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This list is for characters in fictional works who exemplify the qualities of an antihero—a protagonist or supporting character whose characteristics include the following:
- imperfections that separate them from typically heroic characters (such as selfishness, cynicism, ignorance, and bigotry);[1]
- lack of positive qualities such as "courage, physical prowess, and fortitude", and "generally feel helpless in a world over which they have no control";[2]
- qualities considered dark traits, usually belonging to villains, (amorality, greed, violent tendencies, etc.)[3] that may be tempered with more human, identifiable traits that blur the moral lines between the protagonist and antagonist.[4]
Each of these examples has been identified by a critic as an antihero, although the classification remains fairly subjective. Some of the entries may be disputed by other sources and some may contradict all established definitions of antihero.
Literature
editFilm
editComic books
editTelevision
editAnime and manga
editVideo games
editReferences
edit- ^ "Antihero – Definition and More from the Free Merriam-Webster Dictionary". Merriam-Webster.com. 2012-08-31. Retrieved 2013-10-07.
- ^ "Gale – Free Resources – Glossary – Home". Gale.engage.com. Retrieved 2012-11-06.
- ^ Jonason, Peter K.; Webster, Gregory D.; Schmitt, David P.; Li, Norman P.; Crysel, Laura (2012). "The antihero in popular culture: Life history theory and the dark triad personality traits". Review of General Psychology. 16 (2): 192–199. doi:10.1037/a0027914. S2CID 53478899.
- ^ "anti-hero: definition of anti-hero in Oxford dictionary (British & World English)". Oxford Dictionaries. 2013-10-02. Archived from the original on August 26, 2013. Retrieved 2013-10-07.
- ^ Luis Miguel Madrid. "El Lazarillo de Tormes. Un precursor del altihéroe contemporáneo". Babab.Com. Retrieved 2013-10-13.
- ^ "Metroactive Movies | 'The Merchant of Venice'". Metroactive.com. Retrieved 2012-11-06.
- ^ Hobby, Blake; Bloom, Harold (2010). Sin and Redemption. New York City: Bloom's Literary Criticism. p. 308. ISBN 9781604134469. Retrieved 17 January 2016.
- ^ Rosenberg, Marvin (1992). The Masks of Othello: The Search for the Identity of Othello, Iago, and Desdemona by Three Centuries of Actors and Critics (Reprint ed.). Newark, Delaware: University of Delaware Press. p. 189. ISBN 9780874134810. Retrieved 17 January 2016.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l "The Top 10 Fictional Antiheroes". Lit Reactor. 10 February 2012.
- ^ "Why Satan's character in Paradise Lost is the original antihero". 19 October 2017.
- ^ "Lucifer as Antihero". 27 December 2021.
- ^ "Theresa Varney Kennedy, "Phèdre: The Making of the Anti-Hero."". Retrieved 2016-01-15.
- ^ "W. M. Thackeray's The Luck of Barry Lyndon (1844)". Victorianweb.org. 2002-01-30. Retrieved 2013-10-13.
- ^ a b c d e f g h "Top 10 Greatest Literary Anti-Heroes". Culture Trip. 11 October 2016.
- ^ Misiroglu, Gina (2012). The Superhero Book: The Ultimate Encyclopedia of Comic-book Icons and Hollywood Heroes (2nd ed.). Canton, Michigan: Visible Ink Press. p. 26. ISBN 978-1578593750.
- ^ LeMaster, J.R.; Wilson, James D. (2011). The Routledge encyclopedia of Mark Twain. New York: Routledge. p. 357. ISBN 9781135881283. Retrieved 17 January 2016.
- ^ Esty, Jed (2012). Unseasonable Youth: Modernism, Colonialism, and the Fiction of Development. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 158. ISBN 9780199857968. Retrieved 17 January 2016.
- ^ Morris, Wesley; Morris, Barbara Alverson (1989). Reading Faulkner. Madison, Wis.: University of Wisconsin Press. p. 144. ISBN 9780299122201. Retrieved 17 January 2016.
- ^ "The Maltese Falcon (1941)". Filmsite.org. Retrieved 2012-11-06.
- ^ Wright, Richard (2000). Native Son (2nd ed.). London: Vintage. p. 207. ISBN 9780099282938. Retrieved 17 January 2016.
