo (24 October 2015). "That Time Ozzy Osbourne Came Out of Retirement for 'Ozzmosis'". Ultimate Classic Rock. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ "Testament's Alex Skolnick Recalls Brief Stint As Ozzy Osbourne's Guitarist". Blabbermouth.net. 17 August 2016. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ Kielty, Martin (27 December 2018). "Alex Skolnick Recalls Haphazard Ozzy Osbourne Experience". Ultimate Classic Rock. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ Crafton, Crash (30 January 2015). "In-depth interview with Joe Holmes about Farmikos, his time as a student of Randy Rhoads, his stints in Lizzy Borden, David Lee Roth and Ozzy as well as the impact his Dad had on his life as a musician". Legendary Rock Interviews. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ a b "The Ozzy Osbourne Diary 2/28/95 - 6/18/96". OzzyHead.com. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ "Alice in Chains Bassist Joins Ozzy Band--Temporarily". MTV. 2 February 1996. Archived from the original on 19 February 2020. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ "Faith No More Drummer Hits Road With Ozzy". MTV. 28 March 1996. Archived from the original on 19 February 2020. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ "Ozzy Guitarist Quits". MTV. 13 March 1997. Archived from the original on 19 February 2020. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ "Ozzfest Update, And The Black Sabbath Reunion". MTV. 17 April 1997. Archived from the original on 19 February 2020. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ "February 10–16: This Week In..." Brave Words & Bloody Knuckles. 17 February 2002. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ Ives, Brian (10 April 1999). "Ozzy Wants Sabbath's Name Removed From 'Meaningless' Hall Of Fame Ballot". MTV. Archived from the original on 19 February 2020. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ Mancini, Rob (14 March 2000). "Korn Sidelined By David's Injury". MTV. Archived from the original on 19 February 2020. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ a b Hiatt, Brian (25 April 2000). "Ozzy Aims To Top 'Ozzmosis' With Diverse LP". MTV. Archived from the original on 19 February 2020. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ a b Saulnier, Jason (15 December 2009). "Brian Tichy Interview: Foreigner Drummer talks Ozzy Osbourne". Music Legends Online. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ "Former Ozzy Osbourne Guitarist Joe Holmes Explains Hiatus From Music Scene". Blabbermouth.net. 6 February 2015. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ Ives, Brian (2 February 2001). "Ozzy Preps New Album, Ozzfest Run". MTV. Archived from the original on 19 February 2020. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ a b c Down to Earth (Media notes). Ozzy Osbourne. Epic Records. 2001. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ Kielty, Martin (24 February 2018). "15 Years Ago: Metallica Hire Bassist Robert Trujillo". Ultimate Classic Rock. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ "Ozzy Osbourne: Jason Newsted Will Play Bass on Upcoming Tour". Blabbermouth.net. 15 March 2003. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ Downey, Ryan J. (4 December 2003). "Jason Newsted Leaves Ozzy Osbourne, Is Replaced By Rob Zombie Bassist". MTV. Archived from the original on 2 March 2015. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ "Ozzy Cancels UK Tour". NME. 8 January 2004. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ "Ozzfest 2004 Hits Boston: Reviews Posted Online". Blabbermouth.net. 13 July 2004. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ "Adam Wakeman". Korg. 1 January 2013. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ a b "Ozzy Osbourne: Recording Lineup For 'Under Covers' Disc Revealed". Blabbermouth.net. 16 February 2005. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ "Ozzy Osbourne To Release 'Black Rain' In June". Blabbermouth.net. 6 April 2007. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
- ^ "Ozzy Seeks New Guitarist: 'I Felt Like My Stuff Was Beginning To Sound Like Black Label Society'". Blabbermouth.net. 10 July 2009. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
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