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Tourism is an important part of the economy of the Indian state of Chhattisgarh, India's tenth largest state. The state has many ancient monuments, rare wildlife, carved temples, Buddhist sites, palaces, water falls, caves, rock paintings and hill plateaus.
Chhattisgarh has 41.37% of its area under forests and is one of the most bio-diverse areas in the country.
Located in central India, Chhattisgarh attracts tourists with its untouched forests, impressive waterfalls, and varied wildlife. From the dense greenery of Bastar to the peaceful surroundings of Chitrakote Falls, every aspect showcases the beauty of nature, appealing to nature lovers and adventurers alike.
Waterfalls
editWaterfalls are a tourist attraction in the state. Due to the three main physio-graphic division i.e. 1. Northern Hills, 2. Central Plains and 3. Southern Plateaus, Chhattisgarh has numerous perennial and seasonal waterfalls, some of which are listed below: [citation needed]
Dantewada District
editKondagaon District
edit- Katulkasa Waterfall, Honhed [3]
- Bijkudum Waterfall, Uper-murvend
- Umradah Waterfall
- Ling-Darha Waterfall (also known as Lim-darha or Lingo-darha WF) [4]
- Amadarha-1 Waterfall
- Amadarha-2 Waterfall
- Hankhi-kudum Waterfall
- Ghumur Waterfall
- Kudarwahi Waterfall
- Uperbedi Waterfall
- Mirde Waterfall [5]
- Mutte-Khadka Waterfall
- Cherbeda Waterfalls [3]
Bastar District
edit- Chitra Dhara Falls [6]
- Tamda Ghumar[7]
- Mendri Ghumar[8]
- Mandwa Waterfalls
- Jhulna Darha Falls
- Chik-Narra Falls
- Shiv-Ganga Falls
- Bhunbhuni Falls
- Bijakasaa Falls
- Kanger Dhara Falls
- Kunduru Nala Waterfall
- Vijay Ghumar Waterfall
- Topar Waterfall
- Toyer Nala Waterfall
- Lude Ghumar Waterfall
- Dordori Waterfalls
- Maajur Tondri Waterfall
- Udli Bahar Waterfall
- Madhota Waterfalls
- Alwa Dongripara Waterfall
- Burungpal Waterfall
Jashpur District
edit- Dangiri Falls
- Ranidah Falls
- Kotebira Falls
- Rajpuri Falls
- Bhringraj Falls
- Gullu Falls
- Churi Falls
- Bane Falls
Korba District
edit- Damau Dhara
- Deopahri Waterfall
- Kendai waterfall
- Nakiya waterfall
- bhamarjhajha waterfall
- Teenjhariya waterfall
Dhamtari District
edit- Narhara
- Gahandhar Dhara Falls
Kanker District
edit- Malaj-kudum Falls
- Charre-Marre Falls
- Madoda Falls
- Badgo Falls
- Kamkakudum Falls
Korea District
edit- Amrit-Dhara Waterfall
- Ramdah Waterfall
- Gaurghat Waterfall (Tarra, Sonhat)
- Akuri Nala Waterfall
- Karam ghongha Waterfall
Bijapur District
edit- Lankapalli waterfall
- Bogtum Waterfall
- Nambi Dhara
- Satdhara waterfall
Surguja District
edit- Tiger point waterfall
- Fish point waterfall
- Ghaghi waterfall
- Perwaghaghi waterfall
- Mahadevmuda waterfall
- Jama-labji waterfall
Gariyaband
edit- Godena Falls
- Deo-Dhara
- Chingra-Pagaar
- Jatmai Falls
- Ghata-rani Falls
- Gajpalla Falls
- Kari-pagaar Fall
- Baniya Dhans Fall
- Budhha Raja Falls
- Sindurikhol Fall
- Jharjhara Falls
Khairagarh-Chhuikhadan-Gandai District
edit- Thad pani waterfall Saraipatera, Chhuikhadan
- Dhas kuwa Waterfall
Sukma District
edit- Dudma Falls (near Chitalnar, Pushpal)
- Pratapgiri Falls (near the border of Sukma and Dantewada districts)
- Bhimsen Falls
Temples
editNotable and ancient temples in Chhattisgarh include: Shri Ram Janki Temple at Setganga in Mungeli District, Bhoramdeo temple near Kawardha in Kabirdham district, Rajivlochan temple at Rajim and Champaran in Raipur district, Chandrahasini Devi temple at Chandrapur, Vishnu temple at Janjgir, Damudhara (Rishab Tirth) and Sivarinarayana Laxminarayana temple in Janjgir-Champa district, Bambleshwari Temple at Dongargarh in Rajnandgaon district, Danteshwari Temple in Dantewada district, Deorani-Jethani temple at Tala gram and Mahamaya temple at Ratanpur in Bilaspur district, Laxman temple at Sirpur in Mahasamund district, Uwasaggaharam Parshwa Teerth at Nagpura in Durg district, Pali with Lord Shiva temple and Kharod with Lakshmaneswar temple, Patal Bhairavi temple in outer area of Rajnandgaon.
