Mr. Mime

(Redirected from Mimey)

Mr. Mime (/ˌmɪstərˈmm/ ), known in Japan as Barrierd (Japanese: バリヤード, Hepburn: Bariyādo), is a Pokémon species in Nintendo and Game Freak's Pokémon franchise. Mr. Mime first appeared in the video games Pokémon Red and Blue and subsequent sequels, later appearing in various merchandise, spinoff titles and animated and printed adaptations of the franchise. Mr. Mime is voiced by Yūji Ueda in Japanese. In English, it was voiced by Kayzie Rogers[2] and Michele Knotz.[3]

Mr. Mime
Pokémon character
Mr. Mime artwork by Ken Sugimori
First gamePokémon Red and Blue (1996)
Designed byKen Sugimori (finalized)[1]
Voiced by
In-universe information
SpeciesPokémon
TypePsychic and Fairy
Ice and Psychic (Galar)

Known as the Barrier Pokémon, Mr. Mime are skilled mimes even from a young age. As they mature, they gain the ability to psychically generate invisible objects such as walls and other barriers. In the anime, a Mr. Mime appears early on as a house cleaner and helper to Delia, the mother of series protagonist Ash Ketchum, while others are shown as entertainers or cooks. In the Pokémon Adventures manga, its abilities are utilized to create training rooms and surround an entire city with a barrier to prevent access from the outside world.

Mr. Mime's appearance has been heavily criticized since its inception due to its humanoid design, as well as for combining many poorly received design aspects of mimes and clowns. However, in comparison to more common series characters, the character's design has been praised, in particular for its scene in the live action 2019 film Detective Pikachu.

Design and characteristics

edit

Mr. Mime is a species of fictional creatures called Pokémon created for the Pokémon media franchise. Developed by Game Freak and published by Nintendo, the Japanese franchise began in 1996 with the video games Pokémon Red and Green for the Game Boy, which were later released in North America as Pokémon Red and Blue in 1998.[4] In these games and their sequels, the player assumes the role of a Trainer whose goal is to capture and use the creatures' special abilities to combat other Pokémon. Some Pokémon can transform into stronger species through a process called evolution via various means, such as exposure to specific items.[5] Each Pokémon have one or two elemental types, which define its advantages and disadvantages when battling other Pokémon.[6] A major goal in each game is to complete the Pokédex, a comprehensive Pokémon encyclopedia, by capturing, evolving, and trading with other Trainers to obtain individuals from all Pokémon species.[5]

Introduced in Red and Blue, the design first started as pixel art sprites by the development team, with a single color identity chosen to work within the Super Game Boy hardware limitations.[1] While conceived as a group effort by multiple developers at Game Freak,[7] the finalized design and artwork was done by Ken Sugimori. Originally tasked with drawing the characters to illustrate a planned strategy guide by Game Freak when the games released, Sugimori drew all the sprites for the game in his style to not only unify their designs visually but also modify any design elements he felt were amiss, while trying to retain the original sprite artist's unique style.[8]

The Pokémon was originally called "Barrierd" in Japanese. When the games were localized for English-speaking audiences as Red and Blue, Nintendo of America gave the various Pokémon species descriptive names related to their appearance or features as a means to make them more relatable to American children,[9] and renamed it "Mr. Mime" based on its appearance as a mime.[10] However, translator Nob Ogasawara voiced concern regarding giving Pokémon gender-specific names, worrying about what would happen if the series were to introduce genders for Pokémon at a later date. Though the president of Nintendo of America dismissed his concerns, Pokémon Gold and Silver would introduce the concept of gendered Pokémon, resulting in both males and females of the species being called Mr. Mime.[11][12]

