List of Olympic medalists in figure skating

Figure skating has been part of the Olympic Games since 1908 and has been included in 26 Olympic Games. There have been 286 medals (96 gold, 95 silver, and 95 bronze) awarded to figure skaters representing 29 representing National Olympic Committees. Six events have been contested but one, men's special figures, was discontinued after a single Olympics.

Figure skating records and statistics
Medal records
Other events
Highest scores statistics
Other records and statistics

Canadian ice dancers Tessa Virtue and Scott Moir are the only figure skaters to win five Olympic medals (three gold medals and two silver medals). Swedish figure skater Gillis Grafström and Russian figure skater Evgeni Plushenko have each won four medals. The only skaters with three consecutive titles are Grafström in men's singles, Sonja Henie for Norway in women's singles, and Irina Rodnina from the Soviet Union in pair skating.

On two occasions, there has been a podium sweep. Russian figure skaters hold the unique record of having won gold medals in all six Olympic figure skating events.

Medalists

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Men's singles

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Year Location Gold Silver Bronze Ref.
Men's results
1908   London   Ulrich Salchow   Richard Johansson   Per Thorén [1]
1912   Stockholm Figure skating not contested at these Olympics
1920   Antwerp   Gillis Grafström   Andreas Krogh   Martin Stixrud [2]
1924   Chamonix   Gillis Grafström   Willy Böckl   Georges Gautschi [3]
1928   St. Moritz   Gillis Grafström   Willy Böckl   Robert van Zeebroeck [4]
1932   Lake Placid   Karl Schäfer   Gillis Grafström   Montgomery Wilson [5]
1936   Garmisch-Partenkirchen   Karl Schäfer   Ernst Baier   Felix Kaspar [6]
1948   St. Moritz   Dick Button   Hans Gerschwiler   Edi Rada [7]
1952   Oslo   Dick Button   Helmut Seibt   James Grogan [8]
1956   Cortina d'Ampezzo   Hayes Alan Jenkins   Ronnie Robertson   David Jenkins [9]
1960   Squaw Valley   David Jenkins   Karol Divín   Donald Jackson [10]
1964   Innsbruck   Manfred Schnelldorfer   Alain Calmat   Scott Allen [11]
1968   Grenoble   Wolfgang Schwarz   Timothy Wood   Patrick Péra [12]
1972   Sapporo   Ondrej Nepela   Sergei Chetverukhin   Patrick Péra [13]
1976   Innsbruck   John Curry   Vladimir Kovalev   Toller Cranston [14]
1980   Lake Placid   Robin Cousins   Jan Hoffmann   Charles Tickner [15]
1984   Sarajevo   Scott Hamilton   Brian Orser   Jozef Sabovčík [16]
1988   Calgary   Brian Boitano   Brian Orser   Viktor Petrenko [17]
1992   Albertville   Viktor Petrenko   Paul Wylie   Petr Barna [18]
1994   Lillehammer   Alexei Urmanov   Elvis Stojko   Philippe Candeloro [19]
1998   Nagano   Ilia Kulik   Elvis Stojko   Philippe Candeloro [20]
2002   Salt Lake City   Alexei Yagudin   Evgeni Plushenko   Timothy Goebel [21]
2006   Turin   Evgeni Plushenko   Stéphane Lambiel   Jeffrey Buttle [22]
2010   Vancouver   Evan Lysacek   Evgeni Plushenko   Daisuke Takahashi [23]
2014   Sochi   Yuzuru Hanyu   Patrick Chan   Denis Ten [24]
2018   Pyeongchang   Yuzuru Hanyu   Shoma Uno   Javier Fernández [25]
2022   Beijing   Nathan Chen   Yuma Kagiyama   Shoma Uno [26]

Men's special figures

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Nikolai Panin of Russia was the sole winner of the Olympic special figures event.