Giraudhpuri is a religious place for the Satnamis. They are the followers of Satnampanth.
Sirpur, a proposed World Heritage Site. and Malhar are of historical significance, as they were visited by Xuanzang, the Chinese historian. Mama-bachha temple is at Barsoor.
The hot spring known as Taat Pani, (taat - hot, pani - water) flows in Balrampur district. This hot spring flows throughout the year and is reputed to have medicinal properties due to its high sodium content. National Thermal Power Corporation Limited is developing a geothermal power plant at Taat Pani, which is described as the first geothermal power plant in India.[citation needed]
Ancient temples
editDantewada District
edit- Mama Bhanja temple, Barsur [9]
- Battisa Temple, Barsur
- Goddess Danteshwari temple, Dantewada [10]
- Samloor Mahadev Temple [11]
- Chandraditya temple, Barsur
Bastar District
edit- Gumadpal Mahadev Temple
- Mahadev Temple, Bastar
- Devarli temple, Dodrepal, near Tokapal
- Shiv temple, Chhindgaon, Bastar
- Ruined Shiv temple, Gudhiyari, Kesharpal, Bastar
- Shiv temple, Singhaigudi, Ghumarmundpara, Chitrakote
Raipur District
edit- Mahadev temple, Chandkhuri
- Mahadev Temple, Nawagaon
- Mahadev Temple, Girod
- Bhand Dewal temple, Arang
Durg District
edit- Mahadev temple, Dev-baloda, near Charoda, Bhilai
- Mahadev Temple, Nagpura, Durg
- Lord Parshva nath Temple, Nagpura, Durg
Bilaspur District
edit- Mahamaya Temple, Ratanpur
- Ancient Shiva Temple, Kirari Gordhi
- Deorani – Jethani Temple, Amarikampa
- Shiv temple, Belpan, Takhatpur
- Bhima-Kichak temple, Malhar, Masturi
- Madku Dwip Temples, Bilaspur Raipur Highway, Bilaspur
Janjgir-Champa
edit- Goddess Shabari temple, Sheori-Narayan
- Lord Ram temple, Sheori-Narayan
- Laxmaneshwar temple, Sheori-Narayan
- Lord Vishnu temple, Janjgir
- Ruined Shiv temple, Adbhar, Shakti
Gariyaband
edit- Rajiv Lochan temple, Rajim
- Lord Ramchandra temple, Rajim
- Lord Balkrishna temple, Rajim
- Goddess Mavli temple, Rajim
- Kuleshwar Mahadev temple, Rajim
Mahasamund
edit- Laxman temple, Sirpur
- Surang Tila temple, Sirpur
- Anand Prabhu kuti Vihar (Tiwar dev temple), Sirpur
- Swastik Vihar, Sirpur
- Jagannath temple, Bagbahara
Balod
edit- Kukur dev temple, Khapari, Balod
- Jagannathpur Shiv temple
- Kapileshwar Group of temples, Balod
- Ancient temple, Dondilohara
- Shiv temple, Palari, Balod
Surguja
edit- Goddess Ambika temple, Ambikapur
- Shiv temple, Devgarh, Udaipur
- Deur temple, Maharanipur, Sitapur
- Devi temple (Chherika Deur), Devtikra, Udaipur
- Group of temples, Satmahla, Kalcha-Bhadwahi, Udaipur
Balodabazar
edit- Chitvari devi temple, Dhobani, Simga
- Mavli devi temple, Tarponga, Simga
- Siddheshwar Shiv temple, Palari
- Ancient Ruined temple, Damru
National parks and wildlife sanctuaries
editAchanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary in the Mungeli district, Gamarda Reserve forest at Sarangarh in the Raigarh district, Indravati National Park and Kanger Ghati National Park in the Bastar district, Barnawapara Wildlife Sanctuary in the Mahasamund district,[12] Udanti Wildlife Sanctuary in the Raipur district,[13] and Sitanadi Wildlife Sanctuary in the Dhamtari district[14] are places for eco-tourism.
