Media Matters for America (MMfA) is a non-profit left-leaning watchdog journalism organization.[2] It was founded in 2004 by journalist and political activist David Brock as a counterweight to the conservative Media Research Center.[3] It seeks to spotlight "conservative misinformation" in the U.S. media; its methods include issuing reports and quick responses.[4][5] Two example initiatives include the "Drop Fox" campaign (2011–2013) that sought to discredit Fox News' "fair and balanced" claims;[6][7][8] and a 2023 report about X (formerly Twitter) that highlighted antisemitism on the platform[broken anchor].
Formation | May 3, 2004 |
---|---|
Founder | David Brock |
Founded at | Washington, D.C., U.S. |
Type | 501(c)(3) nonprofit |
47-0928008 | |
Purpose | "Comprehensively monitoring, analyzing, and correcting conservative misinformation in the U.S. media"[1] |
President | Angelo Carusone |
Affiliations | American Bridge 21st Century Super PAC, Media Matters Action Network (501(c)(4)) |
Revenue (2022) | $16.6M |
Expenses (2022) | $18.8M |
Website | www |
Organization overview
editFounding
editMedia Matters for America was founded in May 2004 by David Brock,[9] a former conservative journalist. Brock said that a central goal would be to monitor journalists and outlets for misleading conservative claims and then to point them out.[3] Brock argued that existing conservative monitoring groups had been doing this and pushing mainstream journalists, the media, and American politics, to the right as a result.[3] Brock founded the group with help from the Center for American Progress.[3]
Funding
editIn 2004, MMfA began with the help of $2 million in donations.[3][4] That year MMfA received the endorsement of the Democracy Alliance, a partnership of wealthy and politically active progressive donors. The Alliance itself does not fund endorsees, but many wealthy Alliance members acted on the endorsement and donated directly to MMfA.[10][11][12] In 2010, George Soros donated $1 million to MMfA citing concerns that the "incendiary rhetoric of Fox News hosts may incite violence."[13][14] During a 2014 CNN interview, David Brock stated that Soros' contributions were "less than 10 percent" of Media Matters' budget.[15][16]
Personnel
editJohn Podesta, the former chief of staff to President Bill Clinton, provided office space for Media Matters early in its formation at the Center for American Progress, a Democratic think tank which Podesta established in 2002.[17] Hillary Clinton advised Media Matters in its early stages out of a belief that progressives should follow conservatives in forming think tanks and advocacy groups to support their political goals.[17][18] According to The New York Times, Media Matters "helped lay the groundwork" for Hillary Clinton's 2016 presidential campaign.[19]
Media Matters has hired several of the best known political professionals who have worked for Democratic politicians and for other progressive groups.[20][21] In 2004, National Review referred to MMfA staffers who had recently worked on the presidential campaigns of John Edwards and Wesley Clark, for Congressman Barney Frank, and for the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee.[20]
Eric E. Burns served as MMfA's president until 2011.[22] Burns was succeeded by Matt Butler, and then, in 2013, by Bradley Beychok.[23] In late 2016, Angelo Carusone replaced Bradley Beychok as MMfA's president. Under Carusone, the organization's focus has shifted toward focusing on the alt-right, conspiracy theories, and fake news.[24]
In 2014, the staff of Media Matters voted to join the Service Employees International Union (SEIU). Initially, Media Matters management had declined to recognize the union through a card check process, instead exercising its right to force a union election which delayed the process until July when the vote went in favor of unionization.[25][26]
In May 2024, a dozen staffers at Media Matters were laid off amid a series of lawsuits and legal investigations by Elon Musk and Republican state attorneys general.[27][28]
Initiatives
editEarly research
editMedia Matters analyzes American news sources from networks and channels to websites, including NBC, ABC, CBS, PBS, CNN, MSNBC, CNBC, OAN, Breitbart and Fox News, as well as conservative talk radios. Its techniques include content analysis, fact checking, monitoring, and comparison of quotes or presentations from media figures to primary documents such as Pentagon or Government Accountability Office reports.[citation needed]
Beginning in 2006, Media Matters for America has released a number of studies which documented that Democrats and progressives were outnumbered by Republicans and conservatives in terms of guest appearances on television news programs.[29][better source needed]
