Malankara may refer to:
- Malankara Church, a collection of Indian apostolic churches
- Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church, an Oriental Orthodox denomination in India
- Syro-Malankara Catholic Church, an Eastern Catholic denomination in India
- Malankara Mar Thoma Syrian Church, a Reformed Syrian Church denomination in India
- Malankara Metropolitan, a legal title given to the head of the Malankara Church Puthenkoor Christians
- Malankara Rite, a use of the West Syriac liturgical rite