Mary Catherine McIntire Pacheco (January 22, 1842 — November 5, 1913) was an American novelist and playwright. The wife of California governor Romualdo Pacheco, she was First Lady of California during her husband's term in 1875.

Mary McIntire Pacheco
McIntire Pacheco c. 1895
11th First Lady of California
In office
February 27, 1875 – December 9, 1875
Preceded byAnna Haight
Succeeded byAmelia Irwin
Personal details
Born
Mary Catherine McIntire

(1842-01-22)January 22, 1842
Madison, Indiana, U.S.
DiedNovember 5, 1913(1913-11-05) (aged 71)
Oakland, California, U.S.
Spouse
(m. 1863; died 1899)
Children2
OccupationWriter, playwright

Early life

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Mary Catherine McIntire was born in Madison, Indiana (or possibly Danville, Kentucky), the daughter of David McIntire and Sarah J. Handley McIntire. She moved to California in the late 1850s, with her mother and sisters, after her father died.[1]

Career

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She published a novel, Montalban, in 1874, which placed her "among the first of the women writers of California".[2] Theatrical works by Pacheco include plays Betrayed, Loyal Til Death, Incog, Malisoff, To Nemesis; or, Love and Hate, American Assurance (later revamped as Nothing But Money), Don Roberto,[3] Tom, Dick, and Harry, Loyal Unto Death, The Leading Man,[4][5] The Two Johnnies,[6] and Three Twins (1908, a musical).[7]

In her life as a politician's wife, Pacheco lived in Sacramento and was, for ten months in 1875, the First Lady of California. (Her husband became the state's first California-born governor when he finished the term of Newton Booth.)[8] She hosted a literary salon in San Francisco, drawing "all that were worth knowing in California", according to Western writer Bret Harte.[9] She was a member of the Pacific Coast Women's Press Association.

Personal life

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Mary Catherine McIntire married Romualdo Pacheco in 1863, at St. Mary's Cathedral in San Francisco. They had two children, Maybella Ramona (later Mrs. William S. Tevis) and Romualdo Jr. Their son died at age 6 in 1871.[1] Mary Pacheco was widowed in 1899, and died in 1913, aged 71 years, in Oakland, California.[10]

References

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  1. ^ a b Mary Pacheco, First Ladies of California, California State Library.
  2. ^ Ella Sterling Mighels, The Story of the Files: A Review of California Writers and Literature (Cooperative Printing Company 1893): 343.
  3. ^ Mary Penfield, "Women Playmakers of To-Day" Peterson Magazine (September 1895): 964-966.
  4. ^ "At the Theatres" The Capital (October 3, 1898): 10.
  5. ^ Brenda Murphy, ed., The Cambridge Companion to American Women Playwrights (Cambridge University Press 1999): 29. ISBN 9781139825610
  6. ^ "Women as Playwrights" The Sketch (June 8, 1898): 256.
  7. ^ Karl L. Hoschna, Otto Harbach, Charles Dickson, Mrs. Romualdo Pacheco, Three Twins (M. Witmark 1908).
  8. ^ "Governor Romualdo Pacheco" National Governors Association.
  9. ^ Bret Harte, "Mrs. Romualdo Pacheco" Overland Monthly (January 1914): 23.
  10. ^ "Wife of Ex-Governor Pacheco Dies Suddenly" San Francisco Call (November 6, 1913): 14. via California Digital Newspaper Collection