Men's special figures was only included in one Olympic Games before being discontinued. The sole winner of the event was Russian Nikolai Panin, who gave his country its first ever Olympic gold medal.[27]

Year Location Gold Silver Bronze Ref.
Men's special figures results
1908   London   Nikolai Panin   Arthur Cumming   Geoffrey Hall-Say [28]

Women's singles

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Year Location Gold Silver Bronze Ref.
Women's results
1908   London   Madge Syers   Elsa Rendschmidt   Dorothy Greenhough-Smith [29]
1912   Stockholm Figure skating not contested at these Olympics
1920   Antwerp   Magda Julin   Svea Norén   Theresa Weld [30]
1924   Chamonix   Herma Szabo   Beatrix Loughran   Ethel Muckelt [31]
1928   St. Moritz   Sonja Henie   Fritzi Burger   Beatrix Loughran [32]
1932   Lake Placid   Sonja Henie   Fritzi Burger   Maribel Vinson [33]
1936   Garmisch-Partenkirchen   Sonja Henie   Cecilia Colledge   Vivi-Anne Hultén [34]
1948   St. Moritz   Barbara Ann Scott   Eva Pawlik   Jeannette Altwegg [35]
1952   Oslo   Jeannette Altwegg   Tenley Albright   Jacqueline du Bief [36]
1956   Cortina d'Ampezzo   Tenley Albright   Carol Heiss   Ingrid Wendl [37]
1960   Squaw Valley   Carol Heiss   Sjoukje Dijkstra   Barbara Roles [38]
1964   Innsbruck   Sjoukje Dijkstra   Regine Heitzer   Petra Burka [39]
1968   Grenoble   Peggy Fleming   Gabriele Seyfert   Hana Mašková [40]
1972   Sapporo   Beatrix Schuba   Karen Magnussen   Janet Lynn [41]
1976   Innsbruck   Dorothy Hamill   Dianne de Leeuw   Christine Errath [42]
1980   Lake Placid   Anett Pötzsch   Linda Fratianne   Dagmar Lurz [43]
1984   Sarajevo   Katarina Witt   Rosalynn Sumners   Kira Ivanova [44]
1988   Calgary   Katarina Witt   Elizabeth Manley   Debi Thomas [45]
1992   Albertville   Kristi Yamaguchi   Midori Ito   Nancy Kerrigan [46]
1994   Lillehammer   Oksana Baiul   Nancy Kerrigan   Chen Lu [47]
1998   Nagano   Tara Lipinski   Michelle Kwan   Chen Lu [48]
2002   Salt Lake City   Sarah Hughes   Irina Slutskaya   Michelle Kwan [49]
2006   Turin   Shizuka Arakawa   Sasha Cohen   Irina Slutskaya [50]
2010   Vancouver   Yuna Kim   Mao Asada   Joannie Rochette [51]
2014   Sochi   Adelina Sotnikova   Yuna Kim   Carolina Kostner [52]
2018   Pyeongchang   Alina Zagitova   Evgenia Medvedeva   Kaetlyn Osmond [53]
2022   Beijing   Anna Shcherbakova   Alexandra Trusova   Kaori Sakamoto [54]

Pairs

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At the 1964 Olympics, Marika Kilius and Hans-Jürgen Bäumler, Debbi Wilkes and Guy Revell, and Vivian Joseph and Ronald Joseph placed second, third, and fourth, respectively. Two years later, Kilius and Bäumler's results were invalidated because the pair had signed a professional contract before the Olympics. The silver medals were re-allocated to Wilkes and Revell and the bronze medals to Joseph and Joseph. However, in 1987, the German team was re-awarded their silver medals after an appeal. In November 2014, the International Olympic Committee clarified that both the German and Canadian teams were the silver medalists, and the U.S. team were the bronze medalists.[55][56]

At the 2002 Olympics, a controversy in the pairs competition culminated in the French judge's scores being thrown out and the Canadian team of Jamie Salé and David Pelletier being awarded gold medals.[57] Additionally, the Russian team of Elena Berezhnaya and Anton Sikharulidze were allowed to keep their medals despite the allegations of vote swapping and buying of votes of the French judge. Judges from Russia, China, Poland, Ukraine, and France had placed the Russians first; judges from the United States, Canada, Germany, and Japan gave the nod to the Canadians. A scheme had been hatched whereby the French pairs judge had agreed to award the gold medal to the Russian team, while the Russian ice dance judge was to award the gold medal to the French ice dance team. The International Skating Union announced a day after the competition that it would conduct an "internal assessment" into the judging decision.[58] Marie-Reine Le Gougne, the French judge implicated in collusion, and Didier Gailhaguet, president of the French Federation of Ice Sports, were found guilty of misconduct and were suspended for three years and barred from officiating at the 2006 Winter Olympics.[59]

