List of Washington & Jefferson College alumni
Washington & Jefferson College is a private liberal arts college in Washington, Pennsylvania, which is located in the Pittsburgh metropolitan area. The college traces its origin to three log cabin colleges in Washington County, Pennsylvania established by three frontier clergymen in the 1780s: John McMillan, Thaddeus Dod, and Joseph Smith. These early schools eventually grew into two competing colleges, with Jefferson College in Canonsburg, Pennsylvania being chartered in 1802 and Washington College being chartered in 1806. These two schools merged in 1865 to form Washington & Jefferson College.
As of 2009, Washington & Jefferson College had about 12,000 living alumni.[1] Before the union of the two colleges, Washington College graduated 872 men and Jefferson College graduated 1,936 men.[2][3]
The alumni association recognizes as alumni all students "who have completed at least one college year as full-time students".[4] These alumni include James G. Blaine, who served in Congress as Speaker of the House, U.S. Senator from Maine, two-time United States Secretary of State and the Republican nominee for the 1884 presidential election. Other graduates have held high federal positions, including United States Secretary of the Treasury Benjamin Bristow and United States Attorney General Henry Stanbery, who successfully defended Andrew Johnson during his impeachment trial. As a U.S. Congressman, Clarence Long was a key figure in directing funds to Operation Cyclone, the CIA's effort to arm the mujahideen in the Soviet–Afghan War. James A. Beaver served as Governor of Pennsylvania and as acting president of the Pennsylvania State University; he is the namesake of Beaver Stadium, the largest sports stadium in the world. William Holmes McGuffey authored the McGuffey Readers, which are among the most popular and influential books in history. Thaddeus Dod's student, Jacob Lindley, was the first president of Ohio University. Astronaut and test pilot Joseph A. Walker became the first person to enter space twice. Other graduates have gone on to success in professional athletics, including Buddy Jeannette, a member of the Basketball Hall of Fame, and Pete Henry, a member of both the College and Pro Football Hall of Fame. Roger Goodell has served as the Commissioner of the NFL since 2006. Baseball broadcaster Al Helfer was the radio voice of six World Series. Among graduates who entered the medical field, Jonathan Letterman is recognized as the "Father of Battlefield Medicine." William Passavant is recognized as a saint within the Lutheran Church. James McGready, who studied with Joseph Smith and John McMillan was a leading revivalist in the Second Great Awakening. Successful graduates in the business realm include Richard Clark, President and CEO of Merck, and John S. Reed, the former chairman of Citigroup and the New York Stock Exchange.
|
|
Academia
editAlumni | Class year | Notability | References |
---|---|---|---|
John Monteith | Jefferson 1813 | President of University of Michigan (1817–1821) | [5] |
William Caldwell Anderson | Jefferson 1824 | President of Miami University (1849–1854) | [citation needed] |
George D. Archibald | Jefferson 1847 | President of Hanover College (1868–1870); President of Wilson Female Seminary (1873–1874) | [6] |
Thomas D. Baird | Jefferson 1842 | Principal of Baltimore City College (1857–1873); first Professor of Mathematics at Westminster College, Missouri | [7][8] |
Simon Strousse Baker | 1892 | President of Washington & Jefferson College (1922–1931) | [9] |
James I. Brownson | Washington 1836 | Longtime trustee of Washington College and Interim President (1852–1853); Chair of the Board of Trustees at Washington & Jefferson College (1870); Presbyterian minister at First Presbyterian Church in Washington, Pennsylvania for over 50 years | [10][11] |
William Burnett | Jefferson 1832 | President of Franklin College, in New Athens, Ohio (1839–1840); Associate Reformed Minister; gave up ministry to head West | [12][13] |
Frederick E. Grine | 1974 | Professor of Paleoanthropology at Stony Brook University; expert in hominid taxonomy from the Pliocene era; led the research team that dated the Hofmeyr Skull | [14] |
George P. Hays | Jefferson 1857 | President of Washington & Jefferson College (1870–1881); Presbyterian minister | [15] |
Andrew Dousa Hepburn | Jefferson 1851 | President of Ohio University (1871–1873); President of Davidson College (1877–1885); Professor of Metaphysics, Logic, and Rhetoric; Presbyterian minister | [16] |
Frederick A. Hetzel | 1952 | Editor of University of Pittsburgh Press (1963–1994); founded Drue Heinz Literature Prize and Pitt Poetry Series | [17] |
George Junkin | Jefferson 1813 | President of Lafayette College (1832–1841); President Miami University (1841–1844); President Washington College, Virginia (1848–1861); author of many theological books; Presbyterian minister | [3][5] |
John McDowell Leavitt | Jefferson 1841 | President of Lehigh University (1875–1880) and St. John's College in Annapolis, Maryland (1880–1889); founder and editor of International Review; lawyer, poet, author, and Protestant Episcopal minister | [3][18] |
Francis Julius LeMoyne | Washington 1815 | Nationally known abolitionist, philanthropist, founder of the Washington Female Seminary, and benefactor of LeMoyne–Owen College, a historically Black college in Memphis, Tennessee | [2] |
Jacob Lindley | Dod 1794 | First President of Ohio University (1809–1822) | [19] |
John Livingston Lowes | 1888 | Scholar of English literature; wrote The Road to Xanadu: A Study in the Ways of the Imagination, in 1927, the definitive study of Samuel Taylor Coleridge; Dean and Professor at Washington University in St. Louis (1909–1918) and Harvard University (1918–1939) | [20] |
Samuel McCormick | 1880 | Chancellor of University of Pittsburgh (1904–1921); he moved the University to its current location in Oakland and fortified its tradition of teacher liberal arts | [21] |
William Holmes McGuffey | Washington 1826 | Author of McGuffey Readers; President of Cincinnati College (1836–1839); President of Ohio University (1839–1843); Professor of Languages and Philosophy | [22][23] |
William McMillan | Jefferson 1802 | President of Jefferson College (1817–1822); first President of Franklin College, in New Athens, Ohio (1823–1832) | [24] |
James D. Moffat | 1869 | President of Washington & Jefferson College (1881–1915) | [25] |
Frederick Augustus Muhlenberg | Jefferson 1836 | First President of Muhlenberg College (1867–1877); President of Thiel College (1891–1901) | [26][27] |
Robert Munce | 1918 | President of Suffolk University (1954–1960) | [28] |
Edwin Henry Nevin | Jefferson 1833 | President of Franklin College, in New Athens, Ohio (1840–1845); Presbyterian minister; published several theological books | [12][29] |
Boyd Crumrine Patterson | 1923 | President of Washington & Jefferson College (1950–1970); Professor of Mathematics at Hamilton College and Washington & Jefferson College | [30] |
David Hunter Riddle | Jefferson 1823 | President of Jefferson College (1862–1866); Professor of Greek; Presbyterian minister | [31] |
Alfred Ryors | Jefferson 1835 | President of Ohio University (1848–1852); President of Indiana University (1852–1853); Professor of Mathematics at Indiana University, Ohio University, and Centre College | [32] |
John Work Scott | Jefferson 1827 | President of Washington College (1853–1865), retired to facilitate union with Jefferson College; Vice President and Professor of West Virginia University (1867–1877); Presbyterian minister | [33] |
William Edward Sell | 1945 | Legal academic and professor; Dean of University of Pittsburgh School of Law (1966–1977); considered to be the father of Pennsylvania business corporation law; taught at University of Pittsburgh School of Law for over 50 years | [34] |
Joseph Smith | Jefferson 1815 | President of Franklin College, in New Athens, Ohio (1837–1838); Presbyterian minister; wrote two early histories of the Presbytery of Redstone and Jefferson College; grandson of college founder, Joseph Smith | [12][35] |
Joseph Stockton | Canonsburg 1798 | Principal of Pittsburgh Academy (1810–1819); founder of Meadville Academy | [36] |
Blake R. Van Leer | Jefferson 1922 | President of Georgia Tech (1944); former Dean at University of Florida and North Carolina State University | [37] |
John Watson | Canonsburg ? | President of Jefferson College (1802); studied under college founder John McMillan; Professor of Moral Philosophy | [38] |
Andrew Wylie | Jefferson 1810 | President of Jefferson College (1812–1816); President of Washington College (1817–1829); first President of Indiana University (1829–1851); Protestant Episcopal minister | [39][40] |
Military and aerospace
editAlumni | Class year | Notability | References |
---|---|---|---|
