Baron Brougham and Vaux (/brʊm ... vɔːks/),[1] of Brougham in the County of Westmorland and of High Head Castle in the County of Cumberland, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1860 for Henry Brougham, 1st Baron Brougham and Vaux, a lawyer, Whig politician, and formerly Lord Chancellor, with remainder to his younger brother William Brougham.[2][3][4] He had already been created Baron Brougham and Vaux, of Brougham in the County of Westmorland, in 1830, also in the Peerage of the United Kingdom, with normal remainder to the heirs male of his body.[5]
On his death in 1868, the barony of 1830 became extinct as he had no sons, while he was succeeded in the barony of 1860 according to the special remainder by his brother William, who became the second Baron. William had earlier represented Southwark in the House of Commons. As of 2023[update], the title is held by William's great-great-great-grandson, the sixth Baron, who succeeded his father in 2023. His father was one of the ninety-two elected hereditary peers that were allowed to remain in the House of Lords after the passing of the House of Lords Act 1999, and sat as a Conservative.
Barons Brougham and Vaux, first creation (1830)
editBarons Brougham and Vaux, second creation (1860)
edit- Henry Peter Brougham, 1st Baron Brougham and Vaux (1778–1868)
- William Brougham, 2nd Baron Brougham and Vaux (1795–1886)
- Henry Charles Brougham, 3rd Baron Brougham and Vaux (1836–1927)
- Hon. Henry Brougham (1887–1927)
- Victor Henry Peter Brougham, 4th Baron Brougham and Vaux (1909–1967)
- Hon. Julian Brougham (1932–1952)
- Michael John Brougham, 5th Baron Brougham and Vaux (1938–2023)
- Charles William Brougham, 6th Baron Brougham and Vaux (born 1971).
The heir apparent is the present holder's son, the Hon. Henry George Brougham (born 2012).[6]
Male-line family tree
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Arms
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Notes
edit- ^ G. M. Miller, BBC Pronouncing Dictionary of British Names (Oxford UP, 1971), p. 21.
- ^ "No. 22367". The London Gazette. 16 March 1860. p. 1099.
- ^ "Henry Brougham, 1st Baron Brougham and Vaux". geni.com.
- ^ "Henry Brougham". gracesguide.co.uk.
- ^ "No. 18748". The London Gazette. 23 November 1830. p. 2450.
- ^ "Henry George Brougham". peeragenews.blogspot.com.
References
edit- Kidd, Charles (1903). Debrett's peerage, baronetage, knightage, and companionage. London: London: Dean & son, limited. p. 174.
- Hesilrige, Arthur G. M. (1921). Debrett's Peerage and Titles of courtesy. London: London: Dean & son, limited. p. 143.
- Leigh Rayment's Peerage Pages [self-published source] [better source needed]