Michael Roberts may refer to:
- Michael Roberts (college principal) (died 1679), principal of Jesus College, Oxford, 1648–1657
- Michael Roberts (mathematician) (1817–1882), Irish mathematician
- Michael Roberts (writer) (1902–1948), British poet, writer, critic and broadcaster
- Michael Roberts (historian) (1908–1996), British historian
- Michael Roberts (politician) (1927–1983), British Conservative Party politician, Cardiff MP 1970–1983
- R. Michael Roberts (born 1940), American biologist
- Michael Roberts (priest) (born 1943), British Church of England priest and academic
- Michael D. Roberts (born 1947), American actor
- Michael Roberts (fashion journalist) (1947–2023), British journalist
- Michael Roberts (jockey) (born 1954), South African jockey
- Michael Roberts (footballer) (born 1959), Australian rules footballer and TV journalist
- Michael Symmons Roberts (born 1963), British writer
- Michael W. Roberts, American defense acquisition official
- Michael Roberts (tennis), American tennis player
- Mick Roberts (born 1979), rugby league player for the Brisbane Broncos
- Michael Roberts (cricketer) (born 1989), English cricketer
- Michael Roberts (American football) (born 1994), American football player
- Michael Roberts, a character in Small Island