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2014 Michigan gubernatorial election

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The 2014 Michigan gubernatorial election took place on November 4, 2014, to elect the governor of Michigan, concurrently with the election of Michigan's Class II U.S. Senate seat, as well as other elections to the United States Senate in other states and elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections.

2014 Michigan gubernatorial election
← 2010 November 4, 2014 2018 →
Turnout41.6% Decrease 1.3 [1]
 
Nominee Rick Snyder Mark Schauer
Party Republican Democratic
Running mate Brian Calley Lisa Brown
Popular vote 1,605,034 1,476,904
Percentage 50.92% 46.86%
Snyder:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%      80–90%      >90%
Schauer:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%      80–90%      >90%
Tie:      
Governor before election

Rick Snyder
Republican

Elected Governor

Rick Snyder
Republican

Incumbent Republican governor Rick Snyder ran for re-election to a second term in office.[2] Primary elections took place on August 5, 2014, in which Snyder and former U.S. representative Mark Schauer were unopposed in the Republican and Democratic primaries, respectively.[3]

Snyder was considered vulnerable in his bid for a second term, as reflected in his low approval ratings.[4][5][6][7] The consensus among The Cook Political Report,[8] Governing,[9] The Rothenberg Political Report,[10] and Sabato's Crystal Ball[11] was that the contest was a "tossup". Snyder was saddled with a negative approval rating, while his Democratic opponent, former U.S. representative Mark Schauer, suffered from a lack of name recognition.[12][13] Despite having a more centrist voting record in the House of Representatives,[14] Schauer ran as more of a populist who put education, unions and taxes as his top priorities.[15]

Despite concerns about his approval rating hurting his chances at victory, Snyder was re-elected with 50.9% of the vote. As of 2024, this was the last time a Republican won the governorship of Michigan. This is also the last time the Republican candidate won the counties of Kalamazoo, Oakland, Clinton, Macomb, Kent, Leelanau, and Isabella, and the last time the Democratic candidate won the counties of Alger, Baraga, and Manistee. As of 2024, this is the last time that the winner of the Michigan gubernatorial election won a majority of Michigan's counties. This was the first election since 1990 that the winner was of a different party than the concurrent Senate election.

Republican primary

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Polling indicated significant opposition from Republican primary voters in Michigan towards Snyder's bid for re-election.[16][17][18][19] This came in the midst of discussions by the Tea Party network regarding whether incumbent lieutenant governor Brian Calley should be replaced as Snyder's running mate.[16][20] Snyder started running campaign ads in September 2013, immediately following the Mackinac Republican Leadership Conference[21] and formally declared that he is seeking re-election in January 2014.[2]

In August 2013, Tea Party leader Wes Nakagiri announced that he would challenge Calley for the Republican nomination for lieutenant governor.[22][23][24] At the Mackinac Republican Leadership Conference (September 20–22, 2013), speculation reported by the media also included Todd Courser as a potential challenger to Calley.[25] At the Michigan Republican Party state convention, which took take place on August 23, 2014, incumbent lieutenant governor Brian Calley won renomination.[26]

On January 3, 2014, Mark McFarlin (who had originally declared his intention to run as a Democrat the previous November), announced that he would be running for the Republican nomination.[27][28] He believed that his populist platform was too conservative for the Democratic ticket, and that he could get crossover support in the general election. However, he did not submit his filing petitions in time to qualify for the August primary ballot.[3]