James Patton Anderson | Jefferson 1842† | Confederate Brigadier general during the American Civil War, commanding the Army of Tennessee; Delegate to the Provisional Confederate Congress from Florida; U.S. Congressman from Washington Territory (1855–1857) | [41] |
John Byers Anderson | Washington 1836 | Union Army officer during the American Civil War, serving as Military supervisor of railroads in the Department of the Ohio, Department of the Cumberland, and the Department of the Tennessee during the American Civil War | [42] |
Absalom Baird | Washington 1841 | Medal of Honor recipient; Inspector General of the U.S. Army (1885–1888); Union Brevet Major general during the American Civil War | [43][44] |
Henry H. Bingham | Jefferson 1862 | Medal of Honor recipient; Union brigadier general during the American Civil War; U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1879–1912) | [45] |
Richard Coulter | Jefferson 1845 | Brevet Major general in the Union Army during the American Civil War | [46] |
Richard C. Drum | Jefferson 1845† | Adjutant General of the U.S. Army (1880–1889) | [47] |
Maxwell Hunter | 1942 | Rocket engineer and proponent of single-stage rocket ships and laser battle stations in space; worked at Lockheed Missiles and Space Company and was chief engineer of space systems at Douglas Aircraft Company; developed expendable fuel tanks for space-shuttle and early stages of the Hubble Space Telescope; worked on the staff of National Aeronautics and Space Council; wrote textbook Thrust Into Space | [48] |
Albert G. Jenkins | Jefferson 1848 | Confederate Brigadier general during the American Civil War; U.S. Congressman from Virginia (1857–1861); member of the First Confederate Congress (1861–1862) | [49] |
James S. Jackson | Jefferson 1844 | U.S. Congressman from Kentucky (1861), resigned to enter the Union Army during the American Civil War, rising to become Brigadier general; killed during Battle of Perryville | [50] |
E. Henry Knoche | 1978 | Deputy Director of Central Intelligence and Acting Director of Central Intelligence (1976) | [51] |
John S. Mason | Washington ? | Brigadier general in the Union Army during the American Civil War | [52] |
Walter B. Massenberg | 1970 | Vice admiral in the United States Navy and director of the Naval Air Systems Command; majored in physics and worked as equipment manager for the Washington & Jefferson basketball team | [53][54] |
David McConaughy | Washington 1840 | Led the effort to create a national cemetery at the site of the Battle of Gettysburg; founded Evergreen Cemetery (Gettysburg, Pennsylvania); attorney | [55] |
Daniel McCook | Jefferson ? | Patriarch of the "Tribe of Dan" of the Fighting McCooks; officer in the Union Army during the American Civil War; his home, the Daniel McCook House, is on the National Register of Historic Places | [56] |
Henry Christopher McCook | Jefferson 1859 | Presbyterian minister, active in developing Sunday Schools; Union chaplain during the American Civil War and member of the celebrated Fighting McCooks; entomologist, publishing articles on ants and spiders; author of fiction, including The Latimers, as well as several religious discourses and hymns; designed the Flag of Philadelphia | [57][58] |
John James McCook | Jefferson 1826† | Patriarch of the "Tribe of John" of the Fighting McCooks; surgeon in the Union Army during the American Civil War | [59][60] |
Latimer A. McCook | Jefferson ? | Major in the 31st Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment during the American Civil War and a member of the Fighting McCooks | [61] |
Philo McGiffen | 1875† | American naval officer who went to China and served in the Imperial Chinese Navy; he commanded ships during the First Sino-Japanese War and Sino-French War; best known for his heroism during the Battle of the Yalu River | [62] |
Harry E. Miller Jr. | 1980 | Major General who commanded the 42nd Infantry Division | [63] |
George W. Morgan | Washington 1836† | Fought in the Texian Army during the Texas Revolution; Brevet Brigadier general during the American Civil War; served as Consul to Marseille and United States Ambassador to Portugal; U.S. Congressman from Ohio (1867–1868, 1869–1873) | [64] |
Joshua T. Owen | Jefferson 1845 | Brigadier general during the American Civil War | [65] |
Alfred L. Pearson | Jefferson ? | Union Brevet Major general during the American Civil War; received the Medal of Honor for his actions during the Battle of Lewis's Farm | [66] |
Dale Stoffel | 1984 | Naval intelligence officer and businessman; worked as an arms dealer on behalf of United States Department of Defense following the Cold War and during the Iraq War; majored in mathematics and physics | [67][68] |
Jacob B. Sweitzer | Jefferson 1843 | Brevet Brigadier general during the American Civil War; lawyer and United States Attorney (1849–1869) | [69] |
Daniel Van Voorhis | 1901† | United States Army Lieutenant general; Commander of the Caribbean Defense Command and V Corps; left Washington & Jefferson College to enlist in the Spanish–American War | [70] |
Joseph A. Walker | 1942 | Astronaut and test pilot; piloted the X-15 Spaceplane during Flight 90 and Flight 91 beyond 100 kilometers, making him the first person to enter space twice; first to pilot Lunar Landing Research Vehicle for the Apollo program | [71] |
Samuel Baldwin Marks Young | Jefferson ? | First Chief of Staff of the United States Army (1903–1904); left Jefferson College to work on the Pennsylvania Railroad; Superintendent of Yellowstone National Park (1907–1908) | [72] |
Law and government
editFederal executives
editAlumni | Class year | Notability | References |
---|---|---|---|
William Livingston Alden | Jefferson 1858 | United States General Consul to Rome (1885–1907); author and editor of The New York Times; credited with bringing the sport of canoeing to the United States; son of Joseph Alden, President of Jefferson College | [3] |
James G. Blaine | Washington 1847 | Republican nominee for President of the United States in 1884, losing to Grover Cleveland by 1,047 votes; leader of the Half-Breed faction of the postbellum Republican party; United States Secretary of State (1881, 1889–1892); U.S. Senator from Maine (1876–1881); Speaker of the United States House of Representatives (1869–1873, 1873–1875); U.S. Congressman from Maine (1863–1876) | [2] |
Benjamin Bristow | Jefferson 1851 | Solicitor General of the United States (1870–1872); United States Secretary of the Treasury (1874–1876) | [3] |
Maxwell M. Hamilton | 1918 | United States Ambassador to Finland (1945–1947); diplomatic representative to Finland during 1944 amid World War II and the Continuation War | [73] |
George A. Jenks | Jefferson 1858 | United States Solicitor General (1886–1889); U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1875–1877), where he was a House Manager for the impeachment proceedings of United States Secretary of War William Belknap | [74] |
Noah C. McFarland | Washington 1844† | Commissioner of the United States General Land Office (1881–1885); Ohio State Senator (1866–1867); Kansas State Senator | [75] |
Thomas M. T. McKennan | Washington 1810 | United States Secretary of the Interior (1850); U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1831–1839, 1842–1843) | [76] |
A. Loudon Snowden | Jefferson 1856 | United States Minister to Greece, Romania and Serbia (1889-1892); United States Minister to Spain (1892-1893) | [77] |
Henry Stanbery | Washington 1819 | United States Attorney General (1866–1868), resigning to defend Andrew Johnson during his impeachment; Attorney General of Ohio (1846–1851) | [78] |
U.S. Senators
editAlumni | Class year | Notability | References |
---|---|---|---|
James Cooper | Washington 1832 | U.S. Senator from Pennsylvania (1849–1855); U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1839–1843); Pennsylvania State Representative (1843–1844, 1846, 1848), serving as Speaker of the House; Pennsylvania Attorney General (1848); Brigadier general during the American Civil War | [79] |
John J. Patterson | Jefferson 1848 | U.S. Senator from South Carolina (1873–1879) | [80] |
Matthew Quay | Jefferson 1850 | U.S. Senator from Pennsylvania (1887–1899, 1901–1904); Pennsylvanian political boss; Chairman of the Republican National Committee; campaign manager for Benjamin Harrison during the 1888 presidential election; a soldier during the American Civil War, he was awarded the Medal of Honor for his actions during the Battle of Fredericksburg | [3] |
Ephraim King Wilson II | Jefferson 1840 | U.S. Senator from Maryland (1885–1891); U.S. Congressman from Maryland (1873–1875) | [81] |
Members of Congress
editAlumni | Class year | Notability | References |
---|---|---|---|
Ernest F. Acheson | 1875 | U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1895–1909); owner/editor of the Washington Weekly Observer | [82] |
Carl G. Bachmann | 1911† | U.S. Congressman from West Virginia (1925–1933), serving as Minority Whip (1931–1933) | [83] |
David Barclay | Washington 1843† | U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1855–1857) | [84] |
