Wikipedia

List of countries and dependencies by population

(Redirected from List of most highly populated countries)

This article is about a list of countries and dependencies by population based on figures from official sources or, if not available, estimates and projections from the United Nations. For a list based purely on figures from the United Nations, see List of countries by population (United Nations).
This article reflects continually changing information from hundreds of sources. You can help by updating items to more recent figures from official sources.

This is a list of countries and dependencies by population. It includes sovereign states, inhabited dependent territories and, in some cases, constituent countries of sovereign states, with inclusion within the list being primarily based on the ISO standard ISO 3166-1. For instance, the United Kingdom is considered a single entity, while the constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Netherlands are considered separately. In addition, this list includes certain states with limited recognition not found in ISO 3166-1. Also given in a percentage is each country's population compared with the world population, which the United Nations estimates at 8.119 billion as of 2024.[1]

Cartogram of the world's population in 2018; each square represents 500,000 people.

Method

See also: List of countries and dependencies by population density and List of regional organizations by population

Figures used in this chart are based on the most up-to-date estimates or projections by the national census authority, where available, and are usually rounded off.

Where updated national data are not available, figures are based on the estimates or projections for 2024 by the Population Division of the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs.

Because the compiled figures are not collected at the same time in every country, or at the same level of accuracy, the resulting numerical comparisons may create misleading conclusions. Furthermore, the addition of figures from all countries may not equal the world total.

Areas that form integral parts of sovereign states, such as the countries of the United Kingdom, are counted as part of the sovereign states concerned. Not included are other entities that are not sovereign states, such as the European Union,[a] and independent territories that do not have permanent populations, such as the Chagos Archipelago and various countries' claims to Antarctica.[2]

Sovereign states and dependencies by population

Note: A numbered rank is assigned to the 193 member states of the United Nations, plus the two observer states to the United Nations General Assembly. Dependent territories and constituent countries that are parts of sovereign states are not assigned a numbered rank. In addition, sovereign states with limited recognition are included, but not assigned a number rank.

