Maurice Davis (December 15, 1921 – December 14, 1993[1]) was a rabbi and activist. He served on the President's Commission on Equal Opportunity, in the Lyndon B. Johnson Administration and was a director of the American Family Foundation, now known as the International Cultic Studies Association. Davis was the rabbi of the Jewish Community Center of White Plains, New York and a regular contributor to The Jewish Post and Opinion.
Maurice Davis | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Personal | |
| Born | December 15, 1921 Providence, Rhode Island, United States |
| Died | December 14, 1993 (aged 71) Palm Coast, Florida, United States |
| Religion | Judaism |
| Spouse | Marion Cronbach |
| Children | 2 children, 6 grandchildren |
| Parent(s) | Jack and Sadie Davis |
| Denomination | Reform |
| Alma mater | |
| Profession | Rabbi |
| Jewish leader | |
| Profession | Rabbi |
Personal and family life
editRabbi Davis married Marion Cronbach, daughter of Rose Hentil and prominent reform rabbi and well-known pacifist (and Davis's teacher) Abraham Cronbach. Davis and his wife had two children, both of whom went on to become rabbis.[citation needed]
Civil rights work
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In 1952, Davis founded the Kentucky Committee on Desegregation. In 1965, he walked with Martin Luther King Jr. in Alabama, on the third of the Selma to Montgomery marches, and was appointed to the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission by President Johnson.[citation needed]
Anti-cult activity and opposition to the Unification Church
editIn 1970, when two of his congregants' children joined the Unification Church of the United States, Davis educated himself about the nature and methods of groups he considered to be cults. He assisted the parents of "cult children".[2] Davis directed and appeared in the film, You Can Go Home Again, produced by the Union of American Hebrew Congregations. Davis reported that he observed commonalities among the young people he counseled who had joined the Unification Church. He found that most of them were dropouts from mainline churches or synagogues – and that they were on a quest for idealism, community and a sense of belonging.[3]
In 1972, Davis founded the group Citizens Engaged in Reuniting Families (CERF),[4] a national anti-Unification Church organization, which by 1976 was comprised 500 families.[5] In November 1976, Rabbi Davis spoke at Temple Israel of Northern Westchester, New York, on "The Moon People And Our Children".[6] He compared the Unification Church to the Hitler Youth and the Peoples Temple.[7]
Activism for Judaism
editIn 1990, Davis criticized people who refer to themselves as Jews for Jesus, Hebrew Christians or Messianic Jews as being "devious" and "deceptive". He further stated that people who accept Jesus as the Messiah are, by definition, Christians and not Jewish.[8]
Quotes
edit- Brotherhood postponed. The time has come, and it has been a long time in coming. The time has come to worship with our lives as with our lips, in the streets as in the sanctuaries. And we who dare to call God, God, must begin to learn the challenge which that word contains.[9]
- We know, and we must never forget, that every path leads somewhere. The path of segregation leads to lynching. The path of anti-Semitism leads to Auschwitz. The path of cults leads to Jonestown. We ignore this fact at our peril.[10]
- The last time I ever witnessed a movement that had these qualifications: (1) a totally monolithic movement with a single point of view and a single authoritarian head; (2) replete with fanatical followers who are prepared and programmed to do anything their master says; (3) supplied by absolutely unlimited funds; (4) with a hatred of everyone on the outside; (5) with suspicion of parents, against their parents—the last movement that had those qualifications was the Nazi youth movement, and I'll tell you, I'm scared.[11]
- They [Messianic Jews] have distorted our holidays, demeaned our faith, misstated our history, and belittled a legacy which we have spent centuries preserving and enlarging.[8]
- I keep thinking what happens when the power of love is twisted into the love of power.[12]
- I am here to protest against child molesters. For as surely as there are those who lure children with lollipops in order to rape their bodies, so, too, do these lure children with candy-coated lies in order to rape their minds.
- Herbert L. Rosedale, at the time president of the American Family Foundation, said of Davis: "A great and gentle radiance has left our scene with the death of Rabbi Maurice Davis. He was one of the people who first brought me into the circle of those devoted to helping cult victims. His compassion and vision were inspiring. He saw clearly the dangers which awaited those who lost their free will to totalism."
Works
edit- You Can Go Home Again, film director, produced by Union of American Hebrew Congregations.
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Rabbi Maurice Davis, A Cult Authority, 72 (Published 1993)". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2023-06-02.
- ^ Hypnosis for young adults: Freeing "the doctor who resides within", Journal of Contemporary Psychotherapy, ISSN 0022-0116, Volume 12, Number 2 / September, 1981.
- ^ "A Glass Half Empty" Archived 2006-09-26 at the Wayback Machine, James J. DiGiacomo, America, Vol. 191 No. 7, September 20, 2004., ISSN 0002-7049
- ^ "20 Dec 1993, Page 19 - The Baltimore Sun at Newspapers.com". Newspapers.com. Retrieved 2022-07-29.
- ^ "Religion: Mad About Moon - TIME". 1975-11-10. Archived from the original on 2010-03-23. Retrieved 2022-08-07.
- ^ A Temple on the Mount: A History of Temple Israel of Northern Westchester, by Jacob Judd, Ph.D., 1999, retrieved 2/8/07.
- ^ Cults Hearing Noisy, Tense, By Marjorie Hyer, Washington Post, Tuesday, February 6, 1979; Page A14
.. they saved their deepest animus for Rabbi Maurice Davis of White Plains, N.Y., a prime mover in the anti-cult movement. He was repeatedly interrupted with shouts of "lies! That's a lie!" as he spoke of death threats he had received and likened the Unification Church to the Nazi Youth Movement and the Peoples Temple. The rabbi inflamed the crowd even further with his concluding comments: "I am here to protest against child molesters. For as surely as there are those who lure children with lollipops in order to rape their bodies, so, too, do these lure children with candy-coated lies in order to rape their minds." - ^ a b The Indianapolis Star, January 27, 1990, page A-8, By Carol Elrod, Star Religion Writer
In his column in a recent issue of The Jewish Post and Opinion, a national newspaper, Rabbi Maurice Davis wrote that people who refer to themselves as Jews for Jesus, Hebrew Christians or Messianic Jews "have pretended not only that they are Jewish, which they are not, but that they speak for either Jews or Judaism, which they do not." "They have distorted our holidays, demeaned our faith, misstated our history, and belittled a legacy which we have spent centuries preserving and enlarging." Rabbi Davis, a former spiritual leader at Indianapolis Hebrew Congregation, went on to note that people who accept Jesus as the Messiah by definition Christians; they are not Jewish. - ^ "Brotherhood Postponed: A Sermon by Rabbi Maurice Davis (March 26, 1965)"
- ^ "The Art of Hoping: A Mother’s Story", Cultic Studies Journal, Michael Langone, Ph.D.
- ^ Coming Out of Scientology: The Nightmare Ends, The Nightmare Begins
- ^ Masters and Slaves: The Tragedy of Jonestown, Fanita English, M.S.W., September 1, 1996 Vol.1, no.2, Idea, ISSN 1523-1712
External links
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- Rocky Mountain Hai - Rabbi JayR (Bahir) Davis (official website)
- Congregation Emanu-El, Wichita, KS
- Indianapolis Hebrew Congregation
- Rabbi Davis' sermon after marching with Rev Dr. Martin Luther King