Candidates

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Declared

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Failed to qualify

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Declined

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Polling

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Hypothetical polling
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size 		Margin of
error 		Rick
Snyder 		Dave
Agema 		Undecided
Harper Polling[32] September 4, 2013 958 ±3.17% 64% 16% 20%
iCaucus Michigan[33] August 26–30, 2013 744 ± 4.08% 32.39% 42.34% 25.27%
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size 		Margin of
error 		Rick
Snyder 		Mike
Bishop 		Undecided
iCaucus Michigan[33] August 26–30, 2013 744 ± 4.08% 36.83% 24.19% 38.98%
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size 		Margin of
error 		Rick
Snyder 		Keith
Butler 		Undecided
iCaucus Michigan[33] August 26–30, 2013 744 ± 4.08% 38.98% 11.29% 49.73%
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size 		Margin of
error 		Rick
Snyder 		Betsy
DeVos 		Undecided
iCaucus Michigan[33] August 26–30, 2013 744 ± 4.08% 40.59% 18.41% 40.99%
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size 		Margin of
error 		Rick
Snyder 		Gary
Glenn 		Undecided
iCaucus Michigan[33] August 26–30, 2013 744 ± 4.08% 39.11% 30.78% 30.11%
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size 		Margin of
error 		Rick
Snyder 		Pete
Hoekstra 		Undecided
iCaucus Michigan[33] August 26–30, 2013 744 ± 4.08% 47.04% 21.77% 31.18%
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size 		Margin of
error 		Rick
Snyder 		Bill
Schuette 		Undecided
iCaucus Michigan[33] August 26–30, 2013 744 ± 4.08% 31.85% 38.44% 29.70%

Results

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Republican primary results[34]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Rick Snyder (incumbent) 617,720 100
Total votes 617,720 100

Democratic primary

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Michigan Democratic Party leadership rallied support behind former U.S. representative Mark Schauer, who ran unopposed in the Democratic Party primary. Party Chairman Lon Johnson encouraged all other potential challengers to stay out of the race so as to avoid a costly and potentially bitter primary campaign.[35] Conservative Democrat and "birther" Mark McFarlin had announced on November 29, 2013, that he was running for the Democratic nomination for governor,[27] but he switched parties on January 3, 2014,[28] leaving Schauer as the only candidate for the Democratic nomination.

Candidates

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Declared

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Withdrew

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Declined

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Polling

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Hypothetical polling
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size 		Margin of
error 		Mark
Schauer 		Bob
King 		Undecided
Mitchell Research[48] May 28, 2013 361 ± 5.16% 31% 38% 31%

Results

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Democratic primary results[34]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Mark Schauer 513,263 100
Total votes 513,263 100

Minor parties

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Candidates

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Libertarian Party

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Green Party

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  • Paul Homeniuk[51]
    Running mate: Candace Caveny, nominee for the state senate in 2006, 2008 and 2010 and nominee for the State Board of Education in 2012

U.S. Taxpayers Party

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  • Mark McFarlin, Independent write-in candidate for governor in 2002[51]
    Running mate: Richard Mendoza

Independents

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Candidates

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Declared

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General election

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Debates

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Predictions

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Source Ranking As of
The Cook Political Report[53] Tossup November 3, 2014
Sabato's Crystal Ball[54] Lean R November 3, 2014
Rothenberg Political Report[55] Tilt R November 3, 2014
Real Clear Politics[56] Tossup November 3, 2014