Samuel Steel Blair | Jefferson 1838 | U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1859–1863) | [85] |
Rush Clark | Jefferson 1853 | U.S. Congressman from Iowa (1877–1879); member of the Iowa House of Representatives, serving as Speaker of the House from 1863 to 1864 | [86] |
Sherrard Clemens | Washington 1841 | U.S. Congressman from Virginia (1852–1853, 1857–1861) | [43] |
Samuel Alfred Craig | Jefferson 1862† | U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1889–1891) | [87] |
John D. Cummins | Jefferson 1834 | U.S. Congressman from Ohio (1845–1849) | [88] |
John Littleton Dawson | Washington 1833 | U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1851–1855, 1863–1867) | [89] |
Philip Doddridge | Canonsburg | U.S. Congressman from Virginia (now West Virginia) | [90] |
Augustus Drum | Jefferson 1832† | U.S. Congressman Pennsylvania (1853–1855) | [91][92] |
John Hoge Ewing | Washington 1814 | U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1845–1847) | [93] |
Daniel Duncan | Jefferson 1825† | U.S. Congressman from Ohio (1847–1849) | [60] |
John Rankin Franklin | Jefferson 1836 | U.S. Congressman from Maryland (1853–1855); member of Maryland House of Delegates (1840–1843), serving as Speaker of the House for the 1849 session | [94] |
Alfred Gilmore | Washington 1833 | U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1849–1853) | [95] |
Louis E. Graham | 1901 | U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1939–1955) | [96] |
Moses Hampton | Washington 1827 | U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1847–1851); founded Buchanan, Ingersoll & Rooney law firm | [97] |
Melissa Hart | 1984 | U.S. Congresswoman from Pennsylvania (2001–2007); Pennsylvania State Senator (1991–2001) | [98][99] |
Stephen Ross Harris | Washington 1842† | U.S. Congressman from Ohio (1895–1897) | [100] |
Henry William Hoffman | Jefferson 1846 | U.S. Congressman from Maryland (1855–1857); Sergeant at Arms of the United States House of Representatives (1860–1861) | [101] |
Joseph P. Hoge | Jefferson 1829 | U.S. Congressman from Illinois (1843–1847) | [102][103] |
James Herron Hopkins | Washington 1850 | U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1875–1877, 1883–1885) | [104] |
Joseph Henry Kuhns | Washington 1830 | U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1851–1853) | [105] |
John Christian Kunkel | Jefferson 1839 | U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1855–1859) | [106] |
Samuel Lahm | Washington ? | U.S. Congressman from Ohio (1847–1849) | [107] |
George Van Eman Lawrence | Washington 1838 | U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1865–1869, 1883–1885) | [108] |
William Lawrence | Jefferson 1835 | U.S. Congressman from Ohio (1857–1859) | [109] |
James Russell Leech | 1911 | U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1927–1932) | [110] |
Isaac Leet | Washington 1822 | U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1839–1841) | [111] |
Isaac Leffler | Jefferson ? | U.S. Congressman from Virginia (1827–1829) | [112] |
Shepherd Leffler | Jefferson 1833 | U.S. Congressman from Iowa (1846–1851) | [113][114] |
Clarence Long | 1932 | U.S. Congressman from Maryland (1963–1985) | [115] |
James Thompson Maffett | Jefferson 1859 | U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1887–1889) | [108] |
Addison S. McClure | Jefferson 1861 | U.S. Congressman from Ohio (1881–1883, 1895–1897) | [87] |
Moses A. McCoid | Washington ? | U.S. Congressman from Iowa (1879–1885) | [116] |
John McCulloch | Jefferson 1825 | U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1853–1855) | [117] |
Welty McCullogh | 1870 | U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1887–1889) | [118] |
Ebenezer McJunkin | Jefferson 1841 | U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1871–1875) | [119] |
Benjamin Franklin Meyers | Jefferson 1854 | U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1871–1873); postmaster of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania; newspaper publisher for the Harrisburg Daily Patriot, the Bedford Gazette, and the Daily Star Independent | [120] |
John K. Miller | Jefferson 1838 | U.S. Congressman from Ohio (1847–1851) | [121] |
John Gallagher Montgomery | Washington 1824 | U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1857) | [122] |
William Montgomery | Washington 1839 | U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1857–1861) | [123] |
Robert Moore | Washington ? | U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1817–1821) | [124] |
William Sutton Moore | Washington 1847 | U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1873–1875) | [125] |
John V. Le Moyne | Washington 1847 | U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1876–1877) | [126] |
John Murtha | 1952† | U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1974–2010), chairing the Appropriations Subcommittee on Defense; the first Vietnam veteran elected to Congress | [127][128] |
Andrew Jackson Ogle | Jefferson 1840 | U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1849–1851) | [129][130] |
Charles Ogle | Washington 1817 | U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1837–1841) | [131] |
S. Addison Oliver | Washington 1851 | U.S. Congressman from Iowa (1875–1879) | [132] |
William Henry Mills Pusey | Washington 1847 | U.S. Congressman from Iowa (1883–1885) | [133] |
Christopher Rankin | Jefferson 1809 | U.S. Congressman from Mississippi (1819–1826) | [134] |
Charles Manning Reed | Washington 1818 | U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1843–1845); brigadier general in state militia | [135][136] |
Robert Rentoul Reed | Washington 1824 | U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1849–1851) | [137] |
David Ritchie | Jefferson 1829 | U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1853–1859) | [138] |
Edward Everett Robbins | 1881 | U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1897–1899, 1917–1919) | [139] |
James Wallace Robinson | Jefferson 1848 | U.S. Congressman from Ohio (1873–1875) | [140] |
James S. Rollins | Jefferson 1829† | U.S. Congressman from Missouri (1861–1863, 1863–1865), where he helped pass the Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution; considered to be the father of the University of Missouri | [141] |
Tom Rooney | 1993 | U.S. Congressman from Florida (2009–present) | [142] |
John Marshall Rose | 1880 | U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1917–1923) | [143] |
Samuel Lyon Russell | Washington 1834 | U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1853–1855) | [144] |
Charles Reginald Schirm | 1890† | U.S. Congressman from Maryland (1901–1903) | [145][146] |
James S. Smart | Jefferson 1863 | U.S. Congressman from New York (1873–1875) | [147] |
Peter Moore Speer | 1887 | U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1911–1913); General counsel of Standard Oil | [148] |
Andrew Stewart | Washington ? | U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1821–1829, 1831–1835, 1843–1849); U.S. Attorney for the Western District of Pennsylvania (1818–1820); Runner-up for Vice Presidential nomination at 1848 Whig National Convention | [149][150] |
William Stewart | Jefferson ? | U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1857–1861) | [151] |
T. R. Stockdale | Jefferson 1856 | U.S. Congressman from Mississippi (1887–1895) | [152] |
Samuel Stokely | Washington 1813 | U.S. Congressman from Ohio (1841–1843) | [153] |
Alexander Wilson Taylor | Jefferson 1844 | U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1873–1875) | [154][155] |
George W. Thompson | Jefferson 1824 | U.S. Congressman from Virginia (1851–1852) | [156] |
Clement Vallandigham | Jefferson 1840† | U.S. Congressman from Ohio (1858–1863) | [157] |
Jonathan H. Wallace | Washington 1844 | U.S. Congressman from Ohio (1884–1885) | [158] |
Eugene McLanahan Wilson | Jefferson 1852 | U.S. Congressman from Minnesota (1869–1871) | [159] |
Federal Judges
editState Judges
editAlumni | Class year | Notability | References |
---|---|---|---|
James Lawrence Bartol | Jefferson 1832 | Judge of the Maryland Court of Appeals (1855–1883), serving as Chief Judge from 1867 to 1883 | [176] |
Richard Coulter | Jefferson ? | Justice of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania (1846–1852); U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1827–1835) | [177] |
John Hemphill | Jefferson 1825 | Chief Justice of the Texas Supreme Court (1846–1858); U.S. Senator from Texas (1859–1861), expelled after Texas' secession; Delegate to the Provisional Confederate Congress | [3] |
Ulysses Mercur | Jefferson 1842 | Justice of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania (1872–1887), serving as Chief Justice from 1883 to 1887; U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania (1865–1872) | [3] |
Charles Page Thomas Moore | Jefferson 1852† | Justice of Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia; co-founder of Phi Kappa Psi fraternity at Jefferson College | [178] |