Appearing as an anthropomorphic creature, it has a pink head with red cheeks and blue horns resembling hair, a round, white body with a red spot in the middle, light-pink arms and legs that are connected to its body by red spheres, white, five-fingered hands and blue feet that curl upward at the tips. Their hands are depicted with four fingers and an opposable thumb, with larger fingertips and red dots on their underside. However, game representations of the character featured only three fingers on each hand until the release of Pokémon Ruby and Sapphire.[13] When asked by Rob Letterman, the director of the live action film Detective Pikachu, to explain what exactly Mr. Mime is, The Pokémon Company responded with, "We don’t know."[14]

Appearances

edit

In video games

edit

In the video game series, Mr. Mime can be acquired from an in-game trade in Pokémon Red and Blue and Pokémon FireRed and LeafGreen.[15] It has since appeared in several sequels, including Pokémon Gold and Silver,[16] Pokémon X and Y,[17] and Pokémon Legends: Arceus.[18] In Pokémon Diamond and Pearl, Mr. Mime gains a new pre-evolved form, Mime Jr., which evolves into Mr. Mime when leveled up while knowing the move Mimic.[19] Mr. Mime appears in Pokemon Sword and Shield, only obtainable via trading another Pokemon. However, the game also introduces a "regional variant," an alternative form that can only be found in the game's given setting. This variant can evolve into a new Pokemon called Mr. Rime.[20]

Outside of the main series, Mr. Mime has appeared in multiple spin-offs. In Pokémon Stadium 2, Mr. Mime stars in its own minigame called "Mr. Mime Pong". Poké Balls appear on the field and by using Mr. Mime's Barrier, players can send the Poké Balls to the other player's fields.[21] Mr. Mime appears in the augmented reality game Pokémon Go, where it is only obtainable in Europe.[22] It also appears in Pokémon UNITE[23] and Pokémon Sleep.[24]

In anime and manga

edit

In the anime, a Mr. Mime lives with Delia Ketchum. It does housework for her in exchange for room and board. In this Mr. Mime's debut episode, Ash Ketchum, the series protagonist, dressed as a Mr. Mime to inspire a real Mr. Mime who worked for a circus. Delia knew about this, so when a wild Mr. Mime came to her door and wanted lunch, she thought it was Ash in costume and provided it with food. When the real Ash showed up, still in costume, she was quite puzzled, but wound up keeping 'Mimey' (バリちゃん, Barichan) as her live-in maid.[25] In Pokémon Journeys, it is revealed to have been captured by Ash off-screen, and aids Ash in various capacities throughout the series.[26][27]

In the Pokémon Adventures manga, Mr. Mime was first seen under the control of Sabrina, an antagonist. It is used by the villainous organization Team Rocket to generate an invisible wall to seal off the whole of Saffron City.[28] Another Mr. Mime also appeared under the ownership of Crystal, one of the main protagonists of the series. It has the ability to create invisible walls and rooms, much like Sabrina's Mr. Mime.[29]

In live action film

edit
 
Mr. Mime's scene has been described as a standout in the film and received varied reactions regarding the design

A Mr. Mime appears in the film Pokémon: Detective Pikachu, being interrogated by the titular character and his partner Tim Goodman, due to being an informant for the latter's father. Completely mute in the film, it communicates through hand gestures and is initially uncooperative until Goodman engages its behavior by gesturing through mime to "set it on fire" by "dousing it with gasoline and a match" if it doesn't cooperate.[30] According to director Rob Letterman, the scene was one of the earliest written for the film, and was inspired by the interrogation scene in the film Seven. Additionally an actual mime, Trigby, was brought in for consultation and to help rehearse the scene with the actors. The Pokémon Company initially objected to letting the film use the character, feeling Mr. Mime was a poor fit for the film, until Letterman pitched the suggestion directly to their president Tsunekazu Ishihara, who laughed and let them proceed.[31]

