Michael J. Gerhardt is the Samuel Ashe Distinguished Professor of Constitutional Law at the University of North Carolina School of Law in Chapel Hill.[1] He is also the director of the Center on Law and Government at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and is an expert on constitutional law, separation of powers, and the legislative process.[2] He is a Scholar in Residence at the National Constitution Center and visiting scholar at the University of Pennsylvania Law School.[3] On December 2, 2019, it was announced that Gerhardt would testify before the House Judiciary Committee regarding the constitutional grounds for presidential impeachment in the impeachment inquiry against Donald Trump.[4]
Michael Gerhardt | |
|---|---|
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1956 (age 67–68) Madison, Wisconsin, U.S. |
| Education | Yale University (BA) London School of Economics (MSc) University of Chicago (JD) |
Early life and education
editGerhardt was born in 1956 in Madison, Wisconsin, and grew up in Mobile, Alabama, where he attended UMS-Wright and was ranked second in the state in junior tennis. He is a cum laude graduate of Yale University (B.A., 1978), attended graduate school at the London School of Economics (M.Sc., 1979), and graduated from the University of Chicago Law School (J.D., 1982).[5] Gerhardt is Jewish.[6]
Gerhardt served as a clerk for Chief Judge Robert McRae of the United States District Court for the Western District of Tennessee (1982-1983) and Judge Gilbert Merritt of the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit from 1983 to 1984.[7] After his clerkships, he served as deputy media director of Al Gore’s Senate campaign.[8] Gerhardt then worked for two law firms in Washington, D.C., and Atlanta.
Career
editGerhardt joined the UNC law faculty in 2005.[9] Prior to UNC, Gerhardt worked at Wake Forest School of Law and William & Mary Law School, served as dean of the Law School at Case Western Reserve, and had been a visiting professor at Duke and Cornell Law Schools. Gerhardt is the author of several books regarding constitutional law and history, including The Power of Precedent.[10] His most recent book is The Forgotten Presidents: Their Untold Constitutional Legacy, published in April 2013 by Oxford University Press.[11]
Gerhardt has assisted members of Congress and the White House on a range of various constitutional issues, beginning with drafting the judicial selection policy for the transition of Bill Clinton into office. Gerhardt then worked with the National Commission on Judicial Discipline and Removal.[12] He has testified several times before the House Judiciary Committee, including as the only joint witness in the 1998 hearing on the history of U.S. impeachment, during the consideration of the impeachment of President Bill Clinton.[13] Also, he was one of only two legal scholars to testify against the constitutionality of the Line Item Veto Act of 1996, which the Supreme Court struck down in Clinton v. City of New York.[14]
In 2009, he testified as an expert before the select House committee considering whether to impeach Judge Thomas Porteous.[15] He also has testified before the Senate regarding the constitutionality of filibustering.[16]
Gerhardt has worked and testified in Senate confirmation proceedings for Supreme Court Justices, beginning in 1994 when he counseled the White House regarding Associate Justice Stephen Breyer's confirmation hearings.[17] In 2005, he consulted with senators on the John Roberts nomination as Chief Justice of the United States.[18] Gerhardt then served as a witness in the Senate Judiciary Committee’s hearings on the nomination of Samuel Alito, to become an associate justice of the Supreme Court.[19] Along with Professor Laurence Tribe of Harvard Law School, he is the only legal scholar to have been invited to testify in both the 1998 impeachment proceedings against President Clinton and the confirmation hearings for Associate Justice Alito. He also acted as Special Counsel to Senator Patrick Leahy regarding the nominations of Elena Kagan and Sonia Sotomayor to the Supreme Court of the United States.[20] In 2012, Gerhardt testified again before the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform.[21]
In the 2021 Second impeachment trial of Donald Trump, Gerhardt served as special counsel to the presiding officer Patrick Leahy.[22]
Gerhardt is interviewed frequently by many news outlets, including National Public Radio,[23] as an expert on constitutional law and issues.[24]
Personal life
editGerhardt is married to Deborah Gerhardt, who teaches contracts, copyright, and trademark law at the University of North Carolina School of Law. They have three children together – Benjamin, Daniel, and Noah Gerhardt.[25]
References
edit- ^ "Michael J. Gerhardt". University of North Carolina. Retrieved 8 July 2013.