Polling

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Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size 		Margin of
error 		Rick
Snyder (R) 		Mark
Schauer (D) 		Other Undecided
Mitchell Research[57] November 3, 2014 1,310 ± 2.7% 48% 47% 3%[58] 2%
Mitchell Research[59] November 2, 2014 1,224 ± 2.8% 47% 47% 4%[60] 3%
Clarity Campaign Labs[61] November 1–2, 2014 1,003 ± 3.08% 45% 45% — 10%
Public Policy Polling[62] November 1–2, 2014 914 ± 3.2% 46% 45% 4%[63] 5%
47% 47% — 5%
EPIC-MRA[64] October 26–28, 2014 600 ± 4% 45% 43% 3% 9%
Mitchell Research[65] October 27, 2014 1,159 ± 2.88% 48% 43% 3%[66] 5%
Glengariff Group[67] October 22–24, 2014 600 ± 4% 45% 40% 5% 10%
CBS News/NYT/YouGov[68] October 16–23, 2014 2,394 ± 3% 44% 45% 1% 11%
Rasmussen Reports[69] October 20–22, 2014 1,000 ± 3% 49% 46% 2% 3%
Public Policy Polling[70] October 20–21, 2014 723 ± ? 48% 48% — 4%
Clarity Campaign Labs[71] October 19–20, 2014 1,032 ± ? 41% 44% — 15%
Mitchell Research[72] October 19, 2014 919 ± 3.23% 48% 46% 3%[58] 3%
EPIC-MRA[73] October 17–19, 2014 600 ± 4% 47% 39% 3% 11%
Clarity Campaign Labs[74] October 12–14, 2014 967 ± 3.16% 44% 42% — 13%
Clarity Campaign Labs[71] October 11–13, 2014 1,032 ± ? 44% 43% — 13%
Mitchell Research[75] October 12, 2014 1,340 ± 2.68% 47% 44% 3%[58] 6%
Mitchell Research[76] October 9, 2014 1,306 ± 2.71% 47% 46% 4%[77] 3%
Glengariff Group[78] October 2–4, 2014 600 ± 4% 45% 37% 3%[79] 15%
Public Policy Polling[80] October 2–3, 2014 654 ± 3.8% 47% 46% — 7%
Marketing Resource Group[81] September 30–October 1, 2014 600 ± 4% 46% 41% 4% 10%
CBS News/NYT/YouGov[82] September 20–October 1, 2014 2,560 ± 2% 44% 46% 1% 9%
Lake Research Partners[83] September 27–30, 2014 600 ± 4% 44% 43% — 12%
Mitchell Research[84] September 29, 2014 1,178 ± 2.86% 46% 42% 5%[85] 8%
EPIC-MRA[86] September 25–29, 2014 600 ± 4% 45% 39% 8% 8%
Target-Insyght[87] September 22–24, 2014 616 ± 4% 44% 45% — 11%
Public Policy Polling[88] September 18–19, 2014 852 ± 3.4% 46% 44% — 10%
We Ask America[89] September 18–19, 2014 1,182 ± 3% 43% 43% 4%[79] 10%
Rasmussen Reports[69] September 17–18, 2014 750 ± 4% 47% 41% 3% 9%
Denno Research[90] September 11–13, 2014 600 ± 4% 43% 40% — 17%
Mitchell Research[91] September 10, 2014 829 ± 3.4% 46% 41% 7%[92] 6%
Suffolk[93] September 6–10, 2014 500 ± 4.4% 43% 45% 4%[79] 8%
Public Policy Polling[94] September 4–7, 2014 687 ± 3.7% 43% 42% 6%[95] 9%
46% 44% — 10%
Glengariff Group[96] September 3–5, 2014 600 ± 4% 44% 42% 3% 12%
CBS News/NYT/YouGov[97] August 18–September 2, 2014 2,897 ± 3% 44% 43% 1% 12%
Mitchell Research[98] August 27, 2014 1,004 ± 3.09% 47% 46% — 7%
EPIC-MRA[99] August 22–25, 2014 600 ± 4% 43% 45% — 12%
Lake Research Partners[83] August 6–11, 2014 800 ± 3.5% 46% 38% — 15%
Mitchell Research[100] August 5, 2014 626 ± 5% 47% 42% — 11%
Rasmussen Reports[69] July 28–29, 2014 750 ± 4% 45% 42% 5% 8%
Marketing Resource Group[101] July 26–30, 2014 600 ± 4% 45% 44% — 11%