- ^ "The Stranger". Bc.k12.pa.us. 1960-01-04. Archived from the original on 2014-11-09. Retrieved 2013-10-07.
- ^ Merle Rubin (18 May 1989). "Camus's Minimalist Antihero in Fresh Translation". Christian Science Monitor. CSMonitor.com. Retrieved 2013-10-07.
- ^ Laslett, John H.M. (2012). Sunshine Was Never Enough: Los Angeles Workers, 1880–2010. Berkeley: University of California Press. p. 187. ISBN 9780520953871. Retrieved 17 January 2016.
- ^ Schweizer, Bernard (2006). Approaches to the Anglo and American Female Epic, 1621-1982. Aldershot: Ashgate. p. 166. ISBN 9780754654865. Retrieved 17 January 2016.
- ^ Wright, Stephen Caldwell (2001). On Gwendolyn Brooks: Reliant Contemplation (1st ed.). Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. p. 197. ISBN 9780472088393.
- ^ Callahan, John F. (2004). Ralph Ellison's Invisible Man: A Casebook. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 114. ISBN 9780195145366. Retrieved 17 January 2016.
- ^ Weik, Alexa (2008). Beyond the Nation: American Expatriate Writers and the Process of Cosmopolitanism. University of California, San Diego. p. 161. ISBN 978-1243522481. Retrieved 17 January 2016.
- ^ Bill Keveney (January 28, 2014). "Ian Fleming shares a special Bond with Agent 007". USA Today. Retrieved April 18, 2015.
- ^ "unknown". The Alcalde. November 1996. p. 31.
{{cite magazine}}
: Cite uses generic title (help) - ^ Nourmand, Tony (2002). James Bond Movie Posters: The Official 007 Collection (Revised ed.). San Francisco, Calif.: Chronicle Books. p. 11. ISBN 081184465X.
- ^ Frank Sanello (July 16, 1989). "Basic Bond Timothy Dalton Gives Us A 007 That Ian Fleming Would Have Loved". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on April 18, 2015. Retrieved April 18, 2015.
- ^ Hitchens, Christopher (2011). Arguably. New York: Atlantic Books Ltd. p. 360. ISBN 978-0857892577.
- ^ Drazin, Charles (2000). In Search of The Third Man. London: Methuen. p. 141. ISBN 0413750701.
- ^ "Lolita | Child Prodigy, Humbert Humbert & Controversial Novel | Britannica". August 2024.
- ^ "DSpace".
- ^ Fisher, Mark (March 13, 2006). "The Talented Mr Ripley". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 2010-05-08.
- ^ Snodgrass, Mary Ellen (2009). Encyclopedia of the Literature of Empire. New York: Infobase Pub. p. 2. ISBN 9781438119069. Retrieved 17 January 2016.
- ^ "Where to start with fantasy overlord Michael Moorcock". New Statesman. 2012-06-21. Retrieved 2015-05-18.
- ^ "'Catch-22' Review: George Clooney adapts Joseph Heller's darkly comic novel". American Magazine. 2019-05-31. Retrieved January 22, 2023.
- ^ Bellows, Chris (2021-10-27). "Dune 2021 Finally Understands That Paul's Not The Hero". ScreenRant. Retrieved 2024-07-07.
- ^ Andrew Blades (2005-05-25). "The Stage / Reviews / Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead". Thestage.co.uk. Retrieved 2012-11-06.
- ^ "韦小宝的黑色幽默 (评论: 鹿鼎记(全五册))". Douban.com. Retrieved 2012-11-06.
- ^ Hodgson, Martin (January 3, 2008). "Author of popular Flashman novels dies at 82". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 2010-05-08.
- ^ "Close-Up Film Features". Close-upfilm.com. Archived from the original on 2013-10-14. Retrieved 2013-10-13.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au Murray, Noel (October 6, 2020). "The 50 greatest antiheroes of all time, ranked". Inverse. Retrieved December 19, 2023.
- ^ Ferguson, Rebecca Hope; Ferguson, Rebecca (2007). Rewriting Black Identities: Transition and Exchange in the Novels of Toni Morrison. Peter Lang. p. 79. ISBN 978-90-5201-167-7.
- ^ Graham, Maryemma (2004). The Cambridge companion to the African American novel. Internet Archive. Cambridge: Cambridge, UK ; New York : Cambridge University Press. p. 108. ISBN 9781139826846.