- ^ "Michael J. Gerhardt". University of North Carolina. Retrieved 8 July 2013.
- ^ https://constitutioncenter.org/media/files/Michael_Gerhardt_Bio_2016FINAL.pdf [bare URL PDF]
- ^ Swanson, Ian (2019-12-02). "House Judiciary announces impeachment witnesses". The Hill. Retrieved 2019-12-02.
- ^ "Statement of Michael J. Gerhardt" (PDF). Legal Times. Retrieved 8 July 2013.
- ^ Lamb, Brian (August 3, 2018). "Q&A with Michael Gerhardt". C-SPAN.
I grew up in Alabama, and I grew up Jewish in Alabama in the 1960s...
- ^ "Reflections on Appellate Practice in the Sixth Circuit". Sixth Circuit Review. Retrieved 8 July 2013.
- ^ "Prof. Michael Gerhardt Profile". Federalist Society. Retrieved 8 July 2013.
- ^ "Michael J. Gerhardt". University of North Carolina. Retrieved 8 July 2013.
- ^ Gerhardt, Michael (2011). The Power of Precedent.
- ^ Gerhardt, Michael (2013). The Forgotten Presidents: Their Untold Constitutional Legacy. ISBN 978-0-19-996779-7.
- ^ "Report of the National Commission on Judicial Discipline and Removal" (PDF). National Commission on Judicial Discipline and Removal. Retrieved 8 July 2013.
- ^ "Testimony of Michael J. Gerhardt". Jurist. Retrieved 8 July 2013.
- ^ "Letter Regarding Line Item Vetoes from Michael J. Gerhardt". United States Library of Congress. Archived from the original on 18 December 2014. Retrieved 8 July 2013.
- ^ "Testimony of Michael J. Gerhardt". Government Printing Office. Archived from the original on 18 December 2014. Retrieved 8 July 2013.
- ^ "Testimony of Michael J. Gerhardt". United States Senate Committee on the Judiciary. Retrieved 8 July 2013.
- ^ "Statement of Michael J. Gerhardt" (PDF). Legal Times. Retrieved 8 July 2013.
- ^ "Prof. Michael Gerhardt Profile". The Federalist Society. Retrieved 8 July 2013.
- ^ "Testimony of Michael J. Gerhardt". United States Senate Committee of the Judiciary. Retrieved 8 July 2013.
- ^ Richard W. Painter (March 12, 2012). "Time to support the president on judicial nominations". The Hill. Retrieved 16 July 2013.
- ^ "Testimony of Michael J. Gerhardt" (PDF). United States House of Representatives Committee on Oversight and Government Reform. Retrieved 8 July 2013.
- ^ "Insiders to discuss 2nd Trump impeachment trial". AP News. 21 February 2021. Retrieved 7 January 2024.
- ^ "House GOP Champions Constitutional Rule". NPR. Washington, D.C. 6 January 2011.
- ^ "Burden of Proof". CNN. Atlanta, GA. 5 September 2000.
- ^ "Prof. Michael Gerhardt Profile". The Federalist Society. Retrieved 18 November 2018.
Gerhardt, Michael (2013). The Forgotten Presidents: Their Untold Constitutional Legacy. ISBN 978-0-19-996779-7. Gerhardt, Michael (2007). Constitutional Theory: Arguments and Perspective.Gerhardt, Michael (2011). The Power of Precedent. Gerhardt, Michael (2000). The Federal Impeachment Process: A Constitutional and Historical Analysis. Gerhardt, Michael (2003). The Federal Impeachment Process: A Constitutional and Historical Analysis (Constitutional Conflicts).