List of geothermal power stations

This is a list of operational geothermal power stations with a current installed capacity of at least 10 MW.

The Sonoma Calpine 3 power plant is one of 22 power plants at The Geysers in the United States.

The Geysers in California, United States is the largest geothermal power station in the world with a nameplate capacity of 1,590 MW and an annual generation of 6,516 GWh in 2018.[1][2]

Geothermal power stations

edit
 
Palinpinon Geothermal Power Plant in Negros Oriental, Philippines
 
Nesjavellir Power Station in Iceland.
 
Reykjanes Power Station in Iceland.
Name Country Location Capacity
(MWel)
Stations Type Ref
Ahuachapán   El Salvador 13°55′13″N 89°49′03″W / 13.92028°N 89.81750°W / 13.92028; -89.81750 (Ahuachapán Geothermal Power Plant) 95 1 [3][4]
Bacman   Philippines 13°03′36″N 123°55′45″E / 13.06000°N 123.92917°E / 13.06000; 123.92917 (Bacman Geothermal Power Plant) 110 1 [5]
Beowawe   United States 40°33′17″N 116°37′03″W / 40.55472°N 116.61750°W / 40.55472; -116.61750 (Beowawe) 19.2 Flash steam (87%)
Binary cycle (13%)
[6][7]
Berlín   El Salvador 13°31′29″N 88°30′31″W / 13.52472°N 88.50861°W / 13.52472; -88.50861 (Berlín Geothermal Power Plant) 115.4 1 [8]
Blue Mountain   United States 40°59′42″N 118°08′35″W / 40.99500°N 118.14306°W / 40.99500; -118.14306 (Blue Mountain) 50 1 Binary cycle [9][10][11]
Blundell   United States 38°29′21″N 112°51′11″W / 38.48917°N 112.85306°W / 38.48917; -112.85306 (Blundell) 11 [9][12]
Brady   United States 39°47′46″N 119°00′36″W / 39.79611°N 119.01000°W / 39.79611; -119.01000 (Brady) 26 [9][13]
Cerro Prieto   Mexico 32°24′43″N 115°14′41″W / 32.41194°N 115.24472°W / 32.41194; -115.24472 (Cerro Prieto Geothermal Power Station) 570 9 Dry steam [14][15][16]
Coso   United States 36°01′00″N 117°47′51″W / 36.01667°N 117.79750°W / 36.01667; -117.79750 (Coso) 270 4 Flash steam [17][18]
Cove Fort   United States 38°33′42″N 112°34′48″W / 38.56167°N 112.58000°W / 38.56167; -112.58000 (Cove Fort) 27 [9][19]
Darajat   Indonesia 07°13′3″S 107°44′22″E / 7.21750°S 107.73944°E / -7.21750; 107.73944 (Darajat) 270 3 Dry steam [20][21]
Desert Peak   United States 39°45′14″N 118°57′13″W / 39.75389°N 118.95361°W / 39.75389; -118.95361 (Desert Peak) 92 2 Flash steam (71.7%)
Binary cycle (28.3%)
[22][23]
Dixie Valley   United States 39°57′59″N 117°51′21″W / 39.96639°N 117.85583°W / 39.96639; -117.85583 (Dixie Valley) 61 2 Flash steam (99%)
Binary cycle (1%)
[24][25]
Don A. Campbell   United States 38°50′10″N 118°19′27″W / 38.83611°N 118.32417°W / 38.83611; -118.32417 (Don A. Campbell) 39 [9][26][27]
Efeler   Turkey 37°51′35″N 27°36′56″E / 37.85972°N 27.61556°E / 37.85972; 27.61556 (Efeler Geothermal Power Plant) 162.3 [note 1] [29]
The Geysers   United States 38°47′26″N 122°45′21″W / 38.79056°N 122.75583°W / 38.79056; -122.75583 (The Geysers) 1,590 22 Dry steam [1][2]
Hatchōbaru   Japan 33°06′23″N 131°11′16″E / 33.10639°N 131.18778°E / 33.10639; 131.18778 (Hatchobaru Geothermal Power Plant) 112 1 Flash steam (98.2%)