Year Location Gold Silver Bronze Ref.
Pairs' results
1908   London
[60]
1912   Stockholm Figure skating not contested at these Olympics
1920   Antwerp [61]
1924   Chamonix [62]
1928   St. Moritz [63]
1932   Lake Placid [64]
1936   Garmisch-Partenkirchen [65]
1948   St. Moritz [66]
1952   Oslo [67]
1956   Cortina d'Ampezzo [68]
1960   Squaw Valley [69]
1964   Innsbruck
[70]
1968   Grenoble [71]
1972   Sapporo [72]
1976   Innsbruck [73]
1980   Lake Placid [74]
1984   Sarajevo [75]
1988   Calgary [76]
1992   Albertville [77]
1994   Lillehammer [78]
1998   Nagano [79]
2002   Salt Lake City
No silver medals awarded [80]
2006   Turin [81]
2010   Vancouver [82]
2014   Sochi [83]
2018   Pyeongchang [84]
2022   Beijing [85]

Ice dance

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Year Location Gold Silver Bronze Ref.
Ice dance results
1976   Innsbruck [86]
1980   Lake Placid [87]
1984   Sarajevo [88]
1988   Calgary [89]
1992   Albertville [90]
1994   Lillehammer [91]
1998   Nagano [92]
2002   Salt Lake City [93]
2006   Turin [94]
2010   Vancouver [95]
2014   Sochi [96]
2018   Pyeongchang [97]
2022   Beijing [98]

Team event

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The team event is the newest Olympic figure skating event, first contested in the 2014 Games. It combines the four Olympic figure skating disciplines (men's singles, women's singles, pairs, and ice dance) into a single event; gold is awarded to the team that earns the most placement points.

The results of the 2022 team event were fraught with controversy. The medal ceremony originally scheduled for 8 February was delayed over what International Olympic Committee (IOC) spokesperson Mark Adams described as a situation that required "legal consultation" with the International Skating Union.[99] Several media outlets reported that the issue was over a positive test from December 2021 that showed the presence of trimetazidine in a sample given by Kamila Valieva from the Russian Olympic Committee (ROC),[100][101] which was officially confirmed on 11 February. The Russian Anti-Doping Agency (RUSADA), under suspension from the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) since 2015[102] for its years of serving solely to hide the positive doping results of Russian athletes,[103][104] cleared Valieva on 9 February, a day after the December test results were released and two months after the test. The IOC, WADA, and the ISU appealed the RUSADA's decision.[105]

On 14 February, the Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS) ruled that Valieva be allowed to compete in the women's single event, stating that preventing her from competing "would cause her irreparable harm in the circumstances", although her gold medal in the team event was still under consideration. The favorable decision from the court was made in part due to her age, as minor athletes are subject to different rules than adult athletes.[106][107] The IOC announced that the medal ceremony would not take place until the investigation was over and there was a concrete decision whether to strip Russia of their medals.[108]

On 29 January 2024, the CAS disqualified Valieva for four years retroactive to 25 December 2021 for an anti-doping rule violation which they found her to have committed.[109] On 30 January 2024, the ISU, among other actions, re-allocated the medals in the figure skating team event, upgrading the United States and Japan to gold and silver, while downgrading the ROC to bronze.[110] By 25 July 2024, the CAS dismissed all of Russia's appeals of their January decision,[111] and on 7 August 2024, the American and Japanese teams were presented with their gold and silver medals at a ceremony held at the Champions Park, near the Eiffel Tower, during the 2024 Summer Olympics.[112]

Year Location Gold Silver Bronze Ref.
Team event results
2014   Sochi   Russia
Evgeni Plushenko
Yulia Lipnitskaya
Tatiana Volosozhar
Maxim Trankov
Ksenia Stolbova
Fedor Klimov
Ekaterina Bobrova
Dmitri Soloviev
Elena Ilinykh
Nikita Katsalapov
  Canada
Patrick Chan
Kevin Reynolds
Kaetlyn Osmond
Meagan Duhamel
Eric Radford
Kirsten Moore-Towers
Dylan Moscovitch
Tessa Virtue
Scott Moir
  United States
Jeremy Abbott
Jason Brown
Ashley Wagner
Gracie Gold
Marissa Castelli
Simon Shnapir
Meryl Davis
Charlie White
[113]
2018   Pyeongchang   Canada
Patrick Chan
Kaetlyn Osmond
Gabrielle Daleman
Meagan Duhamel
Eric Radford
Tessa Virtue
Scott Moir
  OAR
Mikhail Kolyada
Evgenia Medvedeva
Alina Zagitova
Evgenia Tarasova
Vladimir Morozov
Natalia Zabiiako
Alexander Enbert
Ekaterina Bobrova
Dmitri Soloviev
  United States
Nathan Chen
Adam Rippon
Bradie Tennell
Mirai Nagasu
Alexa Scimeca Knierim
Chris Knierim
Maia Shibutani
Alex Shibutani
[114]
2022   Beijing   United States
Nathan Chen
Vincent Zhou
Karen Chen
Alexa Knierim
Brandon Frazier
Madison Hubbell
Zachary Donohue
Madison Chock
Evan Bates
  Japan
Shoma Uno
Yuma Kagiyama
Wakaba Higuchi
Kaori Sakamoto
Riku Miura
Ryuichi Kihara
Misato Komatsubara
Tim Koleto
  ROC
Mark Kondratiuk
Kamila Valieva (DQ)
Anastasia Mishina
Aleksandr Galliamov
Victoria Sinitsina
Nikita Katsalapov
[115]