On September 12, 2007, Media Matters released a comprehensive study of 1,377 U.S. newspapers and the 201 syndicated political columnists the papers carry on a regular basis. Media Matters said "in paper after paper, state after state, and region after region, conservative syndicated columnists get more space than their progressive counterparts."[30] John Diaz, an editor at the San Francisco Chronicle, cautioned that the small town columnists leaned significantly to the right, which he felt could explain the rightward slant in columnists even if the trend doesn't hold for papers with the largest readership.[31]
"Misinformer of the Year"
editAn annual feature on the Media Matters website is the title of "Misinformer of the Year", which is given to the journalist, commentator, or network that Media Matters contends was responsible for the most factual errors or claims. Past recipients include Rupert Murdoch,[32] Sean Hannity,[32] Glenn Beck,[32] Mark Zuckerberg,[32] and Steve Bannon.[33]
Progressive Talent Initiative
editThe initiative seeks to train mid-career liberal pundits in media skills like TV interviews using four-day bootcamps.[34][35]
Media Matters Action Network
editIn 2010 David Brock established Media Matters Action Network, a 501(c)(4), to track conservative politicians and organizations.[36]
In 2009, Media Matters Action Network launched the Conservative Transparency website, aimed at tracking the funding of conservative activist organizations.[37] Media Matters Action Network established the Political Correction project with the goal of holding conservative politicians and advocacy groups accountable.[38]
In December 2010, Media Matters Action Network started EqualityMatters.org, a site "in support of gay equality". At launch the site fully incorporated Media Matters's content on LGBT issues.[39] Designed to provide talking points for liberal activists and politicians, Brock set up the Message Matters project.[34] Media Matters runs the website DropFox.com and works to get advertisers to boycott Fox News. One target, Orbitz, initially referred to Media Matters' efforts as a "smear campaign",[40] but agreed, on June 9, 2011, following a three-week effort by prominent LGBT organizations, to "review the policies and process used to evaluate where advertising is placed".[41] In 2015, the formal Equality Matters program was deactivated and merged with the LGBT Program within Media Matters.[citation needed]
American Bridge 21st Century
editBrock established American Bridge 21st Century as a super PAC focused on opposition research in 2010.[42]
Don Imus
editOn April 4, 2007, Media Matters posted a video clip of Don Imus calling the Rutgers University women's basketball team members "nappy-headed hoes" and made their discovery known in Media Matters' daily e-mailing to hundreds of journalists. According to The Wall Street Journal, top news outlets didn't mention the incident until objections made to CBS Radio by the National Association of Black Journalists led to an on-the-air apology from Imus. MSNBC, calling Imus's comments "racist" and "abhorrent", suspended Imus' show, and within minutes, CBS suspended Imus's radio show. The Wall Street Journal said Imus's apology "seemed to make matters worse, with critics latching on to Mr. Imus's use of the phrase 'you people.'" Included among those dissatisfied with Imus's apology and suspension were the coach of the Rutgers team and a group of MSNBC African-American employees. After Procter & Gamble pulled advertising from all of MSNBC's daytime schedule, and other advertisers, including General Motors and American Express requested CBS to cancel any upcoming advertising they had bought for Imus in the Morning, MSNBC and CBS dropped Imus's show.[43]
Rush Limbaugh "phony soldiers"
editIn September 2007, Media Matters reported on radio talk show host Rush Limbaugh saying Iraq War veterans opposed to the war were "the phony soldiers". Limbaugh later said he was speaking of only one soldier, Jesse Macbeth, who had falsely claimed to have been decorated for valor but had never seen combat. Limbaugh said he was the victim of a "smear" by Media Matters, which had taken out of context and selectively edited his comments. After Limbaugh published what he said was the entire transcript of phony soldiers discussion, Media Matters reported that over a minute and 30 seconds was omitted without "notation or ellipsis to indicate that there is, in fact, a break in the transcript."[44][45] Limbaugh told National Review that the gap between referring to "phony soldiers" and MacBeth was a delay because his staff printed out an ABC news story that reported on what it called "phony soldiers" and that his transcript and audio edits were "for space and relevance reasons, not to hide anything."[46]
The Associated Press, CNN, and ABC reported on the controversy,[47] as political satirist and fictional pundit Stephen Colbert lampooned Limbaugh and his defenders saying: "Hey, Media Matters, you want to end offensive speech? Then stop recording it for people who would be offended."[48]