Binary cycle (1.8%)
Heber   United States 32°42′52″N 115°31′37″W / 32.71444°N 115.52694°W / 32.71444; -115.52694 (Herber) 81 2 Binary cycle [9][30][31]
Hellisheiði   Iceland 64°02′14″N 21°24′03″W / 64.03722°N 21.40083°W / 64.03722; -21.40083 (Hellisheidi Power Station) 303 1 Flash steam [32]
Imperial Valley   United States 33°09′48″N 115°37′00″W / 33.16333°N 115.61667°W / 33.16333; -115.61667 (Salton Sea) 403.4 11 Dry steam [33][34]
Jersey Valley   United States 40°10′52″N 117°28′33″W / 40.18111°N 117.47583°W / 40.18111; -117.47583 (Jersey Valley) 10 [9][35]
Kamojang I, II, III, IV, V   Indonesia 7°07′30″S 107°48′00″E / 7.12500°S 107.80000°E / -7.12500; 107.80000 (Kamojang) 235 5 Flash steam, Dry steam [20][36][37]
Karaha   Indonesia 30 1 [38]
Kawerau   New Zealand 38°03′47″S 176°43′38″E / 38.06306°S 176.72722°E / -38.06306; 176.72722 (Kawerau Power Station) 100 1 Flash steam
Kızıldere   Turkey 37°57′00″N 28°50′35″E / 37.95000°N 28.84306°E / 37.95000; 28.84306 (Kizildere Geothermal Power Plant) 80 1 [29]
Krafla   Iceland 65°42′14″N 16°46′23″W / 65.70389°N 16.77306°W / 65.70389; -16.77306 (Krafla Power Station) 60 1 Flash steam
Larderello   Italy 43°13′56″N 10°53′07″E / 43.23222°N 10.88528°E / 43.23222; 10.88528 (Larderello) 769 34 [39][40]
Lihir   Papua New Guinea 3°07′28″S 152°38′47″E / 3.12444°S 152.64639°E / -3.12444; 152.64639 (Lihir Geothermal Power Plant) 55 [41]
Los humeros   Mexico 25
Mak–Ban   Philippines 14°5′28″N 121°13′7″E / 14.09111°N 121.21861°E / 14.09111; 121.21861 (Mak–Ban Geothermal Power Station) 458
Mahanagdong   Philippines 11°06′55″N 124°40′22″E / 11.11528°N 124.67278°E / 11.11528; 124.67278 (Mahanagdong Geothermal Power Plant) 180 [5]
Malitbog   Philippines 11°09′07″N 124°38′58″E / 11.15194°N 124.64944°E / 11.15194; 124.64944 (Malitbog Geothermal Power Station) 233 1 [5]
Mammoth   United States 37°38′44″N 118°54′42″W / 37.64556°N 118.91167°W / 37.64556; -118.91167 (Mammoth) 60 4 Binary cycle [42][43][44][45]
McGinness Hills   United States 39°35′21″N 116°54′42″W / 39.58917°N 116.91167°W / 39.58917; -116.91167 (McGinness Hills) 138 3 Binary cycle [9][46][47][48]
Mindanao   Philippines 7°00′47″N 125°13′12″E / 7.013°N 125.22°E / 7.013; 125.22 (Mindanao Geothermal Production Field) 106 2 [5]
Miravalles   Costa Rica 10°42′02″N 85°11′40″W / 10.70056°N 85.19444°W / 10.70056; -85.19444 (Miravalles Geothermal Power Station) 100 [5]
Mokai   New Zealand 38°31′49″S 175°55′35″E / 38.53028°S 175.92639°E / -38.53028; 175.92639 (Mokai Power Station) 132 2
Muara Laboh   Indonesia 1°14′S 101°25′E / 1.233°S 101.417°E / -1.233; 101.417 (Muara Laboh) 85 1 Flash steam [49]
Gunung Salak   Indonesia 6°43′S 106°44′E / 6.717°S 106.733°E / -6.717; 106.733 (Gunung Salak) 377 6 Flash steam [20][37]
Mutnovskaya   Russia 52°32′19″N 158°12′06″E / 52.53861°N 158.20167°E / 52.53861; 158.20167 (Mutnovskaya Power Station) 50 1 Flash steam [50]
Neal Hot Springs   United States 44°01′23″N 117°28′04″W / 44.02306°N 117.46778°W / 44.02306; -117.46778 (Neal Hot Springs) 22 [9][51]