Multiple medals

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Ice dancers Tessa Virtue and Scott Moir are the most decorated Olympic figure skaters in history with a total of five medals.
 
Ice dancers Marina Klimova and Sergei Ponomarenko won a bronze medal in 1984, improved to a silver in 1988, and capped their Olympic appearances with a gold in 1992.
 
Russian ice dancers Oksana Grishuk and Evgeny Platov won the 1994 and 1998 Olympic titles.

Most medals won

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Skaters who have won three or more Olympic medals are listed below.[116]

Skater Nation Event(s) Olympics       Total
Scott Moir   Canada Ice dance &
team event
2010, 2014, 2018 3 2 0 5
Tessa Virtue   Canada Ice dance &
team event
2010, 2014, 2018 3 2 0 5
Gillis Grafström   Sweden Men's singles 1920, 1924, 1928, 1932 3 1 0 4
Sonja Henie   Norway Women's singles 1928, 1932, 1936 3 0 0 3
Irina Rodnina[a]   Soviet Union Pairs 1972, 1976, 1980 3 0 0 3
Evgeni Plushenko   Russia Men's singles
& team event
2002, 2006, 2010, 2014 2 2 0 4
Artur Dmitriev[b]   Unified Team
  Russia
Pairs 1992, 1994, 1998 2 1 0 3
Andrée Brunet   France Pairs 1924, 1928, 1932 2 0 1 3
Pierre Brunet   France Pairs 1924, 1928, 1932 2 0 1 3
Nathan Chen   United States Men's singles
& team event
2018, 2022 2 0 1 3
Patrick Chan   Canada Men's singles
& team event
2014, 2018 1 2 0 3
Nikita Katsalapov[c]   Russia
  ROC
Ice dance &
team event
2014, 2022 1 1 2 4
Meryl Davis   United States Ice dance &
team event
2010, 2014 1 1 1 3
Meagan Duhamel   Canada Pairs &
team event
2014, 2018 1 1 1 3
Marina Klimova   Soviet Union
  Unified Team
Ice dance 1984, 1988, 1992 1 1 1 3
Kaetlyn Osmond   Canada Women's singles
& team event
2014, 2018 1 1 1 3
Sergei Ponomarenko   Soviet Union
  Unified Team
Ice dance 1984, 1988, 1992 1 1 1 3
Eric Radford   Canada Pairs &
team event
2014, 2018 1 1 1 3
Charlie White   United States Ice dance &
team event
2010, 2014 1 1 1 3
Zhao Hongbo   China Pairs 2002, 2006, 2010 1 0 2 3
Aljona Savchenko[d]   Germany Pairs 2010, 2014, 2018 1 0 2 3
Shen Xue   China Pairs 2002, 2006, 2010 1 0 2 3
Beatrix Loughran   United States Women's singles
& pairs
1924, 1928, 1932 0 2 1 3
Shoma Uno   Japan Men's singles
& team event
2018, 2022 0 2 1 3
  1. ^ Irina Rodnina won three medals in pair skating with two different partners: a gold medal in 1972 with Alexei Ulanov and two gold medals in 1976 and 1980 with Alexander Zaitsev.
  2. ^ Artur Dmitriev won three medals in pair skating with two different partners: a gold medal in 1992 and a silver medal in 1994 with Natalia Mishkutenok and a gold medal in 1998 with Oksana Kazakova.
  3. ^ Nikita Katsalapov won four medals with two different partners. In 2014, he won a gold medal in the team event and a bronze medal in ice dance with Elena Ilinykh. In 2022, he won a silver medal in ice dance and a bronze medal in the team event with Victoria Sinitsina.
  4. ^ Aljona Savchenko won three medals in pair skating with two different partners: two bronze medals in 2010 and 2014 with Robin Szolkowy and a gold medal in 2018 with Bruno Massot.