Sallie Updyke Mundy | Washington & Jefferson 1984 | Justice of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania; | |
Josiah Scott | Jefferson 1823 | Justice of the Supreme Court of Ohio(1857–1872); Chief Justice during 1861, 1866, and 1871 terms | [179] |
D. Lindley Sloan | 1892 | Judge of the Maryland Court of Appeals (1926–1944), serving as Chief Judge from 1943 to 1944 | [180] |
James Sterrett | Jefferson 1845 | Justice of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania (1877–1900), serving as Chief Justice (1893–1900) | [181] |
Charles M. Thomson | 1899 | Judge of the Illinois Appellate Court (1917–1927); U.S. Congressman from Illinois (1913–1915) | [182] |
Karen L. Valihura| | Washington & Jefferson 1985 | Justice of the Delaware Supreme Court | |
Charles S. West | Jefferson 1845† | Justice of the Texas Supreme Court (1882–1885) | [183] |
William H. West | Jefferson 1846 | Judge of the Supreme Court of Ohio (1872–1873); Ohio Attorney General (1866–1870) | [184] |
J. Foster Wilkin | ? | Justice of the Supreme Court of Ohio (1912–1914) | [185] |
Thomas Stokeley Wilson | Jefferson 1833 | Judge of the Supreme Court of Iowa Territory (1838–1839); Judge of the Iowa Supreme Court (1849–1850) | [186] |
State Governors
editAlumni | Class year | Notability | References |
---|---|---|---|
Thomas W. Bartley | Jefferson 1829 | Governor of Ohio (1844); Ohio State Senator (1841–1845), serving as Speaker of the Senate in 1843 | [187] |
James Addams Beaver | Jefferson 1856 | Governor of Pennsylvania (1887–1891); Acting President of Penn State University (1906–1908), where he is the namesake of Beaver Stadium; Judge of the Pennsylvania Superior Court | [3] |
George Addison Crawford | Jefferson 1847 | Elected Governor of Kansas in 1861, but the Kansas Supreme Court overturned the results | [188] |
John W. Geary | Jefferson 1839 | Governor of Pennsylvania (1867–1873); Territorial Governor of Kansas (1856–1857); First Mayor of San Francisco (1850–1851); Union Major general during the American Civil War | [3] |
William Thomas Hamilton | Jefferson 1840 | Governor of Maryland (1880–1884); U.S. Senator from Maryland (1869–1875); U.S. Congressman from Maryland (1849–1855) | [189] |
William Hendricks | Jefferson 1810 | Governor of Indiana (1822–1825); U.S. Senator from Indiana (1825–1837); Indiana Territorial Legislature (1813–1814), serving as Speaker in 1814; Secretary of the first Indiana Constitutional Convention in 1816; U.S. Congressman from Indiana (1816–1822) | [190] |
John S. Horner | Washington 1819 | Governor of Michigan Territory (1835–1836); Secretary of Wisconsin Territory (1836–1837) | [191] |
Milton Latham | Jefferson 1845 | Governor of California (1859–1860); U.S. Senator from California (1860–1863) | [192] |
Isaac Murphy | Washington ? | Reconstruction-era Governor of Arkansas (1864–1868); served in the Arkansas House of Representatives, the Arkansas Senate, and the 1861 Arkansas State Convention, where he cast the lone vote against secession | [193] |
Israel Pickens | Jefferson 1802 | Governor of Alabama (1821–1825); U.S. Senator from Alabama (1826); U.S. Congressman from North Carolina (1811–1817) | [194] |
Leonidas Sexton | Jefferson 1847 | Lieutenant Governor of Indiana (1873–1877); U.S. Congressman from Indiana (1877–1879) | [195] |
Meldrim Thomson, Jr. | ? | Governor of New Hampshire (1973–1979) | [196] |
Henry A. Wise | Washington 1825 | Governor of Virginia (1856–1860); U.S. Congressman from Virginia (1833–1844); United States Ambassador to Brazil (1844–1847); Confederate Brigadier General during the American Civil War | [2] |
State and local
editBusiness
editAlumni | Class year | Notability | References |
---|---|---|---|
Richard Clark | 1968 | President and CEO of Merck & Co. (2006–present) | [214] |
Kenneth R. Melani | 1975 | President and CEO of Highmark | [215][216] |
John S. Reed | 1962 | Chairman of the New York Stock Exchange (2003–2005); Chairman of Citigroup (1984–2000) | [217] |
Johnson C. Smith | ? | Co-founder of the McKeesport Tin Plate Company and director of the People's Bank in McKeesport; Johnson C. Smith University, a historically Black college in Charlotte, North Carolina, is named after him | [218] |
Alberto Vilar | 1962 | Former billionaire; founder of Amerindo Investment Advisors, convicted of 12 counts of securities fraud and money laundering and sentenced to nine years in prison; his multi-million pledges to the college never materialized | [219][220] |
Arts
editAlumni | Class year | Notability | References |
---|---|---|---|
John Astin | 1952† | Actor of The Addams Family and Batman fame | [221][222] |
Francis Chapin | 1921 | Artist known for his work in oil and watercolor; called "Dean of Chicago Painters" | [223] |
Lindsey Coffey | 2014 | Miss Earth 2020; first American to do so | [224] |
Frank Cowan | Jefferson 1865† | Author, physician, newspaper publisher, and personal secretary to President Andrew Johnson; best known for constructing a hoax, claiming the discovery of the remains of an Icelandic Christian woman near the Potomac River, proving that America had been "discovered" five centuries before Christopher Columbus | [225][226] |
Nicholas P. Dallis | 1933 | Creator of the newspaper comic strip Rex Morgan, M.D.; won the 1933 Eastern Intercollegiate Boxing Championship in the 165-pound weight class | [221][227] |
Stephen Foster | Jefferson 1841† | 19th-century songwriter of American folk classics "Oh! Susanna", "Camptown Races", "My Old Kentucky Home", "Old Black Joe", "Beautiful Dreamer" and "Old Folks at Home", among others; attended Washington & Jefferson but never finished; sources conflict on whether he was expelled or left voluntarily | [3][228][229] |
Charles M. Kurtz | 1876 | Art director of the St. Louis Exposition of 1904 | [221] |
Samuel Mosheim Schmucker | Washington 1840 | American historian and author | [230] |
Athletics
editAlumni | Class year | Notability | References |
---|---|---|---|
Ody Abbott | ? | MLB outfielder for the St. Louis Cardinals (1910–1911) | [231] |
Bill Amos | ? | Head coach of Washington & Jefferson Presidents football team (1929–1931) | [232] |
John Brallier | 1895† | First openly paid professional football player | [233] |
Wayne Brenkert | ? | Professional football player for the Akron Pros, where he also served as head coach | [234] |
Bird Carroll | ? | Professional football player with the Canton Bulldogs (1921–1925), winning the NFL Championship in 1922 and 1923 | [235] |
Forrest Douds | 1930 | Professional football player for the Portsmouth Spartans, Providence Steam Roller, Chicago Cardinals, and the Pittsburgh Pirates; member of the 1930 NFL All-Pro Team; first head coach of the Pittsburgh Steelers in 1933 | [236][237] |
Hal Erickson | ? | Professional football player from 1923 to 1930, winning the 1925 NFL Championship with the Chicago Cardinals; head coach for the Milwaukee Badgers (1924) | [238] |
Edgar Garbisch | 1920† | Member of the College Football Hall of Fame | [239] |
Doc Gessler | 1901† | Major League Baseball right fielder and physician, playing for five teams during his 8-year career; played in the 1906 World Series for the Chicago Cubs; team captain of the Boston Red Sox in 1909; Manager of the Pittsburgh Rebels of the Federal League in 1914 | [240] |
Roger Goodell | 1981 | Commissioner of the National Football League (2006–present) | [241] |
Howard Groskloss | MLB second baseman for the Pittsburgh Pirates (1930–1932), attended W & J in his freshman year (1926–1927), then transferred to Amherst | [242] | |
Charlie Guy | ? | Professional football player for the Detroit Heralds, Detroit Tigers, Buffalo All-Americans, Cleveland Indians, and the Dayton Triangles; was named to the 1923 NFL All-Pro team | [243] |
Chuck Heberling | 1949 | National Football League official, where he was referee for The Drive and was on the officiating crew for three Super Bowls; executive director of Western Pennsylvania Interscholastic Athletic League (1972–1998) | [244] |
Pete Henry | 1919 | Professional football player and coach; member of the College Football Hall of Fame and Pro Football Hall of Fame | [245][246] |
Paul T. Hogan | ? | Professional football player, winning the 1926 NFL Championship with the Frankford Yellow Jackets | [247] |
Buddy Jeannette | 1938 | National Basketball League player; member of the Basketball Hall of Fame; later coached the Pittsburgh Pipers of the American Basketball Association | [248][249][250] |
Herb Kopf | 1925 | Professional football coach for Manhattan College (1938–1942) and the Boston Yanks (1944–1946); a member of the Washington & Jefferson Presidents' 1922 Rose Bowl team | [251][252] |
Ray Neal | ? | Professional football coach and player; head coach at DePauw University | [253] |
Andy Oyler | ? | Major League Baseball player; known in baseball lore for hitting the shortest home run in history: 24 inches. | [254][255] |
