Miss Universe 2004 was the 53rd Miss Universe pageant, held at the Centro de Convenciones CEMEXPO in Quito, Ecuador on 1 June 2004.[1]

Miss Universe 2004
Date1 June 2004
Presenters
EntertainmentGloria Estefan
VenueCentro de Convenciones CEMEXPO, Quito, Ecuador
BroadcasterInternational:
Official:
  • Gamavisión
  • Asociación Ecuatoriana de Canales de Televisión
Entrants80
Placements15
Debuts
  • Ethiopia
  • Georgia
  • Vietnam
Withdrawals
  • Albania
  • Argentina
  • Mauritius
  • Namibia
  • New Zealand
Returns
  • Austria
  • Botswana
  • Chile
  • Denmark
  • Ghana
  • Kenya
  • Lebanon
  • Paraguay
  • Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
  • Turks and Caicos
  • Uruguay
WinnerJennifer Hawkins
 Australia
CongenialityLaia Manetti
 Italy
Best National CostumeJessica Rodríguez
 Panama
PhotogenicAlba Reyes
 Puerto Rico
← 2003
2005 →

At the end of the event, Amelia Vega of the Dominican Republic crowned Jennifer Hawkins of Australia as Miss Universe 2004.[2] It is Australia's first victory in thirty-two years, and the second victory in the pageant's history.

Contestants from eighty contestants competed in this year's pageant. The competition was hosted by Billy Bush and Daisy Fuentes. Cuban-American singer and songwriter Gloria Estefan performed in this year's pageant.

Background

 
CEMEXPO, venue for Miss Universe 2004

Location and date

In September 2002, the Miss Bahamas Universe Organization announced that the Bahamas is tentatively set to host the pageant.[3] However, plans to host the pageant did not materialize, and the Bahamas hosted the pageant in 2009.[4]

Quito, Ecuador was announced as host city of the pageant on 19 August 2003. The city paid $5 million for the right to host the event, although it anticipated recouping this through visitors and promotion of the country during the televised competition.[5]

In March, Ecuador's foreign trade minister was forced to reject rumours that the pageant was at risk of being moved to China, and he urged Ecuadorians to back the pageant.[6] As an added incentive for tourists, American Airlines, official airline sponsor of the pageant, offered 5% off airfares to Quito for travel to the pageant, as well as 10% off for those who booked a month in advance.[7] The attempted use of the pageant to promote Ecuador threatened to be derailed just prior to the telecast, when a corruption scandal led to growing demands for the removal of President Lucio Gutierrez in the politically unstable country.[8]

Prior to the arrival of delegates in early May, officials in Quito attempted to renovate areas where they would be visiting, which involved temporarily removing beggars and homeless people from certain areas of the city.[9] The event was protested by native Indian activists and environmentalists who accused the government of concealing the nations poverty whilst the pageant was being hosted.[10]

The delegates, judges, media and tourists were heavily protected by a security detail involving over 5000 police officers.[11] On 16 May, just hours before delegates were expected to participate in a parade in Cuenca, a pamphlet bomb was deactivated by police. Although it was protesting the economic policies of the Ecuadorian government, police suspected that the bomb, found just six blocks from the parade route, was timed specifically to coincide with the event.[12]

Selection of participants

Contestants from eighty countries and territories were selected to compete in the pageant. Two delegates were appointees to their position to replace the original dethroned winner.

Zita Galgociova was initially chosen to represent Slovakia, but she was replaced with her first runner-up Zuzana Dvorska because she was under the minimum age.[13] Miss Hanoi-Vietnam 2003 Nguyễn Thị Hồng Vân was chosen to represent Vietnam, but she was replaced by the gold medal winner of Vietnam Supermodel Award 2004 Hoàng Khánh Ngọc with unknown reasons.[14]

The 2004 edition saw the debuts of Ethiopia, Georgia, and Vietnam, and the returns of Austria, Botswana, Chile, Denmark, Ghana, Kenya, Lebanon, Paraguay, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Turks and Caicos, and Uruguay. Saint Vincent and the Grenadines last competed in 1991, Austria in 1999, Denmark in 2000, Botswana, Turks and Caicos, Lebanon, and Paraguay in 2001, while the others last competed in 2002. Albania, Argentina, Mauritius, Namibia, and New Zealand withdrew. Sabine Bourdet of Mauritius withdrew due to health problems,[15] while Petrina Thomas of Namibia withdrew due to lack of sponsorship.[16] Albania, Argentina, and New Zealand withdrew after their respective organizations failed to hold a national competition or appoint a delegate.

Maria José Girol Jimenez was set to compete at Miss Universe. However, Jimenez withdrew due to the lack of sponsorship. Dian Krishna, Puteri Indonesia 2003, was welcomed by the pageant organizers and was given the chance to attend the show in the audience as an observer. Ragnhildur Steinunn Jónsdóttir of Iceland was also set to compete at Miss Universe, but withdrew due to undisclosed reasons.

Results

 
Miss Universe 2004 participating countries and territories

Placements

Placement Contestant
Miss Universe 2004
1st runner-up
2nd runner-up
3rd runner-up
4th runner-up
Top 10
Top 15

Special awards

Award Contestant
Miss Photogenic
Miss Congeniality
  •   Italy – Laia Manetti
Best National Costume
Best Catwalk

Pageant

Format

Same with 2003, fifteen semifinalists were chosen through the preliminary competition— composed of the swimsuit and evening gown competitions and closed-door interviews. The fifteen semifinalists competed in the evening gown and were narrowed down to ten afterward. The ten semifinalists competed in the swimsuit competition and were narrowed down to five afterward. The five finalists competed in the question and answer round and the final look.