CBS News/NYT/YouGov[102] July 5–24, 2014 3,812 ± 2.8% 46% 43% 1% 9%
Mitchell Research[103] July 7–17, 2014 600 ± 4% 43% 39% — 17%
EPIC-MRA[104] July 12–15, 2014 600 ± 4% 46% 43% — 11%
Denno Research[105] July 9–11, 2014 600 ± 4% 43% 35% — 22%
NBC News/Marist[106] July 7–10, 2014 870 ± 3.3% 46% 44% 1% 9%
Public Policy Polling[107] June 26–29, 2014 578 ± 4.1% 40% 40% — 20%
Mitchell Research[108] June 6, 2014 961 ± 3.16% 46% 41% — 13%
Glengariff Group[109] May 20–22, 2014 600 ± 4.3% 45% 35% — 20%
EPIC-MRA[110] May 17–20, 2014 600 ± 4% 47% 38% — 15%
Hickman Analytics[111] April 24–30, 2014 502 ± 4.4% 48% 37% — 15%
Magellan Strategies[112] April 14–15, 2014 875 ± 3.31% 45% 42% 9% 4%
Mitchell Research[113] April 9, 2014 1,460 ± 2.56% 49% 37% — 15%
Public Policy Polling[114] April 3–6, 2014 825 ± 3.4% 43% 39% — 18%
Marketing Resource Group[115] March 24–28, 2014 600 ± 4.1% 47% 39% — 14%
Denno Research[116] March 9–10, 2014 600 ± 4% 42% 39% — 20%
Benenson Strategy Group[117] March 4–7, 2014 600 ± 4% 45% 42% — 9%
Public Opinion Strategies[118] March 2–4, 2014 500 ± 4.4% 45% 36% — 19%
Clarity Campaigns[119] February 22–23, 2014 859 ± 2.55 40% 47% — 12%
Target Insyght[120] February 18–20, 2014 600 ± ? 47% 38% — 15%
EPIC-MRA[121] February 5–11, 2014 600 ± 4% 47% 39% — 14%
Harper Polling[122] January 7–8, 2014 1,004 ± 3.09% 47% 35% — 18%
Public Policy Polling[123] December 5–8, 2013 1,034 ± 3% 44% 40% — 16%
Denno Research[124] November 12–14, 2013 600 ± 4% 45% 31% — 25%
Inside Michigan Politics[125] October 29, 2013 794 ± 4% 36% 34% — 30%
MRG/Mitchell Research[126] October 6–10, 2013 600 ± 4% 50% 36% — 14%
EPIC-MRA[127] September 7–10, 2013 600 ± 4% 44% 36% — 20%
Denno Research[128] July 23–24, 2013 600 ± 4% 43% 37% — 20%
Public Policy Polling[129] May 30–June 2, 2013 697 ± 3.7% 38% 42% — 20%
EPIC-MRA[130] May 11–15, 2013 600 ± 4% 39% 39% — 22%
EPIC-MRA[131] April 13–16, 2013 600 ± 4% 38% 39% — 23%
Public Policy Polling[132] March 2–4, 2013 702 ± 3.7% 36% 40% — 24%
Public Policy Polling[133] December 13–16, 2012 650 ± 3.8% 39% 44% — 18%
Hypothetical polling
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size 		Margin of
error 		Rick
Snyder (R) 		Virg
Bernero (D) 		Undecided
Public Policy Polling[132] March 2–4, 2013 702 ± 3.7% 38% 43% 19%
Public Policy Polling[133] December 13–16, 2012 650 ± 3.8% 38% 49% 12%
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size 		Margin of
error 		Rick
Snyder (R) 		Gary
Peters (D) 		Undecided
Public Policy Polling[132] March 2–4, 2013 702 ± 3.7% 37% 44% 19%
Public Policy Polling[133] December 13–16, 2012 650 ± 3.8% 39% 47% 14%
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size 		Margin of
error 		Rick
Snyder (R) 		Bart
Stupak (D) 		Undecided
EPIC-MRA[131] April 13–16, 2013 600 ± 4% 39% 38% 23%
Poll source Date(s)
administered 		Sample
size 		Margin of
error 		Rick
Snyder (R) 		Gretchen
Whitmer (D) 		Undecided
Public Policy Polling[133] December 13–16, 2012 650 ± 3.8% 38% 46% 16%