Multiple gold medals

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Swedish Gillis Grafström is a three-time Olympic figure skating gold medalist in the men's singles event.

The only skaters with three consecutive titles are Gillis Grafström in men's singles, Sonja Henie in women's singles, and Irina Rodnina in pairs. The most consecutive titles in ice dance is two, which has only been achieved by Oksana Grishuk and Evgeny Platov. In addition, one women's singles skater, three men's singles skaters, and five pair skaters have earned consecutive titles. Two ice dancers and three pair skaters have earned non-consecutive titles.

Five skaters have won Olympic gold medals in multiple events. Evgeni Plushenko won gold in men's singles in 2006 and team event gold in 2014. Tatiana Volosozhar and Maxim Trankov were the first skaters to win multiple events at a single Olympics, winning in both pairs and the team event. Tessa Virtue and Scott Moir matched this feat four years later, earning golds in ice dance and the team event.

Skater Nation Event(s) Olympics  
Gillis Grafström   Sweden Men's singles 1920, 1924, 1928 3
Sonja Henie   Norway Women's singles 1928, 1932, 1936 3
Scott Moir   Canada Ice dance &
team event
2010, 2018 3
Irina Rodnina[a]   Soviet Union Pairs 1972, 1976, 1980 3
Tessa Virtue   Canada Ice dance &
team event
2010, 2018 3
Ludmila Belousova   Soviet Union Pairs 1964, 1968 2
Andrée Brunet   France Pairs 1928, 1932 2
Pierre Brunet   France Pairs 1928, 1932 2
Dick Button   United States Men's singles 1948, 1952 2
Nathan Chen   United States Men's singles
& team event
2022 2
Artur Dmitriev[b]   Unified Team
  Russia
Pairs 1992, 1998 2
Ekaterina Gordeeva   Soviet Union
  Russia
Pairs 1988, 1994 2
Sergei Grinkov   Soviet Union
  Russia
Pairs 1988, 1994 2
Oksana Grishuk   Russia Ice dance 1994, 1998 2
Yuzuru Hanyu   Japan Men's singles 2014, 2018 2
Evgeny Platov   Russia Ice dance 1994, 1998 2
Evgeni Plushenko   Russia Men's singles
& team event
2006, 2014 2
Oleg Protopopov   Soviet Union Pairs 1964, 1968 2
Karl Schäfer   Austria Men's singles 1932, 1936 2
Maxim Trankov   Russia Pairs &
team event
2014 2
Tatiana Volosozhar   Russia Pairs &
team event
2014 2
Katarina Witt   East Germany Women's singles 1984, 1988 2
Alexander Zaitsev[a]   Soviet Union Pairs 1976, 1980 2
  1. ^ a b Irina Rodnina won three gold medals in pair skating with two different partners: one in 1972 with Alexei Ulanov and one each in 1976 and 1980 with Alexander Zaitsev.
  2. ^ Artur Dmitriev won two gold medals in pair skating with two different partners: one in 1992 with Natalia Mishkutenok and one in 1998 with Oksana Kazakova.

Multiple medals by event

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Sonja Henie and Karl Schäfer won a combined five Olympic titles.

Men's singles

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Karl Schäfer won two Olympic gold medals in the men's competition in the 1930s.
 
Yuzuru Hanyu is one of only two skaters to win two gold medals in the men's competition after World War II.
Skater Nation Olympics       Total
Gillis Grafström   Sweden 1920, 1924,
1928, 1932
3 1 0 4
Karl Schäfer   Austria 1932, 1936 2 0 0 2
Dick Button   United States 1948, 1952 2 0 0 2
Yuzuru Hanyu   Japan 2014, 2018 2 0 0 2
Evgeni Plushenko   Russia 2002, 2006,
2010, 2014
1 2 0 3
David Jenkins   United States 1956, 1960 1 0 1 2
Viktor Petrenko   Soviet Union
  Unified Team
1988, 1992 1 0 1 2
Willy Böckl   Austria 1924, 1928 0 2 0 2
Brian Orser   Canada 1984, 1988 0 2 0 2
Elvis Stojko   Canada 1994, 1998 0 2 0 2
Shoma Uno   Japan 2018, 2022 0 1 1 2
Patrick Péra   France 1968, 1972 0 0 2 2
Philippe Candeloro   France 1994, 1998 0 0 2 2

Women's singles

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Norwegian Sonja Henie won three consecutive gold medals in the women's individual event (1928–1936).
 