Bill O'Reilly Harlem restaurant
editIn October 2007 television and radio host and commentator Bill O'Reilly said a Media Matters headline declaring "O'Reilly surprised 'there was no difference' between Harlem restaurant and other New York restaurants" took out of context comments he made regarding a pleasant dinner he shared with Al Sharpton at a Harlem restaurant.[49][50][51] O'Reilly said Media Matters misleadingly took comments spoken five minutes apart and presented them as one.[52] On NBC's Today, Media Matters senior fellow Paul Waldman said Media Matters had included "the full audio, the full transcript, nothing was taken out of context".[53]
Laura Schlessinger racial slur
editOn August 12, 2010, Media Matters reported that radio host Laura Schlessinger said the word "nigger" eleven times during a discussion with an African-American woman, although Schlessinger did not use the word as a slur. Schlessinger continued to say the word after the caller took offense, saying she thought the woman was being too sensitive and that a double standard was being used to determine who could say the word. Schlessinger also said that those "hypersensitive" about color should not "marry outside of their race". The caller had earlier in the discussion said her husband was white.[54][55] Schlessinger apologized for the epithet the day after the broadcast. A joint statement of Media Matters and other organizations noted that although Schlessinger "attempted to apologize for using the epithet, the racist diatribe on Tuesday's show extends far beyond the use of a single word" and urged advertisers to boycott her show. After General Motors, OnStar, and Motel 6 pulled their advertising, Schlessinger said she would not renew her syndication contract set to expire December 2010.[54][56] In January 2011, her show resumed on satellite radio.[57]
Schlessinger held Media Matters responsible for the boycott, which she called a typical tactic of the group to fulfill its "sole purpose of silencing people". She said the boycotts' "threat of attack on my advertisers and stations" had violated her First Amendment free speech rights.[58] Media Matters said that, as the boycott was not "government-sanctioned censorship", her First Amendment rights had not been violated.[59]
"Drop Fox" campaign
editDuring an interview in March 2011, Brock said MMfA would focus its efforts on Fox News and select conservative websites in a new strategy that Brock described as a campaign of "guerrilla warfare and sabotage" and a "war on Fox."[6][60] MMfA said the greater attention given to Fox News was part of an initiative to educate the public about what it regarded as the distortions of conservative media, and the greater attention given to Fox News was in line with its prominence. MMfA said its Drop Fox initiative, for advertisers to boycott Fox, was also part of the organization's educational mission. MMfA said that changing Fox, not shutting it down, was its intention.[7]
In December 2013, MMfA's then-Executive Vice President Angelo Carusone said "The war on Fox is over. And it's not just that it's over, but it was very successful. To a large extent, we won," claiming to have "effectively discredited the network's desire to be seen as 'fair and balanced.'" Around that time, Glenn Beck had departed the network and Sean Hannity's time slot was moved from 9 p.m. to 10 p.m.[61] Other boycotts of cable news programs continued after the campaign, with PolitiFact suggesting that the boycotts are more successful in raising awareness than having an impact on the companies' bottom-line.[5]
Tucker Carlson audio recordings
editIn March 2019, MMfA released audio recordings of Fox News host Tucker Carlson, in which he made remarks demeaning to women between 2006 and 2011 on the call-in show hosted by shock jock Bubba the Love Sponge. Among other comments, Carlson called rape shield laws "unfair", defended Mormon fundamentalist church leader Warren Jeffs, who had been charged of child sexual assault, and called women "extremely primitive". After Carlson's remarks had been widely reported, Carlson tweeted: "Media Matters caught me saying something naughty on a radio show more than a decade ago" and declined to apologize.[62] The following day, MMfA released a second set of audio recordings in which Carlson referred to Iraqis as "semiliterate primitive monkeys" and said they "don't use toilet paper or forks." Carlson also suggested that immigrants to the U.S. should be "hot" or "really smart" and that white men "created civilization".[63]
