The slaty-backed jungle flycatcher (Vauriella goodfellowi), also known as the Goodfellow's jungle flycatcher or the Mindanao jungle flycatcher is a species of bird in the Old World flycatcher family Muscicapidae. It is endemic to the Philippines found only on the island of Mindanao. The specific epithet honours the British zoological collector Walter Goodfellow. Its natural habitat is tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss
Slaty-backed jungle flycatcher | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Passeriformes |
Family: | Muscicapidae |
Genus: | Vauriella |
Species: | V. goodfellowi
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Binomial name | |
Vauriella goodfellowi (Ogilvie-Grant, 1905)
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Synonyms | |
Rhinomyias goodfellowi |
Description and taxonomy
editEBird describes the bird as "A medium-sized bird of mossy montane forest understory on Mindanao. Large for a flycatcher. Dark brown above, with pale gray-brown chest and sides and a white throat and belly. Note the white spectacles and forehead with a thin black eye-ring and black line connecting the eye and bill. Somewhat similar to Chestnut-tailed Flycatcher, but found at higher elevations and has obvious black-and-white lines in front of the eye. Voice includes high-pitched metallic whistles and a sharp “tsik!”"[2]
This species was previously placed in the genus Rhinomyias but was moved to Vauriella along with the White-browed jungle flycatcher of Luzon, the White-throated jungle flycatcher of West Visayas and the Eyebrowed jungle flycatcher of Borneo after a detailed molecular phylogenetic study published in 2010 found that Rhinomyias was polyphyletic.[3][4]
It is presumed to be an insectivore.
Habitat and conservation status
editIt occupies montane mossy forest above 1,000 meters above sea level where they are seen usually solitary o in pairs. It is unobtrusive as it typically sits motionless on the forest understorey usually close to the ground. [5]
IUCN has assessed this bird as near threatened and the population is believed to be declining. It is is rare within its range but may possibly be overlooked due to its sedentary habits. Its main threat is habitat loss through deforestation, mining, land conversion and slash-and-burn.
It is found in multiple protected areas such as Mount Apo and Kitanglad Mountain Range but like all areas in the Philippines protection is lax.
There are no species specific conservation plans at the moment but conservation actions proposed by the IUCN Red List are to do surveys to better understand population and range and to better protect its habitat. [6]
References
edit- ^ BirdLife International (2016). "Vauriella goodfellowi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22709187A94195533. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22709187A94195533.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
- ^ "Mindanao Jungle Flycatcher - eBird". ebird.org. Retrieved 2024-08-20.
- ^ Sangster, G.; Alström, P.; Forsmark, E.; Olsson, U. (2010). "Multi-locus phylogenetic analysis of Old World chats and flycatchers reveals extensive paraphyly at family, subfamily and genus level (Aves: Muscicapidae)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 57 (1): 380–392. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2010.07.008. PMID 20656044.
- ^ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David (eds.). "Chats, Old World flycatchers". World Bird List Version 6.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 20 May 2016.
- ^ Clement, Peter (2020). "Mindanao Jungle Flycatcher (Vauriella goodfellowi), version 1.0". Birds of the World. doi:10.2173/bow.minjuf1.01species_shared.bow.project_name. ISSN 2771-3105.
- ^ IUCN (2016-10-01). Vauriella goodfellowi: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T22709187A94195533 (Report). International Union for Conservation of Nature. doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2016-3.rlts.t22709187a94195533.en.