Nesjavellir   Iceland 64°06′29″N 21°15′23″W / 64.10806°N 21.25639°W / 64.10806; -21.25639 (Nesjavellir Geothermal Power Station) 120 1
Nga Awa Purua   New Zealand 38°36′43″S 176°11′35″E / 38.61194°S 176.19306°E / -38.61194; 176.19306 (Nga Awa Purua Power Station) 132 1 Flash steam
Ngatamariki   New Zealand 38°32′50″S 176°11′45″E / 38.54722°S 176.19583°E / -38.54722; 176.19583 (Ngatamariki Power Station) 82 1 Binary cycle
North Brawley   United States 33°00′52″N 115°32′27″W / 33.01444°N 115.54083°W / 33.01444; -115.54083 (North Brawley) 13 1 Binary cycle [9][52][53]
North Valley   United States 25 1 Binary cycle
Olkaria I, II, III, IV, V   Kenya 0°53′14″S 36°18′25″E / 0.88722°S 36.30694°E / -0.88722; 36.30694 (Olkaria) 727 5 [54][55][56][57][58]
Ohaaki   New Zealand 38°31′37″S 176°17′31″E / 38.52694°S 176.29194°E / -38.52694; 176.29194 (Ohaaki Power Station) 104 1
Ormesa   United States 32°46′59″N 115°15′15″W / 32.78306°N 115.25417°W / 32.78306; -115.25417 (Ormesa) 73.2 Binary cycle [59][60][61][62]
Palinpinon   Philippines 9°17′41″N 123°10′21″E / 9.29472°N 123.17250°E / 9.29472; 123.17250 (Palinpinon Geothermal Power Plant) 192.5 2 [5][63]
Pamukören   Turkey 37°55′00″N 28°31′49″E / 37.91667°N 28.53028°E / 37.91667; 28.53028 (Pamukören Geothermal Power Plant) 68 [29]
Patua [note 2]   United States 39°34′58″N 119°04′29″W / 39.58278°N 119.07472°W / 39.58278; -119.07472 (Patua) 70 2 Binary cycle (85.7%)
Solar PV (14.3%)
[64][65][66]
Pauzhetskaya   Russia 51°27′55″N 156°48′42″E / 51.46528°N 156.81167°E / 51.46528; 156.81167 (Pauzhetskaya Power Station) 14.5 1 Flash steam
Poihipi   New Zealand 38°37′49″S 176°02′30″E / 38.63028°S 176.04167°E / -38.63028; 176.04167 (Poihipi Power Station) 55 1
Puna [note 3]   United States 19°28′43″N 154°53′20″W / 19.4785°N 154.8888°W / 19.4785; -154.8888 (Puna) 38 2 Binary cycle [9][68]
Raft River   United States 42°05′58″N 113°22′57″W / 42.09944°N 113.38250°W / 42.09944; -113.38250 (Raft River) 11 Binary cycle [9][69][70]
Reykjanes   Iceland 63°49′35″N 22°40′55″W / 63.82639°N 22.68194°W / 63.82639; -22.68194 (Reykjanes Power Station) 130 1 Flash steam
Salt Wells   United States 39°17′40″N 118°34′21″W / 39.29444°N 118.57250°W / 39.29444; -118.57250 (Salt Wells) 13.4 Binary cycle [71][72][73][74]
San Emidio   United States 40°22′50″N 119°23′59″W / 40.38056°N 119.39972°W / 40.38056; -119.39972 (San Emidio) 11 [9][75]
San Jacinto Tizate   Nicaragua 12°23′38″N 86°32′30″W / 12.39389°N 86.54167°W / 12.39389; -86.54167 (San Jacinto Tizate Geothermal Power Plant) 74 [36][76]
Sarulla   Indonesia 1°53′14″N 99°01′24″E / 1.88722°N 99.02333°E / 1.88722; 99.02333 (Sarulla) 330 3 Flash steam [77][78]
Serrazzano   Italy 43°12′15″N 10°48′01″E / 43.20417°N 10.80028°E / 43.20417; 10.80028 (Serrazzano Geothermal Power Station) 60 [79]
Soda Lake   United States 39°33′22″N 118°50′53″W / 39.55611°N 118.84806°W / 39.55611; -118.84806 (Soda Lake) 37 1 [80][81]
Star Peak   United States 22 1