The Daily Caller, which Carlson co-founded, responded by resurfacing blog posts made by MMfA's president Angelo Carusone. These blog posts included derogatory comments about transvestites, Jews, and people from Japan and Bangladesh. Carusone responded by saying that the posts were supposed to be a "caricature of what a right wing blowhard would sound like if he was living my life" and apologized for the "gross" remarks.[64][65][66][67]
Misinformation on social media
editMedia Matters analyzed Donald Trump's Facebook posts from 2020 and early 2021 and flagged 1/4 of them as containing misinformation or extremist rhetoric.[68][69]
Antisemitism on X (formerly Twitter)
editIn November 2023, Media Matters published analysis indicating that advertisements of major firms such as IBM were being displayed on the social media platform X (formerly Twitter) next to user posts containing antisemitic content, including praise for Adolf Hitler and Nazis. Several prominent companies suspended their advertising on the platform in reaction to the study and to some of Musk's recent posts.[70][71][72]
Lawsuit and state investigations
editOn November 20, 2023, X Corp. owner Elon Musk filed a suit in a Texas court alleging Media Matters defamed the platform with the intention of hurting its advertising revenues. According to the lawsuit, Media Matters had "manufactured side-by-side images depicting advertisers' posts on X Corp's social media platform beside Neo-Nazi and white-nationalist fringe content", falsely portraying the juxtaposition as a routine occurence on X.[73] Media Matters called the complaint frivolous and an attempt to silence their reporting.[74][75][76] Legal experts criticized Musk's lawsuit, deeming it "frivolous" or "bogus", and saying that it contradicts the First Amendment.[77]
On the same day that the X lawsuit was filed, Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton opened an investigation into Media Matters for "potentially fraudulent activity", stating that his goal was "to ensure that the public has not been deceived by the schemes of radical left-wing organizations".[78][79] He also urged other state attorneys general to investigate the group.[80] Media Matters filed suit against Paxton in federal court days later, alleging he had violated the First Amendment to chill the group's work and engaged in unlawful retaliation to punish the group.[81][82] In April 2024, Judge Amit Mehta issued a preliminary injunction against Paxton's demand for internal documents from the group.[80]
In December 2023, Missouri Attorney General Andrew Bailey opened a similar investigation into Media Matters.[83][84] In August 2024, a federal judge granted an injunction to halt the Missouri investigation, saying the suit was "using law enforcement machinery for political ends" against Media Matters, running contrary to the organization's First Amendment rights.[85]
Reception
editColumnists and writers such as Paul Krugman and the late Molly Ivins cited Media Matters or identified it as a helpful source.[86][87]
In 2008, columnist Jacques Steinberg of The New York Times quoted David Folkenflik of National Public Radio as telling him that although Media Matters has a partisan slant they were still a useful source for leads, partly due to their broad research. Steinberg said the right already had similar outlets looking for stories and feeding them to reporters, and that Media Matters has effectively filled a void on the left. He notes that some journalists like Stuart Rothenberg prefer non-partisan sources.[4] A 2010 opinion piece by "M. S." on the blog of The Economist magazine argued that it carries no weight with conservatives due to its mostly critiquing conservative outlets.[88]
Some object to the organization focusing its efforts to fact-check conservatives more than liberal commentators.[89][90][91] Media Matters also received some criticism as being too supportive of Hillary Clinton before and during her 2016 presidential bid.[92][93][94][95]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "About Us". Media Matters for America. February 10, 2024. Retrieved February 11, 2024.
- ^ Russonello, Giovanni (February 12, 2021). "How Conservative Outlets Are Covering Impeachment, or Not". The New York Times.
- ^ a b c d e Rutenberg, Jim (May 3, 2004). "New Internet Site Turns Critical Eyes and Ears to the Right". The New York Times. Archived from the original on November 4, 2015. Retrieved February 28, 2017.
- ^ a b c Steinberg, Jacques (October 31, 2008). "An All-Out Attack on 'Conservative Misinformation'". The New York Times. p. A15. Archived from the original on April 25, 2009. Retrieved April 17, 2010.
- ^ a b McCarthy, Bill (July 22, 2019). "The facts on advertiser boycotts against cable news networks". PolitiFact.
- ^ a b Smith, Ben (March 26, 2011). "Media Matters' war against Fox". Politico. Archived from the original on March 28, 2011. Retrieved March 27, 2011.
- ^ a b Hagey, Keach (July 7, 2011). "Fox News takes on Media Matters". Politico. Archived from the original on December 4, 2013. Retrieved November 28, 2013.