Selection committee

Final telecast

Note: Kwame Jackson, runner-up on the first season of The Apprentice, was initially chosen as a judge, but he was disqualified because he inadvertently visited the hotel where the delegates were staying and interacted with some of the contestants.[19]

Contestants

Eighty contestants competed for the title.[20]

Country/Territory Contestant Age[a] Hometown
  Angola Telma Sonhi[21] 18 Lunda Sul
  Antigua and Barbuda Ann-Marie Brown[20] 25 St. John's
  Aruba Zizi Lee[22] 22 Oranjestad
  Australia Jennifer Hawkins[23] 20 Newcastle
  Austria Daniela Strigl[24] 23 Salzburg
  Bahamas Raquel Horton[25] 24 New Providence
  Barbados Cindy Batson 19 Saint Michael
  Belgium Lindsy Dehollander[26] 21 Brussels
  Belize Leilah Pandy[27] 23 Belize City
  Bolivia Gabriela Oviedo[28] 21 Santa Cruz
  Botswana Icho Keolotswe[29] 24 Gaborone
  Brazil Fabiane Niclotti[30] 19 Gramado
  Bulgaria Ivelina Petrova[31] 18 Varna
  Canada Venessa Fisher[32] 18 Waterdown
  Cayman Islands Stacey-Ann Kelly[33] 25 Bodden Town
  Chile Gabriela Barros[34] 23 Viña del Mar
  China Zhang Meng 23 Tianjin
  Chinese Taipei Janie Hsieh 26 Taipei
  Colombia Catherine Daza[35] 21 Cali
  Costa Rica Nancy Soto[36] 23 San Lorenzo
  Croatia Marijana Rupčić[37] 18 Slavonia
  Curaçao Angeline da Silva[38] 19 Willemstad
  Cyprus Nayia Iacovidou 21 Nicosia
  Czech Republic Lucie Váchová[39] 19 Příbram
  Denmark Tina Christensen[40] 22 Copenhagen
  Dominican Republic Larimar Fiallo[41] 20 Santo Domingo
  Ecuador Susana Rivadeneira[42] 24 Quito
  Egypt Heba El-Sisy 22 Mansoura
  El Salvador Gabriela Mejía[43] 19 San Salvador
  Estonia Sirle Kalma[44] 22 Viljandi
  Ethiopia Ferehyiwot Abebe[45] 18 Bahir Dar
  Finland Mira Salo[46] 23 Helsinki
  France Lætitia Bléger[47] 23 Saint-Hippolyte
  Georgia Nino Murtazashvilli[48] 21 Tbilisi
  Germany Shermine Shahrivar[49] 21 Süddeutschland
  Ghana Menaye Donkor[citation needed] 23 Accra
  Greece Valia Kakouti[50] 23 Athens
  Guatemala Marva Weatherborn[51] 20 Izabal
  Guyana Odessa Phillips[52] 21 Vergenoegen
  Hungary Blanka Bakos[53] 19 Ibrány
  India Tanushree Dutta[54] 20 Jamshedpur
  Ireland Cathriona Duignam[55] 23 Dublin
  Israel Gal Gadot[56] 19 Rosh HaAyin
  Italy Laia Manetti[57] 23 Milan
  Jamaica Christine Straw[58] 24 Blue Mountains
  Japan Eri Machimoto 20 Fukuyama
  Kenya Anita Maina[59] 21 Nairobi
  Lebanon Marie-José Hnein 19 Byblos
  Malaysia Andrea Fonseka[60] 19 Petaling Jaya
  Mexico Rosalva Luna[61] 21 Los Mochis
  Netherlands Lindsay Grace Pronk[62] 21 The Hague
  Nicaragua Marifely Argüello[63] 22 Managua
  Nigeria Anita Uwagbale 19 Lagos
  Norway Kathrine Sørland 24 Sola
  Panama Jessica Rodríguez[64] 22 Panama City
  Paraguay Yanina González[65] 24 Asunción
  Peru Liesel Holler[66] 24 Cerro de Pasco
  Philippines Maricar Balagtas[67] 21 Plaridel
  Poland Paulina Panek[68] 21 Rzeszów
  Puerto Rico Alba Reyes[69] 22 Cidra
  Russia Ksenia Kustova 20 Novosibirsk
  Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Laferne Fraser[70] 20 Kingstown
  Serbia and Montenegro Dragana Dujović[71] 19 Novi Sad
  Singapore Sandy Chua[72] 19 Singapore
  Slovakia Zuzana Dvorska[73] 19 Banská Bystrica
  Slovenia Sabina Remar[74] 22 Trbovlje
  South Africa Joan Ramagoshi[75] 25 Gauteng
  South Korea Choi Yun-yong 20 Seoul
  Spain María Jesús Ruiz[76] 21 Andújar
  Sweden Katarina Wigander[77] 21 Lerum
  Switzerland Bianca Sissing[78] 25 Lucerne
  Thailand Morakot Kittisara[79] 20 Bangkok
  Trinidad and Tobago Danielle Jones[80] 26 Saint James
  Turkey Fatoş Seğmen 22 İzmir
  Turks and Caicos Shamara Ariza 19 Grand Turk
  Ukraine Oleksandra Nikolayenko[81] 22 Odesa
  United States Shandi Finnessey[82] 25 Florissant
  Uruguay Nicole Dupont[83] 20 Maldonado
  Venezuela Ana Karina Áñez[84] 19 Barquisimeto
  Vietnam Hoàng Khánh Ngọc 19 Hải Dương

Notes

  1. ^ Ages at the time of the pageant

References

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