Adapting Mr. Mime to a 3D model for the film proved difficult, and required a different approach than they had used towards other Pokémon in the movie in an effort to retain the design's more cartoonish aspects.[31] Visual effects supervisor Erik Nordby stated "When you look at the character, it instantly feels creepy. We had to figure out what aspects we could push and pull." To this end, they focused on making every surface of his model resemble common toys, utilizing aspects such as dodgeballs for his joints, while the gloves were modeled after those given as prizes at fairs. The visual effects team worked to add more elements to enhance the character's silhouette, such as subtle freckles in order to give Mr. Mime an air of cuteness.[14] Facial hair was additionally added to try and keep his face realistic without it resembling a deformed human face, culminating in a look that Letterman felt was "funny and disturbing.”[31]

Critical reception

edit

Since appearing in the Pokémon franchise, Mr. Mime has received a generally mixed reception, with critics, including from 1Up.com and Retronauts, disliking its mime aesthetic.[32][33] The staff of GamesRadar complained about its design, noting that while "mimes/clowns aren't the easiest material to work with in the first place," they felt it was creepy due to its gangly arms and humanoid appearance compared to other Pokémon.[34] Fellow contributor Carolyn Gudmundson further elaborated on the sentiment, noting that the humanoid designs were some of the most overused amongst Pokémon in the franchise, and thar Mr. Mime was both one of the most infamous and "horrific monstrosities" in this regard.[35] Joe Anderton of Digital Spy criticized Mr. Mime, calling it the worst Pokémon and creepy in nature.[36]

Despite this negative reception, Mr. Mime has been identified as being among the more popular Pokémon.[37][38] In the book Gaming Cultures and Place in Asia-Pacific, David Surman defended Mr. Mime's design, suggesting that Sugimori developed it—along with Jynx—to draw upon the humor of heta-uma (a term meaning bad/nice). The book notes that the designs "oscillate between the poles of good and bad," and as a result offer diversity within the game and invite scrutiny from players.[39] Mr. Mime was cited by writer Vincenzo Idone Cassone as an example of fans making light out of dissonant elements in the series. He cited a common fan-theory that stated Mimey was actually protagonist Ash Ketchum's father, noting that it led to fans of the series tying several unrelated elements together to construct a comedic explanation due to a lack of clarification in the series' canon as to the true whereabouts of Ash's father and Mimey's unique traits in the anime.[40]

Its appearance in the Detective Pikachu film received generally positive reception. Patricia Hernandez of Polygon stated that Mr. Mime "steals the show" in the film,[41] while Austen Goslin of Polygon found Mr. Mime's appearance to be terrifying in nature.[13] In an interview with GameSpot, lead actor of the film Justice Smith revealed that the Mr. Mime interrogation scene was one of his favorites.[42] Inside Games labelled the scene with Mr. Mime as creative and entertaining, praising it for making Mr. Mime more interesting in the film than in its standard appearances.[43] Cassone additionally noted that several unique attributes of Mr. Mime's design in the film, such as its extensive detail, anthropomorphic appearance, and well-acted performance elicited "both disturbance and amusement" in those who watched the film.[40]