- ^ Zengerle, Jason (May 22, 2011). "If I Take Down Fox, Is All Forgiven?". New York. Archived from the original on October 22, 2015. Retrieved October 19, 2015.
- ^ Hiatt, Brian (July 28, 2019). "The 24/7 Fight Against Fox News". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on January 15, 2020. Retrieved February 2, 2020.
- ^ VandeHei, Jim; Cillizza, Chris (July 17, 2006). "A New Alliance of Democrats Spreads Funding; But Some in Party Bristle at Secrecy and Liberal Tilt". The Washington Post. p. A1. ProQuest 410000040. Archived from the original on December 3, 2013. Retrieved May 3, 2012.
- ^ "Wash. Times op-ed expanded on O'Reilly's false attacks on Soros and Media Matters". Media Matters for America. May 9, 2007. Archived from the original on October 9, 2012. Retrieved March 27, 2011.
- ^ How Vast The Left Wing Conspiracy? Archived October 24, 2008, at the Library of Congress Web Archives. Hudson Institute, November 30, 2006.
- ^ Shear, Michael (October 20, 2010). "Soros Donates $1 Million to Media Matters". The New York Times. Archived from the original on September 8, 2015. Retrieved September 10, 2015.
- ^ Smith, Ben (October 20, 2010). "Soros gives to Media Matters, publicly". Politico. Archived from the original on November 13, 2014. Retrieved November 28, 2013.
- ^ Transcript of David Brock on Soros contributions to Media Matters Archived February 25, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, CNN. Retrieved February 24, 2015.
- ^ Hagey, Keach (October 20, 2010). "Soros gives $1 million dollars to Media Matters". Politico. Archived from the original on March 13, 2015. Retrieved March 9, 2015.
- ^ a b Thrush, Glenn (September 6, 2006). "Switching allegiances". Newsday. Archived from the original on October 10, 2012. Retrieved May 3, 2012.
- ^ Todd, Chuck (November 15, 2007). "Calling Out Media Matters' Bias". MSNBC. Archived from the original on August 4, 2012. Retrieved May 13, 2010.
- ^ Schmidt, Michael S.; Confessore, Nicholas (May 18, 2015). "Clinton Friend's Memos on Libya Draw Scrutiny to Politics and Business". The New York Times. Archived from the original on September 7, 2015. Retrieved September 10, 2015.
- ^ a b York, Byron (May 28, 2004). "David Brock is Buzzing Again". National Review. Archived from the original on May 11, 2015. Retrieved September 10, 2015.
- ^ Rothstein, Betsy (November 3, 2008). "Fighting ire with fire". The Hill. Archived from the original on June 22, 2011. Retrieved May 17, 2010.
- ^ "Former Media Matters President Responds to Beck's Fox News Departure". Bullfight Strategies. Archived from the original on December 3, 2013. Retrieved November 28, 2013.
- ^ Tau, Byron (May 1, 2013). "Media Matters names new president". Politico. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved September 10, 2015.
- ^ Gold, Hadas (December 6, 2016). "Media Matters to pivot away from focus on Fox News, as it names new president". POLITICO. Archived from the original on April 13, 2017. Retrieved April 12, 2017.
- ^ Jamieson, Dave (July 1, 2014). "Media Matters Staff Votes To Join Union". The Huffington Post. Archived from the original on June 9, 2015. Retrieved September 10, 2015.
- ^ Gold, Hadas (April 29, 2014). "Media Matters 'not opposed' to unionizing" (Blog post). Politico. Archived from the original on December 24, 2015. Retrieved September 10, 2015.
- ^ Griffing, Alex (May 23, 2024). "Media Matters Staffers Announce Sweeping Lay Offs: 'There's a Reason Far-Right Billionaires Attack'". Mediaite. Retrieved May 23, 2024.
- ^ Baragona, Justin (May 23, 2024). "Media Matters Lays Off a Dozen Staffers Amid Elon Musk Lawsuit". The Daily Beast. Retrieved May 24, 2024.
- ^ Brass, Kevin (March 23, 2007). "Media Watch: Sunday Morning Blues?". The Austin Chronicle. Archived from the original on September 30, 2007. Retrieved September 26, 2007.