Katarina Witt from East Germany won the 1988 women's singles gold medal, becoming the second female figure skater in history to win back-to-back Olympic titles.
 
Yuna Kim of South Korea won the women's singles event in 2010 with world record scores in the short program, free skating, and combined total.
Skater Nation Olympics       Total
Sonja Henie   Norway 1928, 1932, 1936 3 0 0 3
Katarina Witt   East Germany 1984, 1988 2 0 0 2
Tenley Albright   United States 1952, 1956 1 1 0 2
Carol Heiss   United States 1956, 1960 1 1 0 2
Sjoukje Dijkstra   Netherlands 1960, 1964 1 1 0 2
Yuna Kim   South Korea 2010, 2014 1 1 0 2
Jeannette Altwegg   Great Britain 1948, 1952 1 0 1 2
Fritzi Burger   Austria 1928, 1932 0 2 0 2
Beatrix Loughran   United States 1924, 1928 0 1 1 2
Nancy Kerrigan   United States 1992, 1994 0 1 1 2
Michelle Kwan   United States 1998, 2002 0 1 1 2
Irina Slutskaya   Russia 2002, 2006 0 1 1 2
Chen Lu   China 1994, 1998 0 0 2 2

Pairs

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Skater Nation Olympics       Total
Irina Rodnina[a]   Soviet Union 1972, 1976, 1980 3 0 0 3
Artur Dmitriev[b]   Unified Team
  Russia
1992, 1994, 1998 2 1 0 3
Andrée Brunet   France 1924, 1928, 1932 2 0 1 3
Pierre Brunet   France 1924, 1928, 1932 2 0 1 3
Ludmila Belousova   Soviet Union 1964, 1968 2 0 0 2
Ekaterina Gordeeva   Soviet Union
  Russia
1988, 1994 2 0 0 2
Sergei Grinkov   Soviet Union
  Russia
1988, 1994 2 0 0 2
Oleg Protopopov   Soviet Union 1964, 1968 2 0 0 2
Alexander Zaitsev[a]   Soviet Union 1976, 1980 2 0 0 2
Elena Berezhnaya   Russia 1998, 2002 1 1 0 2
Han Cong   China 2018, 2022 1 1 0 2
Ludowika Jakobsson   Finland 1920, 1924 1 1 0 2
Walter Jakobsson   Finland 1920, 1924 1 1 0 2
Natalia Mishkutenok[b]   Unified Team
  Russia
1992, 1994 1 1 0 2
Anton Sikharulidze   Russia 1998, 2002 1 1 0 2
Sui Wenjing   China 2018, 2022 1 1 0 2
Aljona Savchenko[c]   Germany 2010, 2014, 2018 1 0 2 3
Shen Xue   China 2002, 2006, 2010 1 0 2 3
Zhao Hongbo   China 2002, 2006, 2010 1 0 2 3
Hans-Jürgen Bäumler   Germany 1960, 1964 0 2 0 2
Marika Kilius   Germany 1960, 1964 0 2 0 2
Phyllis Johnson[d]   Great Britain 1908, 1920 0 1 1 2
Isabelle Brasseur   Canada 1992, 1994 0 0 2 2
Lloyd Eisler   Canada 1992, 1994 0 0 2 2
Manuela Groß   East Germany 1972, 1976 0 0 2 2
Uwe Kagelmann   East Germany 1972, 1976 0 0 2 2
László Nagy   Hungary 1952, 1956 0 0 2 2
Marianna Nagy   Hungary 1952, 1956 0 0 2 2
Emília Rotter   Hungary 1932, 1936 0 0 2 2
Robin Szolkowy[c]   Germany 2010, 2014 0 0 2 2
László Szollás   Hungary 1932, 1936 0 0 2 2
  1. ^ a b Irina Rodnina won three medals in pair skating with two different partners: one gold medal in 1972 with Alexei Ulanov and one gold medal each in 1976 and 1980 with Alexander Zaitsev.
  2. ^ a b Artur Dmitriev won three medals in pair skating with two different partners: one gold medal in 1992 and one silver medal in 1994 with Natalia Mishkutenok and another gold medal in 1998 with Oksana Kazakova.
  3. ^ a b Aljona Savchenko won three medals in pair skating with two different partners: two bronze medals in 2010 and 2014 with Robin Szolkowy and one gold medal in 2018 with Bruno Massot.
  4. ^ Phyllis Johnson won two medals in pair skating with two different partners: one silver medal in 1908 with James H. Johnson and one bronze medal in 1920 with Basil Williams.