Joe Philbin | 1984 | Head coach of the Miami Dolphins (2012–present); Offensive Coordinator for the Green Bay Packers (2007–2012) | [256] |
Fred Shirey | ? | Professional football player for the Cleveland Rams and the Green Bay Packers; drafted by the Philadelphia Eagles in the 5th round (32nd overall) of the 1938 NFL draft | [257] |
Johnny Spiegel | ? | 1914 College Football All-America Team Consensus selection | [258] |
Bill Steen | 1911† | Major League Baseball pitcher for the Cleveland Indians and Detroit Tigers (1912–1915) | [240] |
Russ Stein | 1921 | Professional football player; member of the Pottsville Maroons involved in the 1925 NFL Championship controversy; member of the Washington & Jefferson College's 1922 Rose Bowl team, where he was MVP | [259][260] |
Dan Towler | ? | Professional football player for the Los Angeles Rams (1950–1955); five-time Pro Bowler; the NFL's leading rusher in 1951; won the 1951 NFL Championship Game | [261] |
Ralph Vince | 1923 | Professional football player and coach; a member of the 1922 Rose Bowl team | [262] |
Charles Fremont West | 1924 | College football player and track star, becoming the first African American to play quarterback in the Rose Bowl; later became a respected medical doctor | [263] |
Medicine
editAlumni | Class year | Notability | References |
---|---|---|---|
John Hupp | Washington 1844 | Prominent physician in Wheeling, West Virginia, pioneering the use of chloral hydrate for treatment of puerperal mania; served as Supervisor of Ohio County, West Virginia, instituting educational reforms to expand free schooling to African American children; studied medicine under Francis Julius LeMoyne | [264] |
Jesse Lazear | 1888† | Physician; confirmed that yellow fever was transmitted via mosquito by infecting himself with the disease; transferred to Johns Hopkins University after two years | [221][265] |
Jonathan Letterman | Jefferson 1849 | Surgeon known as the "Father of Battlefield Medicine" | [3] |
Dennis Slamon | 1962 | Oncologist and chief of the division of Hematology-Oncology at UCLA; best known for research identifying the HER2/neu oncogene that is amplified in 25–33% of breast cancer patients and the resulting treatment, herceptin | [266] |
Theology
editAlumni | Class year | Notability | References |
---|---|---|---|
Lorrin Andrews | Jefferson ? | Jefferson 1823 | [267] |
Robert Baird | Jefferson 1818 | Prominent Presbyterian clergyman; author of Religion in America | [268] |
Hunter Corbett | Jefferson 1860 | Presbyterian missionary to Chefoo, China | [269][270] |
Joseph Doddridge | Canonsburg | Methodist circuit rider; later Episcopalian priest-physician in Pennsylvania, Ohio, and Virginia; author of Notes on the Settlement and Indian Wars of the Western Parts of Virginia and Pennsylvania from 1763 to 1783 | [271] |
Arthur Henry Ewing | ? | Missionary to India; namesake of Ewing Christian College | [272] |
James Caruthers Rhea Ewing | 1876 | Missionary to India | [221][272] |
David Hummell Greer | Washington 1862 | Bishop of the Episcopal Church in the United States; namesake of the Greer School | [273] |
James McGready | Smith ? McMillan ? |
Presbyterian minister and a revivalist, becoming one of the leading figures in the Second Great Awakening; studied with college founders Joseph Smith and John McMillan | [274] |
David McKinney | Jefferson 1821 | Founder and editor of Presbyterian Banner | [3] |
Henry Collin Minton | 1879 | Chairman of Systematic Theology at San Francisco Theological Seminary | [275] |
William A. Passavant | Jefferson 1840 | Lutheran minister noted for the many orphanages and hospitals ministries he founded; he is commemorated in the Calendar of Saints of the Lutheran Church on November 24 | [3] |
Thomas Smith Williamson | Jefferson 1817 | Missionary to the Dakota who helped translate the first Dakota-language Bible | [276][277] |
Joseph R. Wilson | Jefferson 1844 | Theologian; father of Woodrow Wilson | [3] |
Other
editAlumni | Class year | Notability | References |
---|---|---|---|
Martin Robison Delany | Jefferson 1832† | Early African American abolitionist; first African American field officer (major) in the United States Army during the American Civil War; arguably the first proponent of American black nationalism; studied classics, Latin, and Greek at Jefferson College | [278][279] |
Al Helfer | ? | Radio sportscaster, known as "Mr. Radio Baseball"; played football and basketball at Washington & Jefferson College | [280] |
M. Gerald Schwartzbach | 1966 | California criminal defense attorney noted for high-profile cases, including successfully defending actor Robert Blake in his 2004 trial for murder | [281] |
Jon Soltz | 1999 | Iraq War veteran, political activist, and founder of VoteVets.org | [282] |
Raymond Yong | 1952 | Canadian environmental engineer and winner of the 1985 Isaak-Walton-Killam Award | [283] |
References
edit- General
- Eaton, Samuel John Mills; Woods, Henry (1902). Biographical and Historical Catalogue of Washington and Jefferson College. Philadelphia: G.H. Buchanan and Company. OCLC 2379959. Retrieved 2010-04-04.
- Specific
- ^ "W&J: College Facts". Washington & Jefferson College. Archived from the original on 2008-12-30. Retrieved 2010-02-22.
- ^ a b c d "Washington College 1806–1865". U. Grant Miller Library Digital Archives. Washington & Jefferson College. Archived from the original on 2009-07-16. Retrieved 2010-02-22.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p "Jefferson College 1802–1865". U. Grant Miller Library Digital Archives. Washington & Jefferson College. Archived from the original on 2009-01-06. Retrieved 2010-02-26.
- ^ "W&J: Alumni Association". Washington & Jefferson College Alumni Association. Archived from the original on 2007-11-10. Retrieved 2010-04-04.
- ^ a b Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 24.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 141.
- ^ Adams, Herbert Baxter (1894). Contributions to American educational history, Volume 19. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office. p. 215. Retrieved 2010-02-23.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 113.
- ^ "Simon Strousse Baker (1922–1931)". U. Grant Miller Library Digital Archives. Washington & Jefferson College. 2003-09-04. Archived from the original on 2024-05-24. Retrieved 2010-04-04.
- ^ "Fifty Years a Minister; The Reverend J.I. Brownson's Golden Jubilee to be Celebrated" (PDF). The New York Times. 1891-11-25. Retrieved 2010-02-23.
- ^ Commemorative Biographical Record of Washington County, Pennsylvania. Chicago: J.H. Beers and Company. 1893. p. 1486. OCLC 58671925. Retrieved 2010-02-23.
- ^ a b c Kiddle, Henry; Schem, Alexander Jacob (1883). The Cyclopædia of Education. New York: by E. Steiger & Company. p. 322. Retrieved 2010-02-23.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 66.
- ^ "Class of 1974 – 35th Reunion". www.jayconnected.com. Washington & Jefferson College. 2009. Retrieved 2010-02-23.
- ^ "George P. Hays (1870–1881)". U. Grant Miller Library Digital Archives. Washington & Jefferson College. 2003-09-04. Retrieved 2010-02-23.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 175.
- ^ "Frederick A. Hetzel '52" (PDF). Washington & Jefferson College Magazine. W&J Office of Alumni Relations. 2004. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2006-09-17. Retrieved 2010-02-23.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 109.
- ^ Beard, Richard (1874). "Rev. Jacob Lindley, D.D. 1803–1856". Brief Biographical Sketches of Some of the Early Ministers of the Cumberland Presbyterian Church: Second series. Nashville, Tennessee: Cumberland Presbyterian Board of Publication. p. 45. Retrieved 2010-02-23.
- ^ The Phi Gamma Delta. Cumberland, Maryland: Board of Trustees of the Fraternity of Phi Gamma Delta. 1912. p. 408. Retrieved 2010-02-23.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 476.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 299.
- ^ "William H. McGuffey". Ohio History Central. Ohio Historical Society. 2009. Retrieved 2010-02-23.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 17.
- ^ "James D. Moffat (1881–1915)". U. Grant Miller Library Digital Archives. Washington & Jefferson College. 2003-09-04. Archived from the original on July 18, 2012. Retrieved 2010-02-23.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 85.
- ^ "Frederick Augustus Muhlenberg (1818–1901)". Penn Biographies. University of Pennsylvania. Archived from the original on 2010-06-15. Retrieved 2010-07-03.
- ^ White, J.T. (1980). The National Cyclopaedia of American Biography. Vol. 59. p. 48. ISBN 978-0-88371-031-9.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 70.
- ^ "Boyd Crumrine Patterson (1950–1970)". U. Grant Miller Library Digital Archives. Washington & Jefferson College. 2003-09-04. Retrieved 2010-02-23.
- ^ "David H. Riddle (1862–Union of the Colleges)". U. Grant Miller Library Digital Archives. Washington & Jefferson College. 2003-09-04. Retrieved 2010-02-23.
