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List of Sites of Special Scientific Interest in Mid and East Lothian

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The following is a list of Sites of Special Scientific Interest in the Mid and East Lothian Area of Search, in Scotland. For other areas, see the list of SSSIs by Area of Search.

Site name Photograph Area Date of designation Location Map Citation Description
Aberlady Bay 582 hectares 14 July 1952[1] 56°01′05″N 2°52′23″W / 56.018°N 2.873°W / 56.018; -2.873 [a] [a] [a]
Bangley Quarry [a] 3.92 hectares 4 February 1991[2] [a] [3] [4] The site has a trachybasalt dyke that cuts vertically through the lava sequence and has large (up to 5cm) clear crystals of sanidine feldspar that shows Carlsbad twinning. The presence of the sanidine indicates metastable preservation, which is very rare and is attributed to rapid cooling of the rock. These specimens are the highest quality in Britain.
Barns Ness Coast 258.68 hectares 30 April 1984[5] [a] [6] [7] The site contains Lower Carboniferous limestone that is rich in fossils so it can show a correlation between the Scottish Lower Carboniferous and the Northumbria Lower Carboniferous. It also contains a dissected raised beach platform that is of geomorphological interest along with uncommon habitats for the Lothian area like beach-head salt marshes and enriched dune grassland. It also has a diversity of wild flowers and locally rare plant species.
Auchencorth Moss 105.59 hectares 19 April 1991[8] [a] [9] [10] The site contains Sphagnum moss carpets which remain wet, which is a rare feature in the Lothian area because most has been degraded. Several species of Sphagna have been identified, and the rest of the site contains Calluna vulgaris, Erica tetralix, Deschampsia flexuosa, and cotton-grass.
Bass Rock 7.61 hectares 15 August 1983[11] 56°05′N 2°38′W / 56.08°N 2.64°W / 56.08; -2.64 [12] [13] The site rises 107 metres above sea level and supports the largest single-rock northern gannet colony in the world. It numbers about 48,000 pairs and contains 22% of the UK's breeding population.
Bilston Burn 16.59 hectares 11 March 1986[14] [a] [15] [16] The site shows major Dinantian sections that is Lower Carboniferous, proving much of the local Carboniferous succession. Named succession for coals and limestone have been proved along with fish bone-bed underneath the limestone, and is of great importance for comparison of sites in the Midland Valley. The ground flora has the characteristics of ancient woodland, which is one of few examples at Midlothian.
Black Burn 31.53 hectares 16 January 1990[17] [a] [18] [19] The site contains dry valley slopes with grasslands of Juncus acutiflorus and traditional grazing has allowed sward with herb species and also allows numerous plants such as the Lotus pedunculatus. The unimproved grassland, marshy grassland and enriched undisturbed flushes are all declining in the area.

Notes

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i Couldn't be found on NatureScot.

References

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  1. ^ "Aberlady Bay LNR". sitelink.nature.scot.
  2. ^ "Bangley Quarry SSSI". sitelink.nature.scot. Retrieved 16 July 2024.
  3. ^ "SSSI Map - Bangley Quarry". apps.snh.gov.uk. Retrieved 17 July 2024.
  4. ^ "BANGLEY QUARRY - citation". apps.snh.gov.uk. Retrieved 17 July 2024.
  5. ^ "Barns Ness Coast SSSI Barns Ness Coast SSSI". sitelink.nature.scot. Retrieved 16 July 2024.
  6. ^ "Barns ness - Map". apps.snh.gov.uk. Retrieved 17 July 2024.
  7. ^ "Barns Ness - citation". apps.snh.gov.uk. Retrieved 17 July 2024.
  8. ^ "Auchencorth Moss SSSI". sitelink.nature.scot. Retrieved 16 July 2024.
  9. ^ "Auchencorth Moss - Map". apps.snh.gov.uk. Retrieved 17 July 2024.
  10. ^ "Auchencorth Moss - citation". apps.snh.gov.uk. Retrieved 17 July 2024.
  11. ^ "Bass Rock SSSI". sitelink.nature.scot. Retrieved 17 July 2024.
  12. ^ "Bass Rock - map". apps.snh.gov.uk. Retrieved 17 July 2024.
  13. ^ "Bass Rock - citation". apps.snh.gov.uk. Retrieved 17 July 2024.
  14. ^ "Bilston Burn - SSSI". sitelink.nature.scot. Retrieved 17 July 2024.
  15. ^ "Bilston Burn - map". apps.snh.gov.uk. Retrieved 17 July 2024.
  16. ^ "Bilston Burn - citation". apps.snh.gov.uk. Retrieved 17 July 2024.
  17. ^ "Black Burn - SSSI". sitelink.nature.scot. Retrieved 17 July 2024.
  18. ^ "Black Burn - map". apps.snh.gov.uk.
  19. ^ "Black Burn - citation". apps.snh.gov.uk. Retrieved 17 July 2024.
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