List of countries and territories by total population
Location Population % of
world 		Date Source (official or from
the United Nations) 		Notes
–  World 8,119,000,000
100%
 1 Jul 2024 UN projection[1][3]
1/2
[b] 		  China 1,409,670,000 17.3% 31 Dec 2023 Official estimate[5] [c]
  India 1,404,910,000 17.2% 1 Jul 2024 Official projection[6] [d]
3   United States 335,893,238 4.1% 1 Jan 2024 Official projection[7] [e]
4   Indonesia 282,477,584 3.5% 31 Jun 2024 National annual projection[8]
5   Pakistan 241,499,431 3.0% 1 Mar 2023 2023 census result[9] [f]
6   Nigeria 223,800,000 2.7% 1 Jul 2023 Official projection[10]
7   Brazil 203,080,756 2.5% 1 Aug 2022 2022 census result[11]
8   Bangladesh 169,828,911 2.1% 14 Jun 2022 2022 census result[12]
9   Russia 146,150,789 1.8% 1 Jan 2024 Official estimate[13] [g]
10   Mexico 129,940,228 1.6% 30 Jun 2024 National quarterly estimate[14]
11   Japan 123,790,000 1.5% 1 Nov 2024 Monthly national estimate[15]
12   Philippines 114,163,719 1.4% 1 Jul 2024 Official projection[16]
13   Ethiopia 109,499,000 1.3% 1 Jul 2024 National annual projection[17]
14   Egypt 105,914,499 1.3% 1 Jan 2024 Official estimate[18]
15   Democratic Republic of the Congo 105,247,000 1.3% 1 Jul 2021 UN estimate[19]
16   Vietnam 100,309,210 1.2% 1 Jul 2023 Official estimate[20]
17   Iran 85,961,000 1.1% 1 Oct 2024 Official estimate[21]
18   Turkey 85,372,377 1.0% 31 Dec 2023 Official estimate[22]
19   Germany 84,708,010 1.0% 30 Jun 2024 National quarterly estimate[23]
20   France 68,551,000 0.8% 1 Nov 2024 Monthly national estimate[24] [h]
21   United Kingdom 68,265,209 0.8% 1 Jul 2023 Official estimate[25] [i]
22   Thailand 65,969,270 0.8% 1 Sep 2024 Monthly national estimate[26]
23   South Africa 63,015,904 0.8% 30 Jul 2024 Official estimate[27]
24   Tanzania 61,741,120 0.8% 23 Aug 2022 2022 census result[28] [j]
25   Italy 58,968,499 0.7% 31 Aug 2024 Monthly national estimate[29]
26   Myanmar 56,712,559 0.7% 1 Jul 2024 National annual projection[30]
27   Colombia 52,695,952 0.6% 1 Jan 2024 Official projection[31]
28   Kenya 52,428,290 0.6% 1 Jan 2024 Official projection[32]
29   South Korea 51,248,233 0.6% 30 Sep 2024 Monthly national estimate[33]
30   Sudan 50,448,963 0.6% 1 Jul 2024 UN projection[34]
31   Spain 48,946,035 0.6% 1 Oct 2024 National quarterly estimate[35]
32   Argentina 47,067,441 0.6% 1 Jul 2024 National annual projection[36]
33   Algeria 46,700,000 0.6% 1 Jan 2024 National annual projection[37]
34   Uganda 45,935,046 0.6% 10 May 2024 2024 census result[38]
35   Iraq 44,414,800 0.5% 1 Jul 2024 Official estimate[39]
36   Canada 41,288,599 0.5% 1 Jul 2024 National quarterly estimate[40]
37   Poland 37,532,000 0.5% 30 Sep 2024 Monthly national estimate[41]
38   Morocco 37,369,652 0.5% 1 Jul 2024 Official projection[42] [k]
39   Uzbekistan 37,355,356 0.5% 1 Oct 2024 National quarterly estimate[43]
40   Angola 35,121,734 0.4% 1 Jun 2024 National annual projection[44]
41   Afghanistan 34,262,840 0.4% 1 Jan 2023 Official estimate[45]
42   Malaysia 34,112,400 0.4% 30 Sep 2024 National quarterly estimate[46]
43   Peru 34,038,457 0.4% 1 Jul 2024 National annual projection[47]
44   Ukraine 33,443,000 0.4% 1 Jan 2024 IMF estimate[48] [l]
45   Mozambique 33,244,414 0.4% 1 Jul 2024 National annual projection[49]
46   Ghana 33,007,618 0.4% 1 Jul 2024 National annual projection[50]
47   Yemen 32,305,264 0.4% 1 Jul 2022 Official estimate[51]
