Louise Timpson (née Louise Hollingsworth Morris Clews, formerly Vanneck; November 27, 1904 – February 10, 1970), previously Louise Campbell, Duchess of Argyll, was an American socialite and, later, a British aristocrat. She was the second wife of Ian Douglas Campbell, 11th Duke of Argyll and the mother of the 12th Duke.[1]
Louise Timpson | |
|---|---|
| Born | Louise Hollingsworth Morris Clews November 27, 1904 Paris, France |
| Died | February 10, 1970 (aged 65) New York, New York, U.S. |
| Title | The Duchess of Argyll (1949–1951) |
| Spouses | Andrew Vanneck
(m. 1930; div. 1933)Robert Timpson
(m. 1954; div. 1963) |
| Children | Ian Campbell, 12th Duke of Argyll Lord Colin Ivar Campbell |
| Parent(s) | Henry Clews Jr. Louise Hollingsworth Morris |
Early life
editShe was the daughter of the American-born artist Henry Clews Jr. (1876–1937), and his first wife, the New York socialite Louise Hollingsworth (née Morris) Gebhard (1877–1936). Before her parents' 1901 marriage, her mother had been married to Frederick Gebhard.[2]
Her paternal grandparents were Henry Clews, an English-born Wall Street investment banker, and Lucy Madison (née Worthington) Clews, who was related to U.S. President James Madison. Her maternal grandparents were John Boucher Morris and Louise Kittera (née Van Dyke) Morris.[2]
Personal life
editFirst marriage
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On September 1, 1930, Louise was married to the Hon. Andrew Nicholas Armstrong Vanneck (1890–1965), son of the Hon. William Arcedeckne Vanneck, and his wife, the former Mary Armstrong. Andrew was the younger brother of William Vanneck, 5th Baron Huntingfield, who was the 17th Governor of Victoria.[3] Their married home was at Heveningham Hall.[4] They had no children, and were divorced in 1933.
Second marriage
editTwo years after her divorce from Vanneck, she married Captain Ian Campbell (1903–1973) on November 23, 1935.[5] Campbell's first marriage, to Janet Gladys Aitken (daughter of Max Aitken, 1st Baron Beaverbrook), had ended in divorce in 1934.[6] There was one daughter from Campbell's marriage to Aitken, Lady Jeanne Campbell (1928–2007), who was brought up mainly by her father when her mother returned to Canada without her. Lady Jeanne later married the American writer Norman Mailer in 1962; they divorced shortly thereafter in 1963.[7] Together, Louise and Ian were the parents of two sons:[8]
- Ian Campbell, 12th Duke of Argyll (1937–2001), who married Iona Colquhoun, daughter of Sir Ivar Colquhoun, 8th Baronet, and had two children.[8]
- Lord Colin Ivar Campbell (born 1946), who married Georgia Arianna Ziadie, a Jamaican-born British writer.[9]
During the Second World War, Campbell was in the armed forces and spent some time as a prisoner of war. His wife crossed the Pyrenees to Lisbon, where she helped with relief efforts. Among other things, she arranged for beer and Christmas puddings to be received at the POW camps.[10]
Campbell inherited his cousin's dukedom in 1949, making his wife Duchess of Argyll, but they were divorced in 1951. The duke was a notorious spendthrift, and, when asked, Louise is said to have replied "He took everything but my trust funds."[11] The duchess filed for divorce because of the duke's adultery with the woman who would become his third wife, the notorious Margaret Whigham Sweeny.[12]
Third marriage
editShe relocated to the United States following her divorce, and her third marriage was to Robert Clermont Livingston Timpson (1908–1988), an American investment banker, in 1954.[13] Timpson was the grandson of John Henry Livingston of the prominent Livingston family.[13] They moved into Grasmere, a mansion in Rhinebeck, which she later opened to the public.[4]
They divorced in 1963, and the former duchess died in New York in 1970, aged 65.[4]
Descendants
editThrough her eldest son, she was the grandmother of Torquhil Campbell, 13th Duke of Argyll (born 1968) and Lady Louise Iona Campbell (born 1972), who married Anthony Burrell and had children.[8]
In popular culture
editIn the 2021 mini-series A Very British Scandal, Timpson was played by Sophia Myles.[14]
References
edit- ^ "Campbell, Louise Hollingsworth Morris, Duchess of Argyll (1904 -1970)". British Armorial Bindings. University of Toronto. Retrieved 15 September 2018.
- ^ a b "Henry Clews Jr. Marries Mrs Louise M Gebhard" (PDF). NY Times. 29 November 1901.
- ^ Peter W. Hammond, editor, The Complete Peerage or a History of the House of Lords and All its Members From the Earliest Times, Volume XIV: Addenda & Corrigenda (Stroud, Gloucestershire, U.K.: Sutton Publishing, 1998), page 35.
- ^ a b c "Mrs. Louise C. Timpson Dead; Former Duchess of Argyll, 65". The New York Times. 11 February 1970. Retrieved 15 September 2018.
- ^ TIMES, Wireless to THE NEW YORK (24 November 1935). "IAN CAMPBELL MARRIES.; Duke of Argyll's Heir Weds Mrs. Louise Vanneck in London". The New York Times. p. 5. Retrieved 4 April 2022.
- ^ "Eleventh Duke of Argyll, Chief of Campbells". The Glasgow Herald. 9 April 1973. p. 7. Retrieved 15 September 2018.
- ^ "Lady Jeanne Campbell". Herald Scotland. 27 September 2007. Retrieved 15 September 2018.
- ^ a b c "Argyll, Duke of (S, 1701)". www.cracroftspeerage.co.uk. Heraldic Media Limited. Retrieved 17 June 2020.
- ^ "They said she was a boy". The Telegraph. 2 August 1997. Archived from the original on 3 April 2015. Retrieved 27 March 2015.
- ^ Charles Rollings (2004). Wire and Worse: RAF Prisoners of War in Laufen, Biberach, Lübeck and Warburg, 1940-42. Ian Allan. ISBN 978-0-7110-3050-3.
- ^ David Randall (17 February 2013). "The scarlet Duchess of Argyll: Much more than just a Highland fling". The Independent. Retrieved 15 September 2018.
- ^ "Duke of Argyll, Chief of Clan Campbell, Is Dead at 69". New York Times Archive. 8 April 1973. Retrieved 15 September 2018.
- ^ a b "DUCHESS WILL MARRY; Former Louise Clews, Robert Timpson to Wed Monday" (PDF). The New York Times. 30 April 1954. Retrieved 19 October 2018.
- ^ "Meet the cast of A Very British Scandal". Radio Times. 23 December 2021. Retrieved 24 May 2023.