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Mykhailo Vitaliyovych Zabrodskyi (Ukrainian: Михайло Віталійович Забродський; born 24 January 1973) is a Ukrainian politician and retired military officer. A member of the European Solidarity party, he was elected to the Verkhovna Rada (Ukraine's national parliament) in 2019, but renounced his mandate in March 2023.[4][2]
Mykhailo Zabrodskyi | |
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![]() Zabrodskyi in 2018 | |
People's Deputy of Ukraine | |
In office 29 August 2019[1] – 20 March 2023[2] | |
Personal details | |
Born | Dnipropetrovsk, Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union | 24 January 1973
Education | A.F. Mozhaysky Military-Space Academy United States Army Command and General Staff College |
Awards | Hero of Ukraine ![]() Order of Bohdan Khmelnytsky 3d class Order of Danylo Halytsky |
Military service | |
Allegiance | ![]() ![]() |
Branch/service | Ukrainian Airmobile Forces |
Years of service |
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Rank | Lieutenant general[4] |
Commands |
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Battles/wars | |
Zabrodskyi is a former commander of the Ukrainian Airmobile Forces, a lieutenant general, and a Hero of Ukraine.[3] He commanded the 95th Airmobile Brigade during the War in Donbass, during which it conducted the Great Raid of 2014, a 470-kilometer operation 170 kilometers into Russian and separatist-held territory.[5]
Early life
editZabrodskyi was born on 24 January 1973[6] in Dnipropetrovsk, the son of a military officer.[7] In 1989 graduated from high school.
Early military career
editFrom 1989 to 1994 he received military education in St. Petersburg - A.F. Mozhaysky Military-Space Academy, after which he served for five years in military service under a contract in Russia. After returning to Ukraine he began serving in the 95th Separate Airmobile Brigade as a platoon commander.
In 2005–2006, he was a student at the United States Army Command and General Staff College.[8] His impressions of the education he received were positive:[9]
I learned English at the U.S. Lackland Air Force Base, Texas. This is where the Defense Language Institute is, an institute owned by the U.S. Department of Defense. After that, it was the command staff of Fort Leavenworth College in Kansas. Everything that was taught – absolutely everything – became very useful. All further accomplishments of military tasks were made possible by the education obtained.
In the 2014 summer, the 95th Brigade, commanded by Zabrodsky, carried out a raid in the enemy's rear. Within two weeks, performing combat missions, Zabrodskyi's crew passed 470 km from Sloviansk to Mariupol, then along the Russian-Ukrainian border, and through Luhansk returned to Sloviansk. According to American military expert Philip A. Karber, this was the longest raid of armed formation in recent history.
According to Zabrodsky, the difference between Russian and American combat tactics is vast:[9]
In the army of the post-Soviet model, in the center is always a combat task and everything revolves around it: people, equipment, circumstances, resources. The military model philosophy is that the task must be accomplished at all costs. The Western approach puts the person in the center and everything revolves around the individual: the task, weapons, resources. This approach works much more effectively.
On August 24, 2014, he commanded a combined parade battalion of ATO participants at Parade on Independence Day.
On 1 August 2015, he was promoted to major general.[10] Zabrodskyi was Commander of the Landing and Assault Troops from 2015 to 2019.[4]
In 2017 Zabrodskyi was First Deputy Head of the Anti-Terrorist Center at the Security Service of Ukraine (SBU) and Head of the Antiterrorist Operation in Donetsk Oblast and Luhansk Oblast.[4]
On 9 November 2017, Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko announced on his Facebook page that Zabrodskyi was appointed to lead the antiterrorist forces (ATO). At the same time, during the course of one of the largest rotations in the Anti-terrorist Operation Zone (ATO Zone), several brigades of the Air Assault Forces, including the 25th Airborne and 79th Airborne Assault, entered the collision line.
After being elected into parliament, Zabrodskyi was succeeded as commander of the Airborne Assault Troops in August 2019 by Major General Yevhen Moisiuk.[3]
Political career
editOn 29 September 2015 Zabrodskyi was registered as the first candidate (leading the list) for a seat in the Zhytomyr Oblast Council, affiliated with the Petro Poroshenko Bloc "Solidarity".[6] He was elected to a five-year term as a deputy to the Seventh Convocation of the council on 25 October that year,[11] and serves as a member of the standing committee on regulation, deputy activity, local government, legality, law enforcement, and anti-corruption activities.[12]
In the July 2019 Ukrainian parliamentary election Zabrodskyi was placed fourth on the party list of European Solidarity (the party formerly named Petro Poroshenko Bloc "Solidarity"),[13] and was elected to the Verkhovna Rada.[14]
During his tenure as MVR he was the First Deputy Chairman of the parliament's National Security, Defense, and Intelligence Committee,[15] and a member of the group for inter-parliamentary relations with the Italian Republic.[16]
Zabrodskyi renounced his parliamentary mandate in March 2023.[4] On 17 March 2023 Zabrodskyi's request to vote for the termination of his mandate was registered in parliament.[4] On 20 March 2023 parliament deprived him of his mandate.[2] According to former (European Solidarity) parliamentary faction colleague Oleksiy Honcharenko Zabrodskyi would be returning to military service.[2]
Later military career
editIn March 2023 Zabrodskyi was made Deputy to Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces Valerii Zaluzhny.[17]
Personal life
editZabrodskyi speaks English fluently.[7]
Awards
edit- Hero of Ukraine with the Order of the Golden Star (August 23, 2014)[18]
- Order of Bohdan Khmelnytsky 3d class (October 21, 2014)[19]
- Order of Danylo Halytsky (February 22, 2010)[20]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ (in Ukrainian) Factions were formed in the Rada, RBC Ukraine (29 August 2019)
- ^ a b c d "The council terminated Zabrodsky's deputy: the lieutenant general returns to military service". Ukrayinska Pravda (in Ukrainian). 20 March 2023. Retrieved 20 March 2023.