There is also Guru Ghasidas National Park.[15][16] The natural environment of Koriya includes many dense forests, mountains, rivers and waterfalls, and is known for the rich mineral deposits. Coal is found in abundance in this part of the country. The dense forests present here have a rich wildlife, and the district was where the last known Asiatic cheetah was spotted in the wilderness of India.[17] The climate of Koriya has mild summers and cool winters.
National Parks
edit- Kanger Ghati National Park, Bastar District (Area: 200 km2)
- Indravati National Park, Bijapur District (Area: 1258 km2)
- Guru Ghasi Das National Park,[15][16] Korea District (Area: 2898.705 km2)
Sanctuaries
edit- Achanakmar, Bilaspur/Mungeli 1975
- Bhairamgarh, Bijapur 1983
- Barnawapara, Balodabazaar 1976
- Gomarda, Raigarh 1975
- Pamed, Bijapur 1983
- Semarsot. Balrampur 1978
- Sitanadi, Dhamtari 1974
- Udanti, Gariyaband 1972
- Tamor Pingla, Surguja 1978
- Bhoramdeo, Kawardha 2001
Caves and archaeological sites
editGadiya mountain in Kanker district, Kotumsar cave in Bastar district, Kailash gufa in Jashpur district, Ramgarh and Sita Bengra in Surguja district and Singhanpur cave in Raigarh district with pre-historic paintings are well known. There are cave paintings at Ongana and Kabra Pahad near Raigarh, though most of the paintings lie in open the and have been overwritten with graffiti. Archaeological sites include Barsoor in Dantewada district, Malhar and Ratanpur in Bilaspur district, Sirpur in Mahasamund district, Koriya in Koriya district and Surguja in Surguja district. There is a small picnic spot with waterfall on the extremity of Satpura range along with a stone inscription of c. 1st century CE is found at Damau dhara in Janjgir-Champa district.