48   Saudi Arabia 32,175,224 0.4% 10 May 2022 2022 census result[52]
49   Madagascar 30,811,969 0.4% 1 Jul 2024 National annual projection[53]
50   Ivory Coast 29,389,150 0.4% 14 Dec 2021 2021 census result[54]
51     Nepal 29,164,578 0.4% 25 Nov 2021 2021 census result[55]
52   Cameroon 28,758,503 0.4% 1 Jul 2024 National annual projection[56]
53   Venezuela 28,405,543 0.3% 1 Jul 2024 UN projection[57]
54   Australia 27,122,411 0.3% 31 Mar 2024 Official projection[58] [m]
55   Niger 26,312,034 0.3% 1 Jul 2024 National annual projection[59]
56   North Korea 25,950,000 0.3% 1 Jul 2021 National annual projection[60]
57   Syria 24,672,760 0.3% 1 Jul 2024 UN projection[61]
58   Burkina Faso 23,409,015 0.3% 1 Jul 2024 National projection[62]
–   Taiwan 23,402,804 0.3% 31 Oct 2024 Official estimate[63] [n]
59   Mali 22,395,489 0.3% 15 Jun 2022 2022 census result[64]
60   Sri Lanka 21,916,000 0.3% 1 Jul 2024 Official estimate[65]
61   Malawi 20,270,568 0.2% 1 Jul 2024 National annual projection[66]
62   Kazakhstan 20,223,218 0.2% 1 Oct 2024 Official estimate[67]
63   Chile 20,086,377 0.2% 30 Jun 2024 National annual projection[68]
64   Zambia 19,610,769 0.2% 14 Sep 2022 2022 census result[69]
65   Romania 19,064,409 0.2% 1 Jan 2024 Official estimate[70]
66   Somalia 19,009,151 0.2% 1 Jul 2024 UN projection[71] [o]
67   Chad 18,675,547 0.2% 1 Jul 2024 National annual projection[72]
68   Senegal 18,126,390 0.2% 15 May 2023 2023 census result[73]
69   Netherlands 18,038,726 0.2% 31 Oct 2024 Official estimate[74] [p]
70   Guatemala 17,843,132 0.2% 1 Jul 2024 National annual projection[75]
71   Cambodia 17,336,307 0.2% 1 Jul 2024 Official projection[76]
72   Ecuador 16,938,986 0.2% 1 Oct 2022 2022 census result[77]
73   Zimbabwe 16,751,469 0.2% 1 Jul 2024 Official projection[78]
74   South Sudan 15,254,268 0.2% 1 Jul 2023 National annual projection[79]
75   Rwanda 13,798,561 0.2% 1 Jul 2024 National annual projection[80]
76   Guinea 13,261,638 0.2% 1 Jul 2022 National annual projection[81]
77   Benin 12,910,087 0.2% 1 Jul 2024 National annual projection[82]
78   Burundi 12,837,740 0.2% 1 Jul 2022 National annual projection[83]
79   Haiti 12,394,537 0.2% 1 Jul 2024 National annual projection[84]
80   Bolivia 12,332,252 0.2% 1 Jul 2024 National annual projection[85]
81   Tunisia 11,887,412 0.1% 1 Jan 2024 National estimate[86]
82   Belgium 11,861,621 0.1% 1 Oct 2024 Official estimate[87]
83   Papua New Guinea 11,781,559 0.1% 1 Jul 2021 National estimate[88]
84   Jordan 11,516,000 0.1% 31 Dec 2023 National estimate[89]
85   Cuba 11,089,511 0.1% 31 Dec 2022 Official estimate[90]
86   Czech Republic 10,879,069 0.1% 30 Jun 2024 Official estimate[91]
87   Dominican Republic 10,771,504 0.1% 10 Nov 2022 2022 census result[92]
88   United Arab Emirates 10,678,556 0.1% 31 Dec 2023 Official estimate[93]
89   Portugal 10,639,726 0.1% 31 Dec 2023 2023 estimate[94]
90   Sweden 10,582,576 0.1% 30 Sep 2024 Monthly national estimate[95]
91   Greece 10,413,982 0.1% 1 Jan 2023 Official estimate[96]
92   Tajikistan 10,277,100 0.1% 1 Jan 2024 Official estimate[97]
93   Azerbaijan 10,200,013 0.1% 1 Jul 2024 Monthly national estimate[98]
94   Israel 10,002,000 0.1% 30 Sep 2024 National monthly estimate[99] [q]
95   Honduras 9,892,632 0.1% 1 Jul 2024 National annual projection[100]
96   Hungary 9,584,627 0.1% 1 Jan 2024 Official estimate[101]