- ^ a b c Ukraine's Major General Moisiuk appointed Commander of Airborne Assault Troops, UNIAN (21 August 2019)
- ^ a b c d e f "Natdep from "Eurosolidarity" Zabrodsky lost his mandate". Ukrayinska Pravda (in Ukrainian). 17 March 2023. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
- ^ Fox, MAJ Amos C. (25 May 2017). "Hybrid Warfare: The 21st Century Russian Way of Warfare" (PDF). United States Army Command and General Staff College. Fort Leavenworth, KS.
- ^ a b "Житомирська обласна рада" [Zhytomyr Oblast Council]. Central Election Commission of Ukraine (in Ukrainian). Archived from the original on 17 November 2015. Retrieved 7 November 2017.
- ^ a b Bereza, Anastasiya (9 May 2015). "Герой України Михайло Забродський: Я б з легкістю відмовився від "Золотої Зірки", аби не було війни" [Hero of Ukraine Mykhailo Zabrodskyi: I would easily give up the Gold Star if there was no war]. Ukrayinska Pravda (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 8 November 2017.
- ^ "Забродський Михайло Віталійович" [Zabrodskyi Mykhailo Vitaliyovych]. ukrgeroes.narod.ru (in Ukrainian). Archived from the original on 2014-08-26. Retrieved 8 November 2017.
- ^ a b Luhova, Mila (21 February 2020). "INTERVIEW: Hero of Ukraine Mykhailo Zabrodskyi". The Ukrainian Weekly.
- ^ "Про присвоєння військового звання" [On awarding of military rank]. Verkhovna Rada. Decree No. 464/2015 (in Ukrainian). 1 August 2015. Retrieved 7 November 2017.
- ^ "Україна, Житомирська обласна рада" [Ukraine, Zhytomyr Oblast Council]. Central Election Commission of Ukraine (in Ukrainian). 25 October 2015. Retrieved 7 November 2017.
- ^ "Забродський Михайло Віталійович" [Zabrodskyi Mykhailo Vitaliyovych]. Zhytomyr Oblast Council (in Ukrainian). 17 November 2015. Retrieved 7 November 2017.
- ^ "Ten of Poroshenko's party: Parubiy, Gerashchenko, Dzhemilev". Ukrayinska Pravda (in Ukrainian). 9 June 2019.
- ^ CEC counts 100 percent of vote in Ukraine's parliamentary elections, Ukrinform (26 July 2019)
(in Russian) Results of the extraordinary elections of the People's Deputies of Ukraine 2019, Ukrayinska Pravda (21 July 2019) - ^ "Lieutenant General Mykhailo Zabrodskyi, First Deputy Chairman of the National Security, Defense and Intelligence Committee of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine". Ukrinform. 21 December 2022.
- ^ "'La disciplina del silenzio', nuova inchiesta con testimonianze inedite sulla morte di Andy Rocchelli".
- ^ Telishevska, Sofiia (20 March 2023). "Parliament terminated the mandate of the MP Mykhailo Zabrodskyi. He returns to the Armed Forces of Ukraine". Babel.
- ^ ПРЕЗИДЕНТ УКРАЇНИ ВОЛОДИМИР ЗЕЛЕНСЬКИЙ. Офіційне інтернет-представництво. "УКАЗ ПРЕЗИДЕНТА УКРАЇНИ №672/2014. Про присвоєння М. Забродському звання Герой України". president.gov.ua.
- ^ ПРЕЗИДЕНТ УКРАЇНИ ВОЛОДИМИР ЗЕЛЕНСЬКИЙ. Офіційне інтернет-представництво. "УКАЗ ПРЕЗИДЕНТА УКРАЇНИ №817/2014. Про відзначення державними нагородами України". president.gov.ua.
- ^ "Про відзначення державними нагородами України". Офіційний вебпортал парламенту України (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 2023-07-14.