Ice dance

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Skater Nation Olympics       Total
Tessa Virtue   Canada 2010, 2014, 2018 2 1 0 3
Scott Moir
Oksana Grishuk   Russia 1994, 1998 2 0 0 2
Evgeny Platov
Marina Klimova   Soviet Union
  Unified Team
1984, 1992 1 1 1 3
Sergei Ponomarenko
Natalia Bestemianova   Soviet Union 1984, 1988 1 1 0 2
Andrei Bukin
Meryl Davis   United States 2010, 2014 1 1 0 2
Charlie White
Gabriella Papadakis   France 2018, 2022 1 1 0 2
Guillaume Cizeron
Jayne Torvill   Great Britain 1984, 1994 1 0 1 2
Christopher Dean
Marina Anissina   France 1998, 2002 1 0 1 2
Gwendal Peizerat
Maya Usova   Unified Team
  Russia
1992, 1994 0 1 1 2
Alexander Zhulin
Nikita Katsalapov[a]   Russia
  ROC
2014, 2022 0 1 1 2
  1. ^ Nikita Katsalapov won two medals in ice dance with two different partners: a bronze medal in 2014 with Elena Ilinykh and a silver medal in 2022 with Victoria Sinitsina.

Multiple disciplines

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Only three skaters have won Olympic medals in multiple figure skating disciplines. All other multi-event medalists won medals in their discipline plus the team event (which, while being a separate event, is not considered its own skating discipline).

In 1908, Madge Syers became the first skater to medal in multiple figure skating disciplines at a single Olympics. The only skater to match this feat was Ernst Baier in 1936. The only other skater to medal in multiple disciplines was Beatrix Loughran who did so at separate Olympics.

No skater has won gold medals in multiple disciplines.

Skater Nation Events Olympics       Total
Ernst Baier   Germany Men's singles 1936 0 1 0 2
Pairs 1 0 0
Madge Syers   Great Britain Women's singles 1908 1 0 0 2
Pairs 0 0 1
Beatrix Loughran   United States Women's singles 1924, 1928 0 1 1 3
Pairs 1932 0 1 0

Summer and Winter Olympics

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Since figure skating was held during the Summer Olympic Games in 1908 and 1920 before being moved to the Winter Olympic, three skaters won medals in figure skating at both the Summer and Winter Games.

Men's singles skater Gillis Grafström's first gold medal was earned at the 1920 Summer Olympics. His other three medals were won at the 1924–1932 Winter Games. Pair skaters Ludowika Jakobsson and Walter Jakobsson also earned gold during the 1920 Summer Olympics. They later won medals at the 1924 Winter Games.

Country records

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Winning streak

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From 1964 to 2006, Russian figure skaters — representing the Soviet Union, the Unified Team, or Russia — won the gold medal in the pairs event, in what was the longest series of victories for one country in one winter event.[117]

Most events won

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Russian figure skaters hold the unique record of having won gold medals in all six Olympic figure skating events. Since men's special figures was discontinued, this record cannot be matched.

Russia is the only NOC to have won gold medals in all five current Olympic figure skating events. Canada has won gold medals in four events, while Great Britain, the Unified Team, and the United States have won gold medals in three events.

Russia and the Unified Team are the only NOCs to have won three events at the same Olympics, at the 2014 Winter Olympics and the 1992 Winter Olympics respectively. No NOC has won more than three figure skating events at a single Olympics.

Podium sweeps

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There have been two podium sweeps in Olympic figure skating history, where skaters from one nation won all three medals in a single event.

Olympics Event(s) Nation Gold Silver Bronze
1908 Men's singles   Sweden Ulrich Salchow Richard Johansson Per Thorén
1956   United States Hayes Alan Jenkins Ronnie Robertson David Jenkins

Medal totals by country

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Ulrich Salchow of Sweden, creator of the Salchow jump, was the first Olympic champion in men's figure skating.