- ^ "Alfred Ryors (1812–1858)". The Trustees of Indiana University. Retrieved 2010-02-23.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 49.
- ^ "Former W&J Board of Trustees Member Dies at 81" (PDF). Washington & Jefferson College Office of Alumni Relations. Winter 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-05-19. Retrieved 2010-02-23.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 25.
- ^ Parke, John E. (1886). "Rev. Joseph Stockton, A.M.". Recollections of seventy years and historical gleanings of Allegheny, Pennsylvania. Rand, Avery & Company. pp. 258–262.
- ^ "Education for a Lifetime". Honorary Doctorates. Washington & Jefferson College. 2003-09-04. Retrieved 2010-04-24.
- ^ "John Watson (1802–1802)". U. Grant Miller Library Digital Archives. Washington & Jefferson College. 2003-09-04. Retrieved 2010-02-23.
- ^ Sprague, William Buell (1859). "Andrew Wylie, D.D.". Annals of the American Pulpit: Episcopalian. Vol. v.5. R. Carter. p. 780. Retrieved 2010-02-23.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 23.
- ^ "Anderson, James Patton, (1822–1872)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 310.
- ^ a b c Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 324.
- ^ "Absalom Baird, Medal of Honor recipient". American Civil War (A–M). Army Medal of Honor website. 2009-06-08. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Bingham, Henry Harrison, (1841–1912)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 131.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 588.
- ^ Saxon, Wolfgang (November 17, 2001). "Max Hunter, 79, Rocket Engineer With Wealth of Ideas for Space". The New York Times. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Jenkins, Albert Gallatin, (1830–1864)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Jackson, James Streshly, (1823–1862)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Alumni Achievement Awards". Delta Tau Delta. 2011. Archived from the original on 2012-04-26. Retrieved 2011-12-30.
- ^ Derby, George; White, James Terry (1904). "Mason, John Sanford". The National cyclopedia of American biography. Vol. 12. J. T. White. p. 262. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Vice Admiral Walter B. Massenburg". United States Navy Biography. United States Navy. 2008-12-04. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Walter Massenburg – Class of 1970". www.washjeff.edu. Washington & Jefferson College. Retrieved 2009-02-23.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "MS – 022: David McConaughy Papers". Special Collections and College Archives. Gettysburg College. 2008. Archived from the original on 2006-09-08. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Daniel McCook". National cyclopedia of American biography. Vol. 4. J.T. White. 1895. p. 130. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Henry C. McCook Illustrations of Insects – 1876–1909". Ewell Sale Stewart Library, Academy of Natural Sciences. 2002. Archived from the original on 2009-10-29. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Henry Christopher McCook". The Shield: official publication of the Theta Delta Chi Fraternity. Vol. 27. 1884. p. 436. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "John McCook". National cyclopedia of American biography. Vol. 4. J.T. White. 1895. p. 130. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ a b Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 577.
- ^ "Latimer McCook". National cyclopedia of American biography. Vol. 4. J.T. White. 1895. p. 130. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ Cleveland, Harold Irwin (1900). "The Hero of Yalu". Massacres of Christians by heathen Chinese & horrors of the Boxers. National Pubublishing Company. p. 512. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ Brown, Terry (August 10, 2013). "Infantry commander adds a star". Times Union. Albany, NY.
- ^ "Morgan, George Washington, (1820–1893)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ Warner, Ezra (1964). Generals in Blue: The Lives of the Union Commanders. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press. pp. 353–354. ISBN 0-8071-0822-7. LCCN 64-21593. Retrieved 24 November 2023.
- ^ Johnson, Rossiter; Brown, John Howard (1904). "Pearson, Alfred, L.". The twentieth century biographical dictionary of notable Americans. Vol. 8. The Biographical Society. p. 262. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ Roston, Aram (June 2005). "The Unquiet American". The Washington Monthly. Archived from the original on 2011-06-05. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "1984 Class Roster". Jay Connected. Washington & Jefferson College. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 125.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 650.
- ^ "NASA – Joseph A. Walker". NASA People. NASA. 2009-09-17. Archived from the original on 2010-11-28. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ Herringshaw, Thomas William (1914). "Young, Samuel Baldwin Marks". Herringshaw's national library of American biography. Vol. 5. American Publishers' Association. p. 800. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ Navarro Abad, Jay-Raymond (2002). "Prominent Alumni by Chapter". Prominent Alumni of Phi Delta Theta. Archived from the original on 2011-07-17. Retrieved 2011-06-09.
- ^ "Jenks, George Augustus, (1836–1908)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 611.
- ^ "McKennan, Thomas McKean Thompson, (1794–1852)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ McCormick, Leander James (1896). Family Record and Biography. Chicago: L.J. McCormick. pp. 238–242. ISBN 9780608317670. Retrieved 24 July 2017.
- ^ Perrin, William Henry; Battle, J. H.; Kniffin, G. C. (1888). Kentucky: A History of the State. F. A. Battey. p. 569. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Cooper, James, (1810–1863)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Patterson, John James, (1830–1912)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Wilson, Ephraim King, (1821–1891)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Acheson, Ernest Francis, (1855–1917)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Bachmann, Carl George, (1890–1980)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ a b Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 610.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 92.
- ^ "Clark, Rush, (1834–1879)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ a b Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 602.
- ^ "CUMMINS, John D., (1791–1849)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2012-02-13.
- ^ "Dawson, John Littleton, (1813–1870)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ Richards, Samuel J. (2019). "Reclaiming Congressman Philip Doddridge from Tidewater Cultural Imperialism". West Virginia History: A Journal of Regional Studies. 13 (2): 1–26. doi:10.1353/wvh.2019.0019. ISSN 1940-5057.
- ^ "Drum, Augustus, (1815–1858)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 579.
- ^ "Ewing, John Hoge, (1796–1887)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Franklin, John Rankin, (1820–1878)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Gilmore, Alfred, (1812–1890)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Graham, Louis Edward, (1880–1965)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Hampton, Moses, (1803–1878)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Hart, Melissa A., (1962–)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "W&J: Melissa Hart". People Profiles. Washington & Jefferson College. Retrieved 2009-02-23.[permanent dead link]
- ^ Reed, George Irving; Randall, Emilius Oviatt; Greve, Charles Theodore, eds. (1897). Bench and Bar of Ohio: a Compendium of History and Biography. Vol. 1. Chicago: Century Publishing and Engraving Company. pp. 381–386.
- ^ "Hoffman, Henry William, (1825–1895)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Hoge, Joseph Pendleton, (1810–1891)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 56.
- ^ "Hopkins, James Herron, (1832–1904)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Kuhns, Joseph Henry, (1800–1883)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Kunkel, John Christian, (1816–1870)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Lahm, Samuel, (1812–1876)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ a b Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 608.
- ^ "Lawrence, William, (1814–1895)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Leech, James Russell, (1888–1952)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Leet, Isaac, (1801–1844)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "LEFFLER, Isaac, (1788–1866)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Leffler, Shepherd, (1811–1879)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 69.
- ^ "Long, Clarence Dickinson, (1908–1994)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "McCoid, Moses Ayers, (1840–1904)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "McCullough, John, (1806–1879)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 626.
- ^ "McJunkin, Ebenezer, (1819–1907)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 196.
- ^ "Miller, John Krepps, (1819–1863)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Montgomery, John Gallagher, (1805–1857)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Montgomery, William, (1818–1870)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Moore, Robert, (1778–1831)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Moore, William Sutton, (1822–1877)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Le Moyne, John Valcoulon, (1828–1918)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Representative John P. 'Jack' Murtha (PA)". Project Vote Smart. Project Vote Smart. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Meet John P. Murtha". murtha.org. Murtha for Congress. Archived from the original on 2007-08-09. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
[h]e left Washington and Jefferson College in 1952 to join the Marines out of a growing sense of obligation to his country during the Korean War
- ^ "Ogle, Andrew Jackson, (1822–1852)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 584.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 291.
- ^ "Oliver, Samuel Addison, (1833–1912)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 348.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 22.
- ^ "Reed, Charles Manning, (1803–1871)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 292.
- ^ "Reed, Robert Rentoul, (1807–1864)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Ritchie, David, (1812–1867)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Robbins, Edward Everett, (1860–1919)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "ROBINSON, James Wallace, (1826–1898)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2011-12-08.
- ^ Wylie, Theophilus Adam (1890). "James S. Rollins". Indiana University:its history from 1820, when founded, to 1890. Wm. B. Burford. p. 167.
- ^ "Rooney, Thomas J., (1970–)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Rose, John Marshall, (1856–1923)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Russell, Samuel Lyon, (1816–1891)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Schirm, Charles Reginald, (1864–1918)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 643.
