Lygistorrhininae, commonly called long-beaked fungus gnats is a subfamily of flies in the Diptera family Keroplatidae. The groups was long treated as a separate family,[1] but molecular phylogenetic analysis has shown it to belong to Keroplatidae.[2] There are about 7 genera and at least 30 described species in Lygistorrhininae.[3]
| Lygistorrhininae Temporal range:
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|---|---|
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| Lygistorrhinidae wing veins | |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Diptera |
| Family: | Keroplatidae |
| Subfamily: | Lygistorrhininae Edwards, 1925 |
| Genera | |
| |
Genera
edit- †Archaeognoriste Blagoderov & Grimaldi, 2004[4]
- Asiorrhina Blagoderov, Hippa & Sevcik, 2009[5]
- Blagorrhina Hippa, Mattsson & Vilkamaa, 2005[6][7]
- Gracilorrhina Hippa, Mattsson & Vilkamaa, 2005[7]
- Labellorrhina Hippa, Mattsson & Vilkamaa, 2005[7]
- Loyugesa Grimaldi & Blagoderov, 2001[8]
- Lygistorrhina Skuse, 1890[9]
- Matileola Papp 2002[10][11]
- †Palaeognoriste Meunier, 1904[12]
- †Plesiognoriste Blagoderov & Grimaldi, 2004[4]
- Probolaeus Williston, 1896[13]
- Seguyola Matile, 1990[14]
References
edit- ^ "Lygistorrhinidae". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2018-02-23.
- ^ Greenwalt, D.; Kjærandsen, J. (2019). "Fungus Gnats Online". Retrieved 2023-06-22.
- ^ "Browse Lygistorrhinidae". Catalogue of Life. Retrieved 2023-06-22.
- ^ a b Blagoderov, Vladimir; Grimaldi, David (2004). "Fossil Sciaroidea (Diptera) in Cretaceous ambers, exclusive of Cecidomyiidae, Sciaridae, and Keroplatidae" (PDF). American Museum Novitates. 3433: 1–76. doi:10.1206/0003-0082(2004)433<0001:FSDICA>2.0.CO;2. hdl:2246/2798. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
- ^ Blagoderov, Vladimir; Hippa, Heikki; Sevcik, Jan (2009). "Asiorrhina, a new Oriental genus of Lygistorrhinidae (Diptera: Sciaroidea) and its phylogenetic position". Zootaxa. 2295: 31–45. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.2295.1.4.
- ^ Hippa, Heikki; Mattsson, Ingegerd; Vilkamaa, Pekka (2005). "The type species of the genus Blagorrhina Hippa, Mattsson & Vilkamaa (Diptera: Lygistorrhinidae)". Zootaxa. 1038: 64. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.1038.1.6.
- ^ a b c Hippa, Heikki; Mattsson, Ingegerd; Vilkamaa, Pekka (2005). "New taxa of the Lygistorrhinidae (Diptera: Sciaroidea) and their implications for a phylogenetic analysis of the family". Zootaxa. 960: 1–34. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.960.1.1.
- ^ Grimaldi, David; Blagoderov, Vladimir (2001). "A new genus of Lygistorrhinidae from Vietnam (Diptera: Sciaroidea), and phylogenetic relationships in the family" (PDF). Studia Dipterologica. 8 (1): 43–57. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
- ^ Skuse, Frederick A. Askew (1890). "Diptera Australia. Nematocera--Supplement II". Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales. 5 (2): 595–640, pl. 19. doi:10.5962/bhl.part.18657. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
- ^ Papp, L. (2002). "Lygistorrhinidae (Diptera) from Taiwan" (PDF). Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici. 94: 135–140. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
- ^ Papp, László (2005). "New species of Lygistrorrhinidae (Diptera) from the Oriental region" (PDF). Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici. 97: 151–161. Retrieved 7 June 2018.
- ^ Meunier, F. (1904). "Monographie des Cecidomyidae, des Sciaridae, des Mycetophilidae et des Chironomidae de l'ambre de la Baltique". Société Scientifique de Bruxelles. 28: 12–92. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
- ^ Williston, Samuel Wendell (1896). "On the Diptera of St. Vincent (West Indies)". Transactions of the Entomological Society of London: 253–446, pls. 8–14. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
- ^ Matile, Loic (1990). "Les Lygistorrhinidae de la region afrotropicale (Diptera: Mycetophiloidea)". Annales de la Société Entomologique de France. 26 (3): 359–370. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
Further reading
edit- Kellogg, Vernon L. (1905). American insects. H. Holt.
- Arnett, Ross H. Jr. (2000). American Insects: A Handbook of the Insects of America North of Mexico. Vol. 2nd Edition. CRC Press. ISBN 0-8493-0212-9.
- Capinera, John L., ed. (2008). Encyclopedia of Entomology. Springer. ISBN 978-1402062421.
- Gillott, Cedric (1980). Entomology. Plenum Press. ISBN 0-306-40366-8.
- Donald J. Borror; Roger Tory Peterson; Richard E. White (1998). A Field Guide to Insects. Houghton Mifflin.
- McAlpine, J.F.; Petersen, B.V.; Shewell, G.E.; Teskey, H.J.; Vockeroth, J.R.; Wood, D.M. (1987). Manual of Nearctic Diptera. Research Branch Agriculture Canada.
External links
edit- "Diptera.info". Retrieved 2018-02-23.
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