Mahseya

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Mahseya (Hebrew: מַחְסֵיָה) is a moshav in central Israel. Located about two kilometers east of Beit Shemesh, it falls under the jurisdiction of Mateh Yehuda Regional Council in the Jerusalem District. In 2022 it had a population of 498.[1]

Mahseya
מחסיה
Mahseya is located in Jerusalem
Mahseya
Mahseya
Coordinates: 31°44′54″N 35°0′23″E / 31.74833°N 35.00639°E / 31.74833; 35.00639
Country Israel
DistrictJerusalem
CouncilMateh Yehuda
AffiliationHapoel HaMizrachi
Founded1950
Founded byMoroccan and Yemenite Jews
Population
 (2022)[1]
498

History

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The village was established in 1950 by Jewish immigrants and refugees from Morocco and from Yemen and Aden, on the land of depopulated Palestinian Arab village of Dayr Aban.[2][3] Although it too was later abandoned, it was re-settled by Cochin Jews. Its name is taken from Jeremiah32:12:

And I delivered the deed of the purchase unto Baruch the son of Neriah, the son of Mahseiah, in the presence of Hanamel mine uncle['s son], and in the presence of the witnesses that subscribed the deed of the purchase, before all the Jews that sat in the court of the guard.[4]

During the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, to the south of the current site of the moshav, there was a military outpost for the Egyptian army (within Dayr Aban), known as the 'Joint' Command Post, and which place was taken in armed conflict during Operation Ha-Har.[citation needed]

Archaeology

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In 2004 archaeologists uncovered a large stone building, 40 × 80 m, with floors composed of chalk, stone and mosaic. An olive press was built to the west. Pottery vessels and coins date the building to the sixth–eighth centuries CE. From the size and nature of construction, it is believed to have been a monastery.[5]

References

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  1. ^ a b "Regional Statistics". Israel Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 21 March 2024.
  2. ^ Khalidi, Walid (1992). All That Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948. Washington D.C.: Institute for Palestine Studies. p. 283. ISBN 0-88728-224-5.
  3. ^ Yalqut Teiman, Yosef Tobi and Shalom Seri (editors), Tel-Aviv 2000, p. 158, s.v. מחסיה (Hebrew) ISBN 965-7121-03-5
  4. ^ Jeremiah 32:12
  5. ^ Israel Antiquities Authority, Khirbat es-Suyyagh