- ^ "Smart, James Stevenson, (1842–1903)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Speer, Peter Moore, (1862–1933)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Stewart, Andrew, (1791–1872)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ Wereschagin, Mike (December 28, 2008). "Fayette native nearly made it into Oval Office". Pittsburgh Tribune-Review.[dead link]
- ^ "Stewart, William, (1810–1876)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Stockdale, Thomas Ringland, (1828–1899)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Stokely, Samuel, (1796–1861)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Taylor, Alexander Wilson, (1815–1893)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 129.
- ^ "Thompson, George Western, (1806–1888)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Clement Vallandigham". Ohio History Central. Ohio Historical Society. 2005-07-01. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Wallace, Jonathan Hasson, (1824–1892)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Wilson, Eugene McLanahan, (1833–1890)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Acheson, Marcus Wilson". Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved 2010-03-29.
- ^ "Gibson, Robert Murray". Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved 2010-03-29.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 74.
- ^ "McCune, Barron Patterson". Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved 2010-03-29.
- ^ "W&J: The Honorable Barron P. McCune". People Profiles. Washington & Jefferson College. Retrieved 2010-02-25.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "McIlvaine, John Wilson". Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved 2010-03-29.
- ^ "McKennan, William". Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved 2010-03-29.
- ^ "Miller, Andrew Galbraith". Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved 2010-03-29.
- ^ "2015 Award Winners". www.jayconnected.com. Retrieved 2022-09-12.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 43.
- ^ "Thompson, Albert Clifton, (1842–1910)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Albert Clifton Thompson (1842–1910)". History of the 6th Circuit. United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit. Archived from the original on 2009-01-19. Retrieved 2009-02-25.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 635.
- ^ "Thomson, W. H. Seward". Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved 2012-02-23.
- ^ Goff, John S. (Spring 1972). "John Titus, Chief Justice of Arizona 1870–1874". Arizona and the West. 14 (1): 25–44. JSTOR 40168000.
- ^ "Young, James Scott". Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved 2010-03-29.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 65.
- ^ "Coulter, Richard, (1788–1852)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ George Wesley Atkinson (1919). "Judge Charles Page Thomas Moore, M.A.". Bench and Bar of West Virginia. Virginia Law Book Company. p. 42. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Josiah Scott". Formerjustices » Bios. Supreme Court of Ohio. Archived from the original on 2012-03-20. Retrieved 2012-02-22.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 518.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 134.
- ^ "Thomson, Charles Marsh, (1877–1943)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ "Charles Shannon West (1829–1885)". tarlton.law.utexas.edu. Tarlton Law Library, The University of Texas School of Law. Archived from the original on 2008-01-05. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
- ^ Smith, Joseph P, ed. (1898). History of the Republican Party in Ohio. Vol. I. Chicago: the Lewis Publishing Company. pp. 213–214.
- ^ Fess, Simeon D., ed. (1937). Ohio, A four volume reference library on the History of a Great State. Vol. 5, Supplementary Biographical. Chicago: Lewis Publishing Company. p. 30. OCLC 418516.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 71.
- ^ Lanman, Charles; Morrison, Joseph M. (1887). Biographical Annals of the Civil Government of the United States. J.M. Morrison. p. 27. Retrieved 2010-02-23.
- ^ Egle, William Henry (1896). "Notes and Queries CCLXXVII – Hon. George Addison Crawford". Notes and queries: Chiefly relating to Interior Pennsylvania, Volume 3. Vol. 3. Daily Telegraph Print. p. 645. Retrieved 2010-02-23.
- ^ Buchholz, Heinrich Ewald (1908). "William Thomas Hamilton". Governors of Maryland: from the revolution to the year 1908 (2 ed.). Williams & Wilkins company. p. 222. Retrieved 2010-02-23.
- ^ "Hendricks, William, (1782–1850)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2010-02-23.
- ^ "Horner, John Scott 1802–1883". wisconsinhistory.org. Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved 2010-02-23.
- ^ "Latham, Milton Slocum, (1827–1882)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2010-02-23.
- ^ "Governor's Information – Arkansas Governor Isaac Murphy". www.nga.org. National Governors Association. 2004. Archived from the original on 2011-06-04. Retrieved 2010-02-23.
- ^ "Pickens, Israel, (1780–1827)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2010-02-23.
- ^ "Sexton, Leonidas, (1827–1880)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2010-02-23.
- ^ Bastedo (State Curator), Russell. "Publications – A Guide to Likenesses of New Hampshire Officials and Governors on Public Display at the Legislative Office Building and the State House Concord, New Hampshire, to 1998". New Hampshire Division of Historical Resources.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 68.
- ^ "Jim Christiana (Republican)". www.legis.state.pa.us. Pennsylvania House of Representatives. Retrieved 2010-02-23.
- ^ "Thomas B. Hayward". The Baltimore Sun. 1894-01-01. p. 7. Retrieved 2023-02-20 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 286.
- ^ "Victor John Lescovitz (Democrat)". www.legis.state.pa.us. Pennsylvania House of Representatives. Archived from the original on 2006-01-10. Retrieved 2010-02-23.
- ^ "John M. MILLIKIN". A History and Biographical Cyclopaedia of Butler County Ohio: With Illustrations and Sketches of its Representative Men and Pioneers. Cincinnati: Western Biographical Publishing Company. 1882. pp. 340–346.
..and in 1824 went to Washington College, in Washington, Pennsylvania, spending a year there, and returning home last of May 1825.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 155.
- ^ "Scott A. Petri (Republican)". www.legis.state.pa.us. Pennsylvania House of Representatives. Retrieved 2010-02-23.
- ^ "W&J: Luke Ravenstahl". People Profiles. Washington & Jefferson College. Retrieved 2010-02-23.[permanent dead link]
- ^ Smith, Joseph P, ed. (1898). History of the Republican Party in Ohio. Vol. I. Chicago: the Lewis Publishing Company. p. 198.
- ^ Reid, Whitelaw (1895). "Brevet Brigadier-General W. P. Richardson". Ohio in the War Her Statesmen Generals and Soldiers. Vol. 1. Cincinnati: The Robert Clarke Company. pp. 945–946.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 221.
- ^ "House Speaker Biographies - James Ross Snowden". www.legis.state.pa.us. Pennsylvania House of Representatives. Retrieved 25 August 2022.
- ^ "Project Vote Smart Senator J. Barry Stout (PA)". 2002–2008. Retrieved 2010-02-23.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 19.
- ^ "Leo Joseph Trich, Jr. (Democrat)". Official Pennsylvania House of Representatives Profile. Pennsylvania House of Representatives. Archived from the original on 2002-04-09. Retrieved 2010-02-23.
- ^ "Jesse White (Democrat)". www.legis.state.pa.us. Pennsylvania House of Representatives. Retrieved 2010-02-23.
- ^ "W&J: Richard T. Clark". People Profiles. Washington & Jefferson College. Archived from the original on 2009-06-23. Retrieved 2010-02-23.
- ^ "W&J to Honor Two as Entrepreneurs of the Year". Jay Connected. Washington & Jefferson College. Retrieved 2010-02-23.
- ^ "W&J: Dr. Kenneth Melani". People Profiles. Washington & Jefferson College. Retrieved 2010-02-25.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "W&J: John Reed". People Profiles. Washington & Jefferson College. Archived from the original on 2015-02-21. Retrieved 2010-02-23.
- ^ "TITLE: Mr. Johnson C. Smith". Digital Archives. Inez Moore Parker Archives and Research Center at Johnson C. Smith University. June 2000. Archived from the original on 2010-06-15. Retrieved 2010-02-23.
- ^ Eichenwald, Kurt; Wakin, Daniel J. (2005-05-30). "The Double Ups and Downs of a Philanthropist". The New York Times. Retrieved 2010-02-23.
- ^ Moynihan, Colin (2010-02-05). "Arts Patron Is Sentenced to 9 Years for Fraud". New York Times. Retrieved 2010-03-09.
- ^ a b c d e "Washington & Jefferson College 1865–". U. Grant Miller Library Digital Archives. Washington & Jefferson College. Archived from the original on 2009-07-16. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
- ^ "May 2009 Master's Degree Ceremony Keynote Speaker – John Astin". advanced.jhu.edu. Office of Advanced Academic Programs, The Johns Hopkins University. May 2009. Archived from the original on 2009-08-02. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
...attended Washington & Jefferson College on a grant as a math major. Although he worked briefly as a mathematician, he later received a degree in Drama from Johns Hopkins.
- ^ "Francis Chapin – The Stone City Art Colony and School 1932–1933". Busse Library. Mount Mercy College. 2003. Archived from the original on 2006-09-01. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
- ^ "Lindsey Coffey Captures USA's First Miss Earth Crown" (PDF). Conan Daily. 2020. Retrieved 2021-01-16.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 605.
