You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Persian. (June 2022) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
|
On 23 May 2022, the Metropol building, a ten-story residential and commercial building in Abadan, Iran, collapsed while under construction. As of 6 June 2022[update], at least 41 people had died and 37 others were injured in the incident, according to Iranian state media.[1][2] In the following weeks, demonstrations related to the incident have occurred in the Khuzestan province, where Abadan is located, and other parts of Iran. According to The Guardian, the collapse "dredged up memories of past national disasters and shone a spotlight on shoddy construction practices, government corruption and negligence in Iran".[3]
 Site of the collapsed Metropol building on 23 May 2022 | |
| Date | 23 May 2022 |
|---|---|
| Location | Abadan, Iran |
| Coordinates | 30°20′00″N 48°17′10″E / 30.333223°N 48.286194°E |
| Type | Building collapse |
| Deaths | 41 |
| Non-fatal injuries | 37 |
Incident
editThe Metropol building was an unfinished ten-story residential and commercial building in the Iranian city of Abadan in the province of Khuzestan.[4][5] Although the building was legally allowed to have only six stories, four additional floors had been added during construction.[6] On 23 May 2022, the building collapsed. Later that day Mehr News Agency reported that more than 80 people were trapped under the building's rubble.[4]
Iranian state media reported the following day that at least eleven people had been killed in the collapse. It was also reported that, through the following day, an investigation of the incident was ordered by Khuzestan's judiciary head, and ten people had been detained, including the owner of the building, the contractor who had constructed it, and the mayor of Abadan.[4][7] By 4 June, they had announced that they had made a total of thirteen arrests in connection to the incident.[5]
By 31 May, the state-run Islamic Republic News Agency (IRNA) reported that a total of 34 people had been killed in the incident and that four people were still missing.[8] Authorities announced by 1 June that the death toll had risen to 37 and that 37 people had been injured in the incident.[9] By the following week, the death toll rose to 41, as stated to the IRNA by Abadan governor Ehsan Abbaspour.[1]
Aftermath
editThe following month, The Guardian reported that the collapse "dredged up memories of past national disasters and shone a spotlight on shoddy construction practices, government corruption and negligence in Iran".[3] A Washington Post reporter wrote that the incident was the "most damaging to Raisi's reputation" among other recent cases of alleged government corruption.[10]
Demonstrations
edit
Demonstrations across Khuzestan province and various cities throughout Iran occurred in the week following the building collapse, which had combined with several weeks of ongoing demonstrations over rising food costs.[2][8][12] BBC News and Reuters news agency have reported that protestors have blamed the incident on government negligence and graft and chanted slogans targeted at government officials including Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei.[8][9][12] In contrast, Iranian authorities have blamed the collapse on "local corruption and lax safety standards."[5]
According to Reuters, coverage of the incident by Iranian state media mainly comprised "religious mourning and funeral processions."[12] Ayatollah Khamenei released a statement expressing condolence about the incident three days later.[10] The governor of Abadan spoke on state television to caution people to only follow official media coverage and avoid "rumours" discussed on social media.[12] The BBC and Associated Press reported on unverified internet videos which showed a confrontation between demonstrators and an emissary sent by Khamenei to the site of the collapse on 30 May, which led to clashes with riot police.[8][13] In a televised address on 4 June, Khamenei accused "enemies" of Iran of causing unrest in order to overthrow the state. He also accused the United States and its allies of conducting a "psychological war" against Iran, after the countries had accused Iran of piracy for its seizure of two Greek oil tankers. The United States had seized Iranian oil from a Greek tanker earlier on 27 May.[2][5]
Iranian filmmakers Mohammad Rasoulof and Mostafa Al-Ahmad were detained on 8 July over an appeal on social media that called on security forces to lay down their weapons and not suppress protests that occurred following the building collapse.[3][14] Later that month, filmmaker Jafar Panahi was detained and ordered to serve a six-year prison sentence, originally given in 2010, after he inquired prosecutors about Rasoulof's arrest.[15] Rasoulof and Panahi were released from prison in February 2023.[16]
References
edit- ^ a b "Death toll from Iran building collapse rises to 41". France 24. Agence France-Presse. 6 June 2022. Retrieved 12 June 2022.
- ^ a b c "Iran's Khamenei accuses 'enemy' of stirring up protests". BBC News. 4 June 2022. Retrieved 4 June 2022.
- ^ a b c "Award-winning film-maker Mohammad Rasoulof arrested in Iran". The Guardian. 11 July 2022. Retrieved 11 July 2022.
- ^ a b c "Iran: Scores trapped as building collapses in Abadan". Deutsche Welle. 23 May 2022. Retrieved 5 June 2022.
- ^ a b c d "Khamenei blames Iran unrest on 'enemies' out to overthrow Islamic Republic". Reuters. 4 June 2022. Retrieved 4 June 2022.
- ^ "Building collapse death toll in southwest Iran rises to 26". Associated Press. 27 May 2022. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
- ^ "Iran detains city mayor and others after building collapse kills at least 11". Reuters. Dubai. 24 May 2022. Retrieved 4 June 2022.
- ^ a b c d Berg, Raffi (31 May 2022). "Iran building collapse: Protesters turn on government over disaster". BBC News. Retrieved 4 June 2022.
- ^ a b "Iranians mourn building collapse victims as protests continue". Reuters. Dubai. 1 June 2022. Retrieved 5 June 2022.
- ^ a b Dehghanpisheh, Babak (12 July 2022). "Corruption cases tarnish image of Iran's hard-line president". The Washington Post. Retrieved 25 June 2023.
- ^ "غمگین ترین مادر ایران را بشناسید ؟! + شادترین عکس این مادر که رنگ باخت !". Rokna (in Persian).
- ^ a b c d "Protesters chant 'death to Khamenei' over Iranian building collapse". Reuters. 31 May 2022. Retrieved 11 June 2022.
- ^ "Crowd confronts cleric at Iran tower collapse that killed 33". Associated Press. 30 May 2022. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
- ^ "Politician Tajzadeh and two film directors arrested in Iran". BBC News. 9 July 2022. Retrieved 22 July 2022.
- ^ Shoard, Catherine (19 July 2022). "Jafar Panahi sentenced to six years in jail". The Guardian. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
- ^ "Iran releases filmmaker held for 6 months over criticism". Associated Press. 13 February 2023. Retrieved 13 February 2023.