The Metropolis Management and Building Acts Amendment Act 1878 (41 & 42 Vict. c. 32) was an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, which modified the Metropolis Management Act 1855 and the Metropolitan Building Act 1855 (18 & 19 Vict. c. 122). The act was used to improve the regulation of standards in buildings, and introduced measures to protect the safety of theatres and music halls.
Act of Parliament | |
Long title | An Act to amend the Metropolis Management Act, 1855, the Metropolitan Building Act 1855, and the Acts amending the same respectively |
---|---|
Citation | 41 & 42 Vict. c. 32 |
Territorial extent | "The Metropolis" as defined in the Metropolis Management Act 1855, in England |
Dates | |
Royal assent | 22 July 1878 |
Commencement | 22 July 1878 |
Other legislation | |
Amends | |
Text of statute as originally enacted |
Contents
editPart I contains a prescription to preserve roadways, and prevent buildings from encroaching on them by fences, walls or walls, and then continues to extend powers of regulation to both new and existing theatres and music halls, including the power to make and amend secondary regulations[1]
Part II set rules about the requirements for foundations of buildings, and strengthens the powers of the Metropolitan Board of Works to deal with infractions.[1]
Part III gives powers for the Board to inspect theatres, and to enter houses and other buildings to inspect them, as well as setting out penalties for non-compliance.[1]
Limitations
editThe act was used to ensure safety in theatres, but only applied to the 'Metropolis' of London and surrounding areas, and whilst other areas referenced the standards, they were not legally enforceable outside London, as was seen when prosecution failed in the case of the Exeter Theatre Royal fire, due to it being in the regions.[2]
References
edit- ^ a b c Fletcher, Banister (1882). The Metropolitan Building Acts: A Text-Book for Architects, Surveyors, Builders etc.
- ^ Anderson, David (2002). The Exeter Theatre Fire. Entertainment Technology Press. ISBN 1904031137.