- ^ "DR. FRANK COWAN DEAD.; Physician, Lawyer, Journalist, Traveler, Lecturer, and Author" (PDF). The New York Times. February 13, 1905. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
- ^ E. Lee, North (1991). "Chapter 12: "Gentlemen's Football"". Battling the Indians, Panthers, and Nittany Lions: The Story of Washington & Jefferson College's First Century of Football, 1890–1990. Daring Books. pp. 143–150. ISBN 978-1-878302-03-8. OCLC 24174022.
- ^ Emerson, Ken (1998). Doo-dah! Steven Foster and the Rise of American Popular Culture. Da Capo Press. p. 79. ISBN 978-0-306-80852-4. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
- ^ "W&J: Did You Know?". washjeff.edu. Washington & Jefferson College. Archived from the original on 2010-05-27. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
- ^ Wayland, John Walter (1980). A history of Shenandoah County, Virginia. Regional Pub. Co. p. 563. ISBN 978-0-8063-8011-7.
He was a graduate of Washington College, Pa., 1840; from 1845 to 1848 he was a...
- ^ "Abbott, Washington County Sheriff, Former Athlete of Exceptional Ability". Pittsburgh Gazette Times. January 17, 1926. p. 23. Retrieved February 8, 2022.
- ^ "Presidents Football Media Guide 2008" (PDF). Washington & Jefferson College. 2008. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-03-26. Retrieved 2010-05-02.
- ^ "John Brallier, circa 1895". explorepahistory.com. WITF-FM. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
- ^ "Wayne Brenkert". NFL All-Time Players. NFL Enterprises LLC. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
- ^ "Bird Carroll". NFL All-Time Players. NFL Enterprises LLC. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
- ^ "Jap Douds". NFL All-Time Players. NFL Enterprises LLC. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
- ^ "Presidents Football 2009" (PDF). 2009 Football Guide. Washington & Jefferson College. 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-06-02. Retrieved 2010-02-26.
- ^ "Hal Erickson". NFL All-Time Players. NFL Enterprises LLC. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
- ^ "Edgar "Ed" Garbisch". collegefootball.org. College Football Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
- ^ a b "Washington & Jefferson College Baseball Players Who Made it to the Major Leagues". Baseball Almanac. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
- ^ "W&J: Roger S. Goodell". People Profiles. Washington & Jefferson College. Retrieved 2010-02-24.[permanent dead link]
- ^ Press Staff (January 16, 1928). "Baseball Is Pet Game of Grosklass". The Pittsburgh Press. p. 27. Retrieved August 25, 2021.
- ^ "Charlie Guy". NFL All-Time Players. NFL Enterprises LLC. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
- ^ "Athletic Hall of Fame – Class of 2007". Washington & Jefferson College. Archived from the original on 2012-03-03. Retrieved 2012-02-19.
- ^ "Wilbur "Fats" Henry". collegefootball.org. College Football Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
- ^ "Wilbur (Pete) Henry". profootballhof.com. Pro Football Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on 2009-04-24. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
- ^ "Paul Hogan". pro-football-reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
- ^ "Harry E. "Buddy" Jeannette". hoophall.com. Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame. 2007. Archived from the original on 2009-08-31. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
- ^ "Buddy Jeannette, 80, Early Pro And Basketball Hall of Famer". The New York Times. 2008-03-14. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
- ^ "Washington & Jefferson Athletics Hall of Fame – Class of 2001". Washington & Jefferson College. Archived from the original on 2011-07-08. Retrieved 2010-02-26.
- ^ "Washington & Jefferson Athletics Hall of Fame – Class of 2002". www.washjeff.edu. Washington & Jefferson College. Archived from the original on 2011-07-08. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
- ^ The Palm of Alpha Tau Omega. Vol. 70. Alpha Tau Omega. 1950. p. 24. Retrieved 2010-02-26.
- ^ "Ray Neal". NFL All-Time Players. NFL Enterprises LLC. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
- ^ Bryson, Michael G. (1990). The Twenty-Four-Inch Home Run. Contemporary Books. ISBN 978-0-8092-4341-9.
- ^ "Andy Oyler". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved May 18, 2013.
- ^ "Joe Philbin – Offensive Coordinator". Green Bay Packers. 2010. Archived from the original on 2010-03-10. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
- ^ "Fred Shirey". pro-football-reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
- ^ "Consensus All-America Selections" (PDF). NCAA Award Winners. National Collegiate Athletic Association. 2009. p. 16. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-02-15. Retrieved 2010-06-09.
- ^ "Russ Stein". NFL All-Time Players. NFL Enterprises LLC. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
- ^ "Washington & Jefferson Athletics Hall of Fame – Class of 1999". Washington & Jefferson College. Archived from the original on 2011-07-26. Retrieved 2010-02-26.
- ^ "Dan Towler". NFL All-Time Players. NFL Enterprises LLC. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
- ^ "Ralph Vince" (PDF). The Coffin Corner: Vol. 19, No. 1. www.profootballresearchers.org. 1997. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-04-28. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
- ^ "Charles "Pruner" West (1922)". U. Grant Miller Library Digital Archives. Washington & Jefferson College. Archived from the original on 2019-12-15. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
- ^ "Hupp, John Cox". The National Cyclopaedia of American Biography. Vol. 10. J. T. White Company. 1900. p. 418. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
- ^ "Walter Reed (1851–1902)". Claude Moore Health Sciences Library. University of Virginia Health System. 2009. Archived from the original on 2010-06-04. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
After two years at Washington and Jefferson College in Washington, Pennsylvania, Jesse W. Lazear (1866–1900) completed his undergraduate work at Johns Hopkins University in 1889
- ^ "W&J:Dennis Slamon, M.D., Ph.D." People Profiles. Washington & Jefferson College. Retrieved 2010-02-25.[permanent dead link]
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 34.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 26.
- ^ Eaton and Woods 1902, p. 240.
- ^ Paul A. Byrnes; Ruth Tonkiss Cameron. "Hunter Corbett & Harold F. Smith Papers, 1862–1948" (PDF). Columbia University (Finding aid). Retrieved 26 September 2010.
- ^ Richards (2018). "The East-West Divide and Frontier Efforts of the Reverend Dr. Joseph Doddridge". Pennsylvania History: A Journal of Mid-Atlantic Studies. 85 (4): 460–487. doi:10.5325/pennhistory.85.4.0460. JSTOR 10.5325/pennhistory.85.4.0460. S2CID 149943936.
- ^ a b Shavit, David (1990). The United States in Asia. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 155. ISBN 978-0-313-26788-8. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
- ^ "Greer, David Hummell". New International Encyclopedia. Vol. 10 (2 ed.). Dodd, Mead. 1915. p. 351. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
- ^ Beard, Richard (1867). "Rev. James M'Gready". Brief biographical sketches of some of the early ministers of the Cumberland Presbyterian Church. Southern Methodist Pub. House. p. 7.
- ^ Curry, James (1907). "Henry Collin Minton, D.D., L.L.D.". History of the San Francisco Theological Seminary of the Presbyterian Church. Reporter Pub. Company. p. 87. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
- ^ bwaugh (2024-07-08). "Thomas S. Williamson, Missionary Physician of Souls". Presbyterians of the Past. Retrieved 2024-07-31.
- ^ "Thomas Smith Williamson Obituary (father-in-law of Helen Mar Ely)". The Saint Paul Globe. 1879-07-15. p. 2. Retrieved 2024-07-31.
- ^ Surkamp, James. "Time Line of Martin R. Delany's Life 1812–1885 – The Pittsburgh Years". To Be More Than Equal: The Many Lives of Martin R. Delany 1812–1885. West Virginia University. Archived from the original on 2010-04-16. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
- ^ "Martin Delany: The Father of Black Nationalism 19th century black activist was a medical student, inventor and 'organizer in the true sense of the word.'". Dayton Daily News. 2006-10-18. Archived from the original on 2012-11-03. Retrieved 2010-03-14.
- ^ Patterson, Ted (2002). "Al Hefer". The Golden Voices of Baseball. Champaign, Illinois: Sports Publishing LLC. p. 70. ISBN 978-1-58261-498-4. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
Hefer played football and basketball at Washington & Jefferson College in nearby Washington, Pennsylvania
- ^ "W&J: M. Gerald Schwartzbach, Attorney". People Profiles. Washington & Jefferson College. Retrieved 2010-02-25.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "Class Notes – 1999" (PDF). Washington & Jefferson College Magazine. Washington & Jefferson College. Spring 2007. Retrieved 2010-02-24.[dead link]
- ^ "Help Us Find Lost Alumni". Jay Connected. Washington & Jefferson College. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
Dr. Raymond Yong 1952
External links
editMedia related to Alumni of Washington & Jefferson College at Wikimedia Commons