Liteň is a market town in Beroun District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,200 inhabitants.
Liteň | |
|---|---|
 Aerial view | |
 Flag  Coat of arms | |
  Liteň Location in the Czech Republic | |
| Coordinates: 49°55′56″N 14°10′31″E / 49.93222°N 14.17528°E | |
| Country |  Czech Republic |
| Region | Central Bohemian |
| District | Beroun |
| First mentioned | 1195 |
| Area | |
• Total | 12.77 km2 (4.93 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 322 m (1,056 ft) |
| Population (2024-01-01)[1] | |
• Total | 1,245 |
| • Density | 97/km2 (250/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 267 27 |
| Website | www |
Administrative parts
editThe villages of Běleč, Dolní Vlence and Leč are administrative parts of Liteň.
Geography
editLiteň is located about 9 kilometres (6 mi) southeast of Beroun and 21 km (13 mi) southwest of Prague. It lies in the Hořovice Uplands. The highest point is at 476 m (1,562 ft) above sea level. Half of the territory lies in the Bohemian Karst Protected Landscape Area.
History
editThe first written mention of Liteň is from 1195. In the 16th century, it became property of the Wratislaw of Mitrovice family. Liteň was burned down by the Swedish army led by General Johan Banér in 1639, during the Thirty Years' War. In 1648, the Bubna of Litice family acquired Liteň. In the 18th century, Wratislaws of Mitrovice regained Liteň. The village was promoted to a market town in 1838 by Emperor Ferdinand I.[2]
Demographics
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| Source: Censuses[3][4] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transport
editLiteň is located on the railway line of local importance from Lochovice to Zadní Třebaň.[5]
Culture
editFestival of Jarmila Novotná is a music festival, which has been held every year in Liteň Castle since 2012.[6]
Sights
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The Church of Saints Peter and Paul was originally a Gothic building from the 13th century, rebuilt in tha Baroque style in the 17th century.[7]
The Liteň Castle was built on the site of a former Gothic fortress in 1661 and rebuilt in the 18th century. Today it is privately owned and used for social and cultural purposes and as a hotel. Next to the castle is a castle park.[8]
Notable people
edit- Josef Šebestián Daubek (1842–1922), Czech-Austrian politician and entrepreneur; died here
- Bedřich Homola (1887–1943), general
- Jarmila Novotná (1907–1994), soprano and actress; lived here
References
edit- ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
- ^ "O naší historii" (in Czech). Městys Liteň. Retrieved 2023-03-08.
- ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
- ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
- ^ "Detail stanice Liteň" (in Czech). České dráhy. Retrieved 2024-01-28.
- ^ "Festival Jarmily Novotné 2023" (in Czech). Liteň Castle. Retrieved 2023-03-08.
- ^ "Kostel sv. Petra a Pavla" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-03-08.
- ^ "Zámek Liteň" (in Czech). Destinační agentura Berounsko. Retrieved 2023-03-08.
External links
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