- ^ Chance, Jane (2005). "Tolkien's women (and men): the films and the book". Mallorn: The Journal of the Tolkien Society. 43 (43): 30–37. JSTOR 45320523. Retrieved June 15, 2022.
the important Silmarillion anti-hero Fëanor
- ^ a b Fisher, Jason (2019). "Review of Tolkien, Self and Other: "This Queer Creature". The New Middle Ages by Jane Chance, Christopher Vaccaro, Yvette Kisor; Tolkien and Alterity. The New Middle Ages by Vaccaro Christopher, Kisor Yvette". Mythlore. 37 (2): 187–199. JSTOR 26809364. Retrieved June 15, 2022.
Tolkien's own antiheroes, Túrin and Fëanor
- ^ Egan, Thomas M. (April 1984). "Review of Unfinished Tales of Numenor and Middle-earth by J. R. R. Tolkien". VII: Journal of the Marion E. Wade Center. 5: 119–121. JSTOR 45296169. Retrieved June 13, 2022.
Incest, rape, murder are all here as Tolkien explores his version of the modern anti-hero. Turin Turambar seems cursed by Fate [...]
- ^ Strengell, Heidi (2005). Dissecting Stephen King: From the Gothic to Literary Naturalism. Madison, Wis.: University of Wisconsin Press. p. 136. ISBN 9780299209742. Retrieved 2013-10-13.
randall flagg antihero.
- ^ "The Witcher". Gamevortex.com. Retrieved 2013-03-15.
- ^ Berson, Misha (August 10, 2008). "The man behind Shrek". The Seattle Times.
- ^ Jeffries, Stuart (May 12, 2000). "Bruise control". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 2010-05-08.
- ^ "Chuck Palahniuk". The Guardian. London. July 22, 2008. Retrieved 2010-05-08.
- ^ Robinson, Tasha (December 11, 2000). "Interview: George R.R. Martin continues to sing a magical tale of ice and fire". Science Fiction Weekly. 6 (190). SciFi.com. Archived from the original on February 23, 2002. Retrieved February 2, 2012.
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- ^ "Review | Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince by J.K. Rowling". Januarymagazine.com. Retrieved 2012-11-06.
- ^ a b "James McAvoy is sensational as Irvine Welsh's Filth-y anti-hero Bruce Robertson". Metro. 27 September 2013.
- ^ Wloszczyna, Susan (2004-01-20). "More of the 'Rings' magic". USA Today. Retrieved 2013-10-13.
- ^ Colangelo, B. J. (2021-12-07). "Diary Of A Wimpy Kid's Creator Says Greg Isn't A Sociopath, He's Just A 12-Year-Old". SlashFilm.com. Retrieved 2022-09-22.
- ^ Groves, Nancy (2015-06-18). "New Fifty Shades of Grey novel puts Christian Grey centre stage". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2024-05-03.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax Bailey, Jason (13 June 2013). "The 50 Greatest Movie Antiheroes of All Time". Flavorwire.
- ^ Denney, Reuel (1957). The Astonished Muse. Transaction Publishers. p. xii. ISBN 9781412835978.
Donald Duck seems to be more uniquely the invention of Disney and his studio; the character profile and voice of this self-confident, self-defeating, and irascible anti-hero [...]
- ^ McGowan, David (2019). "Introduction". Animated Personalities: Cartoon Characters and Stardom in American Theatrical Shorts. University of Texas Press. ISBN 9781477317464.
Donald, by contrast [to Mickey Mouse], was much more carefully introduced as an anti-hero from the outset.
- ^ "Shrewd, Selfish Scarlett: A Complicated Heroine". NPR.org. Retrieved 2022-02-17.
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- ^ Laist, Randy (2011). Looking for Lost: Critical Essays on the Enigmatic Series. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland. p. 84. ISBN 9780786485888. Retrieved 17 January 2016.
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- ^ a b c d e f "12 Movies With Antiheroes Worth Rooting For That Are Streaming Now". Bustle. 1 October 2019.
- ^ "Defining and Developing Your Anti-Hero". Writers Digest. 2008-04-23. Retrieved 2012-11-06.
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- ^ "De Niro's Travis is ultimate anti-hero". Irish Examiner. 15 August 2004.
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