- ^ "Black and White and Re(a)d All Over: The Conservative Advantage in Syndicated Op-Ed Columnists". Media Matters for America. September 12, 2006. Archived from the original on October 7, 2012. Retrieved November 4, 2007.
- ^ Diaz, John (September 29, 2007). "John Diaz An Editor's Note/Beyond the right-left labels". SF Gate. Archived from the original on December 3, 2013. Retrieved November 28, 2013.
- ^ a b c d Lekach, Sasha (December 20, 2017). "'Misinformer of the Year' award goes to Mark Zuckerberg". Mashable. Retrieved February 11, 2024.
- ^ Vossoughian, Yasmin. "Steve Bannon named Media Matter's "Misinformer of the Year"". MSNBC.com. Retrieved February 11, 2024.
- ^ a b Zengerie, Jason (May 22, 2011). "If I Take Down Fox, Is All Forgiven?". New York magazine. Archived from the original on October 22, 2012. Retrieved June 11, 2011.
- ^ Horowitz, Jason (March 22, 2011). "Media Matters boot camp readies liberal policy wonks for the camera's close-up". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on April 15, 2012. Retrieved June 11, 2011.
- ^ Luo, Michael (November 23, 2010). "Effort to Set Up Liberal Counterweight to G.O.P. Groups Begins". The New York Times. Archived from the original on September 2, 2011. Retrieved May 28, 2011.
- ^ Eggen, Dan (November 3, 2009). "Liberal group eyes conservatives' connections". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on November 12, 2012. Retrieved June 19, 2011.
- ^ Terris, Ben (October 28, 2010). "Outside Conservative Ads Overwhelming the Midterm Campaigns". National Journal.
- ^ Sheryl Stolberg (December 19, 2010). "One Battle Won, Gay Activists Shift Sights". The New York Times. Archived from the original on December 7, 2016. Retrieved February 7, 2017.
- ^ Bond, Paul (May 19, 2011). "Orbitz Backs Fox News Channel Amid Media Matters' 'Smear Campaign'". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on May 23, 2011. Retrieved May 28, 2011.
- ^ Rothaus, Steve (June 9, 2011). "Orbitz agrees to review advertising policies following campaign by LGBT groups". Miami Herald (Opinion). Archived from the original on December 3, 2013. Retrieved November 28, 2013.
- ^ Haberman, Maggie (July 17, 2015). "David Brock, Key Hillary Clinton Ally, to Work More Closely With Her Campaign". The New York Times. Archived from the original on August 24, 2015. Retrieved September 10, 2015.
- ^ Barnes, Brooks; et al. (April 13, 2007). "Behind the Fall of Imus, A Digital Brush Fire". The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on December 4, 2013. Retrieved September 9, 2007.
- ^ "Limbaugh falsely recasts 'phony soldiers' smear". Media Matters. September 28, 2007. Archived from the original on October 10, 2012. Retrieved August 12, 2010.
- ^ "Limbaugh selectively edited 'phony soldiers' clip, claimed it was "the entire transcript"". Media Matters. September 28, 2007. Archived from the original on September 25, 2012. Retrieved August 12, 2010.
- ^ York, Byron (October 3, 2007). "Limbaugh Makes His Case". National Review Online. Archived from the original on May 12, 2011. Retrieved August 16, 2010.
- ^ "Rush Limbaugh Comments Spark Outrage". ABC News. October 3, 2007. Archived from the original on April 30, 2011. Retrieved August 16, 2010.
- ^ "Colbert: "Hey, Media Matters, you want to end offensive speech? Then stop recording it for people who would be offended."". Media Matters for America. October 9, 2007. Archived from the original on September 28, 2012. Retrieved January 9, 2008.
- ^ "Media Matters: O'Reilly surprised "there was no difference" between Harlem restaurant and other New York restaurants". Media Matters for America. September 21, 2007. Archived from the original on September 25, 2012. Retrieved August 1, 2010.
- ^ Bauder, David (September 26, 2007). "Bill O'Reilly Says He's Being Smeared". USA Today. Associated Press. Archived from the original on November 4, 2012. Retrieved September 26, 2007.
- ^ O'Reilly, Bill (September 26, 2007). "CNN Goes Over to the Dark Side". Fox News Channel. Archived from the original on December 15, 2013. Retrieved October 4, 2007.