97   Austria 9,198,124 0.1% 1 Oct 2024 National quarterly estimate[102]
98   Belarus 9,155,978 0.1% 1 Jan 2024 Official estimate[103]
99    Switzerland 9,002,763 0.1% 30 Jun 2024 National quarterly estimate[104]
100   Sierra Leone 8,884,032 0.1% 1 Jul 2024 National annual projection[105]
101   Togo 8,095,498 0.10% 8 Nov 2022 2022 census result[106]
102   Laos 7,546,000 0.09% 1 Jul 2023 National annual projection[107]
–   Hong Kong
(S.A.R. of China) 		7,531,800 0.09% 30 Jun 2024 National estimate[108]
103   Libya 7,381,023 0.09% 1 Jul 2024 UN projection[109]
104   Kyrgyzstan 7,161,900 0.09% 1 Jan 2024 Monthly national estimate[110]
105   Turkmenistan 7,057,841 0.09% 17 Dec 2022 2022 census result[111]
106   Nicaragua 6,803,886 0.08% 30 Jun 2023 Official estimate[112]
107   Serbia 6,605,168 0.08% 1 Jan 2024 Official estimate[113] [r]
108   Central African Republic 6,470,307 0.08% 1 Jul 2024 National annual projection[114]
109   Bulgaria 6,445,481 0.08% 31 Dec 2023 Official annual estimate[115]
110   El Salvador 6,351,000 0.08% 30 Jun 2024 National annual projection[116]
111   Republic of the Congo 6,142,180 0.08% 17 May 2023 2023 census result[117]
112   Paraguay 6,109,644 0.08% 10 Nov 2022 Preliminary census result[118]
113   Singapore 6,036,900 0.07% 30 Jun 2024 Official estimate[119]
114   Denmark 5,989,985 0.07% 1 Oct 2024 National quarterly estimate[120] [s]
115   Finland 5,635,560 0.07% 31 Oct 2024 Monthly national estimate[121] [t]
116   Norway 5,585,044 0.07% 30 Sep 2024 National quarterly estimate[122] [u]
117   Lebanon 5,490,000 0.07% 1 Jul 2021 Official estimate[123]
118   Palestine 5,483,450 0.07% 1 Jan 2023 National annual projection[124] [v]
119   Slovakia 5,421,272 0.07% 30 Sep 2024 National quarterly estimate[125]
120   Ireland 5,380,300 0.07% 1 Apr 2024 National estimate[126]
121   New Zealand 5,348,600 0.07% 30 Sep 2024 National quarterly estimate[127] [w]
122   Costa Rica 5,309,625 0.07% 30 Jun 2024 National annual projection[128]
125   Oman 5,252,608 0.06% 31 Oct 2024 Monthly national estimate[129]
124   Liberia 5,248,621 0.06% 10 Nov 2022 2022 census result[130]
125   Mauritania 4,927,532 0.06% 25 Dec 2023 2023 census result[131]
126   Kuwait 4,913,271 0.06% 1 Jan 2024 Official estimate[132]
127   Panama 4,064,780 0.05% 8 Jan 2023 2023 census result[133]
128   Croatia 3,859,686 0.05% 1 Jul 2023 Official estimate[134]
129   Georgia 3,694,600 0.05% 1 Jan 2024 Official estimate[135] [x]
130   Eritrea 3,535,603 0.04% 1 Jul 2024 UN projection[136]
131   Mongolia 3,504,741 0.04% 31 Dec 2023 National annual projection[137]
132   Uruguay 3,444,263 0.04% 27 Nov 2023 2023 National census[138]
133   Bosnia and Herzegovina 3,264,873 0.04% 1 Jul 2023 Official estimate[139][140]
–   Puerto Rico (unincorporated U.S. territory) 3,205,691 0.04% 1 Jul 2023 Annual projection[141]
134   Armenia 3,039,700 0.04% 1 Jan 2024 National quarterly estimate[142]
135   Namibia 3,022,401 0.04% 24 Sep 2023 2023 National census[143]
136   Lithuania 2,896,438 0.04% 1 Nov 2024 Monthly national estimate[144]
137   Qatar 2,857,822 0.04% 30 Jun 2024 Monthly national estimate[145]
138   Jamaica 2,825,544 0.03% 1 Jul 2019 National projection[146]
139   Moldova 2,423,300 0.03% 1 Jan 2024 Official estimate[147] [y]
140   Gambia 2,417,471 0.03% 1 Jul 2022 National projection[148]
141   Botswana 2,410,338 0.03% 1 Jul 2021 National annual projection[149]