Steamboat   United States 39°23′40″N 119°44′51″W / 39.39444°N 119.74750°W / 39.39444; -119.74750 (Steamboat Hills) 73 [note 4] 7 Binary cycle (80.3%)
Flash steam (19.7%)
[83]
Stillwater   United States 39°32′45″N 118°33′22″W / 39.54583°N 118.55611°W / 39.54583; -118.55611 (Stillwater) 75 2 [note 5] Binary cycle (65.3%)
Solar PV (34.7%)
[84][85]
Svartsengi   Iceland 63°52′44″N 22°25′58″W / 63.87889°N 22.43278°W / 63.87889; -22.43278 (Svartsengi Power Station) 77 1 Flash steam Binary cycle
Te Huka   New Zealand 38°40′1″S 176°7′5″E / 38.66694°S 176.11806°E / -38.66694; 176.11806 (Te Huka Power Station) 23 1 Binary cycle
Te Mihi   New Zealand 38°37′09″S 176°02′52″E / 38.619201°S 176.047688°E / -38.619201; 176.047688 (Te Mihi Power Station) 166 1
Thermo 1   United States 38°09′39″N 113°11′42″W / 38.16083°N 113.19500°W / 38.16083; -113.19500 (Thermo 1) 13 [9][86]
Tiwi   Philippines 13°27′57″N 123°38′58″E / 13.46583°N 123.64944°E / 13.46583; 123.64944 (Tiwi) 234 Flash steam [87][88]
Tongonan 1   Philippines 11°09′41″N 124°38′14″E / 11.16139°N 124.63722°E / 11.16139; 124.63722 (Tongonan 1 Geothermal Power Plant) 113 [5]
Tungsten Mountain   United States 39°40′04″N 117°41′35″W / 39.66778°N 117.69306°W / 39.66778; -117.69306 (Tungsten Mountain) 27 [9][89]
Tuscarora   United States 41°28′02″N 116°09′02″W / 41.46722°N 116.15056°W / 41.46722; -116.15056 (Tuscarora) 18 [9][90]
Ulubelu   Indonesia 5°18′20.88″S 104°34′36.84″E / 5.3058000°S 104.5769000°E / -5.3058000; 104.5769000 (Ulubelu) 220 4 Flash steam [37]
Upper Mahiao   Philippines 11°10′23″N 124°37′47″E / 11.17306°N 124.62972°E / 11.17306; 124.62972 (Upper Mahiao Geothermal Power Plant) 125 [5]
Valle Secolo   Italy 43°14′11″N 10°52′02″E / 43.23639°N 10.86722°E / 43.23639; 10.86722 (Valle Secolo Geothermal Centre) 120 [91]
Wairakei   New Zealand 38°37′37″S 176°06′19″E / 38.62694°S 176.10528°E / -38.62694; 176.10528 (Wairakei Power Station) 352 4 Flash steam (99.92%)
Binary cycle (0.08%)
Wayang Windu   Indonesia 07°12′00″S 107°37′30″E / 7.20000°S 107.62500°E / -7.20000; 107.62500 (Wayang Windu Geothermal Power Station) 227 1 Flash steam [92]
Velika Ciglena   Croatia 45°51'31.8"N 16°57'38.1"E 17 1 Binary cycle [93]
Þeistareykir   Iceland 65°53′26″N 16°57′47″W / 65.89056°N 16.96306°W / 65.89056; -16.96306 (Þeistareykir Power Station) 90 1 Flash steam

Notes

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  1. ^ Currently undergoing expansion to 259.9 MW by 2022.[28]
  2. ^ Patua consists of one 60 MW geothermal power plant and one 10 MW solar farm.
  3. ^ The Puna Complex is currently being expanded from 38 MW to 46 MW and is expected by the end of 2027.[67]
  4. ^ Currently being expanded from 73 MW to 93 MW. Expansion is expected to be complete by the end of 2020.[82]
  5. ^ Stillwater consists of one 49 MW geothermal power plant and one 26 MW solar farm.

See also

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References

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