Results

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Michigan gubernatorial election, 2014[134]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Rick Snyder (incumbent) 1,607,399 50.92% −7.19%
Democratic Mark Schauer 1,479,057 46.86% +6.96%
Libertarian Mary Buzuma 35,723 1.13% +0.44%
Constitution Mark McFarlin 19,368 0.61% −0.04%
Green Paul Homeniuk 14,934 0.47% −0.17%
n/a Write-ins 50 0.00% N/A
Total votes 3,156,531 100.0% N/A
Republican hold

Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

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By congressional district

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Snyder won 9 of 14 congressional districts.[135]

District Snyder Schauer Representative
1st 54.0% 43.28% Dan Benishek
2nd 62.7% 34.87% Bill Huizenga
3rd 60.6% 37.18% Justin Amash
4th 55.1% 42.05% John Moolenaar
5th 39.95% 57.59% Dan Kildee
6th 55.91% 41.21% Fred Upton
7th 54.37% 43.29% Tim Walberg
8th 58.07% 39.99% Mike Bishop
9th 47.19% 50.68% Sander Levin
10th 59.08% 38.42% Candice Miller
11th 62.31% 36.02% David Trott
12th 41.27% 56.53% Debbie Dingell
13th 20.26% 78.15% John Conyers Jr.
14th 27.52% 71.43% Brenda Lawrence

