List of Lepidoptera of the Chagos Archipelago
(Redirected from List of butterflies of the British Indian Ocean Territory)
Lepidoptera of the Chagos Archipelago consist of both the butterflies and moths recorded from the islands of the Chagos Archipelago, a group of seven atolls comprising more than 60 tropical islands in the Indian Ocean. The archipelago consists of five emergent atolls, Diego Garcia, Egmont, the Great Chagos Bank, Peros Banhos and Salomon. There are also several submerged atolls and vast banks and shoals. The whole territory covers 54,400 km2 of the Indian Ocean, of which the archipelago covers about 37,500 km2. The Chagos Archipelago has been British territory since 1814 and was made a dependency of the United Kingdom in 1965.
According to a recent estimate, there are a total of 63 Lepidoptera species present in the Chagos Archipelago.
Butterflies
editLycaenidae
edit- Petrelaea dana (de Nicéville, [1884])
Nymphalidae
edit- Hypolimnas bolina (Linnaeus, 1758) (ssp. Hypolimnas bolina euphorioides)
- Junonia villida Godart, 1819 (ssp. Junonia villida chagoensis)
Macro moths
editArctiidae
edit- Brunia antica (Walker 1854)
- Utetheisa pulchelloides Hampson, 1907
Geometridae
edit- Comostola pyrrhogona (Walker, 1866)
- Glaucoclystis immixtaria (Walker, 1862)
- Scopula actuaria (Walker, 1861)
Noctuidae
edit- Amyna axis (Guenée, 1852)
- Amyna natalis (Walker, 1858)
- Anomis sabulifera Guenée, 1852
- Anticarsia irrorata (Fabricius, 1781)
- Callopistria maillardi Guénée, 1862
- Chasmina candida (Walker, 1865) (misidentified as Chasmina tibialis)
- Chrysodeixis eriosoma (Doubleday, 1843)
- Chrysodeixis illuminata (G.S. Robinson, 1968)
- Condica conducta (Walker, [1857])
- Eublemma cochylioides (Guenée, 1852)
- Mocis frugalis (Fabricius, 1775)
- Spodoptera litura (Fabricius, 1775)
- Spodoptera mauritia (Boisduval, 1833)
- Stictoptera hironsi Barnett, Emms & Holloway, 1998
- Thyas coronata (Fabricius, 1775)
- Thyas honesta Hübner, 1806
Nolidae
edit- Garella nilotica (Rogenhofer, 1881)
Sphingidae
edit- Acherontia lachesis (Fabricius, 1798)
- Agrius convolvuli (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Cephonodes picus (Cramer 1777)
- Hippotion velox (Fabricius, 1793)
- Macroglossum corythus Walker 1856
Micro moths
editCosmopterigidae
edit- Labdia tentoria Meyrick, 1911
Gelechiidae
edit- Brachmia autonoma Meyrick, 1910
Hyblaeidae
edit- Hyblaea puera (Cramer, 1777)
Pterophoridae
edit- Megalorhipida defectalis (Fabricius, 1793)
- Lantanophaga pusillidactylus (Walker, 1864)
Pyralidae
edit- Aethaloessa calidalis (Guenée, 1854) (ssp. Aethaloessa calidalis calidalis)
- Achyra massalis (Walker, 1859)
- Bradina admixtalis Walker, 1859
- Cnaphalocrocis poeyalis Boisduval, 1833
- Culladia admigratella Walker, 1863
- Diaphania indica (Saunders, 1851)
- Endotricha mesenterialis (Walker, 1859) (ssp. Endotricha mesenterialis mesenterialis)
- Etiella grisea Hampson, 1903 (ssp. Etiella grisea grisea)
- Eurrhyparodes tricoloralis (Zeller, 1852)
- Galleria mellonella (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Herpetogramma licarsisalis (Walker, 1859)
- Hydriris ornatalis (Duponchel, 1832)
- Lamprosema chagosalis T. B. Fletcher, 1911
- Lamprosema niphealis Walker, 1859
- Lamprosema salomonalis T. B. Fletcher, 1911
- Mabra eryxalis (Walker, 1859)
- Omiodes indicata (Fabricius, 1775)
- Omiodes poeonalis (Walker, 1859)
- Parotis suralis (Lederer, 1863)
- 1 undescribed Phycita species
- Sameodes cancellalis (Zeller, 1852)
- Spoladea recurvalis (Fabricius, 1775)
- Sufetula chagosalis (T. B. Fletcher, 1910)
- Sufetula minimalis T. B. Fletcher, 1911
- Synclera univocalis (Walker, 1859)
Tineidae
edit- Erechthias molynta (Meyrick, 1911)
Tortricidae
edit- Adoxophyes privatana (Walker, 1863)
- Dudua aprobola (Meyrick, 1886)
- Thaumatotibia encarpa (Meyrick, 1920)
External links
edit- Barnett, L. K.; Emms, C. W. & Holloway, J. D. (July 1, 1999). "The moths of the Chagos Archipelago with notes on their biogeography". Journal of Natural History. 33 (7): 1021–1038. doi:10.1080/002229399300065.
- A Preliminary List of Insects of Diego Garcia Atoll, Chagos Archipelago