References

edit
  1. ^ a b Morrissy, Kim. "Pokémon Designers Reflect on History of Eevee's Design". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on November 26, 2022. Retrieved August 18, 2020.
  2. ^ Willis, John; Barry Monush (2002). Screen World 2001. Hal Leonard Corporation. ISBN 1-55783-479-2.
  3. ^ "Pokémon – Michele Knotz". Retrieved May 7, 2024.
  4. ^ Hilliard, Kyle (December 25, 2016). "Pokémon Red & Blue – A Look Back At The 20-Year Journey To Catch 'Em All". Game Informer. Archived from the original on October 1, 2023. Retrieved January 22, 2024.
  5. ^ a b Allison, Anne (May 2006). Millennial Monsters: Japanese Toys and the Global Imagination. University of California Press. pp. 192–197. ISBN 9780520938991.
  6. ^ Pokémon Deluxe Essential Handbook. Scholastic Inc. July 28, 2015. p. 5. ISBN 9780545795661.
  7. ^ "Creator Profile: The Creators of Pikachu". Pokemon.com. July 26, 2018. Archived from the original on April 9, 2022. Retrieved November 23, 2023.
  8. ^ Ken Sugimori Works (in Japanese). Tankobon Softcover. January 2014. pp. 342–343. ISBN 9784198638061.
  9. ^ Chua-Euan, Howard (November 22, 1999). "PokéMania". Time. Archived from the original on February 20, 2001. Retrieved September 15, 2008.
  10. ^ "#122 Mr. Mime". IGN. IGN Entertainment. Archived from the original on June 29, 2006. Retrieved October 1, 2009.
  11. ^ Ogasawara, Nob [@DougDinsdale] (June 7, 2020). "And yet, I caught flak for having a girl name her Spearow "Britney." Also, I was horrified by Mr. Mime because I Nostradamused that gender-specific naming would come back to haunt us forever more going forward. (Nidos as separate species?!) A lie once told must be doubled down" (Tweet). Archived from the original on June 7, 2020 – via Twitter.
  12. ^ Nob Ogasawara Interview #1. August 7, 2014. Archived from the original on August 9, 2023. Retrieved August 8, 2023 – via YouTube.{{cite AV media}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  13. ^ a b Goslin, Austen (November 12, 2018). "The infinite horrors of Pokémon's Mr. Mime". Polygon. Archived from the original on July 9, 2021. Retrieved July 6, 2021.
  14. ^ a b Chow, Andrew R. (May 10, 2019). "Here's How Pikachu, Jigglypuff and 4 Other Pokémon Were Brought to Life in Detective Pikachu". Time. Archived from the original on August 10, 2023. Retrieved August 8, 2023.
  15. ^ IGN Staff. "Guides: Pokemon: Blue and Red". IGN. Archived from the original on February 7, 2009. Retrieved September 30, 2009.
  16. ^ pokemonofthedaychick (February 11, 2003). "Pokemon of the Day: Mr. Mime (#122)". IGN. Retrieved May 7, 2024.
  17. ^ Archer, Callum (November 14, 2020). "Pokemon: 15 Best In-Game Trades That Are Actually Worth It". TheGamer. Retrieved May 7, 2024.
  18. ^ Freidly, Damien (February 14, 2022). "How to Catch Mr. Mime in Pokémon Legends: Arceus". ScreenRant. Retrieved May 7, 2024.
  19. ^ "Pokemon Platinum Version - ds - Walkthrough and Guide - Page 151 - GameSpy". GameSpy. Archived from the original on July 11, 2011. Retrieved September 30, 2009.
  20. ^ Cryer, Hirun (May 22, 2020). "Pokemon Sword and Shield: How to Get Mr. Rime". VG247. Retrieved May 7, 2024.
  21. ^ IGN Staff (December 20, 2000). "IGN: The Games of Pokemon GS: Part 1". IGN. Archived from the original on March 12, 2024. Retrieved September 29, 2009.
  22. ^ Their, David (July 12, 2017). "This Looks Like The First Chance To Get Locked Region Exclusive Pokémon In 'Pokémon GO'". Forbes. Archived from the original on July 24, 2018. Retrieved July 24, 2018.