Men's singles

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RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1  United States (USA)83516
2  Sweden (SWE)4217
3  Russia (RUS)4206
4  Austria (AUT)3328
5  Japan (JPN)2226
6  Great Britain (GBR)2002
7  Czechoslovakia (TCH)1124
8  Unified Team (EUN)1001
  United Team of Germany (EUA)1001
10  Canada (CAN)0549
11  Soviet Union (URS)0213
  Switzerland (SUI)0213
13  France (FRA)0145
14  Norway (NOR)0112
15  East Germany (GDR)0101
  Germany (GER)0101
17  Belgium (BEL)0011
  Kazakhstan (KAZ)0011
  Spain (ESP)0011
Totals (19 entries)26262678

Women's singles

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RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1  United States (USA)78823
2  East Germany (GDR)3115
3  Norway (NOR)3003
4  Austria (AUT)2417
5  Great Britain (GBR)2136
6  Canada (CAN)1236
7  Japan (JPN)1214
8  Netherlands (NED)1203
9  Russia (RUS)1113
  Sweden (SWE)1113
11  Olympic Athletes from Russia (OAR)1102
  ROC (ROC)1102
  South Korea (KOR)1102
14  Ukraine (UKR)1001
15  Germany (GER)0101
16  China (CHN)0022
17  Czechoslovakia (TCH)0011
  France (FRA)0011
  Italy (ITA)0011
  Soviet Union (URS)0011
  West Germany (FRG)0011
Totals (21 entries)26262678

Pairs

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RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1  Soviet Union (URS)74112
2  Russia (RUS)5308
3  Germany (GER)4037
4  China (CHN)2327
5  Canada (CAN)2248
6  Austria (AUT)2215
7  France (FRA)2013
8  Finland (FIN)1102
  Unified Team (EUN)1102
10  Belgium (BEL)1001
11  United States (USA)0336
12  United Team of Germany (EUA)0202
13  Hungary (HUN)0145
14  East Germany (GDR)0134
15  Great Britain (GBR)0123
16  ROC (ROC)0112
17  Norway (NOR)0101
18  West Germany (FRG)0011
Totals (18 entries)27262679

Ice dance

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RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1  Russia (RUS)3328
  Soviet Union (URS)3328
3  France (FRA)2215
4  Canada (CAN)2114
5  United States (USA)1236
6  Great Britain (GBR)1012
  Unified Team (EUN)1012
8  Hungary (HUN)0101
  ROC (ROC)0101
10  Italy (ITA)0011
  Ukraine (UKR)0011
Totals (11 entries)13131339

Team event

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RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1  Canada (CAN)1102
2  United States (USA)1023
3  Russia (RUS)1001
4  Japan (JPN)0101
  Olympic Athletes from Russia (OAR)0101
6  ROC (ROC)0011
Totals (6 entries)3339

Age records

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Title Age Name Nation Games Medal Date of birth Date of event Event
Youngest female gold medalist 15 years, 128 days Maxi Herber   Germany 1936 Garmisch-Partenkirchen Gold October 8, 1920 February 13, 1936 Pairs
Youngest female medalist 15 years, 10 days Manuela Groß   East Germany 1972 Sapporo Bronze January 29, 1957 February 8, 1972 Pairs
Youngest male gold medalist 18 years, 202 days Dick Button   United States 1948 St Moritz Gold July 18, 1929 February 5, 1948 Men's singles
Youngest male medalist 14 years, 363 days Scott Allen   United States 1964 Innsbruck Bronze February 8, 1949 February 6, 1964 Men's singles
Oldest female gold medalist 35 years, 276 days Ludowika Jakobsson   Finland 1920 Antwerp Gold July 25, 1884 April 26, 1920 Pairs
Oldest female medalist 39 years, 190 days Ludowika Jakobsson   Finland 1924 Chamonix Silver July 25, 1884 January 31, 1924 Pairs
Oldest male gold medalist 38 years, 80 days Walter Jakobsson   Finland 1920 Antwerp Gold February 6, 1882 April 26, 1920 Pairs
Oldest male medalist 45 years, 225 days Edgar Syers   Great Britain 1908 London Bronze March 18, 1863 October 29, 1908 Pairs

See also

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References

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General

  • "Results database". Athletes. International Olympic Committee. Archived from the original on May 9, 2008. Retrieved July 23, 2009.
  • ISU – Olympic Games Figure Skating results:

Specific

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