The Poet Laureate of Maryland is an honorary position in Maryland.[1] The selected poet laureate serves at the discretion of the Governor for up to a four-year term, renewable by the Governor's consent.[2][3][1] The Poet Laureate provides public readings and special programs for the citizens of Maryland, ensuring that people in all geographic regions of the State have access to at least one reading during the term of service.[1]

Black-eyed Susans, state flower of Maryland
Black-eyed Susans, state flower of Maryland

In the 18th century, Ebenezer Cook, author of the poem "The Sot-weed Factor: Or, A Voyage to Maryland (1708)", styled himself Maryland's Poet Laureate.[2] Maryland did not have an official poet, however, until 1959. In that year, the Maryland General Assembly authorized the Governor to appoint a citizen of the State as Poet Laureate of Maryland (Chapter 178, Acts of 1959; Code State Government Article, sec. 13-306).[2] Originally the term was for three years.[2] Since then, some Poets Laureate have been reappointed. Vincent Godfrey Burns served the longest, for 17 years.

List of Poets Laureate

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State flag of Maryland

The following are the Poets Laureate of Maryland.[2][3]

Poet Laureate Term Began Term Ended Notes
Maria B. Croker 1959 1962
Vincent Godfrey Burns 1962 1979
Lucille Clifton 1979 1985
Reed Whittemore 1985 1988
Linda Pastan 1991 1995
Roland Flint 1995 2000
Michael Collier 2001 2004
Michael S. Glaser 2004 2009
Stanley Plumly 2009 2018
Grace Cavalieri 2018 2024
Lady Brion Gill 2024

See also

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References and notes

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  1. ^ a b c Patrick, Keyonna (2022). "Poet Laureate". Department of Commerce, MSAC. MSAC (Maryland State Arts Council). Retrieved November 11, 2022.
  2. ^ a b c d e "Maryland at a Glance". Maryland Poets Laureate. Maryland State Archives. Retrieved November 11, 2022.
  3. ^ a b "Maryland", State Poets, Library of Congress, retrieved November 11, 2022