Leptodactylus fragilis, known under many common names such as the Mexican white-lipped frog, American white-lipped frog or simply white-lipped frog, is a species of leptodactylid frog. Its distribution ranges from the Lower Rio Grande Valley of Texas in the United States south through Mexico and Central America to Colombia and Venezuela.[2][3] It is often—wrongly—referred to as Leptodactylus labialis (Cope, 1878) (or Leptodactylus mystaceus labialis Shreve, 1957), which is a junior synonym of Leptodactylus mystacinus.[2]
| Leptodactylus fragilis | |
|---|---|
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Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Amphibia |
| Order: | Anura |
| Family: | Leptodactylidae |
| Genus: | Leptodactylus |
| Species: | L. fragilis
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| Binomial name | |
| Leptodactylus fragilis (Brocchi, 1877)
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| Synonyms | |
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Cystignathus fragilis Brocchi, 1877[2] | |
Description
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Mexican white-lipped frogs are grey-brown in color with brown or black mottling. They have a distinctive white stripe along their upper lip which gives them their name. They grow to 3–5 cm (1.2–2.0 in) in length.[3]
Habitat
editMexican white-lipped frog is a widespread and common species found in a range of habitats, in savanna, grassland, semi-arid lands, and open habitats in humid and dry, lowland and montane tropical forests. It is often seen near water.[1]
Behavior and reproduction
editMexican white-lipped frogs are nocturnal and carnivorous. During the heat of the day, they bury themselves in loose soil of roadside ditches, irrigated cropland, or grasslands, and emerge to feed in the evenings.[1][3]
References
edit- ^ a b c Ronald Heyer, Andrés Acosta-Galvis, Abraham Mijares, Frank Solís, Roberto Ibáñez, Geoffrey Hammerson, Jay Savage, Larry David Wilson, Federico Bolaños, Gerardo Chaves, Javier Sunyer (2010). "Leptodactylus fragilis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2010: e.T57127A11587519. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-2.RLTS.T57127A11587519.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ a b c Frost, Darrel R. (2014). "Leptodactylus fragilis (Brocchi, 1877)". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 12 March 2014.
- ^ a b c "Leptodactylus fragilis White-lipped Frog". Herps of Texas. University of Texas at Austin. Retrieved 12 March 2014.
External links
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Media related to Leptodactylus fragilis at Wikimedia Commons
Data related to Leptodactylus fragilis at Wikispecies