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "General Election Voter Registration/Turnout Statistics". Retrieved October 6, 2019.
  2. ^ a b c Oosting, Jonathan (January 30, 2014). "It's official: Michigan Gov. Rick Snyder launching re-election campaign with statewide tour". MLive Media Group. Retrieved January 30, 2014.
  3. ^ a b c "2014 Official Michigan Primary Candidate Listing". Miboecfr.nictusa.com. July 31, 2014. Retrieved August 4, 2014.
  4. ^ "Handicapping the 2013–2014 Governors Races: The Tossups". Governing. July 18, 2013. Archived from the original on August 5, 2013. Retrieved February 26, 2014.
  5. ^ "Michigan Gov. Rick Snyder raises $5M in 2013 for re-election bid". Daily Tribune. January 28, 2014. Archived from the original on March 4, 2014. Retrieved February 26, 2014.
  6. ^ "Which Governors Are Most Vulnerable in 2014?". Five Thirty Eight. April 8, 2013. Retrieved February 26, 2014.
  7. ^ Woods, Ashley (November 8, 2013). "Michigan Governor Poll Shows Close Race Between Rick Snyder, Mark Schauer". The Huffington Post. Retrieved November 12, 2013.
  8. ^ "Ratings". Archived from the original on March 5, 2013. Retrieved September 6, 2013.
  9. ^ Jacobson, Louis (July 18, 2013). "Handicapping the 2013–2014 Governors Races: The Tossups". Governing.com. Archived from the original on August 5, 2013. Retrieved July 25, 2013.
  10. ^ "Ratings". Retrieved September 6, 2013.
  11. ^ "Ratings". Retrieved September 6, 2013.
  12. ^ Oosting, Jonathan (December 10, 2013). "Poll: Michigan Gov. Rick Snyder, Democrat Mark Schauer in close race ahead of 2014". MLive Media Group. Retrieved December 29, 2013.
  13. ^ Dickerson, Brian (August 28, 2014). "Brian Dickerson: Can Schauer avoid the Tomb of the Unknown Front-Runner?". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved August 28, 2014.
  14. ^ "Rep. Mark Schauer Former Representative for Michigan's 7th District".
  15. ^ "Old-style populism lives on in Michigan race". October 28, 2014.
  16. ^ a b "Snyder's approval rating gets boost from bankruptcy, Medicaid decisions". July 31, 2013. Archived from the original on September 27, 2013. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  17. ^ "Poll says Michigan Gov. Rick Snyder vulnerable in a Republican primary". September 3, 2013. Archived from the original on September 17, 2013. Retrieved September 3, 2013.
  18. ^ "Snyder losing GOP support since Medicaid expansion". September 4, 2013. Archived from the original on September 17, 2013. Retrieved September 6, 2013.
  19. ^ "With Medicaid win, did Gov. Rick Snyder lose some Republicans? Tea party talks potential primary". September 5, 2013. Retrieved September 6, 2013.
  20. ^ "Lt. Gov. Brian Calley on tea party challenger: 'We have a competition for ideas' in Republican Party". August 26, 2013.
  21. ^ "Snyder gets jump on 2014 election, launches TV, internet campaign ads". September 24, 2013.
  22. ^ "Tea party leader Wes Nakagiri wants to replace Republican Lt. Gov. Brian Calley in 2014". August 26, 2013.
  23. ^ "Tim Skubick: Tea Party could be 2014 election headache for Gov. Rick Snyder". August 27, 2013.
  24. ^ "GOP poll says Livingston County's Nakagiri has shot at state's No. 2 post in 2014". September 5, 2013. Archived from the original on September 9, 2013. Retrieved September 6, 2013.
  25. ^ "Snyder gets top billing, but Calley in spotlight at Mackinac Republican Leadership Conference". September 21, 2013.
  26. ^ Egan, Paul (August 23, 2014). "GOP chooses Calley over Nakagiri for lieutenant governor". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved August 23, 2014.
  27. ^ a b c d "Off the Record – November 29, 2013 – # 4323". Off the Record – WKAR-TV. November 29, 2013. Retrieved December 10, 2013.
  28. ^ a b c d Oosting, Jonathan (January 3, 2014). "Michigan Political Points: 'Birther' Democrat goes Republican for primary against Gov. Rick Snyder". MLive Media Group. Retrieved January 8, 2014.
  29. ^ "Former Michigan GOP Senate Majority Leader Mike Bishop: 'I'm not running for governor'". June 24, 2013. Retrieved June 27, 2013.[permanent dead link‍]
  30. ^ "Tea Party Looking For Its Gubernatorial Candidate". September 21, 2013. Retrieved September 22, 2013. (subscription required)
  31. ^ "Tea Party Looking For Its Gubernatorial Candidate" (PDF). September 21, 2013. Retrieved September 22, 2013. (transcribed from original source)
  32. ^ Harper Polling
  33. ^ a b c d e f g iCaucus Michigan
  34. ^ a b "Official Election Results Primary Election August 5, 2014". Michigan Department of State. Archived from the original on August 15, 2014. Retrieved August 25, 2014.
  35. ^ a b c "Tim Skubick: Mark Schauer's announcement for governor seals the Democratic field". May 28, 2013.
  36. ^ "Democrat Mark Schauer to challenge Gov. Rick Snyder in 2014". May 28, 2013.
  37. ^ "Mark Schauer to announce Oakland County Clerk Lisa Brown as running mate". April 2, 2014.[permanent dead link‍]
  38. ^ "Michigan Democrats rallying behind Mark Schauer for governor, with John Austin offering support". May 8, 2013. Retrieved May 21, 2019.
  39. ^ Gray, Kathleen (March 10, 2013). "Democratic nomination for governor is now Mark Schauer's for the taking". Detroit Free Press.