  23. ^ Denzer, TJ (June 17, 2021). "Pokemon Unite is coming to Switch in July & mobile devices in September". Shacknews. Archived from the original on October 19, 2023. Retrieved December 2, 2023.
  24. ^ Hoffer, Christian (September 10, 2023). "First New Pokemon Introduced in Pokemon Sleep". Comicbook.com. Retrieved May 7, 2024.
  25. ^ Hideki Sonoda (writer) (September 27, 1999). "It's Mr. Mime Time". Pokémon. Season Indigo League. Episode 64. Various.
  26. ^ Peters, Megan (December 29, 2019). "After 20 Years, the Pokemon Anime Just Redeemed Mr. Mime". Comicbook.com. Retrieved May 7, 2024.
  27. ^ Brown-Hobson, Jametrious (December 30, 2019). "Pokemon Finally Unleashed Mr. Mime in Latest Episode". Game Rant. Retrieved May 7, 2024.
  28. ^ Kusaka, Hidenori; Mato (August 5, 2001). "Chapter 28". Peace of Mime. Pokémon Adventures. Vol. 3: Saffron City Siege. VIZ Media LLC. pp. 5–19. ISBN 1-56931-560-4.
  29. ^ Kusaka, Hidenori; Satoshi Yamamoto (November 27, 2008). "Chapter 331". The Final Battle IV. Pokémon Adventures. Vol. 29. VIZ Media LLC. ISBN 978-4-09-140743-6.
  30. ^ Fertino, Anthony (March 31, 2023). "10 Things Detective Pikachu Got Right". theGamer. Archived from the original on August 10, 2023. Retrieved August 9, 2023.
  31. ^ a b c Yehl, Joshua (April 19, 2019). "Why Mr. Mime Was Almost Cut From Pokemon: Detective Pikachu - IGN First". IGN. Archived from the original on August 10, 2023. Retrieved August 9, 2023.
  32. ^ Bailey, Kat. "Top 5 Lamest Pokémon". 1UP.com. UGO Networks. Archived from the original on October 18, 2012. Retrieved June 9, 2009.
  33. ^ Jeremy Parish, James Mielke, Ryan O'Donnell, Richard Li, Shane Bettenhausen (April 5, 2007). "Retronauts Episode 18". 1UP.com (Podcast). UGO Networks. Retrieved September 30, 2009.{{cite podcast}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)[permanent dead link]
  34. ^ Staff (October 10, 2007). "Fugly Pokémon". GamesRadar. Archived from the original on October 5, 2012. Retrieved July 25, 2009.
  35. ^ Carolyn Gudmundson (July 23, 2010). "The most overused Pokemon designs". GamesRadar. Archived from the original on June 15, 2011. Retrieved February 22, 2011.
  36. ^ Anderton, Joe (April 20, 2019). "Detective Pikachu director had to wait 2 years for particular Pokémon". Digital Spy. Archived from the original on April 20, 2019.
  37. ^ Vassar, Darryl. "PokemonRadar, Week 22". GamesRadar. Future Publishing. p. 2. Archived from the original on October 7, 2012. Retrieved October 1, 2009.
  38. ^ Tim, Frings (December 22, 2000). "CINEMA: PEAK emon!". Coventry Evening Telegraph.
  39. ^ Hjorth, Larissa; David Surman (2009). "9" (PDF). Gaming Cultures and Place in Asia-Pacific. Taylor and Francis. ISBN 978-0-415-99627-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 20, 2010. Retrieved June 6, 2009.
  40. ^ a b Cassone, Vincenzo Idone (December 31, 2021). "Gotta face 'em all: Pokémon, Japanese animated characters, and the emergence of playful visual animism". Sign Systems Studies. 49 (3–4): 556–557. doi:10.12697/SSS.2021.49.3-4.15. ISSN 1736-7409. Archived from the original on July 25, 2023. Retrieved March 16, 2024.
  41. ^ Hernandez, Patricia (May 10, 2019). "Mr. Mime was almost considered too creepy for Detective Pikachu". Polygon. Archived from the original on September 23, 2019. Retrieved September 27, 2019.
  42. ^ Rougeau, Michael (May 13, 2019). "Why Detective Pikachu's Mr. Mime Scene Is So Damn Good". GameSpot. Archived from the original on September 27, 2019. Retrieved September 27, 2019.
  43. ^ "映画『名探偵ピカチュウ』ポケモンファンが喜ぶ12のポイント 2ページ目". インサイド (in Japanese). May 7, 2019. Retrieved May 7, 2024.
edit