142   Gabon 2,408,586 0.03% 1 Jul 2024 National annual projection[150]
143   Albania 2,402,113 0.03% 18 Sep 2023 2023 national census[151]
144   Lesotho 2,306,000 0.03% 1 Jul 2023 Official projection[152]
145   Slovenia 2,126,324 0.03% 1 Jul 2024 National quarterly estimate[153]
146   Latvia 1,857,400 0.02% 1 Oct 2024 Monthly national estimate[154]
147   North Macedonia 1,826,247 0.02% 31 Dec 2023 Official estimate[155]
148   Guinea-Bissau 1,781,308 0.02% 1 Jul 2023 National annual projection[156]
–   Kosovo 1,762,220 0.02% 31 Dec 2022 Official estimate[157]
149   Bahrain 1,588,670 0.02% 1 Jul 2024 Official estimate[158]
150   Equatorial Guinea 1,558,160 0.02% 1 Jul 2022 Official estimate[159]
151   Estonia 1,374,687 0.02% 1 Jan 2024 Official estimate[160]
152   East Timor 1,373,024 0.02% 1 Jul 2024 National annual projection[161]
153   Trinidad and Tobago 1,368,333 0.02% 30 Jun 2024 Official estimate[162]
154   Mauritius 1,259,509 0.02% 1 Jul 2024 National estimate[163]
155   Eswatini 1,235,549 0.02% 1 Jul 2024 Official projection[164]
156   Djibouti 1,001,454 0.01% 1 Jul 2022 National projection [165]
157   Cyprus 918,100 0.01% 1 Oct 2021 2021 census result[166] [z]
158   Fiji 900,869 0.01% 1 Jan 2025 National annual projection[167]
159   Comoros 900,141 0.01% 2024 2024 CIA Factbook est.[168]
160   Bhutan 777,224 0.010% 2024 National annual projection[169]
161   Guyana 772,975 0.009% 1 Jul 2021 Official estimate[170]
162   Solomon Islands 750,325 0.009% 1 Jul 2024 National annual projection[171]
–   Macau
(S.A.R. of China) 		686,600 0.008% 30 Sep 2024 National quarterly estimate[172]
163   Luxembourg 672,020 0.008% 1 Jan 2024 Official estimate[173]
164   Montenegro 623,633 0.008% 31 Oct 2023 2023 census result[174]
165   Suriname 616,500 0.008% 1 Jul 2021 Official estimate[175]
–   Western Sahara 590,506 0.007% 1 Jul 2024 UN projection[176] [aa]
166   Malta 542,051 0.007% 31 Dec 2022 Official estimate[179]
167   Maldives 515,132 0.006% 13 Sep 2022 2022 census result[180]
168   Cape Verde 491,233 0.006% 16 Jun 2021 2021 census result[181]
–   Northern Cyprus 476,214 0.006% 31 Dec 2023 Official projection[182] [ab]
169   Brunei 450,500 0.006% 1 Jul 2023 Official estimate[183]
170   Belize 410,919 0.005% 1 Jul 2024 Official estimate[184]
171   Bahamas 398,165 0.005% 4 Apr 2022 2022 census result[185]
172   Iceland 388,790 0.005% 1 Oct 2024 National quarterly estimate[186]
–   Transnistria 360,938 0.004% 31 Dec 2022 Official estimate[187] [ac]
173   Vanuatu 321,409 0.004% 1 Jul 2024 National annual projection[188]
–   French Polynesia (France) 279,890 0.003% 1 Jul 2021 National annual projection[188]
–   New Caledonia (France) 268,510 0.003% 1 Jan 2023 National annual projection[189]
174   Barbados 267,800 0.003% 31 Dec 2022 [190]
–   Abkhazia 244,236 0.003% 1 Jan 2022 Official estimate[191] [ad]
175   São Tomé and Príncipe 228,319 0.003% 1 Jul 2024 National annual projection[192]
176   Samoa 205,557 0.003% 6 Nov 2021 Census 2021[193]
177   Saint Lucia 184,100 0.002% 1 Jul 2023 Official estimate[194]
–   Curaçao (Netherlands) 155,826 0.002% 2 Sep 2023 2023 census result[195]
–   Guam (US) 153,836 0.002% 1 Apr 2020 2020 census result[196]
178   Seychelles 121,355 0.001% 30 Jun 2024 Official estimate[197]
179   Kiribati 120,740 0.001% 1 Jul 2021 National annual projection[188]
180   Grenada 112,579 0.001% 1 Jul 2019 Official estimate[198]