  40. ^ "King Leads Schauer for Democratic Nomination". May 29, 2013. Retrieved June 4, 2013.
  41. ^ Wittrock, Angela (March 20, 2013). "Lansing Mayor Virg Bernero won't run for governor, Senate or Congress in 2014". mlive.com. Retrieved March 21, 2013.
  42. ^ AlHajal, Khalil (June 25, 2013). "Tim Skubick: Mike Duggan's next step? Probably not a gubernatorial race". MLive.com. Retrieved January 8, 2014.
  43. ^ Selweski, Chad (January 17, 2013). "Mark Hackel preparing for marriage, not a run for governor". The Macomb Daily. Archived from the original on May 30, 2015. Retrieved February 22, 2013.
  44. ^ "?".
  45. ^ Bell, Dawson (November 10, 2012). "Several Democrats may challenge Snyder in 2014". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved November 17, 2012.
  46. ^ Skubick, Tim (April 15, 2013). "Tim Skubick: Bart Stupak's out... for now". Fox 2 News.
  47. ^ "Gretchen Whitmer says she won't run for governor in 2014". Detroit Free Press. January 30, 2013.
  48. ^ Mitchell Research
  49. ^ "Michigan Committee Statement of Organization". Michigan Secretary of State. May 17, 2014. Archived from the original on July 18, 2014.
  50. ^ "Libertarians hold party convention in Howell". Lansing State Journal. May 17, 2014. Archived from the original on May 27, 2024. Retrieved July 16, 2014.
  51. ^ a b "2014 Unofficial Michigan General Candidate Listing". Miboecfr.nictusa.com. July 22, 2014. Retrieved August 4, 2014.
  52. ^ "Third party gubernatorial candidate Robin Sanders focuses on public safety". Current State on WKAR-FM. June 17, 2013. Retrieved November 1, 2013.
  53. ^ "2014 Governor Race Ratings for November 3, 2014". The Cook Political Report. Retrieved September 3, 2018.
  54. ^ "The Crystal Ball's Final 2014 Picks". Sabato's Crystal Ball. November 3, 2014. Retrieved September 3, 2018.
  55. ^ "2014 Gubernatorial Ratings". Senate Ratings. The Rothenberg Political Report. Retrieved September 3, 2018.
  56. ^ "2014 Elections Map - 2014 Governors Races". Real Clear Politics. Retrieved September 3, 2018.
  57. ^ Mitchell Research
  58. ^ a b c Mary Buzuma (L) 1%, Paul Homeniuk (G) 1%, Mark McFarlin (TP) 1%
  59. ^ Mitchell Research
  60. ^ Mary Buzuma (L) 1%, Paul Homeniuk (G) 1%, Mark McFarlin (TP) 2%
  61. ^ Clarity Campaign Labs
  62. ^ Public Policy Polling
  63. ^ Mary Buzuma (L) 3%, Paul Homeniuk (G) 1%, Mark McFarlin (TP) 0%
  64. ^ EPIC-MRA
  65. ^ Mitchell Research
  66. ^ Mary Buzuma (L) 2%, Paul Homeniuk (G) 0%, Mark McFarlin (TP) 1%
  67. ^ Glengariff Group
  68. ^ CBS News/NYT/YouGov
  69. ^ a b c Rasmussen Reports
  70. ^ Public Policy Polling
  71. ^ a b Clarity Campaign Labs
  72. ^ Mitchell Research
  73. ^ EPIC-MRA
  74. ^ Clarity Campaign Labs
  75. ^ Mitchell Research
  76. ^ Mitchell Research
  77. ^ Mary Buzuma (L) 1%, Paul Homeniuk (G) 2%, Mark McFarlin (TP) 1%
  78. ^ Glengariff Group
  79. ^ a b c Mary Buzuma (L) 2%, Paul Homeniuk (G) 1%, Mark McFarlin (TP) 1%
  80. ^ Public Policy Polling
  81. ^ Marketing Resource Group [permanent dead link‍]
  82. ^ CBS News/NYT/YouGov
  83. ^ a b Lake Research Partners
  84. ^ Mitchell Research
  85. ^ Mary Buzuma (L) 2%, Paul Homeniuk (G) <1%, Mark McFarlin (TP) 2%
  86. ^ EPIC-MRA
  87. ^ Target-Insyght
  88. ^ Public Policy Polling
  89. ^ We Ask America
  90. ^ Denno Research
  91. ^ Mitchell Research
  92. ^ Mary Buzuma (L) 4%, Paul Homeniuk (G) 1%, Mark McFarlin (TP) 2%
  93. ^ Suffolk Archived September 24, 2015, at the Wayback Machine
  94. ^ Public Policy Polling
  95. ^ Mary Buzuma (L) 3%, Paul Homeniuk (G) 1%, Mark McFarlin (TP) 2%
  96. ^ Glengariff Group Archived September 10, 2014, at the Wayback Machine
  97. ^ CBS News/NYT/YouGov
  98. ^ Mitchell Research
  99. ^ EPIC-MRA
  100. ^ Mitchell Research
  101. ^ Marketing Resource Group
  102. ^ CBS News/NYT/YouGov
  103. ^ Mitchell Research
  104. ^ EPIC-MRA
  105. ^ Denno Research
  106. ^ NBC News/Marist
  107. ^ Public Policy Polling
  108. ^ Mitchell Research
  109. ^ Glengariff Group
  110. ^ EPIC-MRA
  111. ^ Hickman Analytics
  112. ^ Magellan Strategies
  113. ^ Mitchell Research
  114. ^ Public Policy Polling
  115. ^ Marketing Resource Group
  116. ^ Denno Research Archived March 17, 2014, at the Wayback Machine
  117. ^ Benenson Strategy Group
  118. ^ Public Opinion Strategies
  119. ^ Clarity Campaigns
  120. ^ Target Insyght
  121. ^ EPIC-MRA
  122. ^ Harper Polling
  123. ^ Public Policy Polling
  124. ^ Denno Research Archived November 21, 2013, at the Wayback Machine
  125. ^ Inside Michigan Politics
  126. ^ MRG/Mitchell Research
  127. ^ EPIC-MRA
  128. ^ Denno Research Archived September 27, 2013, at the Wayback Machine
  129. ^ Public Policy Polling
  130. ^ EPIC-MRA
  131. ^ a b EPIC-MRA
  132. ^ a b c Public Policy Polling
  133. ^ a b c d Public Policy Polling
  134. ^ "2014 Michigan Official General Election Results - 11/04/2014".
  135. ^ "Introducing the 2017 Cook Political Report Partisan Voter Index". The Cook Political Report.
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Official campaign websites (Archived)

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