Caves in Chhattisgarh
editBastar District
edit- Aranyak Cave Kanger Ghati National Park
- Dandak Cave Kanger Ghati National Park
- Kailash Caves Kanger Ghati National Park
- Devgiri Cave Kanger Ghati National Park
- Jhumar Cave Kanger Ghati National Park
- Kanak Cave Kanger Ghati National Park
- Kotumsar Cave
- Mendhkamaari Cave Kanger Ghati National Park
- Rani Cave Kanger Ghati National Park
- Gumalwada Cave Kanger Ghati National Park
- Green Chamber Cave(Salma Sitara) Kanger Ghati National Park
- Gorla Ama Cave Kanger Ghati National Park
- Dobla Mahadev Cave Kanger Ghati National Park
- Gudiya Cave Kanger Ghati National Park
- Kulur Gaddha Cave Kanger Ghati National Park
- Mayar Kotla Cave Kanger Ghati National Park
- Durki Koppa Cave (also known as Chhota Devgiri) Kanger Ghati National Park
- Parewa Badi Cave Kanger Ghati National Park
Kanker District
edit- Jogi Cave, Gadiya Mountain Kanker
- Sondayee Cave, Kanker
Jashpur district
edit- Kailash Cave
- Khudiya Rani Cave
Khairagarh-Chhuikhadan-Gandai district
edit- Mandipkhol Cave Chhuikhadan
Bijapur
edit- Shakal-Narayan Cave, Bijapur
- Shankanpalli Cave, Bijapur
- Usur Cave, Bijapur
Surguja
edit- Jogi-mara
- Sita-bengra
- Laxman Bengra
- Haathi-pol
Raigarh District
edit- Kurra Cave
- Singhanpur cave
- Botalda cave
Dams
editDams, not only used for Irrigation and Hydro-electricity generation, but also serve the purpose of artificial eco-tourism. Some of the main projects of Chhattisgarh are as follows:
- Gangrel Dam (Dhamtari)
- Madumsilli/Murumsilli Reservoir (Dhamtari)
- Rudri Pick-up Weir (Dhamtari)
- Dudhawa Dam (Kanker)
- Kherkatta Dam (Kanker)
- Sondhur Dam (Dhamtari)
- Sikasaar Dam (Gaariyaband)
- Minimata (Hasdeo-Bango) Dam Project (Korba)
- Kelo Dam (Raigarh)
- Kodar (Veer Narayan Singh) Dam (Mahasamund)
- Bhainsajhar Dam (Bilaspur)
- Khuntaghat Reservoir (Bilaspur)
- Tandula Dam/reservoir (Balod)
- Chhindari Dam/reservoir (Chhuikhadan)
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Places of Interest | District Dantewada, Government of Chhattisgarh | भारत".
- ^ "Fulpad Waterfalls | District Dantewada, Government of Chhattisgarh | भारत".
- ^ a b "Tourist Places | District Kondagaon - Government of Chhattisgarh | India".
- ^ "Limdarha Waterfall Keshkal | District Kondagaon - Government of Chhattisgarh | India".
- ^ "Mirde Waterfall – Keshkal | District Kondagaon - Government of Chhattisgarh | India".
- ^ "Chitradhara Waterfall | District Bastar, Government of Chhattisgarh | India".
- ^ "Tamda Ghumar | District Bastar, Government of Chhattisgarh | India".
- ^ "Mendri Gumar Waterfall | District Bastar, Government of Chhattisgarh | India".
- ^ "Barsur – an Archaeological Treasure | District Dantewada, Government of Chhattisgarh | भारत".
- ^ "Dantewada | District Dantewada, Government of Chhattisgarh | भारत".
- ^ "Samlur Shiva Temple | District Dantewada, Government of Chhattisgarh | भारत".
- ^ "Barnawapara Wildlife Sanctuary, Barnawapara Sanctuary, Sita Nadi Sanctuary, Chhattisgarh Wildlife Tour, Chhattisgarh Wildlife Tours". tourismofchhattisgarh.com.
- ^ "Udanti Wildlife Sanctuary, Udanti Sanctuary, Chhattisgarh Wildlife Tour, Chhattisgarh Wildlife Tours, Wildlife Tour Chhattisgarh". tourismofchhattisgarh.com.
- ^ "Sitanadi Wildlife Sanctuary, Sitanadi Sanctuary, Sita Nadi Sanctuary, Chhattisgarh Wildlife Tour, Chhattisgarh Wildlife Tours". tourismofchhattisgarh.com.
- ^ a b "No-tiger-in-Sanjay-Tiger-Reserve-also-says-official", The Times of India, archived from the original on 2012-10-24, retrieved 2011-01-19
- ^ a b "Chhattisgarh asked to propose tiger reserve status for Guru Ghasidas park". The Hindu. 30 June 2011. Retrieved 4 June 2016.
- ^ Divyabhanusinh (1999). The End of a Trail: the Cheetah in India. Banyan Books, New Delhi.
External links
edit- Chhattisgarh travel guide from Wikivoyage