- ^ O'Reilly, Bill (September 27, 2007). "Media Matters and the Corrupt Press on the Run". Fox News Channel. Archived from the original on December 15, 2013. Retrieved October 4, 2007.
- ^ Waldman, Paul (September 26, 2007). "Media Matters' Waldman: "[I]f Bill O'Reilly got caught robbing a bank he would say he was taken out of context"". Media Matters for America. Retrieved June 4, 2024.
- ^ a b Plambeck, Joseph (August 19, 2010). "'Dr. Laura' Retreats After Use of Epithet". The New York Times. Archived from the original on August 12, 2017. Retrieved February 7, 2017.
- ^ "Full Audio: Dr. Laura Schlessinger's N-word rant". Media Matters for America. August 12, 2010. Archived from the original on December 3, 2013. Retrieved November 28, 2013.
- ^ Wire Staff (August 20, 2010). "Dr. Laura to end her radio show". CNN. Archived from the original on August 21, 2010. Retrieved August 23, 2010.
- ^ Russian, Demian (November 29, 2010). "Laura Ingraham". Satellite Radio Playground. Archived from the original on December 3, 2013. Retrieved November 28, 2013.
- ^ "Dr. Laura to End Her Radio Show (transcript)". Larry King Live. CNN. August 17, 2010. Archived from the original on May 12, 2011. Retrieved February 28, 2017.
- ^ Palin ratchets up absurd and offensive defense of Dr. Laura, claims they've been "shackled" by critics Archived December 3, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, MediaMatters.org. Retrieved January 5, 2015.
- ^ Hayden, Erik (March 28, 2011). "The Weird Case Against Media Matters's Non-Profit Status". The Atlantic. Retrieved November 30, 2023.
- ^ Terkel, Amanda. "Media Matters Declares Victory: 'The War on Fox is Over'" The Huffington Post; December 13, 2013. Retrieved January 6, 2015.
- ^ Cummings, William (March 11, 2019). "Tucker Carlson refuses to apologize amid uproar over past comments on 'extremely primitive' women". USA Today. Archived from the original on July 28, 2019. Retrieved March 19, 2019.
- ^ Brice-Saddler, Michael; Rosenberg, Eli (March 11, 2019). "Fox News host Tucker Carlson uses racist, homophobic language in second set of recordings". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on March 19, 2019. Retrieved March 19, 2019.
- ^ Axelrod, Tal (March 13, 2019). "Media Matters president facing scrutiny for derogatory comments, racial slurs in resurfaced posts". The Hill. Archived from the original on March 14, 2019. Retrieved March 14, 2019.
- ^ Palmer, Ewan (March 14, 2019). "Donald Trump Jr. wants to know where's the outrage over Media Matters president's blog comments". Newsweek. Archived from the original on March 14, 2019. Retrieved March 14, 2019.
- ^ Levine, Jon. "Tucker Carlson Lashes Out at Media Matters Chief Angelo Carusone Over Past 'Racist Blog'". www.thewrap.com. Archived from the original on March 14, 2019. Retrieved March 14, 2019.
- ^ Choi, David. "'Everything is irony': Fox News' Tucker Carlson fires back at progressive watchdog amid resurrected offensive statements". Business Insider. Archived from the original on March 28, 2019. Retrieved March 14, 2019.
- ^ Dwoskin, Elizabeth (February 18, 2021). "A quarter of Trump's 6,081 Facebook posts last year featured misinformation or extreme rhetoric". The Washington Post.
- ^ Choi, Joseph (February 18, 2021). "Nearly a quarter of Trump's Facebook posts in 2020 included misinformation: analysis". The Hill.
- ^ Taylor, Harry (November 18, 2023). "Elon Musk to file 'thermonuclear lawsuit' as advertisers desert X". The Guardian.
- ^ Montgomery, Blake (November 17, 2023). "White House condemns Elon Musk's 'abhorrent' antisemitic tweets". The Guardian.
- ^ Montgomery, Blake (November 17, 2023). "Apple, Disney and IBM to pause ads on X after antisemitic Elon Musk tweet". The Guardian. Retrieved November 21, 2023.
