Loitsana is a lake in Savukoski, Finland. The lake is fed by groundwater inflow from the closest esker and from a small stream from northwest. It drains into Soklioja rivulet, which is part of the Nuortti river drainage basin.[1]

Loitsana
Location of Loitsana in Finland.
Location of Loitsana in Finland.
Loitsana
Coordinates67°48′17″N 29°16′56″E / 67.80472°N 29.28222°E / 67.80472; 29.28222
Basin countriesFinland
Surface area0.9 km2 (0.35 sq mi)

Loitsana was developed from the Sokli ice lake, which deglaciated sometime prior to 10 700 cal. a BP.[2] There are multiple Stone Age dwelling sites along its coast. Among these is the Malmio 1 site, which has been dated to approximately 8070 BC, making it the second oldest known archaeological site in Lapland.[3]

References

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  1. ^ Shyhrete, Shala; Helmens, Karin F.; Luoto, Tomi P.; Väliranta, Minna; Weckström, Jan; Salonen, J. Sakari; Kuhry, Peter (7 November 2014). "Evaluating environmental drivers of Holocene changes in water chemistry and aquatic biota composition at Lake Loitsana, NE Finland". Journal of Paleolimnology. 52 (4): 311–329. doi:10.1007/s10933-014-9795-1.
  2. ^ Shyhrete, Shala; Helmens, Karin F.; Jansson, Krister N.; Kylander, Malin E.; Risberg, Jan; Löwemark, Ludvig (13 September 2013). "Palaeoenvironmental record of glacial lake evolution during the early Holocene at Sokli, NE Finland". Boreas. 43 (2): 362–376. doi:10.1111/bor.12043.
  3. ^ Pesonen, Petro (2013). "Savukoski Sokli. Osayleiskaava-alueen arkeologinen inventointi 10.6.–4.7.2013" (in Finnish). Museovirasto. Retrieved 7 September 2019.