181   Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 110,872 0.001% 1 Jul 2022 Official estimate[199]
–   Aruba (Netherlands) 107,566 0.001% 31 Dec 2023 Official estimate[200]
182   Micronesia 105,754 0.001% 1 Jul 2021 National annual projection[188]
183   Antigua and Barbuda 103,603 0.001% 1 Jan 2024 National annual estimate[201]
–   Jersey (UK) 103,267 0.001% 21 Mar 2021 2021 census result[202]
184   Tonga 100,179 0.001% 1 Jan 2022 National annual estimate[203]
–   U.S. Virgin Islands (US) 87,146 0.001% 1 Apr 2020 2020 census result[204]
185   Andorra 86,801 0.001% 31 Oct 2024 Official estimate[205]
–   Cayman Islands (UK) 84,738 0.001% 31 Dec 2023 National annual projection[206]
–   Isle of Man (UK) 84,530 0.001% 1 Apr 2023 Official estimate[207]
186   Dominica 67,408 0.0008% 31 Dec 2017 Official estimate[208]
–   Guernsey (UK) 64,769 0.0008% 30 Sep 2023 National quarterly estimate[209]
–   Bermuda (UK) 64,055 0.0008% 1 Jul 2021 National annual projection[210]
–   Greenland (Denmark) 56,865 0.0007% 1 Jul 2023 National quarterly estimate[211]
–   South Ossetia 56,520 0.0007% 31 Dec 2021 Official estimate[212] [ae]
–   Faroe Islands (Denmark) 54,908 0.0007% 1 Aug 2024 Monthly national estimate[213]
187   Saint Kitts and Nevis 51,320 0.0006% 2022 2022 census result[214]
–   American Samoa (US) 49,710 0.0006% 1 Apr 2020 2020 census result[215]
–   Turks and Caicos Islands (UK) 49,309 0.0006% 1 Jul 2023 Official estimate[216]
–   Northern Mariana Islands (US) 47,329 0.0006% 1 Apr 2020 2020 census result[217]
188   Marshall Islands 42,418 0.0005% 30 Sep 2021 2021 Census[218]
–   Sint Maarten (Netherlands) 41,349 0.0005% 1 Jan 2024 Official estimate[219]
189   Liechtenstein 40,023 0.0005% 31 Dec 2023 National estimate[220]
190   Monaco 38,367 0.0005% 31 Dec 2023 Census[221]
–   Gibraltar (UK) 34,003 0.0004% 1 Jul 2016 Official figure[222]
191   San Marino 33,984 0.0004% 31 Aug 2024 Monthly national estimate[223]
–   Saint Martin (France) 32,358 0.0004% 1 Jan 2020 Official estimate[224]
–   British Virgin Islands (UK) 31,538 0.0004% 1 Jul 2023 UN projection[3]
192   Palau 16,733 0.0002% 1 Jul 2021 2021 Census[225]
–   Anguilla (UK) 15,780 0.0002% 31 Dec 2022 Official estimate[226]
–   Cook Islands 15,040 0.0002% 1 Jul 2021 2021 Census[227]
193   Nauru 11,680 0.0001% 30 Oct 2021 2021 Census[228]
–   Wallis and Futuna (France) 11,620 0.0001% Jul 24, 2023 2023 census result[229]
194   Tuvalu 10,679 0.0001% 1 Jul 2021 National annual projection[188]
–   Saint Barthélemy (France) 10,585 0.0001% 1 Jan 2020 Official estimate[224]
–   Saint Pierre and Miquelon (France) 6,092 0% 1 Jan 2020 Official estimate[224]
–   Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha (UK) 5,651 0% 1 Jul 2021 2021 Census[230][231][232]
–   Montserrat (UK) 4,386 0% 23 Sep 2023 2023 census result[233]
–   Falkland Islands (UK) 3,662 0% 10 Oct 2021 2021 census result[234]
–   Norfolk Island (Australia) 2,188 0% 1 Jan 2021 2021 Census[235]
–   Christmas Island (Australia) 1,692 0% 1 Jan 2021 2021 Census [236]
–   Niue (New Zealand) 1,681 0% 11 Nov 2022 2022 Census [237]
–   Tokelau (New Zealand) 1,647 0% 1 Jan 2019 2019 Census [238]
195   Vatican City 764 0% 26 Jun 2023 Official figure[239] [af]
–   Cocos (Keeling) Islands (Australia) 593 0% 30 Jun 2020 2021 Census[240]
–   Pitcairn Islands (UK) 35 0% 1 Jul 2023 Official estimate[241]

See also

Explanatory notes

  1. ^ The European Union is a sui generis supranational union whose sovereign members delegate to it by treaty certain powers that are often exercised by sovereign states. Its combined population has been estimated at 447,319,916 on 1 January 2020, and it would be ranked 3rd if it were included in the list. It has 5.49% of the world's population — see "Eurostat-Tables, Graphs and Maps Interface（TGM）table". European Commission.
  2. ^ According to UN estimates, India surpassed China by the end of April 2023.[4]
  3. ^ Refers to Mainland China; excludes China's special administrative regions of Hong Kong and Macau, which returned to Chinese sovereignty in 1997 and 1999, respectively.
  4. ^ Includes the population of the India-administered union territories of Jammu and Kashmir, and Ladakh.
  5. ^ Includes the 50 states and the District of Columbia, but excludes the territories of the United States.
  6. ^ Includes the population of Pakistan-administered Azad Kashmir and Gilgit-Baltistan.
  7. ^ Includes the Republic of Crimea and Sevastopol, administrative areas on the Crimean Peninsula occupied by Russia. The population does not include the four annexed Ukrainian oblasts. The Ukrainian government and most of the world's other states consider the Crimean Peninsula, Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia parts of Ukraine's territory.
  8. ^ Includes the integral 18 regions of France (including 5 overseas departments and regions). Excludes France's 5 overseas collectivities: French Polynesia, Saint Barthélemy, Saint Martin, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, and Wallis and Futuna, and the sui generis collectivity of New Caledonia, which are shown separately. The French Southern and Antarctic Lands (an Antarctic territorial claim hosting only government officials and research station staff) and Clipperton Island (an uninhabited state private property of France) are not listed at all due to their extraordinary nature.
  9. ^ Excludes the three British Crown Dependencies and the 14 British Overseas Territories, listed separately. Four British Overseas Territories are not listed due to their extraordinary nature. The four not listed are British Antarctic Territory (an Antarctic territorial claim hosting only government officials and research station staff), the British Indian Ocean Territory (a military base), South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands (hosts only government officials and research station staff), and the Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia (a military base where permanent residency is limited to citizens of the Republic of Cyprus).
  10. ^ Includes Zanzibar.
  11. ^ Excludes the disputed territory of Western Sahara (Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic).
  12. ^ Excludes the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city of Sevastopol, Ukraine's de jure territory which is occupied by Russia (however, includes the Donbas region, partly occupied by Russia).
  13. ^ Excludes the external territories of Christmas Island, the Cocos (Keeling) Islands, and Norfolk Island.
  14. ^ Taiwan includes Penghu, Kinmen, Matsu and other minor islands.
  15. ^ Includes Somaliland.
  16. ^ Excludes the three constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Netherlands in the Caribbean Sea (Aruba, Curaçao, and Sint Maarten), but includes the three special municipalities of the Caribbean Netherlands (Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba).
  17. ^ Includes East Jerusalem and the Golan Heights. Also includes Israeli settlers within Area C of the West Bank.
  18. ^ Excludes Kosovo.
  19. ^ Excludes the Faroe Islands and Greenland.
  20. ^ Includes Åland.
  21. ^ Includes Svalbard.
  22. ^ Excludes East Jerusalem or Israeli settlements in the West Bank.
  23. ^ Excludes the two self-governing associated states of the Cook Islands and Niue, and the dependent territory of Tokelau.
  24. ^ Excludes Abkhazia (242,862, census 2011) and South Ossetia (53,559, census 2015).
  25. ^ Excludes Transnistria.
  26. ^ Excludes Northern Cyprus.
  27. ^ A disputed territory with undetermined political status.[177] Formerly Spanish Sahara up to 1976, administration is currently split between Morocco and the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic, both of which claim the entire territory. The Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic's administrative control is limited to approximately 30% of the territory, with the remaining 70% of the territory occupied by Morocco.[178] The United Nations Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara is the United Nations peacekeeping mission to the territory (see Western Sahara conflict).
  28. ^ De facto independent, de jure part of Cyprus.
  29. ^ De facto independent, de jure part of Moldova.
  30. ^ The political status of Abkhazia is disputed. Having unilaterally declared independence from Georgia in 1992, Abkhazia is formally recognised as an independent state by 5 UN member states (two other states previously recognised it but then withdrew their recognition), while the remainder of the international community recognizes it as de jure Georgian territory. Georgia continues to claim the area as its own territory, designating it as Russian-occupied territory.
  31. ^ South Ossetia's status is disputed. It considers itself to be an independent state, but this is recognised by only a few other countries. The Georgian government and most of the world's other states consider South Ossetia de jure a part of Georgia's territory.
  32. ^ 764 residents regardless of citizenship, 618 citizens regardless of residence, 246 resident citizens.[239]

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