- ^ Matza, Max (November 21, 2023). "Elon Musk's X sues Media Matters over antisemitism analysis". BBC. Retrieved October 21, 2024.
- ^ Ortutay, Barbara (November 20, 2023). "Musk's X sues liberal advocacy group Media Matters over its report on ads next to hate groups' posts". Associated Press. Archived from the original on November 21, 2023. Retrieved November 21, 2023.
- ^ Dang, Sheila (November 21, 2023). "X sues Media Matters after report about ads next to antisemitic content". Reuters. Archived from the original on November 21, 2023. Retrieved November 21, 2023.
- ^ Matza, Max (November 20, 2023). "Elon Musk's X sues Media Matters over antisemitism analysis". BBC news.
- ^ Fung, Brian (November 21, 2023). "Legal critics blast Elon Musk's lawsuit against Media Matters as 'weak' and 'bogus'". CNN Business. Retrieved December 24, 2023.
- ^ Vinall, Frances; Bella, Timothy (November 21, 2023). "Musk's X sues Media Matters after report shows ads next to pro-Nazi posts". The Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved November 26, 2023.
- ^ Conger, Kate; Mac, Ryan (November 20, 2023). "X Sues Media Matters Over Research on Ads Next to". The New York Times.
- ^ a b Belanger, Ashley (April 15, 2024). "Judge halts Texas probe into Media Matters' reporting on X". Ars Technica. Retrieved October 21, 2024.
- ^ Ingram, David (December 12, 2023). "Media Matters sues Texas attorney general over response to Elon Musk dispute". NBC News.
- ^ McHardy, Martha (December 13, 2023). "Media Matters fires back at Texas AG in row over Elon Musk's X". The Independent.
- ^ Rosenbaum, Jason. (December 18, 2023) "Elon Musk's fight against Media Matters gets backup from Missouri attorney general" St. Louis Public Radio
- ^ Prater, Nia (November 21, 2023). "Does Elon Musk's Media Matters Lawsuit Have a Chance?". Intelligencer. Retrieved December 24, 2023.
- ^ Johnson, Ted (August 26, 2024). "Judge Halts Missouri AG's Elon Musk-Triggered Investigation Of Media Matters". Deadline. Retrieved August 26, 2024 – via Yahoo! News.
- ^ Ivins, Molly (May 11, 2006). "Developments in journalism's frontier". CNN. Archived from the original on June 9, 2009. Retrieved May 5, 2010.
- ^ Krugman, Paul (April 30, 2010). "The Oil Spill Is Obama's Fault". The New York Times (Opinion). Archived from the original on September 8, 2015. Retrieved February 7, 2017.
- ^ M.S. (May 5, 2010). "Epistemic closure and political disinformation". The Economist. Archived from the original on August 16, 2017. Retrieved July 20, 2011.
- ^ Tavernise, Sabrina (November 23, 2017). "Ben Shapiro, a Provocative 'Gladiator,' Battles to Win Young Conservatives (Published 2017)". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved November 28, 2020.
- ^ Shapiro, Ben (June 12, 2019). "The Media/Democrat Complex Strikes Big Tech". Real Clear Politics. Archived from the original on November 6, 2019. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
- ^ Levine, Jon (March 14, 2019). "Why Does Media Matters Only Seem to Target Fox News Stars Like Tucker Carlson?". TheWrap. Retrieved June 1, 2022.
- ^ Roller, Emma (March 27, 2015). "Media Matters and the Battle for the Hillary Clinton Narrative". The Atlantic. Archived from the original on May 2, 2018. Retrieved May 1, 2018.
- ^ Henwood, Doug (2016). My Turn: Hillary Clinton Targets the Presidency. Seven Stories Press. p. 34. ISBN 978-1-60980-757-3.
- ^ Chang, Clio; Shephard, Alex (December 19, 2016). "What Happens to Media Matters in a Post-Hillary World?". The New Republic. Archived from the original on March 1, 2017. Retrieved February 28, 2017.
- ^ Calderone, Michael; Stein, Sam (July 24, 2015). "The New York Times Corrects Explosive Hillary Clinton Email Story Amid Campaign Pushback". Huffington Post. Archived from the original on November 8, 2016. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
External links
edit- Official website
- "Media Matters for America Internal Revenue Service filings". ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer.